2024人教版七年级英语上册 Unit6 单元测试（学生版+解析版）

（新人教2024版）七年级上册单元测试

Unit6RainorShine

单元检测卷

一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词

1.Manyofmyclassmateswonderwhethercolours（影响）ourmood.

2.Thesun（照耀）brightlywhenwehadaschooltrip.

3.Youarewetallover.Youshouldputonsome（干的）clothesquickly.

4.LakeParkistothee（东方）ofSunshineMiddleSchool.

5.Jackisgoingtoashoppingc（中心）tobuysomefoodanddrink.

6.Ineedtobuyathickcoat.The（温度）willbemuchlowertomorrow.

7.Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake（雪人）.

8.InthenorthpartofChina,itis（极冷的）inwinter.

9.Guilinisfamousforitsgreenhillsandclearwater.Everyyearalotof（旅行者）gothere.

10.Someblack（云）arecoming,Ithinkifsgoingtorain.

11.Ifyoutaketimetogetclosetothenaturalworld,youwillfindsomethingm（魔法的）.

12.Thefirstquestionwasdifficult,butther（乘U余部分）wereprettyeasy.

13.Alan'sparentsareproudofhim,becauseheintheexam.（取得进步）

14.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwritesaboutatrue（经历）ofateenagerduringthewar.

15.Fveheardthat27,000volunteersareneededfortheactivity.Tdbe（高兴的）tobeone.

16.Becauseoftheheavy（^）,ourteacherputoffthefootballgame.

17.You（好像）tohavesomedifferentideas.

18.Myartclassusually（结束）at11:55andthenIeatlunchatschool.

19.Whatbadweather!Thew（风）issostrongthatwecan'tgoforawalk.

20.（虽然）heisonly5,hecanplaythepianoverywell.

二、单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

21.-istheweathertoday?

-It'swindy.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

22.一Thereisn'tmuchinthedesert（沙漠）.

一Soifsvery.

A.sun;hotB.rain;dryC.rainy;dryD.sunny;hot

23.Wearetohavesuchagoodteacher.Heteachesusverywell.

A.luckyB.richC.specialD.wide

24.一Whatahigh!It'salmost40℃.

一Yes,wemustgetitdownassoonaspossible.

A.questionB.temperatureC.priceD.mountain

25.It'sgreatfunforchildrentogoskatingonthelakeinsuch_weather.

A.frozenB.freezingC.freezeD.freezes

26.China's"icecity“HarbindrewrecordnumberofoverNewYearholiday.

A.seasonsB.touristsC.fieldsD.discoveries

27.Manygreatpeoplenevergaveup,theyfailedmanytimes.

A.andB.butC.becauseD.although

28.Shenzhou-17wasasuccess.ItshowsChinahasmadegreatinthefieldofspacescience.

A.teamworkB.resultC.progressD.decision

29.Mumsaid:t6Ifyoutworabbitsatthesametime,youwillcatchneither.^^

A.lookafterB.runawayC.runafterD.takeaway

30.—theheavyrain,wedidn'tgocampinglastSunday.

—Whatapity（遗憾）！

A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.ThanksforD.Because

31.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?

A.cheaterbreadB.hownowC.forhard

32.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.enoughtouchB.driverpersonalC.breakcreative

33.下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/3:/的是.

A.birdfirstsisterB.birdfirstgirl

C.birdfirstteacherD.sisterteacherplayer

34.ThefatboydidsomesportswithMrLiuforashorttime.

下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是.

A.wordB.workC.morning

35.Pleasereadthesentence:MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.

IfwewanttoshowthatMrLidoesn'trenttheflatfromothers,whichpartshouldwestress?

A.MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.B.MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.

C.MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.D.MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.

三、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

DoyouevergototheQinghai-XizangPlateau（青藏高原）？ItstandsinthesoutheastofChina.Theweather

therechanges（变化）alotinsummer.Youcanfeel"36seasons“injustoneday.Whatisitlike?

