2024年重庆市大渡口区中考英语三诊试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年重庆市大渡口区中考英语三诊试卷第Ⅰ卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分、共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Youarewelcome.B.Thankyousomuch.C.No，it'shard.2．（1.5分）A.It'sMonday.B.It'scloudy.C.It'sApril10th.3．（1.5分）A.Sheisverykind.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisthirty.4．（1.5分）A.Yes，Iwas.B.No，Ididn't.C.Shewasoutgoing.5．（1.5分）A.Ofcoursenot.B.Yes，Ido.C.Ihavenoidea.6．（1.5分）A.Ilovetheraces.B.Yes，Ilikeitverymuch.C.Ilikethemooncakes.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7．（1.5分）A.[dɪ'vaɪd]B.['nəʊtɪs]C.['paɪlət]8．（1.5分）A.Wood.B.Stone.C.Plastic.9．（1.5分）A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forfiveyears.10．（1.5分）A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.11．（1.5分）A.Singapore.B.Thailand.C.China.12．（1.5分）A.Fillingininformation.B.Askingtheway.C.Givingdirections.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。13．（3分）（1）HowwillLisagettothefruitshop？A.By.bus.B.Bybicycle.C.Bysubway.（2）HowmanyappleswillLisabuyforTony？A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.14．（3分）（1）WhatdoesBettythinkofdogs？A.Smartandhelpful.B.Lazy.andsleepy.C.Kindandbeautiful.（2）Whatcanweknowfromthedialogue？A.Betty'sfavoriteanimaliscat.B.Aguidedogcanleadablindperson.C.Theybothhaveadog.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。15．（6分）（1）Whatdidthemotheralwayssaywhenthegirlaskedforhelp？A.Waitforamoment.B.Askyourfather.C.Doityourself.（2）Whatdidhermotheraskhertodoonweekends？A.Towashherclothes.B.Tocleanthehouse.C.Towatertheflowers.（3）Whendidthegirlbegintounderstandhermother？A.Aftersheenteredseniorhigh.B.Whenshemetproblems.C.Whenshewassad.（4）Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhermother？A.Abadmother.B.Alazymother.C.Agoodteacher.II.语法选择。（共10分）根据短文内容，从A，B，C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应目的答案标号涂黑。16．（10分）Dearfriends，ForourbigChinesedream，eachofusshouldhaveourownsmalldreams.Takealookatmine.First，Iwanttobe（1）soccerplayer—areallygoodone.LastweekI（2）theschoolteam.I'mgoingtopracticeveryhard，becauseIwanttoplayforChinaoneday!Asthesayinggoes，"Theharderyouwork，the（3）youwillbe."I'mgoingtoplaysoccer（4）I'm35.ThenIplantosetupasoccerclubforkids.Ihopetherewillbemoregoodsoccer（5）inChina.What'smore，I'mgoingtotrysomenewthingsinmyfreetime.Iwanttolearnmountainclimbing.I'llclimbasmanymountainsasIcan，forexampleMountQomolangma.I'mgoingtolearntocook.Mymom（6）careofmesinceIwasbornandIwanttocooksomethingdeliciousfor（7）fromtimetotime.TherearealsootherthingsIwanttodo.Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld（8）myparents，andthenabookaboutmywonderfullifewill（9）bymyselfbeforeIgettooold，ha﹣ha.Soundslikeafarawayfuture，doesn'tit？So，formydreams，muststophereandtrytofinishmyschoolworknow.Weallneedtoworkhardtomakeourdream（10）true，right？Goodlucktoyouall!Yournewfriend，LiMing（1）A.aB.anC.the（2）A.makeB.makesC.made（3）A.goodB.betterC.best（4）A.whenB.whileC.until（5）A.playerB.playersC.players'（6）A.istakingB.willtakeC.hastaken（7）A.sheB.herC.hers（8）A.withB.byC.of（9）A.writesB.wroteC.bewritten（10）A.comeB.comesC.tocomeIII.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、.B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17．