【寒假作业】2025年八年级英语寒假作业同步练（人教版）Unit 5 Section B（基础练）

SectionSectionBUnit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Becarefulwhenyoudriveonthe____(ice)road.2．It'ssonoisyandcrowded.Let'sgotoseewhat_____________(happen)．3．Whenmom___(get)home，Iwasmakingamodelplane.4．Itrainedso__________(heavy)thatIwaswetfromheadtofoot.5．Hewantedtobeoverthehillbeforethesun________(rise)．二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子6．Themanis______________(睡着).7．Thedoorsaremadeof______________(木头).8．Theman______________(突然地)felldown.9．Itrained______________(大量地)yesterday.10．Thesunis______________(升起).11．Let’splayfootballonthe______________(操场).12．I______________(意识到)thatIwaswrong.13．Canyoutellmethe______________(事实)?14．Ithinkyouranswersare______________(完全地)right.15．Theroomisvery______________(明亮的).三、单项选择16．Don’t________thechancewhenyoucancatchit,oryouwillregret.A．guess B．missC．remember D．allow17．Idon'tlikehangingoutonweekends.Ithinkit'sa________oftime.A．happy B．waste C．interest D．silence18．—Sorry,I’mlate.IwastalkingwithanoldfriendandI________forgotthetime.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A．suddenly B．completely C．recently D．heavily19．WeTVfromseventoninelastnight.A．werewatching B．willwatchC．watched D．watch20．—I’msorry,MissWu.IleftmyEnglishbookathome.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Pleaseremember_______itheretomorrow.A．taking B．totakeC．bringing D．tobring四、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。21．Linglingwaspracticingtheguitaratthattime.(改为否定句)Lingling________________theguitaratthattime.22．TheyweresweepingthefloorwhenIleft.(改为一般疑问句)________they________thefloorwhenyouleft?23．Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilemymotherwascooking.(对划线部分提问)________wereyou________whileyourmotherwascooking?24．Wewerehavingapartywhenitrained.(改为同义句)Whilewe________________aparty,itrained.25．JimswamlastMonday.(用atfourlastMondayafternoon替换lastMonday改写句子)Jim________________atfourlastMondayafternoon.参考答案一、1．icy2．ishappening3．got4．heavily5．rose【分析】二、6．asleep7．wood8．suddenly9．heavily10．rising11．playground12．realized13．truth14．completely15．bright三、16．B【解析】试题分析：句意：当你可以抓住机会的时候，不要错过机会，否则你会后悔的。guess猜；miss错过；remember记住；allow允许。所以选B。17．B【详解】句意：周末我不喜欢去闲逛。我认为那是浪费时间。考查名词辨析。happy开心的，形容词；waste浪费；interest兴趣；silence沉默。根据句意“Idon’tlike…”以及空前后的搭配可知，这里考查awasteoftime“浪费时间”。故选B。18．B【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。我和一个老朋友聊天，完全忘了时间。——没关系。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；completely完全；recently最近；heavily重。根据“I’mlate.”可知谈话很投入导致迟到，即“完全忘记时间”。故选B。19．A【详解】句意：昨晚七点到九点我们一直在看电视。考查过去进行时。werewatching过去进行时；willwatch一般将来时；watched一般过去时；watch一般现在时。分析句子可知，此句时间状语是fromseventoninelastnight，表示在过去的某个时间段动作正在发生，所以用过去进行时表示。故选A。20．D【详解】句意：——对不起，吴小姐。我把英语书忘在家里了。——没关系。请记得明天把它带来。考查动词辨析和动词不定式作宾语。take带走；bring带来。taking动名词；totake动词不定式；bringing动名词；tobring动词不定式。分析句子可知，此处表示“带来”的含义，排除A和B。remembertodosth表示“记得去做某事”，rememberdoingsth翻译为“记得做过某事”。分析句子可知，此处