2025年人教版中考英语总复习：任务型阅读之判断正误

任务型阅读考点4判断正误

2024年中考真题速递.

（2024.甘肃临夏.中考真题）

•Sleepingaverages!T

Sleeplength（6.75hours

Bedtime:00:01am

Howoftentheywakeup:1.4times

A\eragcsleepscore:75points

•Averagebedtimeamongdifferentgenerationst一代人

11:02pm11:27pm

•Reportedsleepproblems

BombeforeBornin

1970s1970s

II:44pm00:17am00:33am

BominBominBomatier

1980s1990s2000s

阅读语篇，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

1.Thesurveyaboveisabouteatinghabits.

2.Theaveragesleepscoreis6.75points.

3.Thosebombefore1970shavetheearliestaveragebedtime.

4.Accordingtothetable,22%ofthepeoplehavetroublesleeping.

5.Wecouldreadthismaterialinahealthmagazine.

（2024・甘肃白银・中考真题）

TuYouyou

Dateofbirth:30December,1930

Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,China

Education:

1951-1955:BeijingMedicalCollege（nowPekingUniversityHealthyScienceCentre）

WorkingExperience:

1955-present:ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences

MajorAchievements:

1969:Workedastheleaderofaresearchteamaimingtofightagainstmalaria（疟疾）

1972:ManagedtoextractqinghaosufromaChineseherb,whichisveryusefulinfightingmalaria

1986:GetaNewDrugCertificateforginghaosu,bytheMinistryofHealthofChina

2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine

2019:Namedfor"TheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury^^

阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）Bo

6.TuYouyouwasbomin1930.

7.Beijingisherbirthplace.

8.TuYouyouhasbeenworkingfornearly70years.

9.Ifsin2019thatshewontheNoblePrize.

10.TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestpersonsinthe20thcentury.

（2024・广西•中考真题）

LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselvesevery

day.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagift

fromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,“Sorry.No

onehasfoundalostballhere.^^Mysonwasverysad.

Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytosee

hisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T"，错误的填“F”。

11.MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.

12.Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.

13.Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.

14.Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.

15.IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.

（2024.黑龙江绥化.中考真题）

根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。

Asyoumayknow,coral（珊瑚）isnotaplant,butananimal.However,coralreefs（珊瑚礁）aroundthe

worldareindanger.Hereisapieceofbadnews.Thailandwillcloseoneofitsbeachestoprotectitscoralfrom

businessactivitiesfortourists.ThebeachiscalledSunshine.Itissofamousthatmanytouristsputitontheirwish

lists.Morethan5,000visitorsvisititaday.Theyarrivebyboat.Thisdoesmuchharmtothecoralreefs.Mostof

thecoralhasdied.ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthecoralcomebacktolife.

Expertssaythat80%ofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.Toomanytouristscausealotofpollutionto

thesebeaches.Anexpertsaidthebiggestproblemswerehotelsbythebeaches,boats,andplasticwasteinthesea.

Hebelievedthebestchoicewastoclosethebeachesforever.Hesaid,64Ihopethegovernmentcantakestepsto

protectthecoralreefs.Atthesametime.Ialsohopeallofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentaround

us.”

16.Coralisananimal.

17.OnlythecoralreefsinThailandareindanger.

18.TheSunshinebeachisopeninJuly.

19.Expertssaythat80percentofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.

20.ThegovernmentofThailandhastakenmanystepstoprotectthecoralreefs.

(2024•黑龙江•中考真题)

Oneday,weweretoldthatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.Thewholeclassgotvery

excitedandthegirlsbegantodiscusswhattowearandwhattobringwiththem.ButDannysimplytoldeveryone

hewouldn'tgo.

“Don'tyoulikeit,Danny?”ourteacherMr.Smithaskedwithkindness.

Dannystoodupandsaid,"It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymomworksina

supermarketeveryday.Iwillnotaskthemformoney.^^

'Tmveryproudofyouthatyoucanunderstandyourparents.Noteverystudentofyouragecanthinkabout

this,“MrSmithreplied.

ThenMr.Smithaskedustocomeupwithsomegoodideastoraisemoneyforthetripbyourselves.Weall

thoughtitwasreallymeaningful,anditwouldbeadifferentandvaluablelearningexperienceforeveryone.

