2024年重庆市沙坪坝区中考英语适应性试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年重庆市沙坪坝区中考英语适应性试卷听力测试。第一节听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Howdoyoudo？B.Nicetomeetyou，too.C.I'mfine.2．（1.5分）A.Noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Hereyouare.3．（1.5分）A.He'sforty.B.He'stall.C.He'sadoctor.4．（1.5分）A.Goodjob!B.Notatall.C.You'rewelcome.5．（1.5分）A.I'dloveto.B.Holdon，please.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.6．（1.5分）A.OK，Iwill.B.Sorry，Iwon't.C.Thanksalot.第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7．（1.5分）A./'ju：zɪŋ/.B./'tʃuːzɪŋ/.C./fri：zɪŋ/.8．（1.5分）A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.LastMonday.9．（1.5分）A.NexttoTownCinema.B.BehindTownCinema.C.AcrossfromTownCinema.10．（1.5分）A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hismother.11．（1.5分）A.Tovisitherfriends.B.Tovolunteeronafarm.C.Togotothemovie.12．（1.5分）A.B.C.第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。13．（3分）（1）Whatsizesweaterdoesthewomanwanttobuy？A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.（2）Howlongmaythewomanwait？A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forthreemonths.14．（3分）（1）Whichbookaretheytalkingabout？A.RedStarOverChina.B.JourneytotheWest.C.TheStoryoftheStone.（2）WhatdoesEricthinkoftheChinesepeopleinthisbook？A.Friendlyandstrong.B.Braveandwise.C.Kindandhardworking.第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。15．（6分）（1）Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.（2）Howcanwebetterunderstandthestoryweread？A.Byreadingittwice.B.Byguessingthenewwords.C.Byputtingourselvesintoit.（3）Whatshouldwedowhenmeetingwithadifficultquestioninthetest？A.Weshouldfinisheasierquestionsfirst.B.Weshouldforgetthatweareinatest.C.Weshouldworkonituntilthelastminute.（4）Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.语法选择根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16．（10分）WhenIfoundthesamefoodinmylunchboxeveryday，Ididn'tfeellikeeatingit.Sooneday，IaskedmymomifIcouldplanmyschoollunches（1）.ShewasreallyhappythatIwasshowingan（2）inmakingmyowndecisions.Thefirstthingmymomaskedme（3）wastomakealistofmyfavoritefoods.AsIknow，eating（4）foodhelpsmekeepfit.Soapples，bananas，milk，chicken，fish，tomatoesandrice（5）onmylist.AlthoughIlikedice﹣cream，itwasn'tonmylist，（6）itwouldmakeabigmessinmylunchbox.LastSunday，mymomandI（7）tothesupermarket.Thereweremanypackaged（被包装的），ready﹣madefoods.Theseseemedlikeeasychoices，buttheycouldbehighinfat，saltandsugar.Onseeingtheburgers，Iwouldliketohaveone.Iaskedmymom（8）Icouldtakeone，shesmiledandsaid，"Notmorethan（9）aweek."HowexcitedIwaswhenIopenedmylunchboxthenextday!Itwasfilled（10）allmychoices.（1）A.meB.myC.myself（2）A.interestB.interestingC.interested（3）A.doingB.todoC.done（4）A.healthB.healthyC.healthily（5）A.wasB.areC.were（6）A.butB.soC.because（7）A.wentB.goC.goes（8）A.thatB.ifC.where（9）A.oneB.firstC.once（10）A.inB.withC.of完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17．（15分）OnenightIwassittinginmykitchen.Iheardmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyfightingwithhisbrotherKevin.Later，Kevinwentupstairs（上楼）withasadlookonhis（1）.Ididn'tthinkitwasabigproblem.About20minuteslater，whileIwaswalkingupstairs，IheardKevin（2）loudlyinhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked，"Kevin，doyouwanttotalk？"