2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2KingLearSectionⅣUsingLanguage教师用书教案新人教版选修10

PAGEUnit2KingLear从三个选项中选择最佳选项1.Part3ismainlyabout________．A．OswaldwasdisrespectfultowardsKingLearB．KingLearwasnotbeingtreatedwiththerespectduetoakingC．Gonerilcomplainedaboutthehundredsoldiers2.WhydidtheDukeofKentdisguiseasaservantandaskforajobfromKingLear?A．BecausehewasloyaltoKingLearandwantedtohelphim.B．Becausehecouldn'tescapefromBritain.C．Becausehecouldn'tmakealivingwithoutKingLear.3.ThereasonwhyOswaldwasdisrespectfultowardsKingLearwasthat________．A．hewasafoolishservantB．hedidn'tknowhowtotreatpeopleC．Gonerilencouragedhimtodoso4.Gonerilcomplainedaboutthehundredsoldiers.Herrealpurposewasthat________．A．shewantedtoreducethesoldiersB．shewantedtoreducetheexpensestokeepthemC．shewantedtodriveKingLearoutofherkingdom5.Itcanbeinferredthat________．A．KingLearreunitedhiskingdomagainB．GonerilwouldbeatwarwithReganC．KingLear'slifeofoldagecouldn'tbehappy【答案】1～5BACBC推断正(T)误(F)1.AfterGonerilgotallfromLear,sherespectedhimasbefore. ()2.Oswalddidn'trespectLearasbefore. ()3.Attheendofthescene,Learleftforhisotherdaughter. ()【答案】1～3FTTrespondvi.回答；响应；作出反应(教材P17)HowdoestheDukeofBurgundyrespondwhenhehearsthenews?当勃艮第公爵听到这个消息他是如何反应的？Hetriedtobeamusing,butIdidn'trespond.他试图逗乐，可我一点都没反应。①respondto 对……做出回答②responsen. 回答；响应；反应inresponseto 响应，反应make/givenoresponse 不回答Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.这让他们(机器人)在回应运用者方面更贴切。Effectively,theirresponsewasarefusal.事实上，他们的答复是拒绝。Healwaystakestheleadinresponsetothegovernment'scall.他总是带头响应政府的号召。完成句子①对我的问题他没有做任何回应。He______________tomyquestion.②市长对我们安排的答复令人鼓舞。____________toourplanisencouraging.③应他们的要求，他捐献了1000美元。Hedonatedonethousanddollars____________theirrequest.【答案】①gavenoresponse②Themayor'sresponse③inresponsetosuspectvt.怀疑n.犯罪嫌疑人adj.不行信的，靠不住的(教材P18)Isuspectedthesame,butIkepttellingmyselfitwasmyimagination.我也这样怀疑，但是我始终告知自己这是我想象的。Isuspecthewaslyingbytheboy'sabnormalbehaviour.从那个男孩的反常举动中，我怀疑他在撒谎。Heisasuspectmurder.他是个谋杀嫌疑犯。Someoftheevidencetheyproducedwashighlysuspect.他们出示的证据中有些相当不行靠。Justatthattime,Ibegantosuspectwhethertotellherthatmatter.只是在那个时候，我起先怀疑我是否应当告知她那件事。①suspectsb.of(doing)sth. 怀疑某人(做)某事②suspicionn. 怀疑；涉嫌onsuspicionof 因涉嫌……③suspiciousadj. 有疑心的；表示怀疑的besuspiciousabout 对……表示怀疑Whatmadeyoususpectherofhavingtakenthemoney?你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的？She'sbeenarrestedonsuspicionofspying.她因涉嫌间谍活动而被捕。Ifeelsuspiciousaboutthetruthoftheaccount.我对于这账目的真实性感到怀疑。完成句子①警察怀疑钱是他偷的。Thepolice________him________havingtakenthemoney.②史密斯先生通过他脸上的伤疤分辨出他是嫌疑犯。Mr.Smithidentifiedthe________bythescaronhisface.③他因涉嫌盗窃那笔钱而被捕。Hewascaught____________havingstolenthemoney.【答案】①suspected；of②suspect③onsuspicionofscoldvt.责骂；斥责(教材P18)Isthismydaughterscoldingme?正在斥责我的是我女儿吗？Don'tscoldthechildwithoutreason.不行无缘无故地责骂小孩。Takeiteasyonyoursonanddon'tscoldhimtoomuch.对你儿子不要操之过急，不要过分责骂他。scoldsb.for... 因……责骂某人scold...on/upon... 把……归咎于……Don'tscoldmeforsuchatrifle.不要因为这样的小事责怪我。完成句子①因为我又一次上课迟到而受到老师的责骂。Myteacher________me________beinglateforclassagain.②她因为打碎了花瓶而受到了责骂。She____________breakingthevase.【答案】①scolded；for②wasscoldedfordemandvt.&n.要求；须要(教材P19)Buttheeldestdaughterdemandedthathereducethenumberofhissoldierstofifty.但是他最大的女儿要求他应当把士兵的数量削减到五十。Theirdemandisentirelyjustified.他们的要求是完全正值的。Allthesequestionsdemandcarefulanddetailedstudy.这些都须要仔细详细的探讨。①demandtodosth. 要求做某事demandsth. 要求某事demand＋that­clause，从句中要运用“should＋动词原形”的虚拟语气，should可以省略②demandn. 要求indemand 须要meet/satisfyone'sdemands 满意某人的要求Theemployeesdemandthattheirsalariesberaised.员工们要求加薪。Goodsecretariesarealwaysindemand.