Thatday,weknewDannymorethanbefore,becausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.Hewonthe

respectofallofus.

Judgethesentencesbelowtrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

21.Attheendofthemonth,thestudentswouldgoforaschooltrip.

22.Mr.Smithwaskindtohisstudents.

23.Dannydidn'tlikethetripbecausehethoughtitwasboring.

24.TheteacheraskedhisstudentstoraisemoneyforDanny.

25.ThestudentsrespectedDanny,becausehewashonestandbrave.

（2024.黑龙江齐齐哈尔.中考真题）

Itisreportedthatabout300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Moreandmoreparentshopeto

savetheirchildren'spooreyesightwithmedicineorbycorrectingthewaysthatkidsreadandsit.Butinfact,you

shouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.Herearesomewaystosaveeyesight.

Don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableorsoftsocks.Youcanlookafteryoureyesightby

walkingwithoutsocksorshoesathome.Whileyouaretraveling,trywearingclothshoestoimproveblood

moving.

Walkingontiptoes（脚趾）isgoodforyoureyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Numbersshowthat

mostofballet（芭蕾）dancers9eyesightisbetter.

Ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhavetomoverapidly.Skipping

ropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.Maybeitalsohelpsyougrowtaller.Sostartskippingrope

now.

Aboveall,youshouldoftenletdoctorcheckyoureyesight.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）o

26.Nowadays,alotofpeoplehaveproblemswitheyesight.

27.Inordertoimprovebloodmoving,youshouldtieyourshoesclosely.

28.Skippingropeisuselessforthebrainandtheeyes.

29.Walkingontiptoescanimproveyoureyesight.

30.Thepassagetellsusthatexercisingonthefeetcansaveeyesight.

（2024・吉林长春・中考真题）

Theworld'sbestsportsmengettogetherfortheOlympicGameseveryfouryears.The2024OlympicGames

willtakeplaceinParis,France.Forthefirsttime,peoplewillwatchbreaking（霹雳舞）asaneweventatthe

Olympics.

Breakingisalsocalledbreakdancing.Thehigh-energy,skillfuldanceincludesmovessuchasTopRock,

Footwork,GoDown,Freezeandsoon.Thedancersneedtothinkandshowthemovesofthehandsandfeet

quickly.

Breakdancebattles（斗舞）areacommonwaytofindoutwhoisthebestdancer.Inthe1970sinNewYork

City,fightingwithothersamongyoungpeoplebecamemoreandmoreserious.Someofthembegantodealwith

theproblemthroughdanceinstead.Justthen,thedancestylefirstshoweduponthestreets.Todaypeoplestill

“battle“inthisway.Onedancerwillshowoffhismoves,andthenthenextwillcontinuetocompete...Thebest

dancerwillbepickedoutfinally.

WhydoesbreakingbecomeanOlympicevent?IfasportisaddedtotheOlympics,itmustbewidely

practicedbymeninatleast75countriesonfourcontinents（洲）andbywomeninnofewerthan40countrieson

threecontinents.Breakingmeetsthisstandard.Also,theplanners5goalistomaketheOlympicsmoreinterestingto

youngpeople.

（"Breakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.Ireallyfeelproud,saidXiaoyu,onebreakdancer."Andforthe

Olympics,itwillgetmoreattentionfromyoungpeoplewhomaynotfollowsomeofthetraditionalsports.”

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

31.Footworkisoneofthemovesofbreaking.

32.BreakingfirstshoweduponthestreetsinParisinthe1970s.

33.TobeanOlympicevent,asportmustbepracticedbywomenin75countries.

34.Xiaoyureallyfeelsproudthatbreakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.

35.ThewritermainlyintroducesthehistoryoftheOlympicsinthepassage.

（2024.吉林・中考真题）

MoretigersaremovingfromRussiaintonortheasternChina.Thisisbecausetheenvironmentisbetterfor

themtolivein.

Ashumanactivitiesbecomelessandthenumberofthewildanimalsisrising,tigerscometoChinaforfood.

Also,thereisacross-bordercorridor（跨境走廊）betweenChinaandRussia.Ithelpsthetigerstravelaround

freely.Data（数据）fromaresearchteamshowthatbetween2013and2016,nearly80percentofthetigersmoved

acrossthecorridor.