Therewasnoanswer.Itriedagain.Still，（3）happened.So，Itookapieceofpaperandwrote，"Ifyoudon'twanttotalk，wecanwritenotestoeachother."andslipped（使滑动）it（4）thedoor.Anhourlater，Iwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidehisdoor.Anoteslippedout.（5）Ireadit，Icouldn'thelpcrying.Itsaid，"Nobodyinthisfamilylovesme.Iamnotthe（6）northeoldest，andIamnotthesmartest.TommythinksIamtooweak，andDadwisheshehadanotherKevinwho's（7）atbasketball.Youareneveraroundtoevennoticeme."Feelingsorryforhim，Iwroteback，"Kevin，Idoloveyou，andeveryoneinthisfamilylovesyou."Icouldhearhimcrying（8）.Halfanhourlater，a（9）with"Thanks."cameout.Iwroteback，"Forwhat？"Hereturned，"Lovingme."Sincethen，Ihavetriedmybesttocareaboutmyfamilymembers.Whenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisunhappy，we'llsmileandsay，"（10）."Andthishasbecomeagreatwaytocommunicatewithmyfamilymembers.（1）A.headB.faceC.eyesD.nose（2）A.cryingB.laughingC.eatingD.singing（3）A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing（4）A.behindB.intoC.aboveD.on（5）A.BeforeB.WhetherC.AsD.Unless（6）A.newestB.shortestC.youngestD.funniest（7）A.goodB.patientC.angryD.surprised（8）A.politelyB.softlyC.quicklyD.wisely（9）A.bookB.cardC.letterD.note（10）A.Let'stalkB.StopcryingC.E﹣mailmeD.Writeitonpaper阅读理解。阅读材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。18．（3分）ArecentreportsaysthatChina'sTVusage（使用率）hasdroppedfrom70percenttolessthan30percent.AlsoTVsaleshavedroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million.WhydowewatchlessTV？HerearethetopreasonsfornotwatchingTV.（1）Whathasdroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million？A.TVads.B.TVapps.C.TVusage.D.TVsales.（2）Howmanytopreasonsarementionedinthepassage？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（3）Whatpercentofthepeoplethinkithardtouse？A.35.06%.B.24.49%.C.20.67%.D.19.33%.19．（8分）IfYouThinkYouAreIfyouthinkyouarebeaten，youare；Ifyouthinkyoudarenot，youdon't.Ifyou'dliketowin，butyouthinkyoucan't，Itisalmostcertainyouwon't.Ifyouthinkyou'lllose，you'velost；ForoutinthisworldwefindSuccessbeginswithaman'swill.It'sallinthestateofmind.Ifyouthinkyou'reoutclassed（被超越），youare；You'vegottothinkheighttorise.You'vegottobesureofyourself，Beforeyoucaneverwintheprize.Life'sbattles（斗争）don'talwaysgoTothestrongerorfasterman；ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!（1）Whatisthetext？A.Apoem.B.Areport.C.Asurvey.D.Anotice.（2）Whatdoesthewriterthinksuccessbeginswith？A.Thebattles.B.Theprize.C.Aman'swill.D.Aman'sheight.（3）Accordingtothewriter，theonewhowinsmustbe.A.thefastermanB.themanwhoworkshardC.thestrongermanD.themanwhothinkshecan（4）Learningfromthetextabove，whatwillyousaytoyourselfbeforeanexam？A.Takeiteasy.B.Icanmakeit.C.I'mafraidIcan't.D.WillIfail？20．