2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-音乐与舞蹈

2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-音乐与舞蹈

题型主要内容

1

阅读理解介绍了音乐和语言之间的关系。

2

阅读理解介绍了湖北随州曾厚义墓出土的曾厚义编钟。

3

阅读理解述了北京舞蹈学院的两位学生把有趣的表情包变成了舞蹈动作的故事。

4

阅读理解通过68岁的徐邮邮及72岁的王有爰上舞蹈的故事，告诉我们老年人正在享受他们自

己的生活。

5

阅读理解一位名叫彭静璇的中国女孩，她现在在巴黎的一所音乐大学学习，同时也在向世界传

播中国传统文化。她经常穿着汉服，在法国街头演奏古筝，向路人展示中国音乐文

化。

6

阅读理解介绍了来自内蒙古的一个名叫“安达联盟”的乐队。

7

完形填空身有残疾的16岁小提琴手马奕菲如何通过自己的努力和坚持，克服了重重困难，最

终在北京2022年冬奥会主题歌《雪花》的演奏中展现了出色的技艺，为全世界的残

奥运动员送上了最美好的祝福。

8

完形填空讲述了周海燕从小就喜欢吹喷呐，但是表演的机会越来越少，最后她就开直播来表演

喷呐，变得越来越受欢迎。

9

短文填空世界音乐节的由来、举行日期、举办方法等

10

短文填空作者是TaylorSwift的粉丝，作者认为通过听她的音乐，不仅发现了自己的潜力,也

找到了情感的出口。

01

（2024•四J11成都•一模）Isthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,the

answerisyes.Here,lefslookatthefollowingtwo.

MusicandHearing

ArecentstudybyresearcherNinaKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanmakeaperson'shearing

abilitybecomebetter.Inthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeoplein

thefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgroupweren't.Themusicianswereabletohearthetalking

personmoreclearly.

Thinkaboutviolinistsinashow.Whentheyplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmany

others,too.Buttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andleaveouttheothersounds.Inthisway,

musiciansareabletofocusoncertainsounds,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.

MusicandSpeaking

GottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke（中风）patients.Becauseoftheir

illness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.

Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelpedhispatientstofinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaug

isn'tsure.Musicseemstohelppatientstousethebrainagain.

Fromtheresults,wecanknowthatmusicisagoodinfluenceonconcentration,theabilitytofocusononething.

Itworksonlisteningandspeakingskillsaswell.Playinganinstrumentorsingingcanhelpusdobetterinschoolas

well.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,ifsalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.

1.WhichtwogroupsofpeopletookpartinNinaKraus5study?

A.Noisypeopleandquietpeople.

B.Musiciansandnon-musicians.

C.Violinistsandothermusicians.

2.Whyaretheviolinistsmentioned（提及）inparagraph3?

A.Todescribewhattheydidinashow.

B.Toshowhowimportanttheyareinthestudy.

C.Tobetterexplainwhymusicianshearmoreclearly.

3.HowdoesGottfriedSchlaughelpstrokepatientsspeak?

A.Byplayingmusicforthem.

B.Byaskingthemtosingwords.

C.Bygettingthemtoplayaninstrument.

4.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Musicmakespeoplelistencarefullyandhearwell.

B.Musiccanbewellusedinmedicalresearch.

C.Musichelpswithpeople'slanguageabilities.

5.Inwhichmagazinemightwereadthispassage?

02

（2024.陕西西安.一模）TheZengHouyiChimeBells（编钟）wereuncoveredfromtheZengHouyiTombin

Suizhou,HubeiProvincein1978.TheyarehistoricallyimportanttreasureofChina.

TheZengHouyiChimeBellsarehungatthreelevelsandaresetineightgroups.Thereare19bellsinthree

groupsatthetoplevel,33bellsinthreegroupsatthemiddleleveland12bellsintwogroupsatthebottomlevel.

Besides,thereisamuchlargerbellusedtoadjustpitch（调节音高）.Thebellsineachrowaredifferentfromone

anotherinshapeandsize.

TheZengHouyiChimeBellsarehungontwosetsofwoodracks（架子），Onerackis7.48meterslongand2.65

meterswide.Theotherrackis3.35meterslongand2.73meterswide.Thetworacksareperpendiculartoeachother,

whichformsanangleofninetydegrees.