Besides,Chinastartedanumberofprojectstoprotectthetigers.Asweallknow,tigersneedlargeareasto

movearound,soifsimportanttobuildnationalparks.In2021,theNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNational

ParkwassetupinHeilongjiangProvinceandJilinProvince.Itcoversaround14,100squarekilometers.The

nationalparkcreatesasharedhomefortheanimals.Asaresult,thenumberofthetigershasgrown.

OnemorereasonisthatexpertsfromChinaandRussiaworktogethertoresearchontigerprotection.Many

volunteersgotoprotecttigersaroundtheforestseveryyear.Ifsbelievedthattherewillbemoretigersinthenear

future.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。

36.BetweenChinaandRussia,thereisacross-bordercorridor.

37.Nearly90percentofthetigersmovedacrossthecorridorbetween2013and2016.

38.It'simportanttobuildthenationalparksbecausetigersneedlargeareastomovearound.

39.TheNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkwassetupin2023.

40.Manyvolunteersgotoprotecttigersaroundtheforestseachyear.

（2024・四川成都・中考真题）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

CALLINGALLBIGTHINKERSIIfyouareinterestedinlife'sBIGquestions,whynotjoinouronlinediscussion

group?Ithelpsyoutoexploreyourownideasandopinions,aswellasthoseofothers,includingsomeofthe

world'smostfamousthinkers!Buildconfidenceandcommunicationskillsinasafeandfriendlyenvironment!

BIGTHINKERS-AGE12-16Funlivediscussionsaboutlife,theuniverseandeverything

initwithactivities.靖

Sundays10amand4pmstarting6thOctober.

Sixperiodsfor£50.<>

Toexploremore,visitwww.thethinker***.com.

41.Groupmemberscandiscusswiththeworld'smostfamousthinkers.

42.Thediscussiongroupcanhelpyouimproveyourself.

43.A15-year-oldteenagercanjoininthediscussions.

44.Therewillbesomefunoutdooractivities.

45.Youcanvisitthewebsiteorcallformoreinformation.

（2024・云南・中考真题）

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T"，错误"F”）o

Everyoneshouldbeproudofwhotheyare.Whatmakesyouwhoyouare?Partofwhoyouarecomesfrom

thepast.Itcomesfromthecultureofyourparents,grandparents,andpeoplebeforethem.Itcomesfromtheartyou

see,thestoriesandmusicyouhear,andthetraditionsyoushare.

TraditionalChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartformsintheworld.Itusuallyshowsthepainters5lovefor

natureandlife.Itmainlyincludesthreekinds:landscapes（山水），flowersandbirds,figures.Landscapepaintingis

seenasthehighestformofChinesepainting.

TraditionalChinesefolkstoriesarepartofourhistory.TheyusuallycarrysomeinformationaboutChinese

beliefs（信念）andtraditions.ManytraditionalfolkstoriessuchasYuGongMovestheMountains,HouYiShoots

theSuns,Chang5eFliestotheMoon,arepasseddownfromonegenerationtothenext.Peopletellthesestoriesto

teach,torememberandjusttopasstime.

TraditionalChinesemusicisatreasureoftheChinesenation.Itisamedium（媒介）fortheancientpeopleto

expresstheirfeelings,experiencesandthoughtsandisstillmuchlovedbypeoplesofar.

Dragonboatshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.DragonboatracingisapopulartraditioninChina.

Racersmustworktogethertowin.Todaydragonboatracinghasbecomeamodernworldsport.

46.PeopleregardthepaintingofflowersandbirdsasthehighestformofChinesepainting.

47.TraditionalChinesefolkstoriescangiveussomeinformationaboutChinesebeliefsandtraditions.

48.TheancientChinesecanexpresstheirfeelings,experiencesandthoughtsthroughtraditionalChinesemusic.

49.Teamworkisveryimportantinadragonboatracing.

50.ThepassagemainlytalksabouttraditionalChinesefestivals.

参考答案及解析

任务型阅读考点4判断正误

g2024年中考真题速递

——―-»\

（2024•甘肃临夏・中考真题）

•Sleepingaverages（平均值）

Sleeplength（K度）:6.75hours

Bedtime:00:01am

Howoftentheywakeup:1.4times

A\eragcsleepscore:75points

•Averagebedtimeamongdifferentgenerations（一代人

11:02pm11:27pin

•Reportedsleepproblems

BombeforeBomin

1970s1970sBsleepprob'L、

二\1ayha\ei'

11:44pm00:17am00:33am

□Haxeinsomnu

BominBominBomafter

1980s1990s2000s

阅读语篇，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

1.Thesurveyaboveisabouteatinghabits.