（8分）Chinesecalligraphy（书法）isanartofhandwriting.InEnglish，"calligraphy"means"beautifulwriting".Chinesecalligraphyshowsthebeautyofourcharacters（汉字）andisnowgettingpopulararoundtheworld.MoreandmoreforeignersadmireChinesecalligraphyasanartform，althoughtheydon'tunderstandourlanguage.AndtheymanagetoknowaboutdifferentkindsofChinesecalligraphies，aswellasfamouscalligraphymasters（书法家）.LookingintoChinesecalligraphy，therearefourtypicalkinds.Theyarexiaozuan，kaishu，xingshuandcaoshu.Take"马"asanexample：Xiaozuanisapicture﹣likewriting.ItwascreatedbyLiSiinQinDynasty.Writinginxingshuisfasterandmorefree.LantingXu，createdbyWangXizhiduringtheEasternJinDynasty，isoneofthemostfamousworksofxingshucalligraphy.KaishucalligraphymasterisYanZhenqing.Hisbalancedandpowerfulbrushworkleavesimportantmarksincalligraphyhistory.OneofhisfamousworksisDuobaotaBei.Writingincaoshuisthefastestandwildest.ZhangXuinTangDynastyisfamousforhiscaoshu.Believinghandwritingisanotherfaceofaperson，Chinesepeoplehaveaspecialloveforcalligraphy.Weareproudofusinginkandawritingbrushtomaketheircharacterslookaliveonthepaper.（1）Whatcan'ttheforeignersknowaboutfromthepassage？A.Chinesecalligraphyworks.B.Chinesecalligraphymasters.C.KindsofChinesecalligraphies.D.RulestowriteChinesecharacters.（2）Whoismasterofxingshucalligraphy？A.LiSi.B.WangXizhi.C.YanZhenqing.D.ZhangXu.（3）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage？A.Sports.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Culture.（4）WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChinesecalligraphy？A.Hegivespraisetoit.B.Hecan'tstandit.C.Hedoesn'tmindit.D.Heisdoubtfulaboutit.21．（8分）MynameisJack.Afterthreetries，Ifinallypassedthefirstaidtest.IrememberedmyABCsofwhattodowhensomeoneisunconscious（昏迷的）.Airway：opentheairway.Breathing：checkbreathinganddorescue（急救）breathing.Circulation（循环）：dochestcompressions（胸外按压）forcirculation.Thesearethethreekeysteps.HowIwantedtoputmyskillsintopractice!EverydayIkeptlookingforpossibleaccidents._____Onemorning，mybestfriendwaseatingbreakfastwhensuddenlyhestartedcoughing，"I'mreadytohelp."Ithought.Butthenhestoppedcoughingandbecamefine.Ifeltalittledown.Laterduringlunchtime，myfriendBobrantome."Quick!"Hecalled."It'sTom!He'sinconscious!"Irushedtohelp.ButsuddenlyIcouldn'tremembermyABCs."No!"Ishouted.Thentookadeepbreathandremembered."Aforairways."IcheckedTom'smouth.Itwasclearbuthisbreathsmelt（有异味）.AsIwasreadytodoStepB，Ithought，"Ohno.HowcanIdealwiththesmell？"ButquicklyIrealizedhowimportantitwas.Ipinched（捏住）hisnoseandwasabouttogivethemouth﹣to﹣mouthrescuebreathingwhenTombeganlaughing，andsodidBob.Irealizeditwasallajoke.IhitTomonthearm.Iwasangryatfirst，butthensaidtomyfriends，"Well，atleastIgottopractice，andmaybeI'drathernothavetodoitinreallife，anyway!"（1）WhichpictureshowsStepA？A.B.C.D.（2）WhydidJackfeelalittledownwhenhisbestfriendstoppedcoughing？A.BecausehisABCsskillsdidn'tworkout.B.Becausehesawhisfriendwasbadlyill.C.Becausehehadnochancetotesthisskills.D.Becausehealmostforgotwhattodonext.（3）Whatdoes"it"inPara.3referto？A.Dealingwiththesmell.B.Doingrescuebreathing.C.PinchingTom'snose.D.CheckingTom'smouth.（4）Whichsentencecanbeputinthe_______？A.Ialwayshopedtopassthetestsuccessfully.B.Ialwayshopedthatsomeoneelsemighthelpme.C.IalwayshopedthatIcouldremembermyABCs.D.Ialwayshopedtogetachancetorescuesomeoneandbeahero.22．