TheZengHouyiChimeBellsweighatotalof5tons.Thebiggestbellisof153.4cminheightand203.6kgin

weightwhilethesmallestbellisof20.4cminheightand2.4kginweight.

Fivemusicianswereneededtoplaytheinstrumentinthepast.Thesebellshavenoclappers（铃舌）andare

soundedbystriking.Becauseoftheirshape,eachbellcouldproducetwodifferenttones（音色）-oneifstruckatthe

side,theotheratthecenter.Thewholesetofchimebellsisabletoproduceallthetonesofamodempiano.

6.Howmanybellsdoesthewholesetofchimebellshaveinall?

A.45.B.52.C.64.D.65.

7.Whichpictureshowsthattwolinesare"perpendicular“toeachother?

8.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Howthesebellswereplayedinthepast.

B.Howmanymusicianswereneededtoplaythebellsinthepast.

C.Whythechimebellshavenoclappers.

D.Howmanytoneseachbellcouldproduce.

9.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter.

Inbrief,therearemorethan2,800Chinesecharactersrelatingtomusicandthemakingoftheinstrumentonthe

bells.Instrumentsofsuchascaleandsuchfinecraftsmanship（工艺）werequiterare（稀有的）intheworldatthe

time.

A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph5

03

（22-23九年级下•湖南长沙•期中）Whatdoyouusuallyusememes（表情包）for?Twoyoungwomenhave

turnedfunmemesintodancemoves.They'vegainedabout800,000fanswiththeirfunnyperformances.

Asuan,26,andLidawang,29,aretwograduatestudentsofBeijingDanceAcademy.Theywantedtocreate

somethingdifferentfromthebeautifulstageperformancesthattheylearnedinschool.

“Wegraduallyfoundourownstyles-funnymemes,cartoons,orgames,wetaketheseperiodsofyoungpeople's

popcultureandrecreatethem,^^saidLidawang.

However,beingfunnydoesn'tmeantheydon'tputtheirheartintothedancemoves.Memesarepopularbecause

oftheirexpressiveness（表情丰富）,andrecreatingthatexpressivenesswithdancecanbeverychallenging.Itusually

takesthemonetosixmonthstocreateatwo-minutedancevideo.Toimprovetheirmovestheywouldrecordtheir

rehearsals（排练）andthenlookattheirmovesoverandoveragain.

Asuanevenmadeateachingvideoforoneoftheirmostpopulardances一"theYellowAlinn”,basedonthe

memefromtheSpanishsongDameTuCosita.Sheworkedouthowtoactlikealiens-therelaxedshoulder,thedeep

squat（深蹲）moveandthesurprisedbutchildisheyes.Asmanyfanssendthem“homework“videos,theirmeme

dancesarebecomingnewmemesthemselvestoo.

“Thenatureofdanceistoexpressandcommunicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappiness

andentertainment（娱乐）,“saidLidawang.

“We'rehappytocallourselves'comediansintheworldofdance',"addedAsuan.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutAsuanandLidawang'sdancestyle?

A.ItispopularamongthestudentsatBeijingDanceAcademy.

B.Itisbasedonwhattheylearnedatschool.

C.Itcomesfromthepopcultureofyoungpeople.

11.Whyaretheirdanceschallenging?

A.Becauseitishardtofindenoughpopularmemes.

B.Becauseitisdifficulttorecreatetheexpressivenesswithdance.

C.Becauseeachmoveneedsonetosixmonthstocheckanddiscuss.

12."TheYellowAlien^^inthepassageis.

A.aSpanishsongB.apopulardanceC.ateachingvideo

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thetwogirlsexpressthenatureofdanceinaspecialway.

B.Thetwogirlsbecomeverypopularwithoutmakingmucheffort.

C.ThetwogirlsjusttakethememesfromChineseculture.

14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Memesbasedonfunnydances.B.Populardancesamongyoungpeople.

C.Twodancersandtheirspecialdances.

04

（23-24九年级上•山东聊城•期末）68-year-oldXuLilistandsoutinagroupofyoungpeople.Shegoessquare

dancingeverynightwithherfriendsinthecenterofHarbin,Heilongjiang.Theirdancinghasstrongmusicandgreat

movements,makingitmorelikediscothantheslowtraditionalChinesesquaredancing.Xuistheorganizerandthe

onlyoldoneinthegroup.Mostdancersareintheir20s."GrandmaXumaybeold,butwealllearnfromher,“says

ZhangDongkai,23.“Sheisourleader.^^

Mostofherfriendsareyoungpeople.Shehasdancedwiththemformorethan10years.Shedoesn,tlikeslow

dance.Dancingisthehappiestpartofherday.Itnotonlykeepsherhealthy,butalsomakesherhappy.Herdancing

makesherfamousontheInternet,withmanypeoplespeakinghighlyofherdancing.

