2020英语中考真题：3 天水市（无答案）

第页码页码页/总NUMPAGES总页数总页数页EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.2020年天水市初中毕业与升学学业考试(中考)试卷英语考生注意:请将正确答案涂、写在答题卡上。本卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。A卷(100分)I.语音(每小题1分，共10分)A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线,部分读音相同的选项。1.Germany A.green B.guest C.great D.geography2.spreads A.reminds B.looks C.kicks D.locks3.allow A.owner B.know C.how D.throw4.live A.life B.line C.kite D.tip5.character A.child B.chance C.chemistry D.China6.search A.heard B.near C.pear D.dearB)根据下列对话的情景,找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。7.—Whosebackpackisthis?—ItisJenny’sbackpack.A.It,Jenny’s,backpack B.Jenny’s,backpackC.backpack D.Jenny’s8.—DidyouseeLilydancinginyourclassroom?—No.IsawMarydancinginourclassroom.A.I,saw,Mary,dancing,our B.saw,Mary,dancing,classroomC.No,Mary D.No,Mary,dancing,classroomC)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。9.①—Wouldyoulikesomedumplingsforlunch?②—Dumplings?③—Yes.Whatdumplingsdoyouwant?A.①升调②降调③降调 B.①升调②升调③降调C.①降调②降调③升调 D.①降调②降调③降调10.①—Doyouknowwherethesupermarketis?②—Sory,I’mnewhere.③—Thankyouallthesame.A.①降调②降调③降调 B.①降调②降调③升调C.①升调②降调③降调 D.①升调②升调③降调II.词汇(每小题1分,共I5分)A)按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。11.develop(名词)____________________ 12.succcss(刷词)____________________13.appear(反义词)___________________ 14.one(同音词)_____________________15.beat(过去分词)___________________ 16.you(名词性物主代词)_____________17.lie(现在分词)____________________ 18.stomach(复数)___________________19.thin(比较级)_____________________ 20.hope(形容词)____________________B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。21.Theboy’sfatherisveryill.Hehasnoc_________buttoearnmoney.22.‘ThetestI_________threeparts:listening,speakingandwriting.23.Hef_________theexambecausehewassocarclesswithhisspelling.24.Iswealthrelatedto____(幸福)?25.Wordscouldnot_________(表达)herfeelingsatthatmoment.III.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分)26.Take_________umbrellawithyou.It’s_________usefultoolonrainydays.A.an,a B.a,the C.an,the D.the,the27.Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwith_________floorsandtheyarconthe_________floor.A.five,five B.five,fifth C.fifth,fifth D.fifth,five28.Mancan’tlive_________water.A.of B.for C.from D.without29.Wecanovercomeallthedifficuliesby_________together.A.work B.works C.working D.worked30._________withmyfather’shandwriting,mineispoor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares31.TheglassbridgeinShijazhuangis_____thananyotheroneinChina.A.long B.thelongest C.longest D.longer32.Theydidn’tgohome_________theyfinishedtheirwork.A.because B.where C.until D.while33.Lilyisafriendof_________.A.Mary’smother’s B.Mary’smother’sof C.Marymother’s D.mother’sofMary34._________thekind-heartedlady,thehomelessboyhasanewfamily.A.Thanksto B.Thankto C.Thanksfor D.Thankfor35.Readingisagoodway____________theworld.A.forknow B.forknows C.toknow D.toknows36.—WhereisTom?—He_________inhisroom.Thelightinhisroomison.A.mustn’tbe B.canbe C.can’tbe D.mustbe37.—Everyoneshouldsticktohisdream.—Yes.Alifewithoutadreamislikeabirdwithout__________,whichcan’tfly.A.wings B.water C.clouds D.food38.—Shallwegototheairportto_________yoursister?—No.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.A.giveup B.pickup C.lookafter D.comeacross39.He_________mostofhistime_________English.A.spends.studying B.costs,studied C.takes,tostudy D.pays,studies40.Wehave_________timethatwecanfinishtheworkverywell.A.suchmuch B.somany C.somuch D.suchmany41.Safetyisveryimportantfor_________.Sowemustlearnhowtoprotect_________.A.everyone,ourselvesB.anyone,ourselvesC.everyone,usD.anyone,us42—Iwanttobuy_____formygrandpatomakehimhappy.—That’sagoodidea.A.somethingspecial B.specialsomethingC.anythingspecial D.specialanything43.NotonlyJimbutalsohissister__________afewcitiesinthesouthsincetheycametoChina.A.havevisited B.hasvisited C.visited D.visits44.Alwaystellyourparents__________youaregoingand___________youexpecttobehome.A.what,where B.when,where C.where,what D.where,when45.Theboy_________isholdingaballismybrother.A.what B.which C.不填 D.who46.Let’smeetattheschoolgate,__________?A.shallwe B.shallyou C.willwe D.willyou47.—_________thepopulationofTianshui?—It’sabout3.6million.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Whatis D.Whichis48.—TheWhiteshave_________HongKong.—Oh,really?Ihavenever_________therebefore.A.beento,gone B.goneto,becn C.beento,goneto D.goneto,beento49.