（8分）LikePandas，thenationaltreasureofChina，anotherthinghasdrawnalargenumberoftravelerstoChinatheseyears.It'sadvanced（先进的）high﹣speedrail（HSR）.HSRisreallypopularinChina.China'shigh﹣speedtrainscarryalmost2millionpeopledaily，whichisaboutonethirdofthetotalnumberofthecountry'srailpassengers.Intotal，high﹣speedtrainsinChinahavecarriedmorethan14billionpassengers.High﹣speedtrainsarethoughttobemoreconvenientthanplanes.Infact，youonlyneedtoarriveatthestations20minutesbeforethetrainleavesinsteadofanhourormore.Thatsavesyoulotsoftime.Whenyousitdowninyourseat，youcanmoveyourlegsfreelyorpassyourneighboreasily.Whenyoustandupandwalkalongthewalkway，youwon'tevenfeelyouaretraveling.ChinaisthecountrywiththelongestHSRlinesintheworld.Attheendof2021，Chinahadover40000kmofHSR，accountingfor（占）about70%oftheworld'stotal.OveronehundredcitiesinChinaarenowconnectedbyhigh﹣speedrailways.AlmosteverycapitalcityinChinahasitsownhigh﹣speedtrainstation.Andmorehigh﹣speedrailwaysarebeingplannedtoconnectmorecitiesinChina.Chinaalsohasthefastestcommercial（商业的）railwaysintheworld.China'sFuxingtrainscanrunataspeedof350km/honsomeHSRlines，includingtheBeijing﹣Shanghai，Beijing﹣Tianjin，Beijing﹣Zhangjiakou，andChengdu﹣Chongqinglines.Withshortertraveltime，comfort（舒适）andconvenience，HSRisreallytheprideofChina.（1）Which"drawn"belowhasthesamemeaningastheunderlined"drawn"inPara.1？A.Thesubwayhasdrawnintothestation.B.Ihavedrawnabookoutofmyschoolbag.C.Hisnewbookhasdrawnplentyofreaders.D.Theartisthasdrawnoveronehundredpictures.（2）HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainPara.2？A.Byraisingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bycomparingdifferences.D.Byexplainingreasons.（3）WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinPara.4？A.Everycitywillbeconnectedbythehigh﹣speedrailwaysinChina.B.AlmosteverycapitalcityinChinahasitsownhigh﹣speedtrainstation.C.Nearly90%ofChinesepeoplewilltakeHigh﹣speedtrainstotravel.D.ItwillbemoreconvenienttotravelfromcitytocityinChina.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.High﹣SpeedRail—PrideofChina.B.FuxingTrains—TheFastestRailway.C.High﹣SpeedTrains—MoveFreely.D.Pandas—NationalTreasureofChina.口语应用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。23．（5分）A.Iwillgosomewherecool.B.OfcourseIlikevolleyballbest.C.That'sagoodidea.D.Whenwillitstart？E.It'salsoaboutthespiritofnevergivingup.F.IjustwanttostayathometowatchtheOlympics.G.Wherewillitbeheld？A：Hi，Cindy.Whatareyougoingtodothissummervacation？B：（1）ThisyearistheOlympicyear.A：（2）B：Letmesee.ItwillstartonJuly26th.A：Whatsportdoyouliketowatchbest？B：（3）A：Whydoyoulikeit？B：Becauseforme，itismorethanjustasport.（4）A：Iagreewithyou.Mostplayershavesuchspirits.Weshouldlearnfromthem.B：Thenatthattime，ifyouareathome，wecanwatchittogether.A：（5）任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。24．（9分）①AnIntroductionImagineyouwalkintoaquietandprivateroomwithonlysometablesandchairsinit.Wouldyouliketopaysomemoneytostudythere？