好的秘书总是很抢手。完成句子①他要求将一切都告知他。Hedemands____________everything.②他要求通知他关于安排的最新改变。Hedemandedthathe____________ofthelatestchangeabouttheplan.③满意你全部的要求是不行能的。It'simpossibleto____________．【答案】①tobetold②shouldbeinformed③satisfy/meetallyourdemands如何进行人物特性描写[写作指导]人物特性描写就是描述一个人在思想、品质、行为、习惯等方面的特征，例如乐观还是悲观、外向还是内向等。描写时尽量避开运用过于笼统的句子，而应当采纳相对比较细致入微的句子来对人物进行“特性化”描写。例如：1．正面描写Youngasheis，hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility.虽然很年轻，他却有很强的责任感。Heiseasy­going，optimistic，andabletoworkunderpressure.他性格随和，乐观向上，有良好的抗压实力。Hissoulisaspureaswhitesnow.他的灵魂像雪一样纯净。2．负面描写Shegivestheimpressionofbeinggenerous，butinrealitysheisaveryselfishwoman.她给人以慷慨大方的印象，但其实她是个特别自私的女人。Heisbad­temperedandwon'tlistentoanybody，soyou'dbetternotstandinhispath.他脾气急躁，不听他人劝说，你最好不要去阻碍他。Youmightaswelltalktoastoneastrytoarguewithastubbornwoman.你与其跟一个倔女人争吵，还不如跟一块石头说话。[常用词块]1．amanwithasenseofresponsibility有责任感的人2．agood­naturedperson友好的人3．amanoffinepersonality特性强的人4．anambitiousperson有理想的人5．asmooth­spokenman能说会道的人6．anoutspokenman说话直率的人7．acold­bloodedman冷酷无情的人8．beofadeterminedcharacter性格坚决[常用语句]1．她年轻、有活力、且极具耐性和想象力。Sheisalivelyyoungwomanwithpatienceandimagination.2．他是一位心地和善、幽默、有责任心的老师。Heisakind­hearted，humorousandresponsibleteacher.3．他和我们相处得很好，但对我们很严格。Heisgettingonwellwithus，butheisverystrictwithus.4．约翰很固执，从不承认他的错误。Johnisverystubbornandneveradmitshismistakes.5．我从未见过一位那么情愿帮助处于逆境的挚友的人。Ihaveneverbeforeseenamansoreadytohelpafriendintrouble.6．玛丽完全不是胆小的孩子。Maryisnotatallatimidchild.7．他具有独立的性格。Hepossessesanindependentcharacter.8．这些学生乐观并有理想。Thesestudentsareoptimisticandambitious.[佳作构建]阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。AVacationwithMyMotherIhadaninterestingchildhood.Itwasfilledwithsurprisesandamusements，allbecauseofmymother—loving，sweet，yetabsent­mindedandforgetful.OnestrangefamilytripwetookwhenIwaseleventellsalotabouther.MytwosetsofgrandparentslivedinColoradoandNorthDakota，andmyparentsdecidedtospendafewweeksdrivingtothosestatesandseeingallthesightsalongtheway.Asthefirstdayofourtripapproached，David，myeight­year­oldbrother，andIunwillinglysaidgoodbyetoallofourfriends.Whoknewifwe'deverseethemagain?Finally，themomentofourdeparturearrived，andweloadedsuitcases，books，games，campingequipment，andatentintothecarandbravelydroveoff.Webravelydroveoffagaintwohourslaterafterwe'dreturnedhometogetthepurseandtraveler'schecksMomhadforgotten.DavidandIwerealwaysalittlenervouswhenusinggasstationbathroomsifMomwasdrivingwhileDadslept：“Youstandoutsidethedoorandplaylookout(放哨)whileIgo，andI'llstandoutsidethedoorandplaylookoutwhileyougo.”Ihadterriblepicturesinmymind:“Honey，wherearethekids？”“What？！Oh，Gosh...Ithoughttheywerebeingawfullyquiet.”Wewereneveractuallyleftbehindinastrangecity，butweweren'tabouttotakeanychances.Onthefourthorfifthnight，wehadtroublefindingahotelwithavacancy.Afterdrivinginvainforsometime，Momsuddenlygotagreatidea:Whydidn'twefindahousewithalikely­lookingbackyardandaskifwecouldsetuptentthere?DavidandIbecamenervous.Toourgreatrelief，Dadturneddowntheidea.Momnevercouldunderstandourobjections(反对).Ifastrangefamilyshoweduponherfrontdoorstep，Momwouldhavebeendelighted.Shethinkseveryoneintheworldisasniceassheis.Wefinallyfoundavacancyinthenexttown.Paragraph1Thenextdaywerememberedthebrand­newtentwehadbroughtwithus._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreatsightsalongtheway.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[参考范文]Paragraph1Thenextdaywerememberedthebrand­newtentwehadbroughtwithus.Thinkingofthetent，Momsuggestedthatwegocampinginthenextvillage，witheyesglitteringwithexcitement.Consideringherenthusiasm，w