Notlookingaftergrandchildren,nowmoreelderlyChineseareenjoyingtheirownlives.WangYun,72,goesto

adanceclassfortheoldpeopleeveryweekatHarbinUniversity.Itisoneoftheearliestuniversitiesfortheelderly

inChina.Hundredsofoldpeoplehavetakenlessonsthereinthepastthirtyyears.TheageofWang'sdanceclassis

over60.Manystudentswerenotingoodshapewhentheyfirstcame,butdancingchangedtheirattitude（态度）to

life.Theywantabetterlife.

15.WhodoesXuLiligodancingwith?

A.Herfriends.B.Herstudents.C.Herdaughters.D.Herclassmates.

16.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.XuLili'sdancinghasgreatmovements.

B.XuLiliistheonlyoldpersonintheirgroup.

C.XuLili'sdancingdoesn'thavestrongmusic.

D.TraditionalChinesesquaredancingisusuallyslow.

17.WhatdoyouknowaboutXuLiliaccordingtothetext?

A.Sheishappy.B.Sheishealthy.

C.Shelikesdancingbest.D.Alloftheabove（上面）.

18.HowoftendoesWangYungotothedanceclass?

A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Twiceaday.D.Never.

19.Thewriterwrotethearticletotellus.

A.youngpeoplelikeelderlyChinese

B.elderlyChinesedon'tHkesquaredancing

C.elderlyChineseareenjoyingtheirownlives

D.elderlyChineseshouldlookaftergrandchildren

05

（23-24九年级上•四川广元•期末）PengJingxuan,a26-year-oldChinesegirl,isnowstudyinginamusic

universityinParis.Whilelearningabroad,sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.

Peng,bomin1995,begantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017,

shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaythe

guzhengonthestreets.

PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfromofatheaterinOctober,2018.“Iwasverynervousatthattime,buta

lotofpeoplesaidtheyenjoyedmyperformance,9,Pengsaid.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsand

holidays.Afterbeingaskedplentyoftimesbylocalpeopleabouttheguzheng,Pengnowcarriesabookthatexplains

theinstrumenttoforeigners.Later,shepostedherfirstvideoofplayingtheguzhengonlineanditspreadquickly.

Fromthenon,Penghaspostedmanyvideosofherstreetperformances.Thevideoshavegotmanylikesandmade

heraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.

MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances.Everytimethey

askmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina.

20.Pengstartedtolearntheguzheng.

A.in1995B.in2002C.in2017D.in2018

21.WhydidPengdecidetoplaytheguzhengonthestreetsinParis?

A.Becausesheneededtomakemoneyforhereducation.

B.Becauseshewantedtobecomefamous.

C.BecauseshefoundfewpeoplethereknewaboutChinesemusic.

D.Becauseshewantedtomakevideostopostonline.

22.Whafsthecomeorderofthefollowingevents?

①putherfirstvideoonline②gotmanyfans

③wenttoParis④madeherfirstperformance

A.③④①②B.①②③④C.③①④②D.①④②③

23.WhatisthebookthatPengcarriesabout?

A.Dresses.B.Performances.C.Theguzheng.D.Frenchinstruments.

24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AdvisingpeopletovisitPeng.B.Tellingthestoryofapopularguzhengartist.

C.Askingpeopletolearntheguzheng.D.Encouragingreaderstodostreetperformances.

06

（23-24九年级上•河北保定•期末）AndaUnionisanine-memberbandfromtheInnerMongoliaAutonomous

Region.Theband'sname"Anda"comesfromtheMongolianwordfbr“brotherhood”.

InAugust,2023,thebandperformedforthefirsttimeinthemusicshowTheBigBand3.Theirperformance

soonwontheheartsoftheaudience.ThefirstsongtheyperformedwascalledJangar,whichbroughttolifetheepic

（史诗）ofJangar,afamousMongolianhero.DressedintraditionalMongoliancostumes,theninemusiciansplayed

instrumentssuchasthehorse-headfiddle（马头琴）andabox-shapeddoublebass.AndtheysanginMongolian,giving

theaudienceaspecialmusicalexperience.