Well，therearemanyroomslikethisinChina.Sharedstudyroomshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeople.Insteadofstudyingathomeorinlibrariesforfree，manypeoplearechoosingtogotosharedstudyroomsinordertoimprovelearningefficiency（效率）.Thecostdependsonthecitiesandenvironment.It'susuallytwototenyuananhour.Therearealsoareasthatallowpeopletoeat，restorhaveachat.Thisisanewideainthesharingeconomy（共享经济）.Infact，wecansharemanyotherthingsinourdailylife.②ANewsReportRecently，aprimaryschoolinChongqinghasofferedsomeclassroomstotheirstudents.Theroomsarefullofallkindsofbooks.Theyarecalledsharedreadingrooms.Studentscanreadbooksthereatschoolorafterschool.Itservesasagoodwaytodeveloptheirreadinghabits.③AnInterviewXinyiisastudentfromaseniorhighschool.Areporterasksheraboutherafter﹣schoolreading.Reporter：Xinyi，wheredoyouoftenreadafterschool？Xinyi：Ioftenreadbooksinthesharedreadingroomatschool.Reporter：Whydon'tyoudoitathome？Xinyi：Becausemy4﹣year﹣oldbrotheralwaysmakestroublesothatIcan'tfocuson（集中精力）myreading.Reporter：Howaboutthelibrary？Xinyi：Itisusuallyfullofpeopleandit'shardtogetaseat.SoIthinkoursharedreadingroomisagoodchoiceforme.（1）Howmuchshouldpeopleusuallypayforthesharedstudyrooms？（2）Arethesharedreadingroomsinthatprimaryschoolfullofallkindsofbooks？（3）WhydoesXinyireadbooksinthesharedreadingroomafterschool？（4）Whatelsecanweshareatschool？Listoneandexplainyourreasons.完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。25．（2分）Tomhasalreadyfinishedhishomework．（改为否定句）Tomfinishedhishomework．26．（2分）Youngpeopleliketorecordtheirtravelsbycollectingstamps.（对划线部分提问）doyoungpeopleliketobycollectingstamps？27．（2分）Hewalkstoschooleveryday．（同义句替换）Hegoestoschooleveryday．28．（2分）我们应该真正行动起来，而不是指手画脚。（完成译句）Weshouldtakerealactionpointingfingers.29．（2分）多么聪明的小男孩呀！（完成译句）smartboyheis!短文填空根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。30．（16分）Weoftenhearthatoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyistoexercise.Wealsoneedtoexercisetokeepourbrainworkingingoodcondition.Herearethreesimplebrain（1）thatcanhelpusimproveourmemory.Multicolored（多色的）textThisexercisegoesasfollows：trytosayeachnameofeachcolorforeverywordinthepicture.Youshouldonlysaythecoloritiswrittenin，andtrynottoreadtheword（2）i，whichactuallyisanothercolor.Forexample，ifyouseetheword"white"inblack，thensay（3）"butnot"white".Thisexerciseincreasesthespeedatwhichyourbrainreceivesandprocessesinformation.Fingergestures（手势）Makethe"V"signwithyourrighthand，whilemakingthe"OK"signwithyour（4）hand.Thenletyourlefthandshow"V"andyourrighthandshow"OK".（5）Rtheexerciseseveraltimes，andthenperformitwithbothhandsatonce.Thisexercisetrainsattentionanddevelopstheabilitytoquicklyswitch（转换）fromonetaskto（6）.WritingatthesametimeTaketwopiecesofpaperandapairofeasy﹣to﹣usepens.Then，bothhandsdrawgeometricshapes（几何图形）atthesametime.Youcanalsowritelettersorwords.（7）youneedtodoistomakesurethatthenumberofcharactersisthesameforeitherhand.Thisexerciseteachesyourbraintodeal（8）severaltasksatthesametime.书面表达31．（20分）初中三年，在老师、家长和同学的帮助下，我们收获了、成长了，有勇气做更好的自己。临近毕业，大家依依不舍。为此，学校英语社团发出倡议，征集有意义的毕业班会（farewellparty）设计。请以"感恩"为主题，推荐至少两个切实可行的活动并阐述意义，积极投稿。要求：（1）80﹣120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：Wewillholdafarewellpartyintheclassroom._______