“Spring“morning

Inthe37morning,ifscool.Afterhesuncomesout,itbecomeswarm,likespring.Ifsagoodtimeto

38Slowexerciselikethisisbetterhere.Becausetheplateauisvery39justnotrightforrunning.

“Summer”noon

Atnoonit'ssunnyand40Youmightfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyoumight

wanttowear41It'sgoodforyoureyesinthesun.Sometimesitrains,buttheraindoesn'tlastlong.You

mightseerainbows（彩虹）ifyouare42

“Autumn“afternoon

Afterthesun43itbecomescoolquickly,justlikeautumn.Youmust44toputonwarm

clothes.

ctWinter^^night

Lateatnight,itgetscold,Hkewinter.You'dbettersleepwithaheavy45.Therainyseasonisfrom

JunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.

36.A.twoB.threeC.four

37.A.earlyB.middleC.late

38.A.takeawalkB.flyakiteC.playsoccer

39.A.largeB.highC.natural

40.A.hotB.warmC.cool

41.A.hatB.coatC.sunglasses

42.A.luckyB.smartC.cute

43.A.comesoutB.goesdownC.movesaround

44.A.haveB.keepC.remember

45.A.jacketB.quiltC.tent

四、阅读理解

A

Chinaisaverybigcountry.Theweatherindifferentcitiesisusuallynotthesame.Nowlefshavealookat

theweatherinsomeChinesecitiesinJune!

CityWeatherandTemperature（温度）

Wuhan,23℃~28℃,CloudyTheweatherwillbecloudymostofthedays.Thetemperature

maybe28℃at3:00p.m.Thetemperaturewillbeabout23℃intheevening.Itwillbealittle

hot.Pleasewearsunglasseswhenyougooutinthedaytime.

HongKong,28℃〜33℃,RainyItwillrainalot.Remembertobringanumbrella（伞）if

you'reout.Therewillbenowind,soyoumayfeelveryhot.Drinkingalotofwaterwillmake

youfeelbetter.

Harbin,15℃~18℃,SunnyManypeopleliketovisitHarbininwinter.Theycanplaywith

iceandsnowthere.Butit'salsoagoodtimetotravel（旅行）toHarbininsummer.Because

心whenothercitiesarehot,theweatherinHarbiniscoolandnice.

46.WhatshouldyoutakeinHongKong?

A.Sunglasses.B.Anumbrella.C.Warmclothes.D.Hotmilk.

47.Whichcitydoesthewriterwantustovisitinsummer?

A.Wuhan.B.HongKong.C.Harbin.D.Beijing.

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.HongKongwillhavethehighest（最高的）temperature.

B.ItwillbecoolandniceinWuhan.

C.ItwillbewindyinHongKong.

D.AlotofpeoplegotoHarbininautumn.

B

SpringEquinox

Everythingbeginstogrowandflowerscomeout.Somebirdsflybacktothe

The4thsolartermMarch20th

north.Peopleusuallyflykitesandgoclimbing.

〜April4th

GraininEar

Ifsalongperiodofcontinuousrainyandcloudyweather.Farmersarebusy

The9thsolartermJune6th〜

sowing（播种）andworkinginthefields.

June20th

BeginningofAutumn

Theleavesoftreesstarttofall,asthesayinggoes,“Oneleaffalls,autumn

The13thsolartermAugust7th

arrives.Peoplecanfeelthatthewindisgettingcool.

〜August22nd

GreaterCold

Itissnowyandcold.Peoplewearthickclothestokeepwarm.Childrenoften

The24thsolartermJanuary20

makesnowmenanddosomewintersportslikeiceskating.

th〜February3rd

49.SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.

A.flykitesB.pickupleaves

C.makesnowmenD.sowandworkinthefields

50.How'stheweatherduringGraininEar?

A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Snowyandcold.D.Windyandcool.

