2025年人教版中考英语总复习：任务型阅读之阅读匹配

任务型阅读考点5阅读匹配

2024年中考真题速递

（2024・青海・中考真题）

请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。

]I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.

Thenourteachercalledtheambulance（救护车）.

2I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthe

signandthenheturnedright.

3I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.Ifsnot

allowedtoeatordrinkthere.

4I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArt

Museum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum.

5I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemany

beautifultulips侑R金香）.Butremembernottopickthem.

（2024・广东・中考真题）

配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上

将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

6ABritishscientisthasdiscoveredthat,200to300A.Iwonderwhodesignedthisraincoat.It

millionyearsago,itrainednon-stopfortwomillionyearsonreallyhelpswhenitrainsnon-stop.

Earth.B.Unbelievable!Inthatperiod,theremust

7AfashiondesignerfromEuropecollectshaircuttingshavebeenwatereverywhereonEarth.

andchangesthemintomaterialforclothes.ThedesignerthinksC.Iamplanningtoflytothecitytohavea

thismaterialhelpsreducewaste.tasteofthefamousstreetfood.

8ClimatechangeisharmingEarthgreatly.PeopleonaD.Itsoundsscary,tobehonest.Idon'tthink

Pacificislandhavetoleavetheirhomesbecausethesealevelisthiskindofclotheswillbecomefashionable.

risingrapidly.E.Howterribleitisforthepeoplethere!

9MexicoCityisfacingseriousdrinkingwaterproblems.Perhapstheplacewilldisappearunderwater

Manypeopleareforcedtobuyexpensivebottledwaterforoneday.

drinking.F.Whoisthesmartinventorofthiscooling

10Theathletes5villageofParisOlympicswillhaveasystem?Heorshemustbeacoolscientist.

specialcoolingsystem（系统）.Itwillsave40%oftheelectricityG.IhopeIcandosomethingforthepeople

andnaturalgas.theresothattheywillhaveenoughdrinking

water.

（2024•黑龙江・中考真题）

ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.

11.Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thedreamscanbeverybig,suchas

winningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbeverysmall,andyoumayjustwanttobecomeA.Whatshouldyou

oneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.alwaystellyourself?

12.FollowYourHeartbytheAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatB.Whatcandreamsbe?

makingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.C.Whatdoesthewriter

13.Youmaythinkyou5renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitistellusaboutdreams?

impossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.ThesekindsofideasstopyoufromgettingyourD.Whatisthebiggest

dream.challenge?

14.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.DothisE.Whatcanstopyou?

stepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrue.F.Whencanyouachieve

15.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdream?

yourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.

（2024・重庆・中考真题）

DumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.Jackislearningtomakeadumplingmealforhisfamily.Pleasehelp

himchoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.

16Preparedumplingskins.Mixdifferentkindsofvegetablesandmeat.

17Putfillingsontodumplingskins.Foldthemintotheshapeofyuanbao.

18Putdumplingsintoboilingwater.Cookfreshdumplingsforabout5〜8minutes,andfrozen

dumplingsforabout10〜15minutes.

Don'tforgettoturnoffthefire!

（2024・重庆•中考真题）

TangyuanisakindoftraditionalChinesefood,withthetasteofhome.Maryislearningtomaketangyuan

forherfamily.Pleasehelpherchoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.

19Mixwaterandstickyriceflourtomakeadough.Cutthedoughintosmallpieces.

20Putfillingsintoeachpieceofdoughandmakethemintoballs.

21Droptheseballsintotheboilingwater,andcookonmediumheatforIminute.Addsome

coldwaterslowlyandcontinuecookingfor4〜5minutes.

Don'tforgettoturnoffthefire!

D.

（2024・广东深圳・中考真题）

A.Useanoteorawatchtoremindyourselftobepunctual.Writedownhowlateyouusuallyare,10or15minutes?

Thendothings10or15minutesaheadoftime.

B.Noonecandotwothingswellatthesametime.You'dbetterchangeyourwayofstudyingandtrytofocuson

onethingatatime.

C.Createto-dolists.Atthebeginningoftheday,makealistofthetasksyoumustdo.Writedownthemost

importanttaskatthetopofthelist.