2024年重庆市沙坪坝区中考英语适应性试卷参考答案与试题解析听力测试。第一节听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Howdoyoudo？B.Nicetomeetyou，too.C.I'mfine.【解答】略2．（1.5分）A.Noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Hereyouare.【解答】略3．（1.5分）A.He'sforty.B.He'stall.C.He'sadoctor.【解答】略4．（1.5分）A.Goodjob!B.Notatall.C.You'rewelcome.【解答】略5．（1.5分）A.I'dloveto.B.Holdon，please.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.【解答】略6．（1.5分）A.OK，Iwill.B.Sorry，Iwon't.C.Thanksalot.【解答】略第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7．（1.5分）A./'ju：zɪŋ/.B./'tʃuːzɪŋ/.C./fri：zɪŋ/.【解答】略8．（1.5分）A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.LastMonday.【解答】略9．（1.5分）A.NexttoTownCinema.B.BehindTownCinema.C.AcrossfromTownCinema.【解答】略10．（1.5分）A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hismother.【解答】略11．（1.5分）A.Tovisitherfriends.B.Tovolunteeronafarm.C.Togotothemovie.【解答】略12．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。13．（3分）（1）Whatsizesweaterdoesthewomanwanttobuy？A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.（2）Howlongmaythewomanwait？A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forthreemonths.【解答】略14．（3分）（1）Whichbookaretheytalkingabout？A.RedStarOverChina.B.JourneytotheWest.C.TheStoryoftheStone.（2）WhatdoesEricthinkoftheChinesepeopleinthisbook？A.Friendlyandstrong.B.Braveandwise.C.Kindandhardworking.【解答】略第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。15．（6分）（1）Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.（2）Howcanwebetterunderstandthestoryweread？A.Byreadingittwice.B.Byguessingthenewwords.C.Byputtingourselvesintoit.（3）Whatshouldwedowhenmeetingwithadifficultquestioninthetest？A.Weshouldfinisheasierquestionsfirst.B.Weshouldforgetthatweareinatest.C.Weshouldworkonituntilthelastminute.（4）Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【解答】略语法选择根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16．（10分）WhenIfoundthesamefoodinmylunchboxeveryday，Ididn'tfeellikeeatingit.Sooneday，IaskedmymomifIcouldplanmyschoollunches（1）C.ShewasreallyhappythatIwasshowingan（2）Ainmakingmyowndecisions.Thefirstthingmymomaskedme（3）Bwastomakealistofmyfavoritefoods.AsIknow，eating（4）Bfoodhelpsmekeepfit.Soapples，bananas，milk，chicken，fish，tomatoesandrice（5）Conmylist.AlthoughIlikedice﹣cream，itwasn'tonmylist，（6）Citwouldmakeabigmessinmylunchbox.LastSunday，mymomandI（7）Atothesupermarket.Thereweremanypackaged（被包装的），ready﹣madefoods.Theseseemedlikeeasychoices，buttheycouldbehighinfat，saltandsugar.Onseeingtheburgers，Iwouldliketohaveone.Iaskedmymom（8）BIcouldtakeone，shesmiledandsaid，"Notmorethan（9）Caweek."HowexcitedIwaswhenIopenedmylunchboxthenextday!Itwasfilled（10）Ballmychoices.（1）A.meB.myC.myself（2）A.interestB.interestingC.interested（3）A.doingB.todoC.done（4）A.healthB.healthyC.healthily（5）A.wasB.areC.were（6）A.butB.soC.because（7）A.wentB.goC.goes（8）A.thatB.ifC.where（9）A.oneB.firstC.once（10）A.inB.withC.of【解答】（1）考查反身代词。句意：所以有一天，我问妈妈我是否可以自己计划学校的午餐。A.我，人称代词宾格；B.我的，形容词性物主代词；C.我自己，反身代词。根据句意可知，此处指"自己计划"，所以应填反身代词myself。故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：她很高兴我对自己做决定感兴趣。A.兴趣，名词；B.有趣的，形容词；C.感兴趣副，形容词。根据空前的不定冠词an可知，此处应填名词。故选A。（3）考查不定式。句意：我妈妈让我做的第一件事就是列出我最喜欢的食物。A.做，动名词；B.做，不定式；C.做，过去分词。asksbtodosth"让某人做某事"，固定短语。故选B。（4）考查形容词。