2.Theaveragesleepscoreis6.75points.

3.Thosebombefore1970shavetheearliestaveragebedtime.

4.Accordingtothetable,22%ofthepeoplehavetroublesleeping.

5.Wecouldreadthismaterialinahealthmagazine.

【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A

【导语】本文主要介绍有关睡眠的知识。

1.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，与睡眠相关，不是饮食习惯，故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据“Averagesleepscore:75points”可知，平均睡眠得分75分,不是6.75分，故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据“Averagebedtimeamongdifferentgenerations（一代人）”和图片显示可知，70年代以前出

生的人平均就寝时间最早。故选A。

4.细节理解题。根据"Reportedsleepproblems”部分可知，22%这个数值指的是可能有失眠问题的人，59%

的人会失眠，故选B。

5.推理判断题。本文主要介绍有关睡眠的知识，所以可能会在健康杂志上看到这篇文章，故选A。

（2024.甘肃白银•中考真题）

.TuYouyou

Dateofbirth:30December,1930

Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,China

Education:

1951-1955:BeijingMedicalCollege（nowPekingUniversityHealthyScienceCentre）

WorkingExperience:

1955-present:ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences

MajorAchievements:

1969:Workedastheleaderofaresearchteamaimingtofightagainstmalaria（疟疾）

1972:ManagedtoextractqinghaosufromaChineseherb,whichisveryusefulinfightingmalaria

1986:GetaNewDrugCertificateforginghaosu,bytheMinistryofHealthofChina

2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine

2019:NamedforccTheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury^^

阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

6.TuYouyouwasbomin1930.

7.Beijingisherbirthplace.

8.TuYouyouhasbeenworkingfornearly70years.

9.Ifsin2019thatshewontheNoblePrize.

10.TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestpersonsinthe20thcentury.

【答案】6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了屠呦呦的个人信息，包括出生日期、籍贯、教育经历、工作经验及取

得的成就。

6.细节理解题。根据“Dateofbirth:30December,1930”可知，屠呦呦出生于1930年。故填A。

7.细节理解题。根据“Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,China”可知，屠呦呦的出生地是浙江宁波，不是北京。

故填B。

8.细节理解题。根据“WorkingExperience:1955—present:"可知，屠呦呦从1955年开始工作，一直到现在，

工作了近70年。故填A。

9.细节理解题。根据“2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine”可知，屠呦呦于2015年获得诺贝

尔奖，不是2019年。故填B。

10.细节理解题。根据“2019:Namedfor"TheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury”'可知，屠呦呦是20世纪最

伟大的人之一。故填A。

（2024・广西・中考真题）

LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselvesevery

day.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagift

fromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,"Sorry.No

onehasfoundalostballhere."Mysonwasverysad.

Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytosee

hisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T"，错误的填“F”。

11.MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.

12.Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.

13.Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.

14.Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.

15.IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.

【答案】U.T12.F13.T14.T15.F

［导语】本文作者介绍去年七月跟家人去村庄度假的经历。

11.细节理解题。根据“LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.”可知，去年七月，我们全家去一个村

庄度假。故选T。

12.细节理解题。根据“Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfiiend”可知，这个球是他最好的朋友送他的礼物，而

不是老师送的，故选F。

13.细节理解题。根据“Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.”可知，一个星期后，我们从旅馆收到

了一个箱子。故选T。

14.细节理解题。根据“Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.”可知，他很高兴看到他的球在盒子里。故

选T。

15.细节理解题。根据“Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend."可知，我很高兴酒店最后帮

我们找到了球，而不是我自己找到的。故选F。

（2024.黑龙江绥化.中考真题）

根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。

Asyoumayknow,coral（珊瑚）isnotaplant,butananimal.However,coralreefs（珊瑚礁）aroundthe

worldareindanger.Hereisapieceofbadnews.Thailandwillcloseoneofitsbeachestoprotectitscoralfrom

businessactivitiesfortourists.ThebeachiscalledSunshine.Itissofamousthatmanytouristsputitontheirwish

lists.Morethan5,000visitorsvisititaday.Theyarrivebyboat.Thisdoesmuchharmtothecoralreefs.Mostof

thecoralhasdied.ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthecoralcomebacktolife.

