2025年安徽新闻出版职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年安徽新闻出版职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、—Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen'tallowedtodrive.—IfI（）you,Iwouldgiveup（）wine.(1分)A、was;todrinkB、am;drinkingC、were;drinkD、were;drinking正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“——我喜欢喝酒，但是喝酒的人不允许开车。——如果我是你，我会戒酒。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形；giveup意为“放弃”,后接动词时用-ing形式。故选D。

2、Thetruth（）thefactorywouldbreakdownmadealltheworkersshocked.(1分)A、ofwhichB、thatC、aboutthatD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查同位语从句。句意为：“工厂要倒闭的消息让所有的工人都很震惊。”分析句子结构可知，本句为同位语从句，空格后面的句子用来说明truth的具体内容，从句成分完整，所以应用that仅起连接作用，无实际意义。故选B。

3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、(ex)cuseB、(ex)pertC、(ex)pressD、(ex)pensive正确答案选项：参考答案：B

4、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.

(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析本题考查名词性从句。句中what引导宾语从句，在从句中作looklike的宾语，并且用陈述语序。句意：没有人确切知道2012年之后世界会是什么样子。

5、Thereisn'tanairportnearwhereIlive.The（）oneisabout90milesaway.(1分)A、busiestB、farthestC、newestD、nearest正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为：“我住的地方附近没有机场，最近一个有90英里远。”根据“Thereisn'tanairportnearwherellive.”可推断出，应该是最近的机场有90英里远。故选D

6、-Thereis（）pencilunderthedesk.—Oh,that'smypencil.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意为：“-----桌子底下有一支铅笔。——哦，那是我的铅笔。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一支铅笔”表泛指，所以用a。故选A。

7、Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame______.

(1分)A、threetimesbiggerthanB、asbigasthreetimesC、thenormalsizethreetimesD、threetimesthenormalsize正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查倍数关系。英文中的倍数关系的表达一共有以下几种形式：1.A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B2.A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B3.A+be+倍数+the+名词+of+B。故本题选择D，句意为：我的脚被锤子击中，肿成了正常的三倍大。

8、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto（）(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲了孩子们如何与父母相处的问题。作者认为父母非常爱他们的孩子，所以孩子们也应该理解父母。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知，作为父母最大的问题是为孩子们担心。故选B。

9、---（）Itakethebookout?---Yes，butyou（）returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正确答案选项：参考答案：B

10、-Theyear2020is（）unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike（）raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、an;aD、a;an正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查冠词。句意为：“———2020年是不寻常的一年，一种新型病毒正在世界各地传播。——与病毒的斗争就像与时间赛跑。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“不同寻常的一年”表泛指，且unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an;“一场比赛”表泛指，且race是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选C。

11、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?(1分)A、Click“readon”.B、Joindifferentgroups.C、Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D、Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据Xiawen部分的第二段最后一句“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知，如果你想在阅读过的故事上评论，你可以加入不同的群。故选B。

12、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(15)选（）(1分)A、

hear

B、

heard

C、

got

D、

receives正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、EverymorningIhave（）eggandtwopiecesofbreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“每天早上我早餐吃一个鸡蛋和两片面包。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一个鸡蛋”表泛指，且egg以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选B。

14、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、w(or)ldB、w(or)kerC、c(or)nerD、w(or)se正确答案选项：参考答案：C

15、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,（）wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏，但是我们不能花费太多时间在上面。”but意为“但是”,表转折关系。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子是转折关系，所以应用but。故选C。

16、Allofusare（）aboutthe（）newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;exciteD、exciting;excite正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意为：“我们所有人对北京将要举办2022年冬奥会这个令人激动的消息感到兴奋。”exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,修饰物；excited意为“兴奋的”,修饰人。第一个空格处主语是人，所以用excited,第二个空格处修饰名词news,所以用exciting。故选A。

17、—WhatifIhavetogothereandknownothingaboutit?—IfI（）you,IwouldtrytofindsomeinformationaboutitontheInternet.(1分)A、amB、wasC、willbeD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“——倘若我必须去那里而且对那里一无所知，该怎么办?---如果我是你，我会在网上找一些有关那里的信息。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。

18、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.

(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析latest-最近的，最新的，newest最新的

19、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填（）。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。home意为“家”;school意为“学校”;hotel意为“宾馆”;company意为“公司”。根据下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知，她搬进了离作者家近的一所房子。故选A。

20、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph5,thewordthey,intheunderlinedsentencerefersto______.

(1分)A、children

B、companiesC、vaccines

D、experts

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

21、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexercisesandabalanceddiet.Ifshe（）,shewouldremainslimandhealthy.(1分)A、haddoneB、woulddoC、didD、should正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“她没有坚持锻炼和均衡饮食。如果她这样做了，她会保持苗条和健康。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。

22、It'ssunnyoutside.Let's________forawalk.

(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、goes正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:外面阳光明媚。我们去散散步吧。考查非谓语动词。togo动词不定式;going现在分词或动名词;go动词原形;goes动词go的单数形式，固定搭配letsb

do"让某人做某事，let是使役动词，其宾语后接动词原形（不带to的动词不定式），故选C。

23、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.

(1分)A、UntilB、IfC、AlthoughD、Whether正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：如果我们总是等待另一天，我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。考查连词辨析。Until直到……；If如果；Although虽然；Whether是否。分析前后句句意，前句是后句动作发生的条件，故空处连词应用if，如果。故选B。

24、—Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.—（）(1分)A、SohaveIB、SodoIC、SoIdoD、SoIhave正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查倒装句。句意为：“--我早餐经常吃面包喝牛奶。——我也是。”英语中，表示前者所说的情况也适合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。句子中have不是助动词，而是实义动词，所以助动词应为do。故选B。

25、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、waslearning

B、hadlearned

C、haslearned

D、havelearned正确答案选项：参考答案：B

26、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.

(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析A是直到的意思，B是除非的意思，D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思，全句意思是既然你认识这个男孩，那我就没有必要介绍了，只有C句意符合。

27、Thereareseveralcomputerlanguages,（）areusedforscientificproblems.(1分)A、whichsomeB、whichofsomeC、somewhichD、someofwhich正确答案选项：参考答案：D

28、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、important

B、professional

C、reasonable

D、complicated正确答案选项：参考答案：B

29、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.

(1分)A、lookthroughB、lookoutC、lookaroundD、lookedinto正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析“汤姆，你晚上通常做什么？”“我通常看报纸来找一些有趣的东西。”lookthrough浏览；lookout当心；lookaround向四周看；lookedinto调查。根据句意可知指“浏览”，故选A

30、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—（）(1分)A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcouldC、Yes,goonD、Yes,helpyourself正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“-一你认为我可以借一下你的铅笔吗?好的，请自便。”Yes,youmayborrow意为“是的，你可以借”;Yes,youcould意为“是的，你能”;Yes,goon意为“是的，继续”;Yes,helpyourself意为“是的，请自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知，“我”想借铅笔，回答应用礼貌的语气。helpyourself表示客气答应请求，故选D。

31、Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。第一个空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除C和D，第二个空在谓语动词like后，用人称代词宾格。故选B。

32、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）