D.Bybalancingstudyandrest,youcandomorewithless.Takeabreakafterfinishingatask.Youcantrylistening

tomusicordoingsomeexercisetorelax.

E.Whenyoustartdoinghomework,askyourfamilytoturnofftheTVandletyourfamilyknowthatyouneeda

quietenvironmenttostudy.

F.Joiningastudygroupandhavingastudypartneraregoodwaystoavoidprocrastination（拖延）.Instudygroups,

studentscanremindeachothertofinishtheirhomeworkontime.

22.Gracelikesfillingherdaywithstudyandallkindsofclubs,soherscheduleissofullthatshedoesn'thave

enoughresttimeandoftenfeelsverytired.

23.Tinagetsusedtofinishingtasksinthelastsecond.Forexample,sheknewtherewouldbeanexaminamonth

butshedidn'tprepareforituntillastweek.

24.Timalwaysspendsmuchtimeonunimportantthingssuchasplayinggames.Therefore,hehaslesstimeforhis

hobbies.

25.Tomoftendoesmorethantwotasksatthesametime,becausehethinksitcansavetime.Butinfact,itusually

takeshimmoretimetofinishhishomework.

26.Aliceisalwaysunpunctual（不守日寸的），suchasbeinglateforafriend^birthdaypartyoranimportantevent.

Shedoesn'tknowhowtogetridofthisbadhabit.

参考答案及解析

任务型阅读考点5阅读匹配

j2024年中考真题速递X

（2024•青海・中考真题）

请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。

[I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.

Thenourteachercalledtheambulance（救护车）.

2I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthe

signandthenheturnedright.

3I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snot

allowedtoeatordrinkthere.

4I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArt

Museum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum.

5I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemany

beautifultulips侑R金香）.Butremembernottopickthem.

【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.E5.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了五个场景。

1.根据‘TmLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledthe

ambulance（救护车）.“可知，我是李霞。一天，我的同学小明摔倒了，伤了他的腿。然后我们的老师叫了救

护车。选项D“救护车”与之相符，故选D。

2.根据‘TmMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthesignandthenheturned

right."可知，我是马丽。我爸爸开车带我去青海湖。在路上，他看到了指示牌，然后向右拐。选项C“右拐

标志”与之相符，故选C。

3.根据，TmSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.Ifsnotallowedtoeatordrink

there."可知，我是苏明。上周末我去了青海省图书馆。在那里不允许吃喝。选项B“禁止吃喝”与之相符，故

选Bo

4.根据'TmLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethat

dogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum."可知，我是刘梅。我有一只宠物狗。下周末我打算去参观热贡美术馆。

我妈妈告诉我不能把狗带进博物馆。选项E“禁止宠物入内”与之相符，故选E。

5.根据"I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips（有B金香）.

Butremembernottopickthem."可知，我是王浩。我想介绍一下西宁人民公园。有许多美丽的郁金香。但是

记住不要摘它们。选项A“禁止摘花”与之相符，故选A。

（2024・广东•中考真题）

配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上

将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

A.Iwonderwhodesignedthisraincoat.It

6ABritishscientisthasdiscoveredthat,200to300

reallyhelpswhenitrainsnon-stop.

millionyearsago,itrainednon-stopfortwomillionyearson

B.Unbelievable!Inthatperiod,theremust

Earth.

havebeenwatereverywhereonEarth.

7AfashiondesignerfromEuropecollectshaircuttings

C.Iamplanningtoflytothecitytohavea

andchangesthemintomaterialforclothes.Thedesignerthinks

tasteofthefamousstreetfood.

thismaterialhelpsreducewaste.

D.Itsoundsscary,tobehonest.Idon'tthink

8ClimatechangeisharmingEarthgreatly.Peopleona

thiskindofclotheswillbecomefashionable.

Pacificislandhavetoleavetheirhomesbecausethesealevelis

E.Howterribleitisforthepeoplethere!

risingrapidly.

Perhapstheplacewilldisappearunderwater

9MexicoCityisfacingseriousdrinkingwaterproblems.

oneday.