—Wearyourmaskbeforegoingout.—_________。A.OK B.OK,Iwon’t C.Goodluck D.Withpleasure50.—IgotajobwithChineseSpaceAgency.A.Haveanicetrip B.Goodluck C.Thankgoodness D.CongratulationsIV.阅读理解1(每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面的两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。Zak’sgrandfather,Stan,wasveryfamous.Why?Becausehehadavery,very,verylongwhitebeard.Oneday,Zakaskedhisgrandfather,“Whenyousleep，doyouputyourbeardoverorunderthequilt(被子)?”“I’mnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat,”saidhisgrandfather.“I’lllooktonight.”Stangotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson’squestion.Aha!Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright?Heliftedhisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitaboveit.Thisalsodidn’tfeelright.Soheputthebeardunderthequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwereout.Thebeardwentinandout—firstunderthequilt,thenoverit,under,over,allnightlong.Stanspentasleeplessnight.Inthemorning,hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislongbeardrightoff!Stan’swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,butheneverdidit.Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat．51.WhywasStanveryfamous?A.Becausehehadabigfamily.B.Becausehewasveryold.C.Becausehisgrandsonwasveryclever.D.Becausehehadavery,very,verylongwhitebeard.52.DidStanhaveagoodsleepthatnight?A.Yes. B.No. C.Maybe. D.Sure.53.WhatdidStandowithhisbeardatlast?A.Heputhisbeardoverthequilt. B.Heputhisbeardunderthequilt.C.Hecuthisbeardoff. D.Hecaredabouthisbeardafterthat.54.HowdidStan’swifefeelwhenshenoticedherhusband’sshortbeard?A.Shewasveryhappy. B.Shewasworried.C.Shewasangrywithhim. D.Shedidn’tcareaboutit.55.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Stan’swifeaskedhimaquestiononeday.B.StannevercaredaboutZak,hisgrandson.C.Stanwassleeplessthatnightbecauseofhisbeard.D.Stanlistenedtohiswife’swordstocuthisbeardoff.BInBritain,somepeoplesaytheywilldoanythingifafamouspersontheyloveasksthemto.OneinthreepeopleinBritainhaveanewkindofdisease—theyloveafamouspersontoomuch.SomepeoplelovefamousstarslikeBritneySpears,DavidBeckhamorevenTonyBlair.Itisnotjusttheyoung,grown-upshavethesameproblem.Oneinfourpeoplearesointerestedintheirheroesthatitaffcctstheirlife.Therearetwowaysofworshippingfamouspeople.Onewayisjusttofollowthemortalkaboutthemwithfriendsforfun.Theotherisamoreseriousway.Peoplehaveverystrongfeelingsforthemandthinktheyaretheirfriends.Peoplewhodosoforfunarefoundtobehappier.Butthosewhohavestrongfeelingsforafamouspersonareperhapstofeelmorelonelyandworried."Worshippingfamouspeopleisnotcertainlyabadthing,"Dr.John,anexpertsaid."Butlikemanythings,overdoingitmaynotalwaysbegoodforyou."56.Fromparagraph1,weknow_________.A.theyarefriendsofthefamouspeopleB.somepeopleinBritainloveafamouspersontoomuchC.theymustgotothehospitalD.famouspeoplecanpaythemalotofmoney57.HowmanypeopleinBritainhavegotthiskindofdisease?A.Aboutonethird. B.Aboutaquarter. C.Morethanhalf. D.Justtwoorthree.58.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetwowaysofworshippingfamouspeople?A.Neitherofthemisgood. B.Bothofthemaregood.C.Thefirstoneisbetter. D.Thesecondoneisbetter.59.Peoplewhohavestrongfeelingsforafamouspersonoftenfeelworriedbecause_________.A.theycannotbecomefamousthemselvesB.theythinkthefamouspersonmaybeintroubleC.theyareafraidthefamouspersonmaynotlikethemD.theycangetsomethinginreturnfromthefamousperson60.Thepassagetellsus_________.A.wemustn’tworshipanybody B.worshippingoffamouspeopleisagoodthingC.famouspeoplearenotalwaysfriendlytous D.anythingoverdonemaybringsometroubleV.口语交际(从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项)(每空2分,共10分)A:Hello,isthatMrs.Green?B:Yes,itis.__61__A:I’mfromthepackagedeliverycompany(快递公司).Ihaveyourpackage.Areyouathome?B:Unfortunately,I’matworkrightnow.__62__A:Actually,thispackageneedsyoursignature(签名).CanIbringittoyourofficeinstead?B:__63__Idon’thavetimetoleavemydesk.A:Isee.__64__B:Yes,thatwouldbebetter.Canyoubringittomyhomeat6p.m.?A:Sure,thatisfine.__65__B:Great!Thankyousomuch!A.Canyouleavethepackageatmydoor?B.Whattimeisit?C.Well,canIbringthepackagetomorrow?D.I’llseeyoutomorrowat6p.m.E.WhatcanIdoforyou?F.Howmuchisit?C.I’mquitebusyatworknow.VI.句型转换(按照括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空只填一词)(每空1分,共10分)66.LiZiqihasmadesomeexcellentvideosaboutChinseculture.(改为一般疑问句)________LiZiqimade________excellentvideosaboutChineseculture?67.WhenwillMs.Zhuleave?Ididn’tknow.