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2025年安阳职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Theyworkedinthefielduntilthesun_________.
(1分)A、setdownB、setC、setoffD、setdowntilehill正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他们在田里工作,直到太阳落山。thesunset表示太阳落山。
2、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”
(1分)A、empty
B、blue
C、high
D、wide正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。Aempty空的;Bblue蓝色的;Chigh搞得;Dwide宽的。根据常识可知,有太阳的时候,天空是蓝色的,故选B。
3、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(颤抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸发)themoisture(湿气)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe___.(1分)A、
Weather
and
Body
TemperatureB、
The
Body
Temperature
Should
Always
Be
the
SameC、
The
Body
TemperatureD、TheTemperatureandYourSkin正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.—That’strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.
(1分)A、HoweverB、OtherwiseC、AnywayD、Moreover正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——Simon,我们可以通过骑共享自行车来节约能源。——那确实。而且,少用空调也一个好办法。考查副词辨析。however然而;otherwise否则;anyway无论如何;moreover而且。根据“wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles”及“usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway”可知,下文是补充上文节省能源还有哪种方法,空处填moreover符合语境,故选D。
5、There()alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正确答案选项:参考答案:A
6、—WasthereanoldmannamedTominyourvillageinthepast?—()(1分)A、No,thereweren'tB、No,therewasn'tC、Yes,hewasD、No,hewasn't正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般疑问的否定回答。句意为:“-----过去,你们村有一个叫Tom的老人吗?-----不,没有。”therebe旬型一般过去时的一般疑问句是把be动词(was/were)提前,肯定回答用“yes,therewas/were.”,否定回答用“No,therewasn't/weren't.”。故选B。
7、Inthiscountry,thepopulationofthecountrysideismuchsmallerthan()ofbigcities.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查指示代词。句意为:“在这个国家,农村人口比大城市人口少得多。”在比较级的句子中,为了避免重复,常用指示代词that/those代替上文出现的名词,所以排除B和D;空格处指代的是thepopulation,是单数形式,所以用指示代词that。故选A。
8、Carnegiewaspopularandalwaysdrewfavorableattention.Hewasgoodattaking______oftheconnectionshemadethroughhisbusinessandthesocialeventsheattended
(1分)A、chargeB、advantageC、possessionD、notice
正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意:他善于利用自己通过生意和参加的社交活动建立人脉关系。Acharge充电;Badvantage优势;Cpossession财产;Dnotice通告。根据“Carnegietookeveryopportunity”得知,卡内基善于利生意和社交活动建立人脉关系。takeadvantageof是固定短语,表示“利用”,故选B。
9、---Doyouneedmorewaterinthebottle?---No,it's().(1分)A、alreadyenoughfullB、fullalreadyenoughC、fullenoughalreadyD、enoughalreadyfull正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、TheDeadSeaisbelowthesea().(1分)A、surfaceB、levelC、bottomD、body正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析死海位于海平面以下.sealevel(海平面)
11、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Howmanyappsarementionedinthispassage?(1分)A、TwoB、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了三款好玩又实用的软件:“专注森林”有助于我们专注学习;“火箭闹钟”根治赖床不起的坏毛病;“下文”阅读新闻特别轻松。细节理解题。根据三个标题名,可知本文一共提到了三种应用程序。故选B。
12、--Sorry,Ihavetakenyoursportsshoesbymistake.--().(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、That'srightC、You'rewelcomeD、Allright正确答案选项:参考答案:A
13、
—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.
(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.
(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、somethingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查代词辨析。句意:我同意你所说的大部分,但我并不同意全部。Anothing无事,无物;Banything任何事;Csomething某物,某事;Deverything一切,所有事物。not和everything连用表示部分否定,根据前文同意大部分,可推断并不同意全部。故选B。
15、Sinceyouare()danger,whynotask()help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析查介词。句意为:“既然你处于危险中,为什么不请求帮助呢?”indanger意为“处于危险中”;askforhelp意为“请求帮助”。故选A。
16、Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory________hecangiveyouaccuratetreatment.
(1分)A、evenifB、incaseC、sothatD、asthough正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查状语从句。句意为:提供给你的医生一份详尽的病历,以便他可以给你准确的治疗。此处sothat引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,符合句意。
17、Whereisyourfather?---He_________Australiaandhe________Sydneyfortwoweeks.
(1分)A、hasbeento;hasbeeninB、hasgoneto;hasbeeninC、hasbeenin;hasbeentoD、hasgoneto;hasbeento正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:你的父亲在哪儿?——他已经去了澳大利亚,并且他已经在悉尼呆了两周。在完成时态中hasbeento是已经去过某处,并且已经回来了。hasgoneto是已经去了某处,但是到目前为止还没有回来。hasbeenin是已经在某处,并且现在还在那里,而且有可能要延续下去。结合语境可知选B。
18、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.
(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我表弟刚才让我把收音机关小了。考查动词固定用法,根据“makesbdosth让某人做某事”,故选B。
19、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(4)选()(1分)A、ask
B、talk
C、meet
D、visit正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.
(1分)A、threefourths;isB、thirdfour;areC、threefourths;areD、threefourth;are正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析试题分析:句意:我认为在考试一开始我听到的材料的四分之三很简单。英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子,用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时,分数的分母用单数形式,在表示分数时,当分数的分子大于一时,分数的分母要用复数形式。当名词钱有分数修饰时,谓语动词与名词的单复数保持一致,materials是复数形式,故谓语动词用复数,选C。考点:分数表达点评:英语分数的表达规则比较固定,学习中应牢记这些基本规则。需注意的是,由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数,和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。
21、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”DickflewtoNewYorkbecause()(1分)A、hewentthereforaholidayB、hehadworkthereC、hewentthereforsightseeingD、hishomewasthere正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】短文主要讲了Dick去纽约出差发生的故事。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”可知,他是去纽约工作。故选B。
22、There()afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.(1分)A、isgoingtohaveB、willhaveC、isgoingtobeD、willis正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“后天有一场足球赛。”therebe句型的将来时可以用“therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe”。故选C。
23、Thereare________starsinthesky,butyoucanonlyseeabout3,000________yourowneyes.
(1分)A、billions;byB、billionsof;byC、billions;withD、billionsof;with正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析天空中有数十亿颗星星,但你只能用你自己的眼睛看到大约3000颗星星。billionsof数十亿的
24、Jerry,howwas_______tripwithyourpen-pallastweekend?
--Great!Wehad_______unusualexperience.
(1分)A、a;aB、the;anC、the;theD、an;an正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析杰瑞,上周末和你的笔友的旅行怎么样?太好了!我们有一个不寻常的经历。
25、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正确答案选项:参考答案:A
26、—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—__________.I’llbringsomewine.
(1分)A、SoundslikefunB、ItdependsC、JustaminuteD、Youarewelcome正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——艾伯特的生日在下个星期天,我计划给他办一个惊喜的晚会。——听起来很有趣。我将带些酒来。ASoundslikefun听起来很有趣;BItdepends看情况;CJustaminute请稍等;DYouarewelcome欢迎。根据语境及选项可知,A项符合语境。故选A。
27、His()leftathisfriend'shome.(1分)A、belongingswereB、belongingswasC、belongingshaveD、belonginghas正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—___________.Iamfreetonight.
(1分)A、Notatall.B、Whatofit?C、NevermindD、Whynot?正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析情景交际。A不客气B那又怎样C不要紧D为什么不。句意:下班后我们去看电影,好吗?结合下文我今晚有空,可知选D为最佳答案。
29、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.
(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析出租车能比公共汽车载更少的乘客。要用比较级。
30、Th
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