句意：据我所知，吃健康的食物有助于我保持健康。A.健康，名词；B.健康的，形容词；C.健康地，副词。空格处在句中修饰名词food，所以应填形容词。故选B。（5）考查be动词。句意：所以苹果、香蕉、牛奶、鸡肉、鱼、西红柿和米饭都在我的清单上。A.是，第三人称单数，过去式；B.是，复数，原形；C.是，复数，过去式。根据后句中的liked可知，该句为一般过去时，且主语是apples，bananas，milk，chicken，fish，tomatoesandrice（苹果、香蕉、牛奶、鸡肉、鱼、西红柿和米饭），为复数，所以填were。故选C。（6）考查连词。句意：虽然我喜欢冰淇淋，但它不在我的清单上，因为它会把我的午餐盒弄得乱七八糟。A.但是；B.所以；C.因为。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表原因，所以应填because。故选C。（7）考查动词。句意：上周日，我和妈妈去了超市。A.去，过去式；B.去，动词原形；C.去，第三人称单数。根据LastSunday，（上周日，）可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式went。故选A。（8）考查连词。句意：我问我妈妈我是否可以拿一个，她笑着说，"一个星期不超过一次。"A.那；B.是否；C.哪里。根据句意可知，是问是否可以拿一个。故选B。（9）考查副词。句意：我问我妈妈我是否可以拿一个，她笑着说，"一个星期不超过一次。"A.一个；B.第一；C.一次。onceaweek"一周一次"，固定短语。故选C。（10）考查介词。句意：它装满了我所有的选择。A.在里；B.有；C的。befilledwith"装满"，固定短语。故选B。完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17．（15分）OnenightIwassittinginmykitchen.Iheardmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyfightingwithhisbrotherKevin.Later，Kevinwentupstairs（上楼）withasadlookonhis（1）B.Ididn'tthinkitwasabigproblem.About20minuteslater，whileIwaswalkingupstairs，IheardKevin（2）Aloudlyinhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked，"Kevin，doyouwanttotalk？"Therewasnoanswer.Itriedagain.Still，（3）Dhappened.So，Itookapieceofpaperandwrote，"Ifyoudon'twanttotalk，wecanwritenotestoeachother."andslipped（使滑动）it（4）Bthedoor.Anhourlater，Iwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidehisdoor.Anoteslippedout.（5）CIreadit，Icouldn'thelpcrying.Itsaid，"Nobodyinthisfamilylovesme.Iamnotthe（6）Cnortheoldest，andIamnotthesmartest.TommythinksIamtooweak，andDadwisheshehadanotherKevinwho's（7）Aatbasketball.Youareneveraroundtoevennoticeme."Feelingsorryforhim，Iwroteback，"Kevin，Idoloveyou，andeveryoneinthisfamilylovesyou."Icouldhearhimcrying（8）B.Halfanhourlater，a（9）Dwith"Thanks."cameout.Iwroteback，"Forwhat？"Hereturned，"Lovingme."Sincethen，Ihavetriedmybesttocareaboutmyfamilymembers.Whenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisunhappy，we'llsmileandsay，"（10）D."Andthishasbecomeagreatwaytocommunicatewithmyfamilymembers.（1）A.headB.faceC.eyesD.nose（2）A.cryingB.laughingC.eatingD.singing（3）A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing（4）A.behindB.intoC.aboveD.on（5）A.BeforeB.WhetherC.AsD.Unless（6）A.newestB.shortestC.youngestD.funniest（7）A.goodB.patientC.angryD.surprised（8）A.politelyB.softlyC.quicklyD.wisely（9）A.bookB.cardC.letterD.note（10）A.Let'stalkB.StopcryingC.E﹣mailmeD.Writeitonpaper【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：后来，凯文一脸悲伤地上了楼。A.头；B.脸；C.眼睛；D.鼻子。根据Iheardmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyfightingwithhisbrotherKevin.（我听到我15岁的儿子汤米和他弟弟凯文在打架。）和withasadlook（悲伤的表情）可知，一脸悲伤地上了楼。故选B。（2）考查动词的现在分词。句意：大约20分钟后，当我走上楼时，我听到凯文在房间里大声哭泣。A.哭；B.笑；C.吃；D.唱歌。根据Icouldhearhimcrying（我能听到他哭泣）可知，我听到凯文在房间里大声哭泣。故选A。（3）考查复合不定代词。句意：然而，什么也没发生。A.每件事情；B.什某事；C.任何事；D.什么都没有。根据Therewasnoanswer.Itriedagain.（没有回答。我又试了一次。）可知，然而，什么也没发生。故选D。（4）考查介词。句意：所以，我拿了一张纸，写道："如果你不想说话，我们可以互相写纸条。"把它塞进了门里。A.在的后面；B.进入；C.在的上方；D.在的上面。根据Anoteslippedout.（一张纸条滑了出来。）可知，把它塞进了门里。故选B。（5）考查连词。句意：当我读它的时候，我忍不住哭了。A.在前；B.是否；C.当的时候；D.除非。根据Ireadit，Icouldn'thelpcrying（我读它，我忍不住哭了）可知，当我读它的时候，我忍不住哭了。