Expertssaythat80%ofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.Toomanytouristscausealotofpollutionto

thesebeaches.Anexpertsaidthebiggestproblemswerehotelsbythebeaches,boats,andplasticwasteinthesea.

Hebelievedthebestchoicewastoclosethebeachesforever.Hesaid,“Ihopethegovernmentcantakestepsto

protectthecoralreefs.Atthesametime.Ialsohopeallofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentaround

us.”

16.Coralisananimal.

17.OnlythecoralreefsinThailandareindanger.

18.TheSunshinebeachisopeninJuly.

19.Expertssaythat80percentofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.

20.ThegovernmentofThailandhastakenmanystepstoprotectthecoralreefs.

【答案】16.T17.F18.F19.T20.F

【导语】本文讲述了珊瑚不是一种植物，而是一种动物。然而，世界各地的珊瑚礁都处于危险之中。文中

介绍了泰国保护珊瑚的措施。

16.细节理解题。根据“Asyoumayknow,coral（珊瑚）isnotaplant,butananimal.”可知，珊瑚是一种动物，

表述正确，故答案为T。

17.细节理解题。根据“However,coralreefs（珊瑚礁）aroundtheworldareindanger."可知，世界各地的珊瑚礁

都处于危险之中，不是只有泰国的珊瑚礁处于危险之中，故答案为F。

18.细节理解题。根据"ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthecoralcomebacktolife."

可知，这个海滩在6月份到9月份之间是关闭的，故答案为F。

19.细节理解题。根据"Expertssaythat80%ofThailand'scoralreefshavebeenkilled.”可知，专家表示，泰国

80%的珊瑚礁已经死亡，故答案为T。

20.细节理解题。根据"Ihopethegovernmentcantakestepstoprotectthecoralreefs”可知，希望政府能采取措

施保护珊瑚礁，说明目前政府还未采取措施，故答案为F。

（2024•黑龙江・中考真题）

Oneday,weweretoldthatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.Thewholeclassgotvery

excitedandthegirlsbegantodiscusswhattowearandwhattobringwiththem.ButDannysimplytoldeveryone

hewouldn'tgo.

“Don'tyoulikeit,Danny?”ourteacherMr.Smithaskedwithkindness.

Dannystoodupandsaid,"It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymomworksina

supermarketeveryday.Iwillnotaskthemformoney.^^

'Tmveryproudofyouthatyoucanunderstandyourparents.Noteverystudentofyouragecanthinkabout

this,“MrSmithreplied.

ThenMr.Smithaskedustocomeupwithsomegoodideastoraisemoneyforthetripbyourselves.Weall

thoughtitwasreallymeaningful,anditwouldbeadifferentandvaluablelearningexperienceforeveryone.

Thatday,weknewDannymorethanbefore,becausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.Hewonthe

respectofallofus.

Judgethesentencesbelowtrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

21.Attheendofthemonth,thestudentswouldgoforaschooltrip.

22.Mr.Smithwaskindtohisstudents.

23.Dannydidn'tlikethetripbecausehethoughtitwasboring.

24.TheteacheraskedhisstudentstoraisemoneyforDanny.

25.ThestudentsrespectedDanny,becausehewashonestandbrave.

【答案】21.T22.T23.F24.F25.T

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的班级月底要去旅行，但是丹尼由于家境贫困想要放弃这次旅行。

丹尼的勇敢和诚实赢得了老师和同学们的尊重。

21.细节理角翠题o根据"Oneday,weweretoldthatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.”可知，月

底，学生们将去学校旅行。故答案为T。

22.推理判断题。根据“ourteacherMr.Smithaskedwithkindness”及文章可知，在得知丹尼无法参加学校旅

行时，史密斯老师询问情况后对丹尼表示赞扬和理解。故推知史密斯老师对学生们很好。故答案为T。

23.细节理解题。根据"It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymomworksinasupermarketevery

day.Iwillnotaskthemformoney."可知，丹尼无法参加学校旅行，是因为费用对他来说很昂贵，而不是因为

觉得无聊。故答案为F。

24.细节理解题。根据"ThenMr.Smithaskedustocomeupwithsomegoodideastoraisemoneyforthetripby

ourselves.”可知，史密斯老师让学生们自己筹钱参加学校旅行，并不是让学生们为丹尼募捐。故答案为F。

25.细节理解题。根据"Thatday,weknewDannymorethanbefore,becausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.