“IhadonlydreamedaboutthegrasslandsofInnerMongoliabefore,butbywatchingtheirperformance,Ifeltas

ifIwereinthebroadgrasslands,enjoyingtheirbeauty,saidanaudiencemember.6aIespeciallylovetheirhorse-head

fiddle/5saidanother.t6Itsoundslikehorsesrunningacrossthegrassland.9,

Nars,theband'sleadmusician,sayssincetheystartedtheband,theirgoalhasbeentodrawinspirationfromold,

forgottensongswhilecreatinganewformofmusic.TheyconsiderMongolianmusicagreattreasureandwantmore

peopletohearit.

Mostofthemembersaregoodatkhoomei（呼麦），astyleofMongolianthroatsinging.In2006,AndaUnion

wasgiventhechancetoperformnationwide.Inaddition,theytooktheiruniquesoundworldwide,touringtheUS,

theUK,AustraliaandNewZealand.

Theyhavesloweddownandreturnedhome,givingthemselvestimetomeetelderlymusiciansandlistentomore

oldsongsinrecentyears.tcThereisawealthoffolkmusicforustolearn.Sofar,allwehavedonewithouesongsis

likeadropintheoceanJsaysNars.

25.WhoisJangar?

A.Agreathero.B.Anaudiencemember.

C.Afamousmusician.D.Theleadsingeroftheband.

26.Howdidtheaudiencefeelabouttheirperformance?

A.Itwasmoving.B.Itwasfantastic.

C.Itwastooloud.D.Itwasdifficulttounderstand.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutkhoomei?

A.Ifsaspecialwayofsinging.

B.Thebandmembersareallgoodatit.

C.Itisamusicformcreatedbytheband.

D.It'satraditionalwayofexpressingone'sfeelings.

28.WhathaveAndaUniondoneinrecentyears?

A.Theyhaveplannedtostartanewband.

B.Theyhavecontinuedtouringaroundtheworld.

C.Theyhavestoppedandlookedformoreinspiration.

D.TheyhavestartedlearningsomeWesternmusic.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?

A.Therearealotofotherbandslikethem.

B.Theyhavedeepknowledgeoffolkmusic.

C.Theyplantotakeinspirationfromtheocean.

D.Thereismuchmoretheyneedtodointhefuture.

07

（23-24九年级上•江西抚州・期末）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

For16-year-oldMaYifei,theviolinperformanceoftheBeijing2022Olympicthemesong,Snowflake,washer

bestpresentforParalympians（残奥运动员）allovertheworld.Eventhoughsnowflakesarerelatedtowinter,shelet

othersfeel30,hopefulandbrightthroughherperformance."TmalsodisabledandIwanttodo31

forthemwithmymusic,“saidMa.

Mawentblindattheageoftwo32anillness.Shebecame33musicwhenshewasyoung.

Shestartedtolearnto34thepianoatfiveandtheviolinatnine,experiencingthecccolorfuF,musicthrough

soundandemotion（情绪）.

Ma'smotherHaChunyan,amusic35inaprimaryschool,helpedhermemorizethemusicbefore

sheplayedthepiano.Macouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthe36notes.It37her

thousandsoftriestoplayapiececorrectly.Learningtheviolinwasmuchmore38.Maneededtofeelthe

teacher?shands,armsandbacktolearnthemovements,andlistentothemusicoverandoveragainto39

themuscles（肌肉）herself.

“Afterthreeyearsoflearning,shestillcouldnotmakeanysoundexceptterriblenoises,9,saidHa,40

advisedherdaughtertogiveuptheviolin.ButMasaid,“AsFvebeenpracticingsolong,ifshardtogiveup.Ibelieve

IwillplaybetterifIkeeponpracticing41

In2018,Magota42tofollowShengYuanandCaoYuhan,famousmusiciansfromtheCentral

ConservatoryofMusic,tostudymusicinBeijing.SheleftherhomeinNingxiatofollowhermusicaldream.

43sheknewtherewouldbemorechallenges,shewasreadytogoahead.