故选C。（6）考查形容词最高级。句意：我不是最年轻的也不是最年长的，也不是最聪明的。A.最新的；B.最短的；C.最年轻的；D.最有趣的。根据northeoldest（也不是最年长的）可知，我不是最年轻的也不是最年长的，也不是最聪明的。故选C。（7）考查形容词。句意：汤米认为我太弱了，爸爸希望他有另一个擅长篮球的凯文。A.好的；B.有耐心的；C.愤怒的；D.惊讶的。根据TommythinksIamtooweak（汤米认为我太弱了）可知，爸爸希望他有另一个擅长篮球的凯文，begoodat"擅长"。故选A。（8）考查副词。句意：我能听到他轻声哭泣。A.礼貌地；B.温柔地；C.迅速地；D.明智地。根据Halfanhourlater，awith"Thanks."cameout.（半小时后，一张写着"谢谢"的递了出来。）可知，我能听到他轻声哭泣。故选B。（9）考查名词。句意：半小时后，一张写着"谢谢"的纸条递了出来。A.书本；B.卡片；C.信函；D.便条。根据Anoteslippedout.（一张纸条滑了出来。）可知，半小时后，一张写着"谢谢"的纸条递了出来。故选D。（10）考查祈使句。句意：我们会微笑着说："写在纸上。"A.让我们谈谈；B.别哭了；C.给我发电子邮件；D.把它写在纸上。根据So，Itookapieceofpaperandwrote，"Ifyoudon'twanttotalk，wecanwritenotestoeachother."（所以，我拿了一张纸，写道："如果你不想说话，我们可以互相写纸条。"）可知，我们会微笑着说："写在纸上。"故选D。阅读理解。阅读材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。18．（3分）ArecentreportsaysthatChina'sTVusage（使用率）hasdroppedfrom70percenttolessthan30percent.AlsoTVsaleshavedroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million.WhydowewatchlessTV？HerearethetopreasonsfornotwatchingTV.（1）Whathasdroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million？DA.TVads.B.TVapps.C.TVusage.D.TVsales.（2）Howmanytopreasonsarementionedinthepassage？CA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（3）Whatpercentofthepeoplethinkithardtouse？BA.35.06%.B.24.49%.C.20.67%.D.19.33%.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段AlsoTVsaleshavedroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million.（电视销量也从4894万台下降到3634万台。）可知，电视销量也从4894万台下降到3634万台。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段HerearethetopreasonsfornotwatchingTV.（以下是不看电视的主要原因。）和图片中的五个原因。可知，文章中提到了五个主要原因。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据Hardtouse（很难使用）对应的是24.49%，可知，有24.49%的人认为很难使用。故选B。19．（8分）IfYouThinkYouAreIfyouthinkyouarebeaten，youare；Ifyouthinkyoudarenot，youdon't.Ifyou'dliketowin，butyouthinkyoucan't，Itisalmostcertainyouwon't.Ifyouthinkyou'lllose，you'velost；ForoutinthisworldwefindSuccessbeginswithaman'swill.It'sallinthestateofmind.Ifyouthinkyou'reoutclassed（被超越），youare；You'vegottothinkheighttorise.You'vegottobesureofyourself，Beforeyoucaneverwintheprize.Life'sbattles（斗争）don'talwaysgoTothestrongerorfasterman；ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!（1）Whatisthetext？AA.Apoem.B.Areport.C.Asurvey.D.Anotice.（2）Whatdoesthewriterthinksuccessbeginswith？CA.Thebattles.B.Theprize.C.Aman'swill.D.Aman'sheight.（3）Accordingtothewriter，theonewhowinsmustbeD.A.thefastermanB.themanwhoworkshardC.thestrongermanD.themanwhothinkshecan（4）Learningfromthetextabove，whatwillyousaytoyourselfbeforeanexam？BA.Takeiteasy.B.Icanmakeit.C.I'mafraidIcan't.D.WillIfail？【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据文章标题和格式，可知本文是一首诗。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据Successbeginswithaman'swill.（成功以一个人的意志开始。）可知作者认为成功以一个人的意志开始。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!（但迟早会赢的人，是认为他可以赢的人！）可知作者认为会赢的人，是认为他可以赢的人。故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!（但迟早会赢的人，是认为他可以赢的人！）可知考试前我会告诉自己我可以。故选B。20．（8分）Chinesecalligraphy（书法）isanartofhandwriting.InEnglish，"calligraphy"means"beautifulwriting".Chinesecalligraphyshows