51.Whichpartofamagazineisthispassageprobablyfrom?

A.Sports.B.Health.C.Culture.D.Education.

C

CityWeatherActivities

New

Kateisshoppingwithhermother.Shewantstobuyashirtforherfather5sbirthday.

York

ShanghaiLiYangistalkingwithhisfriendonQQ.Theywanttogotothemoviesthisafternoon.

MoscowLisaisvisitingthezoo.Shelikesanimalsverymuch.Look!Sheisfeedingthegiraffes.

Jackislisteningtothemusicandrelaxing.HeworksinNewYorkandheisusuallyvery

Hawaii.

busy.Nowhejustwantstohaveagoodrest（休息）.

判断句子正A,误B。

52.Kateistalkingwithherfriendsnow.

53.IfssnowinginShanghaisoLiYangwantstowatchamoviewithhisfriends.

54.LisaisfeedingsomegiraffesinazooinMoscow.

55.LiYangistalkingwithhisfriendonWeChat.

56.Jackisusuallyverybusybutheislisteningtomusictohavearestnow.

D

Everybodytalksabouttheweather.57.Peoplealwaysstartaconversationbytalkingaboutweather.

Manypeoplethinktheycanmakesurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.58.Onemanmaysay,“Do

youseehowcloudyitisintheeast?Itisgoingtoraintomorrow.9,Butanothermanmaysay,“Yes,it'scloudyinthe

east,sowearegoingtohaveafinedaytomorrow.^^

59.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhimitisgoingtorain;hewon't

believeotherthings.Whenpeoplearehavingapicnic,60,theywillbesosurethattheweatherisgoingto

befineveryquickly.Theywon'tbelievethattheywillfinishtheirlunchintherain.

Almosteveryonelistenstowhattheweathermansays.61.However,mostofthetimewecanbelieve

him.

A.Peopleoftenhopetheweatherbelikewhattheywant

B.andit'ssunnyandwarm

C.Buttheydon'talwaysagreewitheachother

D.It'sthemostpopulartopicofconversation

E.Theyoftenhavethesameopinion（意见）abouttheweather

F.butitbeginstorain

G.Sometimeshemakesamistake

五、任务型阅读

认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。

YoumusthaveheardofSanfudays.Well,Sanfudays,alsoknownastheChinesedogdaysofsummer,mark

thehottestdaysofsummer.

Sanfudayshasthreeperiods:Toufu,ZhongfuandMofu.InChinese,6tfu^^hasthemeaningof“hiding”.So

thewordisalsoasuggestion（建议）forpeopletostayathometo"hide"fromthestrongheatoutdoorsinsummer.

Sanfudaysusuallycomebetweenmid-Julyandmid-August.Duringthistime,peoplefollowdifferent

customstodealwiththeheatandstayhealthy.NowlefshavealookatsometraditionalChinesewaysofspending

thedogdaysofsummer.

InChangsha,localpeopleusuallyeatroosters（公鸡）duringSanfudays,especiallyduringToufii.Thafs

becauseitisalwayshotwithheavyrainfallinsummer.Localpeoplebelievethateatingroosterscanclearthewetin

thebody.Andthereisevenanoldsayingthatgoes,“AroosteratthestartofSanfudays,ahealthybodythewhole

year.^^

Besides,thepracticeofreceivingSanfutie,akindofSanfumedicinalpatch（药用贝占片）,isalsocommonin

ChinaduringSanfudays.SanfutieisabandagemadeoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine（中草药）.Many

peopleuseSanfutiebecauseitcanfightsomewinterillnesseslikecoughingduringthehottestsummerdays.

62.WhatisSanfualsoknownas?

63.HowmanyperiodsdoesSanfudayshave?

64.Whafsthesuggestionoftheword"Fu"forpeople?

65.WhydopeopleuseSanfutieduringSanfudays?

66.WhatwillyoudowiththeheatandstayhealthyinSanfudays?（言之有理艮可）

六、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词。

Today,wearegoingtocompare（比较）theweatherinChinaandEngland.InChina,theweatherindifferent

67（place）isdifferent.InBeijing,theweatheris68（usual）verycoldinwinterandhotinsummer.

Inwinter,it69（snow）heavilysometimes.Onsnowydays,childrenenjoy70（make）a

snowman.ButinthesameseasoninHainan,theweatherisoften71（sun）.Ifsnotcoldatallinwinter.

Kunmingis72springcity.Ifswarmallthetime.

InEngland,theweatherchanges（改变）very73（quick）.Itmaybesunnyinthemorning,and

thenrainyorcloudyoneortwo74(hour)later.Peopleoftentalk75theweatherinEngland.

Theyoftentalktoyou,"76youdon'tliketheweathernow,itdoesn'tmatter.Youcanjustwait!Itmay

changesoon.^^

七、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限

用一次。

otherwindenjoyshoptimebutfrontchangecitymorning

WelcometoEngland!

TheweatherofEnglandoften77.Itcanberainy,sunny,cloudy,78,warm,foggyorcoldat

anytimeofyear.Ifit'srainingwhenyougetupinthe79,itcanbehotandsunnyintheafternoon.

InEngland,80areusuallyopenfrom9:00inthemorningto5:30intheafternoon.OnSundays

someshopsareopenfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.,81mostshopsareclosed.Banks,museums(博物馆)or

82placesareopenfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Youcangototheparksatany83.

Allthe84havebuses,trainsandsubways.Peoplewaitinline［排队等候］forbusesandtheywill

notbehappyifyoucometothe85fromtheendoftheline.Don'tforgetthat,trafficgoesontheleft.

Becarefuland86yourtimehere.

八、书面表达

87.假如你是李华，是学校的播音员，你每天为学校播报天气情况。请你根据以下表格信息，为大家

播报近三天的天气状况。

星期FridaySaturdaySunday

.•

天气

建议适合课后进行室外活动。可以在家做家庭作业，帮父母做家务。适合和家人去参观农场。

要求：

1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；

4.词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）

参考词汇：dothehousework做家务

Goodmorning,boysandgirls!NowI'dliketotellyoutheweatheronFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

Thafsall.Thankyouforyourlistening!

（新人教2024版）七年级上册单元测试

Unit6RainorShine

单元检测卷

一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词

1.Manyofmyclassmateswonderwhethercolours（影响）ourmood.

【答案】influence

【解析】句意：我的很多同学想知道颜色会不会影响我们的心情。influence"影响”，根据“wonder”可知主句

采用一般现在时，whether引导的宾语从句也应采用一般现在时，从句主语为colours,谓语应用动词原形。

故填influenceo

2.Thesun（照耀）brightlywhenwehadaschooltrip.

【答案】wasshining

【解析】句意：当我们学校旅行的时候，阳光灿烂。由所给的汉语提示可知，“照耀”译成：shine；when引

导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时，shine的现在分词为shining,主语是Thesun,

单数形式，be动词用was。故填wasshining。

3.Youarewetallover.Youshouldputonsome（干的）clothesquickly.

【答案】dry

【解析】句意：你浑身都湿了。你应该快点穿上一些干衣服。dry“干的”，故填dry。

4.LakeParkistothee（东方）ofSunshineMiddleSchool.

【答案】（e）ast

【解析】句意：湖泊公园在阳光中学的东方。根据提示“东方”及句子结构可知，此处是名词east。故填（e）ast。

5.Jackisgoingtoashoppingc（中心）tobuysomefoodanddrink.

【答案】（c）entre/（c）enter

【解析】句意：杰克要去购物中心买一些食物和饮料。根据中文和首字母提示，可知是center/centre“中心”，

设空处前有“a"，填名词单数。故填（c）entre/（c）enter。

6.Ineedtobuyathickcoat.The（温度）willbemuchlowertomorrow.