Maexpressedherexcitementaboutperformingatthebigevent.atAllmyhardworkhas44.I'm

proudofstandingonthestagetoday.^^

30.A.coldB.darkC.warmD.kind

31.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

32.A.asforB.eversinceC.becauseofD.insteadof

33.A.worriedaboutB.interestedinC.boredwithD.surprisedat

34.A.produceB.inventC.playD.examine

35.A.teacherB.doctorC.workerD.student

36.A.correctB.beautifulC.niceD.wrong

37.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost

38.A.relaxingB.interestingC.enjoyableD.difficult

39.A.teachB.findC.trainD.cover

40.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.what

41.A.hardlyB.successfullyC.suddenlyD.hard

42.A.changeB.chanceC.positionD.situation

43.A.SoB.ButC.IfD.Though

44.A.paidoffB.takenoffC.setoffD.goneoff

08

（23-24九年级上•山东枣庄•期末）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。

Doyouknowsuona?IfsakindofChineseinstrument.

ZhouHaiyanisfromAnhuiandher45startedplayingthesuonaover100yearsago.Zhou'sfather

startedtoteachhersuonawhenshewasonly6yearsold.Shewasvery46andcouldplayitverywellatthe

ageof9.Zhouandherteammatesplayedthesuonasowellthattheywerevery47.Alotofpeopleknew

them.Theyalsoplayeditforaliving.

However,Zhoufoundthattherewerefewerandfewer48toplaythesuonaastimepassed.Quiteafew

peoplewerenot49,sotheylefthometofindotherwork.Zhouwantedtomakemoneyastheothers,50

shecouldn'tgiveupplayingthesuona.Itisthemostimportantpartofherlife.

NowZhouHaiyanis55yearsold.Shedoes51special.Shestartedtoholdlivestream（直播）suona

52for3hoursadayinAprilthisyear.Zhouplaysthesuona53intheshowsandtheygetpopularwith

alotofChinesemusiclovers.Zhoudoesfarmworkduringthedayandplaysthesuonaatnight.64Itisreallyenjoyable

todomy54thing,“shesayshappily.

45.A.teachersB.friendsC.cousinsD.family

46.A.livelyB.outgoingC.intelligentD.mad

47.A.luckyB.popularC.hard-workingD.careful

48.A.chancesB.customsC.traditionsD.requests

49.A.tiredB.successfulC.richD.famous

50.A.becauseB.butC.soD.and

51.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

52.A.activitiesB.partiesC.programsD.shows

53.A.comfortablyB.beautifullyC.easilyD.loudly

54.A.convenientB.simpleC.favoriteD.tiny

09

（23-24九年级上•辽宁铁岭•期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形

式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

WorldMusicDayfallsonJune21everyyear.Itis55daytocelebrateallkindsofmusicandshow

howimportantmusicisto56(person)lives.

ThefestivalwasfirstcelebratedinFrancein1982.JoelCohen,anAmericanmusician,workedforaFrench

radiostation.Hewantedlivemusictobeperformed57theeveningofJune21towelcome58

(one)dayofsummer.Theideawasn'tadopted(采纳)until1982whenJackLang,aFrenchcomposer(作曲家)，and

MauriceFleuret,amusicreporter,joinedFrance'sMinistryofCulture.Andtheyencouragedthecelebrationofmusic

alongwithsomeothermusicians.Theyhopedthateverybodycouldenjoylivemusic,nomatterwhotheywere.Then

thefirstWorldMusicDaywasheld59(success)inFrance.Now,ithasbeencelebratedinover120countries.

Therearemanyways60(celebrate)thefestival.People61(encourage)tolistentotheir

favoritemusicandplaytheirinstrumentsoutside.Theycanalsoenjoyconcertsforfreeinthestreets,parks,museums

andotherpublicplaces.

62ifslisteningtomusiconamobilephone,ataliveconcertorplayinganinstrument,musicis

somethingwonderfulforustoenjoy.Listeningtoourfavoritesongsisgoodforour63(healthy).Itcanhelp

usrelaxandsleep64(good)afterabusyday.