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Ididn’tknow________Ms.Zhu________leave.68.Wewillsolvetheproblemintwoweeks.(改为被动语态)Theproblemwill________byusintwoweeks.69.Makingagoodplanishalftheworkitself.(改为同义句)It’shalftheworkitself________________agoodplan.70.Itis30-minuteridefrommyhometomyschool.(对画线部分提问)________________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?VII.完形填空1(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButZhaoYi,a14-year-oldstudentfromHangzhou,____71____at7:00a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhis____72____Zhaowasnot____73____.Manyschoolsaskedstudentsto____74____duringthewinterholiday.Partoftheresonisthatphysicaleducationlestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考).Becauseofthis,Zhao’sschoolaskedstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexriseindoors____75____theweatherwasbad.Studentshadtopostexercisephotosin____76____cases’QQgroups.Sudentsevenncededtohavedailyexerciseplans.Forexample,theyhadtoskipropefortwo____77____anddothreeselsofsit-upseachday.Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents,____78____ithasalsohelpedtomakeexercisebecomeabiggerpartoftheirdailylives.Huangzhichang,a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasZhao,usedto____79____running.Butheisnowabletonunforhalfanhoureveryday.“Ididn’texercisealotinthepast.Nowit’stimeto____80____others!"hesaid.71.A.gotup B.wenttobed C.gettingup D.goingtobed72.A.job B.entertainment C.homework D.housework73.A.shy B.alone C.interesting D.exciting74.A.exercise B.read C.write D.speak75.A.what B.where C.if D.which76.A.his B.your C.our D.their77.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days78.A.but B.or C.and D.so79.A.hates B.hated C.hating D.hate80.A.catchupwith B.havearest C.gotoschool D.playbasketballB卷(50分)VIII.完形填空2(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Allchildren____81____(grow)uponeday.Thatisthewayithasalways____82____(be).You,too,aregrowingup.Evenasyouattenedyourdailyclasses,youaregrowingup.Youshouldhavefunasyouaregrowingup.Butyoumustnotforgetthatyouhave_____83____(responsibility).Youmightnotknowexactly____84____youwanttobewhenyougrowup.Andthat’sOK.Youshouldtrytofindout____85____muchasyoucanaboutfuturejobopportunities.Discoverwhatyou’dliketodowhenyougrowup.Doyouknowanyonewhocouldgiveyousomegood____86____(advise).Whataboutyourteachers?Howaboutyourparents,youruncles____87____youraunts?Ifyou’dliketobecomeadoctor,why____88____youmeetwithadoctoranddiscusswhatittakestobecomeone?You’reonlyinjuniorhighschool,butyearsgoby____89____(quick).It’sgoodtobe____90____forthefuture.IX.阅读理解2(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Xi’ancelebratedthefirst-everChinaHanfuDayonApril18.Therewerecatwalkshows(走秀)andtraditionalmusicconcertswhichwereheldbypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing.____91____andputthemonlineforaHanfuphotocompetition,whichlasteduntilMay18.ChinaHanfuDayisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(农历),whichissaidtobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor.InancientChina,thisdaywasalsoknownasShangsiFestival(上巳节).____92____HanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.____93____However,someofitsmaincharacteristics(特点)remain.Forexample,therearetwopartsthatoverlap(交叠)onthefront,whichiscalled“jiaoling”.____94____Chinaisbecomingaleadingcountryintheworld,andtheChinesepublicfeelsmoreconfidentaboutitstraditionalculturethaneverbefore.____95____A.JtspurposeistoencourageyoungChinesetotakeprideintraditionalclothing,aswellasChineseculture.B.HanfufansfromalloverChinagatheredtheretotakephotosC.AnothermaincharacteristicofHanfuisthatitusuallyusesribbons(系带)insteadofbuttons.D.Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowinghowtheyfeelaboutthis.E.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000yearsandithaschangedgrealysofar.X.翻译(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和情境,把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions,camerasandmusicplayers.(96)他们也被用于发送电子邮件或者上网。Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.InChina,evenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder(奇迹).RenZhengfeibuiltupHuaweicompanyin1987.(97)Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019.Huaveihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.Now,(98)华为已成为5G领域的引领者。Ithasmorethan75,000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigitalandhightechnologytoeverypersonandp