2024-2025学年七年级英语上册Unit5DoyouhaveasoccerballSectionA课时同步练习含解析新版人教新目标版

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball？课时1SectionA一、单项选择1、He______baseball.A.don’tplay B.doesn’tplays C.doesn’tplay D.don’tplays【答案】C【解析】句子主语为第三人称单数，变否定句时，用助动词doesn’t+动词原形，故答案为C。2、Jack______playsports.Heonly______themonTV.A.don’t;watch B.doesn’t;watch C.doesn’t;watches D.doesn’t;watchs【答案】C【解析】句子主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，解除AB；又因为watch+es构成三单，故答案为C。3、Weneedonebaseballandtwo______.A.baseballbat B.baseballsbat C.baseballbats D.baseballsbats【答案】C【解析】句意为，“我们须要一个棒球，两个棒球棒。”名词作定语时，用单数形式，解除BD；又因为两个球棒，bat用复数，故答案为C。4、Myfatherhasasmall______collection.A.sport B.sport’s C.sports’ D.sports【答案】D【解析】句意为，“我爸爸有少量的体育藏品。”名词作定语多用单数形式，但是sports用复数形式作定语，故答案为D。5、—WhereisLeo?Hesaidhewouldcometonight!—Yes,hedidsayso,______wecan’tfindhimnow.A.and B.so C.but D.or【答案】C【解析】分析句意，“他说了来。”以及“我们现在找不到他。”可知两句间为转折关系，故答案为C。6、Igotuplate,______Ididn’thavebreakfast.______luckilyIcaughtthefirstbus.A.but;And B.so;So C.and;And D.so;But【答案】D【解析】“我起晚了。”和“我没有吃早饭。”两句间为因果关系，故第一空用so；而下句“幸运的是，我赶上了第一班车。”为转折，用but，故答案为D。7、Let’s______themtoplay______basketball.A.tojoin,/ B.tojoin,the C.join,the D.join,/【答案】D【解析】letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”，省to的不定式作宾补，故先解除AB；又因为球、棋、牌类运动前用零冠词，故答案为D。8、Lether______TVat______home.A.watches,/ B.watches,the C.watch,/ D.watch,the【答案】C【解析】解析：letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”，省to的不定式作宾补，故先解除AB；又因为athome“在家”，为固定搭配，故答案为C。9、—Doyouplaysportseveryday?—No,it’s______.A.fun B.good C.boring D.interesting【答案】C【解析】fun“有乐趣的”；good“好的”；boring“无聊的，乏味的”；interesting“好玩的”。结合句意，“你每天做运动吗？”否定回答，“不，那是无聊的。”故答案为C。10、Englishis______but______.A.boring,difficult B.difficult,interestingC.easy,interesting D.easy,difficult【答案】B【解析】解析：boring“无聊的，乏味的”；interesting“好玩的”；easy“简单的”；difficult“难的”。依据but，可知前后两空为转折，故答案为B，“英语是难的，但是很好玩。”11.—Let'splayvolleyball.—______.Ilikeitverymuch.A．Sorry,Idon't B．Soundsgood C．Yes,Ido D．Soundsbad【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。由后文“Ilikeitverymuch.”可推知表示同意，故选B。12.—Where'smyhat,mom?—Oh,it'sinmyroom.Letme______itforyou.A．toget B．gets C．getting D．get【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。Letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”，后跟动词原形，故选D。13.Ilikeplayingsoccer,______myfather.doesn't.A．and B．but C．well D．too【答案】B【解析】前面句子表示“我喜爱踢足球”，后面句子表示“我父亲不喜爱”，是转折关系，故选but。14.______youhaveaTV?A、Are B、Is C、Do D、Does【答案】C【解析】主语为you,变一般疑问句时助动词Do提前,首字母大写。15.----______yourbrotherhaveavolleyball?----No,he______.A、Does,do B、Do,do C、Does,doesn’tD、Do,don’t【答案】C【解析】主语为第三人称单数,变一般疑问句时助动词Does提前,首字母大写。否定回答用doesn’t、二.依据短文内容和首字母提示，填写文中所缺的单词Mr.andMrs.Green1.h______abighouse.Theirhouse2.h______akitchen(厨房),fourbedroomsandthreeotherrooms.Therearesometrees3.n______totheirhouse.Theyhas4.t______cars.OneisforMr.Greenandtheother(另一个)isforMrs.Green.They5.h______twochildren.Oneisa6.s______,andtheotherisa7.d______.Thechildrenlike8.s______verymuch.Thesonhasfive9.b______,nine10.s______ballsandmanybaseballs.Helikesplayingbasketballeveryday.Thedaughterhaseightvolleyballs,tenping-pongballsandseventennisballs.Sheplayvolleyballeveryday.【答案】1.have 2.has 3.next 4.two 5.have6.son 7.daughter 8.sports 9.basketballs 10.soccer三:依据汉语意思完成下列句子1、她爷爷每天瞧电视。Hisgrandfather____________everyday、2、史密斯先生不做运动。MrSmithdoesn’t____________、3、打网球对我来说很简单。Itisvery____________metoplaytennis、4、我弟弟有一个网球拍。Mybrother______atennis______、5、让我们打网球吧！那听起来跟无聊。____________________________________________________________________________________________6、她没有一个篮球。____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1、watchesTV主语为第三人称单数,用watchesTV。2、playsports或dosports主语为第三人称单数,否定形式用doesn’t加动词原形。做运动playsports或dosports。3、easyforItis+adj、+forsb、todosth、对某人来说做某事很……。4、has…racket主语为第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,has。5、Let’splaytennis!Thatsoundsboring.Let’s…“让我们……”,后面接动词原形。6、Hedoesn’thaveabasketball.主语为第三人称单数,否定形式用doesn’t加动词原形。四、据括号内中文提示完成句子1.Ido______(运动)everyday.2.Therearefive______(篮球)onthefloor.3.Peterdoesn’t______(看)TVeveryday.4.Mr.White______(有)asonandadaughter.5.Thestory______(听起来)interesting.6.Iwant______(加入)thefootballclub.7.Talkwithyour______