10

(23-24九年级上•湖南长沙•期末)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。

WhenIwas9yearsoldIbecameabigfanofacountrymusicsinger-TaylorSwift.EventhoughIdidn't

understandthelyrics,Iwouldsingalong65thesongs.Hersongsandalbumsweresopopularthatthey

66(sell)outassoonastheycameout.Themusicseemedtoconnectusalthoughwehadtotallydifferent67

(life).68(gradual),Ibegantowritemyownsongs.LastyearIwrotemy69(one)song,

Woodland,in30minutes9time.Thisisasongthatexpressesmyfeelingsofmissingsomeone.Itseemedlikethesong

wasjustwritingmyself.Ifoundthesonghadatypical“Taylorstyle”.ThencameMother'sDay,andIwroteanother

songcalledMrs.Molly.IfshardtotellmymomhowmuchIloveher,but70songmakesitmuch71

(easy).IhopeonedayIcouldtellTaylorallthesethings.Iwanttotellherthatby72(listen)tohermusic,

fvenotonlyfoundthepotentialwithinme73alsoanoutlet(出口)for74(I)feelings.

参考答案：

1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐和语言之间的关系。

1.细节理解题。根据"Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgroupweren't."可

知两组人分别是音乐家和非音乐家。故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据“Themusicianswereabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly..."以及“Thinkabout

violinistsinashow.Whentheyplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.Butthe

violinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andleaveouttheothersounds.”可知作者举小提琴家的例

子是为了进一步解释音乐家们能够更清楚地听到说话的人说话。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据“However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelped

hispatientstofinallyspeak”可知是让医生把话唱出来。故选Bo

4.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了音乐和语言之间的关系。故选C。

5.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了音乐和语言之间的关系，故文章可能来自杂志《大脑，它是如何工作

的》。故选瓦

6.C7,C8.A9,D

【导语】本文介绍了湖北随州曾厚义墓出土的曾厚义编钟。

6.推理判断题。根据第二段“Thereare19bellsinthreegroupsatthetoplevel,33bellsinthreegroupsatthe

middleleveland12bellsintwogroupsatthebottomlevel.”可知，这套编钟总共有19+33+12=64个钟,故选

Ce

7,推理判断题。根据第三段“Thetworacksareperpendiculartoeachother,whichformsanangleofninety

degrees”可知，两个架子互相垂直，形成90度角，故选C。

8,主旨大意题。根据第五段“Fivemusicianswereneededtoplaytheinstrumentinthepast.”可知，本段主要介

绍了这些钟在过去是如何演奏的，故选A。

9,推理判断题。根据题干中“Inbrief,therearemorethan2,800Chinesecharactersrelatingtomusicandthe

makingoftheinstrumentonthebells.”可知，本段是一个总结，应该放在第五段之后，故选D。

10.C11.B12.B13.A14.C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了北京舞蹈学院的两位学生把有趣的表情包变成了舞蹈动作的

故事。

10.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"'Wegraduallyfoundourownstyles一funnymemes,cartoons,orgames,we

taketheseperiodsofyoungpeople'spopcultureandrecreatethem,5saidLidawang.”可矢口，Asuan和Lidawang的

舞蹈风格来自年轻人的流行文化。故选C。

11.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Memesarepopularbecauseoftheirexpressiveness,andrecreatingthat

expressivenesswithdancecanbeverychallenging.”可知，她们的舞蹈具有挑战性是因为用舞蹈做出那种有趣

的表演是有挑战性的。故选B。

12.细节理解题。根据第五段"Asuanevenmadeateachingvideoforoneoftheirmostpopulardances一6the

YellowAlien5,basedonthememefromtheSpanishsongDameTuCos力可矢口，"theYellowAlien"是他们最受

欢迎的舞蹈之一。故选B。

13.细节理解题。根据第——段"Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves.They'vegained

about800,000fanswiththeirfunnyperfbrmances.”和倒数第二段“Thenatureofdanceistoexpressand

communicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappinessandentertainment,“可知，两名年轻女子

将有趣的表情包变成了舞蹈动作，她们用这种方式表达了舞蹈的本质，将快乐传递给他人。故选A。

14.主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是第一段“Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves."可

知，本文主要讲述了北京舞蹈学院的两位学生，坚持创新，反复排练，最终把有趣的表情包变成了舞蹈动

作，她们用这种特别的方式把快乐和娱乐传递给他人；据此可以推断本文的主要内容是“两位舞者和她们

特别的舞蹈二故选C。

15.A16.C17.D18.B19.C

【导语】本文主要通过68岁的徐丽丽及72岁的王云爱上舞蹈的故事，告诉我们老年人正在享受他们自己

的生活。

15.细节理解题。根据"68-year-oldXuLilistandsoutinagroupofyoungpeople.Shegoessquaredancingevery

nightwithh