【答案】temperature

【解析】句意：我需要买一件厚外套。明天的温度会低得多。temperature“温度”，在此处为不可数名词，在

句中作主语。故填temperature。

7.Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake（雪人）.

【答案】snowmen

【解析】句意：如果操场上有很多雪，我们可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen“堆雪人”，故填

snowmeno

8.InthenorthpartofChina,itis（极冷的）inwinter.

【答案】freezing

【解析】句意：在中国北方，冬天很冷。由所给的汉语提示可知，“极冷的”译成：freezing,形容词作表语。

故填freezingo

9.Guilinisfamousforitsgreenhillsandclearwater.Everyyearalotof（旅行者）gothere.

【答案】tourists

【解析】句意：桂林以青山绿水而闻名。每年很多游客去那里。tourisr游客”，是可数名词，有alotof修饰，

用复数名词，故填tourists。

10.Someblack（云）arecoming,Ithinkifsgoingtorain.

【答案】clouds

【解析】句意：乌云来了，我想是要下雨了。表达“云”用名词Cloud,根据谓语动词“are”可知，是许多乌云，

所以用复数形式clouds。故填clouds。

11.Ifyoutaketimetogetclosetothenaturalworld,youwillfindsomethingm（魔法的）.

【答案】（m）agical

【解析】句意：如果你花时间去接近自然世界，你会发现一些神奇的东西。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,

应填magical,形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置。故填（m）agical。

12.Thefirstquestionwasdifficult,butther（乘U余部分）wereprettyeasy.

【答案】（r）est

【解析】句意：第一个问题很难，但其余部分相当容易。“therest”表示“剩余部分”，故填（r）est。

13.Alan'sparentsareproudofhim,becauseheintheexam.（取得进步）

【答案】madeprogress

【解析】句意：艾伦的父母为他感到骄傲，因为他在考试中取得了进步。根据中文提示，makeprogress"取

得进步”符合语境，动作已经发生，动词应填过去式。故填madeprogress。

14.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwritesaboutatrue（经历）ofateenagerduringthewar.

【答案】experience

【解析】句意：《安妮日记》描写了一个少女在战争期间的真实经历。experience“经历”，可数名词；空前有

不定冠词a,名词用单数。故填experience。

15.I'veheardthat27,000volunteersareneededfortheactivity.Fdbe（高兴的）tobeone.

【答案】glad

【解析】句意：我听说这个活动需要27000名志愿者。我很乐意成为其中一员。结合句意和汉语提示可知，

glad“高兴的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填glad。

16.Becauseoftheheavy（^）,ourteacherputoffthefootballgame.

【答案】fog

【解析】句意：由于雾太大，我们老师推迟了足球比赛。雾“fog”，名词。故填fog。

17.You{M）tohavesomedifferentideas.

【答案】seem

【解析】句意：你好像有不同的想法。“好像”seem,句子时态为一般现在时，主语you为第二人称，因此动

词应使用原形。故填seem。

18.Myartclassusually（结束）at11:55andthenIeatlunchatschool.

【答案】finishes

【解析】句意：我的美术课通常在11:55结束，然后我在学校吃午饭。finish“结束”，动词；根据“usually”

和“eat”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Myartclass”为单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。故填finishes。

19.Whatbadweather!Thew（风）issostrongthatwecan'tgoforawalk.

【答案】（w）ind

【解析】句意：多糟糕的天气啊！风太大了，我们不能去散步。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，应填wind,

为不可数名词。故填（w）ind。

20.（虽然）heisonly5,hecanplaythepianoverywell.

【答案】Although/Though

【解析】句意：虽然他只有5岁，但他的钢琴弹得很好。although/though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首

首字母大写。故填Although/Though。

五、单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

21.—istheweathertoday?

-Ifswindy.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——今天天气怎么样？—刮风了。

考查特殊疑问词。What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“It，swindy.”可知是问今天的

天气怎么样。故选B。

22.一Thereisn'tmuchinthedesert（沙漠）.