(同班同学).8.Shelikestoplay______

(排球).9.Hethinksthispictureis______

(令人放松的).10.Theyaregoodfriends.Theylikethe______(相同的)things.11.Thisisa(n)______

(好玩的)game.12.Don’tbe______

(迟到)forclassagain.【答案】1.sportsdosports“做运动”，故答案为sports。2.basketballs依据空前five，可知空处用复数名词，答案为basketballs。3.watchwatchTV“看电视”，助动词后接动词原形，故答案为watch。4.has主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式，故答案为has。5.sounds主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式，故答案为sounds。6.tojoinjoin“加入”，又因为wanttodosth.“准备做某事”，故答案为tojoin。7.classmates结合语境，可知空处用复数名词表示泛指，故答案为classmates。8.volleyball“排球”。9.relaxing“令人放松的”。10.same“相同的”。11.interesting“好玩的”。12.late“迟到的，晚的”。五、阅读理解PeterandIaregoodfriends.PeterisanAmericanboy.IamaJapanesegirl.Heisthirteen.Iamtwelve.Weareinthesameclass,ClassTwo.Peterhasaniceclock.Helikesitverymuch.Heputsitonhisdesk.Everymorningitwakeshimup(叫醒他).Ihaveanewwatch.Itlooksbeautiful.Iwear(戴)iteveryday.Ittellsmethetime.Ithelpsmealotinmydailylife.Ican’tlivewithoutit1、PeterandIare______.A.friendsB.teachersC.sistersD.brothers2、WhereamIfrom？______A.England.B.Japan.C.America.D.France.3、WhatdoIhave?______A.Abeautifulclock.B.Anoldwatch.C.ANewwatch.D.Aniceclock.4、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Peterwearshisoldwatcheveryday.B.Peterputshisclockonhisdesk.C.Peterwearshisnewwatcheveryday.D.Peterlikeshisnewwatchverymuch.5、PeterandIare______.A.indifferentclassesB.inthesamerowC.inClassTwoD.inAmerica【答案】本文介绍了“我”和“我”的好挚友彼得的一些基本状况。彼得有一个闹钟，而“我”有块手表。它们让“我们”的生活更便利。1、A细微环节理解题。依据第一段首句PeterandIaregoodfriends可知，彼得和“我”是好挚友。故A选项正确。2、B细微环节理解题。依据第一段第三句IamaJapanesegirl可知，“我”来自日本。故B选项正确。3、C细微环节理解题。依据其次段第五句Ihaveanewwatch可知，“我”有一块新手表。故C选项正确。4、B细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句Peterhasaniceclock和第三句Heputsitonhisdesk可知，彼得把闹钟放在桌子上。故B选项正确。5、C细微环节理解题。依据第一段尾句Weareinthesameclass,ClassTwo可知，“我”和彼得都在二班。故C选项正确。BLindaandJohnlikesports.Insummertheyswimandinwintertheyski.Theywanttoskiinthemountainsthisweekend,buttheydon’tknowabouttheweather.It’s7:30now,andthey’relisteningtotheweatherreportontheradio.“Fridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy,butit’snotgoingtorain.Thetemperatureisgoingtobe10℃belowzero.It’sgoingtosnowonFridaynightandmaybeonSaturdaymorning.SaturdayafternoonandSundayaregoingtobeclear,coldandsunny.”NowLindaandJohnareexcited.Theweatherisgoingtobegreatforaskitrip.Theyaregoingtohaveawonderfulweekendinthemountains.6、LindaandJohnlike______.A.swimmingandskatingB.skatingandskiingC.swimmingandskiingD.skatingandrunning7、Wheredotheywanttogo?______A.Totheriver.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothepark.D.Tothefields.8、Whyaretheylisteningtotheweatherreport?______A.Becausetheyhavenothingtodo.B.Becausetheywanttogofishingthisw