Manypeopleareforcedtobuyexpensivebottledwaterfor

F.Whoisthesmartinventorofthiscooling

drinking.

system?Heorshemustbeacoolscientist.

10Theathletes5villageofParisOlympicswillhavea

G.IhopeIcandosomethingforthepeople

specialcoolingsystem（系统）.Itwillsave40%oftheelectricity

theresothattheywillhaveenoughdrinking

andnaturalgas.

water.

【答案】6.B7.D8.E9.G10.F

【导语】本文分别是五则新闻和七位学生的读后感。

6.根据"ABritishscientisthasdiscoveredthat,200to300millionyearsago,itrainednon-stopfortwomillion

yearsonEarth.”可知，一位英国科学家发现，2亿到3亿年前，地球上连续200万年不停地下雨。此处提到

很久以前，连续很长时间都在下雨，选项B“难以置信！在那个时期，地球上肯定到处都是水。”与之相符，

故选B。

7.木艮据“AfashiondesignerfromEuropecollectshaircuttingsandchangesthemintomaterialforclothes.The

designerthinksthismaterialhelpsreducewaste.”可知，一位来自欧洲的时装设计师收集剪下来的头发，然后把

它们变成衣服的材料。设计者认为这种材料有助于减少浪费。此处提到用收集的剪下来的头发做衣服，选

项D“老实说，这听起来很可怕。我认为这种衣服不会流行。”与之相符，故选D。

8.根据“ClimatechangeisharmingEarthgreatly.PeopleonaPacificislandhavetoleavetheirhomesbecausethe

sealevelisrisingrapidly.”可知，气候变化对地球的危害很大。由于海平面迅速上升，太平洋岛屿上的人们不

得不离开家园。此处提到海平面上升，选项E“这对那里的人来说是多么可怕啊！也许有一天这个地方会消

失在水下。”与之相符，故选E。

9.根据"MexicoCityisfacingseriousdrinkingwaterproblems.Manypeopleareforcedtobuyexpensivebottled

waterfordrinking.”可知，墨西哥城正面临严重的饮用水问题。许多人被迫购买昂贵的瓶装水来饮用。此处

提到饮用水问题，选项G“我希望我能为那里的人们做点什么，这样他们就能有足够的饮用水。”与之相符，

故选Go

10.根据"Theathletes?villageofParisOlympicswillhaveaspecialcoolingsystem（系统）.Itwillsave40%ofthe

electricityandnaturalgas.”可知，巴黎奥运会的运动员村将有一个特殊的冷却系统。它将节省40%的电力和

天然气。此处提到冷却系统，选项『谁是这个冷却系统的聪明发明者？他或她一定是一个很酷的科学家。”

与之相符，故选F。

（2024•黑龙江•中考真题）

ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.

11.Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thedreamscanbeverybig,suchasA.Whatshouldyou

winningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbeverysmall,andyoumayjustwanttobecomealwaystellyourself?

oneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.B.Whatcandreamsbe?

12.FollowYourHeartbytheAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatC.Whatdoesthewriter

makingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.tellusaboutdreams?

13.Youmaythinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisD.Whatisthebiggest

impossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromgettingyourchallenge?

dream.E.Whatcanstopyou?

14.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.DothisF.Whencanyouachieve

stepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrue.yourdream?

15.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadto

yourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.

【答案】n.B12.C13.E14.A15.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了每个人都有梦想，在通往梦想的路上会有困难，但是我们不要放弃，一步一步地

做，你的梦想会更早实现。

11.木艮据“Thedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbeverysmall,andyoumay

justwanttobecomeoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.”可知，梦想可以很大，比如赢得诺贝尔奖，也可以非

常小，你可能只是想成为班上最好的学生之一。选项B“梦想可以是什么？”与之对应，故选B。

12.根据YourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife's

biggestchallenge.”可知，此处介绍作家AndrewMatthews告诉我们实现梦想是人生最大的挑战，选项C“关

于梦想，作家告诉了我们什么？”与之对应，故选C。

13.根据"Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromgettingyourdream.”可知，此处提到阻碍你实现梦想的想法，选

项E"什么能阻碍你？”与之对应，故选E。

14.根据“Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.”可知，要不断告诉自己你想要什么，选项A“你应该总是告诉

自己什么？”与之对应，故选A。

15.根据"Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.”可知，此处提到最大的困难来自你自己，选项D"最

大的挑战是什么？”与之对应，故选D。

（2024・重庆・中考真题）

DumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.Jackislearningtomakeadumplingmealforhisfamily.Pleasehelp

himchoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.

