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2025年商丘医学高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.
(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:听着!隔壁房间有人正在哭。听着listen表现在进行时,用bedoing形式所以选C
2、Couldyouaskher_____me?
(1分)A、towritetoB、towriteC、writingtoD、writeto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你能让她给我写信吗?asktodosth要求做某事
3、Jimspeaks()EnglishandyoucanspeakChinese().(1分)A、good;wellB、well;wellC、well;goodD、good;good正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、Ifcitynoises()fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正确答案选项:参考答案:D
5、—Lucy,didyoufinishyourhomework?—(),Ifinisheditanhourago.(1分)A、No,Ididn'tB、Yes,IdidC、No,Ihaven'tD、Yes,Ihave正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般疑问句的肯定回答。句意为:“----Lucy,你写完作业了吗?------是的,写完了。我一小时前写完的。”根据“Ifinisheditanhourago.”可知用肯定回答,且含有助动词did的一般疑问句,要用助动词回答。故选B
6、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives()ofallmyfriends.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、carefullyD、leastcarefully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的最高级。句意为:“Tim从来没有出过交通事故,因为他是我所有朋友中开车最细心地。”根据比较的范围ofallmyfriends可知,应用最高级,所以排除A和C;根据“Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident”可知,他应该是最细心地。故选B。
7、Jerry,howwas_______tripwithyourpen-pallastweekend?
--Great!Wehad_______unusualexperience.
(1分)A、a;aB、the;anC、the;theD、an;an正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析杰瑞,上周末和你的笔友的旅行怎么样?太好了!我们有一个不寻常的经历。
8、—Whydidyougobacktotheshop?—Ileftmyfriends()there.(1分)A、towaitB、waitingC、waitD、waited正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动名词。句意为:“—-你为什么回商店了?——我让我的朋友们一直在那等着呢。”leavesb.doingsth.意为“使某人一直做某事”。故选B。
9、Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?
(1分)A、whereB、inthatC、thatD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析核心短语/词汇:bebornin:在……出生。句子译文:你有造访过那个有名的科学家出生的地方吗?横线后面的部分是表示地点的定语从句,因此应该用表示地点的疑问代词来引导,where是副词,可以直接作为引导词,满足要求。B项that不可以接在介词后面作为引导词;C项直接that不符要求;D项which缺少介词。
10、-ShallIpaybycashorWechat?-_____.EitherisOK.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、It’suptoyouC、ThatalldependsD、Helpyourself正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。上句:我用现金还是微信支付?下句:由你而定,两者都可以。AGoahead开始,进行;BIt’suptoyou由你决定;CThatalldepends看情况而定;DHelpyourself请自便。故选B。
11、Therewere()peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、
He
took
up
all
the
work
she
used
to
do.B、
He
made
all
the
decisions
for
her.C、
He
gave
her
encouragement.D、
All
of
the
above.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、Alargecrowdofpeople()waiting()thebusstop.(1分)A、are;forB、is;forC、are;atD、is;at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“一大群人正在公共汽车站等着。”people为集合名词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式,所以排除B和D;thebusstop意为“公共汽车站”,属于地点名词,其前应加表示地点的介词at,所以排除A。故选C。
14、Yourbag___________verynice.
(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析“看起来……”用look,look是连系动词,说明主语yourbag的性质“好看”,see和watch不能作连系动词,故选D。
15、Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_________goingtovisitthemuseumnextweek.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析下周,不仅是学生,而且老师还要去参观博物馆。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语theteacher保持一致。故选B。
16、Bytheendofthisweek,we___100emailstoourcustomers。
(1分)A、sentB、havesentC、willhavesentD、willbesent正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:到本周末,我们将给我们的客户发送100封电子邮件了。Bytheendof,到..末,常与完成时连用。Bytheendof+表示将来的时间,句子--般用将来完成时,由句子的时间状语bytheendofthisweek可知,此句应用将来完成时,故此题应选C
17、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(5)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正确答案选项:参考答案:G
18、()whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析“你出去的时候在下雨么?”用过去进行时,故选C。
19、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Themainideaofthepassageis___.(1分)A、
how
to
travel
in
the
forestB、
how
to
spend
the
night
in
the
forestC、
what
you
should
do
if
you
want
to
get
some
waterD、
what
you
should
do
if
you
are
lost
in
the
forest正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced
(1分)A、/;thatB、where;whichC、/;whereD、that;which正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查从句和强调性句型。句意:就是你要参观的青岛生产这种洗衣机。第一个是个定语从句,先行词是Qingdao,从句youaregoingtopayavisitto缺少宾语,所以它省略了关系代词that/which,从句做为被强调的内容,后面用that,不能省去,故选A。
21、-WhatdoyouthinkofAlice'sspokenEnglish?-Wonderful.Ithinknoonespeaks()inourclass.(1分)A、betterB、bestC、wellD、good正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词的比较等级。句意为:“----你觉得Alice的口语怎么样?—-很好。我认为在我们班没有人比她说得更好。”修饰动词speak应用副词,所以排除D;比较级的固定搭配:否定词+比较级,表示“不比……更”,等同于最高级的用法,所以排除B和C。故选A。
22、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正确答案选项:参考答案:B
23、—Tom,thisboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_______.
(1分)A、That’srightB、MypleasureC、SoundsniceD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——汤姆,这个箱子太重了。你能帮我一下吗?——我很乐意。考查日常交际用语。That’sright那是正确的;Mypleasure不用客气;Soundsnice.听起来不错;Withpleasure.我很乐意。根据上句Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?可知,此空应填“Withpleasure.,用于客气地接受或同意,符合语境,故选D。
24、Alicelikesswimming,()thereisnoswimmingpoolnearherhome.(1分)A、andB、butC、unlessD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“Alice喜欢游泳,但是她家附近没有游泳池。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系,所以用并列连词but来连接。故选B。
25、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(颤抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸发)themoisture(湿气)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、
evaporate
the
moistureB、
make
the
skin
soft
and
looseC、
give
off
heat
quicklyD、
get
the
blood
to
move
faster正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、Theshoesaremade_____China.
(1分)A、inB、onC、fromD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这双鞋是中国制造。madeinChina.中国制造
27、IsawLiMing()neartheriveronmywayhome.(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词。句意为:“在回家的路上,我看见李明正在河边玩。”感官动词see后面可以接动词原形或doing作宾语补足语,即seesb.dosth.意为“看到某人做过某事”,scesb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。空格处指“我”看见李明正在玩,故选B。
28、Whynot()ourpoemclubtopractice()poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动名词。句意为:“为什么不加入我们的诗歌俱乐部练习读诗呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意为“为什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意为“练习做某事”。故选A。
29、Sofar,________ofthestudents________inourclassseenthefilm.
(1分)A、threequarters;hasB、twofifths;haveC、threequarter;has正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:到目前为止,我们班上的五分之二的学生都看过这部电影。在英语中的分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。have构成现在完成时的助动词,适用于第三人称单数以外的所有人称;has仅仅适用于第三人称单数。本句主语中心词students是复数,所以选B。
30、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaido
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