一Soifsvery.

A.sun;hotB.rain;dryC.rainy;dryD.sunny;hot

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——沙漠里雨水不多。——所以很干燥。

考查词义辨析。sun太阳；rain雨水；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；hot“热的"；dry“干燥的”。根据“inthedesert

（沙漠”'可知，沙漠里雨水不多，much修饰不可数名词，应用rain；结合语境可知，沙漠雨水不多，所以很

干燥,故选B。

23.Wearetohavesuchagoodteacher.Heteachesusverywell.

A.luckyB.richC.specialD.wide

【答案】A

【解析】句意：我们很幸运有这么好的老师。他教我们很好。

考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；rich富有的；special特别的；wide广泛的。由“Heteachesusverywell”可知，

应是我们很幸运有这么好的老师。故选A。

24.一Whatahigh!It'salmost40℃.

-Yes,wemustgetitdownassoonaspossible.

A.questionB.temperatureC.priceD.mountain

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——多么高的温度啊！快40摄氏度了。——是啊，我们必须尽快把它取下来。

考查名词辨析。question问题；temperature温度；price价格；mountain大山。根据"It'salmost40可知，

设空处指的是温度。故选B。

25.It'sgreatfunforchildrentogoskatingonthelakeinsuchweather.

A.frozenB.freezingC.freezeD.freezes

【答案】B

【解析】句意：在这样寒冷的天气里，孩子们在湖上滑冰是很有趣的。

考查形容词辨析。freeze是动词“结冰，凝固'frozen可用作形容词，表示“冷冻的"；freezing用作形容词主

要“极冷的such如此的，后接名词或名词性短语；空格后weather是不可数名词，需用形容词修饰；根据

句意语境，可知suchfreezingweather符合句意，故选B。

26.China's"icecity“HarbindrewrecordnumberofoverNewYearholiday.

A.seasonsB.touristsC.fieldsD.discoveries

【答案】B

【解析】句意：中国的“冰城”哈尔滨在新年期间吸引了创纪录数量的游客。

考查名词辨析。seasons季节；tourists游客；fields领域；discoveries发现。根据“drew”可知，哈尔滨在新年

期间吸引的是很多游客，故选B。

27.Manygreatpeoplenevergaveup,theyfailedmanytimes.

A.andB.butC.becauseD.although

【答案】D

【解析】句意：许多伟大的人从不放弃，尽管他们失败了很多次。

考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；because因为；although尽管。^^66Manygreatpeoplenevergaveup,...they

failedmanytimes.”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。

28.Shenzhou-17wasasuccess.ItshowsChinahasmadegreatinthefieldofspacescience.

A.teamworkB.resultC.progressD.decision

【答案】C

【解析】句意：神舟17号取得了成功。这表明中国在空间科学领域取得了巨大的进步。

考查名词辨析。teamwork团队合作；result结果;progress进步；decision决定。根据"inthefieldofspacescience^^

和“makegreat...in”可知，在科学领域取得了巨大的进步，故选C。

29.Mumsaid:t6Ifyoutworabbitsatthesametime,youwillcatchneither.^^

A.lookafterB.runawayC.runafterD.takeaway

【答案】C

【解析】句意：妈妈说：“如果你同时追赶两只兔子，你将一只也抓不到。”

考查动词短语辨析。lookafter照顾；runaway逃跑；runafter追赶；takeaway拿走。根据"youwillcatchneither”

可知，此处是说同时追赶两只兔子，故选C。

30.—theheavyrain,wedidn'tgocampinglastSunday.

—Whatapity(遗憾)！

A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.ThanksforD.Because

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——因为大雨，我们上周日没能野营。——太遗憾了！

考查介词短语。Thanksto幸亏；Becauseof因为；Thanksfor为...而感谢；Because因为，后面加句子。

根据“.…theheavyrain,wedidn'tgocampinglastSunday.”可知，因为大雨我们没能去野营，becauseof连接名

词。故选B。

31.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?