16Preparedumplingskins.Mixdifferentkindsofvegetablesandmeat.

17Putfillingsontodumplingskins.Foldthemintotheshapeofyuanbao.

18Putdumplingsintoboilingwater.Cookfreshdumplingsforabout5〜8minutes,andfrozen

dumplingsforabout10〜15minutes.

Don'tforgettoturnoffthefire!

fillincs

【答案】16.C17.D18.A

【导语】本文主要介绍做饺子的步骤。

16.根据"Preparedumplingskins.Mixdifferentkindsofvegetablesandmeat.“可知，准备饺子皮，混合不同种

类的蔬菜和肉类。选项C与之相符，故选C。

17.根据"Putfillingsontodumplingskins.Foldthemintotheshapeofyuanbao.”可知，把馅料放在饺子皮上，把

它们折成元宝的形状。选项D与之相符，故选D。

18.根据"Putdumplingsintoboilingwater.Cookfreshdumplingsforabout5〜8minutes,andfrozendumplingsfor

about10〜15minutes.”可知，将饺子放入沸水中，新鲜饺子煮约5〜8分钟，冷冻饺子煮约10〜15分钟。选项

A与之相符，故选A。

（2024・重庆・中考真题）

TangyuanisakindoftraditionalChinesefood,withthetasteofhome.Maryislearningtomaketangyuan

forherfamily.Pleasehelpherchoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.

19Mixwaterandstickyriceflourtomakeadough.Cutthedoughintosmallpieces.

20Putfillingsintoeachpieceofdoughandmakethemintoballs.

21Droptheseballsintotheboilingwater,andcookonmediumheatforIminute.Addsome

coldwaterslowlyandcontinuecookingfor4〜5minutes.

Don'tforgettoturnoffthefire!

A.

rillings

◎裔

stjckyriceflour门ccdough

【答案】19.C20.A21.D

【导语】本文介绍了如何做汤圆。

19.根据"Mixwaterandstickyriceflourtomakeadough.Cutthedoughintosmallpieces.”可知,把水和糯米粉

混合成面团。把面团切成小块。选项C图片与之匹配，故选C。

20.根据"Putfillingsintoeachpieceofdoughandmakethemintoballs.“可知，把馅料放进每一个面团里，把它

们揉成球状。选项A图片与之匹配，故选A。

21.根据"Droptheseballsintotheboilingwater,andcookonmediumheatforIminute.AddsomecoIdwater

slowlyandcontinuecookingfor4〜5minutes.”可知，将这些小球放入沸水中，中火煮1分钟。慢慢加入冷水,

继续煮4〜5分钟。选项D图片与之匹配，故选D。

（2024・广东深圳・中考真题）

A.Useanoteorawatchtoremindyourselftobepunctual.Writedownhowlateyouusuallyare,10or15minutes?

Thendothings10or15minutesaheadoftime.

B.Noonecandotwothingswellatthesametime.You'dbetterchangeyourwayofstudyingandtrytofocuson

onethingatatime.

C.Createto-dolists.Atthebeginningoftheday,makealistofthetasksyoumustdo.Writedownthemost

importanttaskatthetopofthelist.

D.Bybalancingstudyandrest,youcandomorewithless.Takeabreakafterfinishingatask.Youcantrylistening

tomusicordoingsomeexercisetorelax.

E.Whenyoustartdoinghomework,askyourfamilytoturnofftheTVandletyourfamilyknowthatyouneeda

quietenvironmenttostudy.

F.Joiningastudygroupandhavingastudypartneraregoodwaystoavoidprocrastination（拖延）.Instudygroups,

studentscanremindeachothertofinishtheirhomeworkontime.

22.Gracelikesfillingherdaywithstudyandallkindsofclubs,soherscheduleissofullthatshedoesn'thave

enoughresttimeandoftenfeelsvery