Hewontherespectofallofus.”可知，学生们尊敬丹尼，因为他诚实勇敢。故答案为T。

（2024.黑龙江齐齐哈尔.中考真题）

Itisreportedthatabout300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Moreandmoreparentshopeto

savetheirchildren'spooreyesightwithmedicineorbycorrectingthewaysthatkidsreadandsit.Butinfact,you

shouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.Herearesomewaystosaveeyesight.

Don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableorsoftsocks.Youcanlookafteryoureyesightby

walkingwithoutsocksorshoesathome.Whileyouaretraveling,trywearingclothshoestoimproveblood

moving.

Walkingontiptoes（脚趾）isgoodforyoureyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Numbersshowthat

mostofballet（芭蕾）dancers9eyesightisbetter.

Ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhavetomoverapidly.Skipping

ropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.Maybeitalsohelpsyougrowtaller.Sostartskippingrope

now.

Aboveall,youshouldoftenletdoctorcheckyoureyesight.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）o

26.Nowadays,alotofpeoplehaveproblemswitheyesight.

27.Inordertoimprovebloodmoving,youshouldtieyourshoesclosely.

28.Skippingropeisuselessforthebrainandtheeyes.

29.Walkingontiptoescanimproveyoureyesight.

30.Thepassagetellsusthatexercisingonthefeetcansaveeyesight.

【答案】26.T27.F28.F29.T30.T

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了通过改善脚部的穿着及锻炼脚部运动可以改善视力。

26.细节理解题。根据"Itisreportedthatabout300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.”可知，中国约

有3亿人有视力问题，可知现如今很多人有视力问题。故答案为T。

27.细节理解题。根据"Don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.”可知，为了使血液流动，不要把鞋带系得太紧。故答

案为F。

28.细节理解题。根据"Ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhavetomove

rapidly.Skippingropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.“可知，跳绳不仅使大脑兴奋，而且使眼

睛兴奋，对视力有好处。故答案为F。

29.细节理解题。根据“Walkingontiptoes（脚趾）isgoodforyoureyesight...Numbersshowthatmostofballet（芭

蕾）dancers，eyesightisbetter.”可知，大多数芭蕾舞演员的视力更好，所以踮起脚尖走路对视力有好处，可以

改善视力。故答案为T。

30.主旨大意题。根据“Butinfact,youshouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.Herearesomewaystosave

eyesight.”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了锻炼脚部可以拯救我们的视力。故答案为T。

（2024.吉林长春・中考真题）

Theworld'sbestsportsmengettogetherfortheOlympicGameseveryfouryears.The2024OlympicGames

willtakeplaceinParis,France.Forthefirsttime,peoplewillwatchbreaking（霹雳舞）asaneweventatthe

Olympics.

Breakingisalsocalledbreakdancing.Thehigh-energy,skillfuldanceincludesmovessuchasTopRock,

Footwork,GoDown,Freezeandsoon.Thedancersneedtothinkandshowthemovesofthehandsandfeet

quickly.

Breakdancebattles（斗舞）areacommonwaytofindoutwhoisthebestdancer.Inthe1970sinNewYork

City,fightingwithothersamongyoungpeoplebecamemoreandmoreserious.Someofthembegantodealwith

theproblemthroughdanceinstead.Justthen,thedancestylefirstshoweduponthestreets.Todaypeoplestill

“battle“inthisway.Onedancerwillshowoffhismoves,andthenthenextwillcontinuetocompete...Thebest

dancerwillbepickedoutfinally.

WhydoesbreakingbecomeanOlympicevent?IfasportisaddedtotheOlympics,itmustbewidely

practicedbymeninatleast75countriesonfourcontinents（洲）andbywomeninnofewerthan40countrieson

threecontinents.Breakingmeetsthisstandard.Also,theplanners5goalistomaketheOlympicsmoreinterestingto

youngpeople.

""Breakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.Ireallyfeelproud,