A.cheaterbreadB.hownowC.forhard

【答案】A

【解析】句意：哪一对带下划线的单词发音不同？

考查单词读音。cheater/'tji：ts(r)/；bread/bred/；how/hau/；now/nau/；far/fa：(r)/；hard/ha：(r)d/o根据单

词发音可知，选项A的两个单词发音不同。故选A。

32.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.enoughtouchB.driverpersonalC.breakcreative

【答案】A

【解析】考查语音。enough[i*nAf]；touch[tAtf]；driver['draivs(r)]；personal[*p3：soul]；break[brelk]；

creativetkri'eitiv]o因此可知A项单词的划线部分发音是相同的。故选A。

33.下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/3:/的是.

A.birdfirstsisterB.birdfirstgirl

C.birdfirstteacherD.sisterteacherplayer

【答案】B

【解析】句意:下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/3:/的是bird,first,girl。

考查其他字母组合的发音。bird/b3：d/；first/f3：st/；sister/'sists(r)/；girl/g3：1/；teacher/'ti：tfs(r)/；

player/'plels(r)/o根据音标可知，bird,first,girl的划线部分都发音/3:/。故选B。

34.ThefatboydidsomesportswithMrLiuforashorttime.

下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是.

A.wordB.workC.morning

【答案】C

【解析】句意：ThefatboydidsomesportswithMrLiuforashorttime.下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同

的是morningo

考查字母组合发音。例词发音为：sports/spo：ts/；for/fo：(r)/；short/f0：t/o选项中，A.word/w3：d/,B.

work/w3：k/,C.morning/'mo：ni叭其中，C选项morning/'mo：niq/划线部分发音与例词“sports”、“fbr”、

“short”的划线部分发音相同，故选C。

35.Pleasereadthesentence:MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.

IfwewanttoshowthatMrLidoesn'trenttheflatfromothers,whichpartshouldwestress?

A.MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.B.MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.

C.MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.D.MrLiownsathree-bedroomflat.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：请读这个句子：李先生拥有一套三居室的公寓。如果我们要证明李先生不是从别人那里租

的公寓，我们应该强调哪一部分？

考查语音知识。根据题目要求可知，要强调自己有公寓，要强调谓语动词“owns”，故选B。

六、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

DoyouevergototheQinghai-XizangPlateau(青藏高原)？ItstandsinthesoutheastofChina.Theweather

therechanges(变化)alotinsummer.Youcanfeel"36seasons“injustoneday.Whatisitlike?

“Spring“morning

Inthe37morning,ifscool.Afterhesuncomesout,itbecomeswarm,Hkespring.It'sagoodtimeto

38Slowexerciselikethisisbetterhere.Becausetheplateauisvery39justnotrightforrunning.

“Summer”noon

Atnoonit'ssunnyand40Youmightfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyoumight

wanttowear41It'sgoodforyoureyesinthesun.Sometimesitrains,buttheraindoesn'tlastlong.You

mightseerainbows(彩虹)ifyouare42

“Autumn“afternoon

Afterthesun43itbecomescoolquickly,justlikeautumn.Youmust44toputonwarm

clothes.

ctWinter^^night

Lateatnight,itgetscold,Hkewinter.You'dbettersleepwithaheavy45.Therainyseasonisfrom

JunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.

36.A.twoB,threeC.four

37.A.earlyB.middleC.late

38.A.takeawalkB.flyakiteC.playsoccer

39.A.largeB.highC.natural

40.A.hotB.warmC.cool

41.A.hatB.coatC.sunglasses

42.A.luckyB.smartC.cute

43.A.comesoutB.goesdownC.movesaround

44.A.haveB,keepC.remember

45.A.jacketB,quiltC.tent

【答案】

36.C37.A38.A39.B40.A41.C42.A43.B44.A45