（15分）Asweknow，thereare24solarterms（节气）inChina.GrainRain（谷雨）isoneofthemanditusually（1）onApril20thandendsonMay5th.ThissolartermiscalledGrainRainbecauseitisknownfor"Rainwatersthegrain".Afterthistermends，therewillbemore（2）days.Thesolartermalsomeansmorerainfalls.Soifyougooutinthesolarterm，youmayneedtobringa（n）（3）withyou.Butthisisagreattimeforplantingandfarming.Chinesepeoplehavethe（4），"Ifyoudon'tplantcropsduringGrainRain，you'llfeellikeacrab（螃蟹）iscreepinginyourheart."Thismeansthatifyoumissthetimeforplanting，youwillfeel（5）later.Whenthespringrainfalls，farmersalsobegintogrowcrops.Farmersoftensay，"Springrainisaspreciousasoil."Itbringsfarmers（6）foragoodyearahead.Therearealsomanyinteresting（7）duringGrainRain.InthenorthernpartofChina，peopleliketoeatChinesetoonwithscrambledeggs（香椿炒鸡蛋）.That'swhylotsofpeople（8）thetooninthemarket.ThefoodmadeduringGrainRaintasteswonderfulandisgoodforyourstomachandskin.InthesouthernpartofChina，peoplepicktealeavesonthedaysofrain.Thetealeavesthatare（9）during﹣Grain﹣RainarecalledGrainRaintea，whichispopularwithpeople.Theyare（10）fortheirfreshnessandfragrance（香味）.It'salsosaidthatdrinkingteaduringGrainRainwouldpreventbadluck.（1）A.leavesB.meetsC.landsD.starts（2）A.hotB.freeC.coolD.snowy（3）A.bowlB.umbrellaC.cupD.handbag（4）A.sayingB.humorC.joke.D.taste（5）A.happyB.scaredC.sorryD.excited（6）A.workB.moneyC.energyD.luck（7）A.rulesB.customsC.storiesD.skills（8）A.setupB.turnoffC.writedownD.lookfor（9）A.pickedB.grownC.soldD.thrown（10）A.famousB.badC.readyD.lateIV.阅读理解。（共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。18．（3分）WHAT'SONTHISWEEKEND？FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1：30.Theworkerswillbeat3：45.Forfurtherinformation，thephonenumberis8795321.OurwebsiteisMuseumT.It'soure﹣mailaddressaswell.CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories，funnygames，andexcitingdances？CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCitySquareonSaturdaymorningat10：00.Free.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday？CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandthefoodisdeliciousandnotexpensive.Time：Noonto5：00p.m.DoYouWanttoHear"TheZoo""TheZoo"，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，willgivetheirfirstUSconcertat8：00p.m.atRoseHall，CityCollege，onSunday.（1）TogetmoreinformationaboutthefilmsattheMuseumTheatre，wecan't.A.writealetterB.sendanemailC.makeatelephonecallD.lookthroughthewebsite（2）Youcanenjoyfoodfromallovertheworldin﹣Central﹣park﹣on﹣Saturdayat.A.8：00AMB.6：00PMC.1：30PMD.5：30PM（3）willgiveaconcertonSunday.A.SeeBrokenWindowB.TheworkersC.CaptainGoodFellowD.Thezoo19．（8分）Friday，19August，1768WiththehelpofseamenFrancis，JohnandSamuel，IhavemanagedtogoaboardEndeavour.He'ssmall，andhiscompanyisover80innumber.It'sawonderIhavenotbeendiscovered.It'sagoodhidingplaceI'vegotinasmallboatEndeavourcarry.Icanlookovertheboatwithoutbeingnoticed.Butitisdifficult，lyingdayandnight.Thewindblowstheropesagainstthedeck（甲板）andtheship'sbellringsregularly.Ithoughtitcouldneverbesonoisyonaship.Butitis.I'vegotchickensasneighbors.Theycluckincagesdayandnight.I'mgladoftheircompany.CaptainCookgatheredtheseamenandreadtheArticlesofWaraloud.Captainisacleanmanwithcoldeyes.Sunday，21AugustIhadastomachacheagain.Iwishmyfatherwouldcomeaboardandtakemehome.I'mtired，wetandhungry.FatherknowsbymyletterthatI'verunawayfromthefarm.ButIbelievehewouldnotcome.Fatherissodisillusioned（醒悟的）thathehasn'ttalkedwithmeforseveralweeks.Allmybrothersareexcellentstudents.OnlyIcouldnotfocusonmystudies.Fatherhasnouseforasonwhowillnotlearnwell.Thursday，25AugustIshallbepatient.Fatherthinksmehopelesswhenitstickswithaplan.HesaysIrunfromeverything.Well，Ididrunfromschoolandthefarm.ButIhadagoodexcuse.Althoughhidingontheboatisn'tpleasant，IambetteroffthanIwaswiththefarmers.IshallshowFatherthatIwon'tgiveupeasily.ThatIamgoodforsomething.ThatIammorethanafarmer'sboy.Therainhasstopped.Atlastwesetasail（启航）.Nowtherearenewsoundstojoinwiththeothers.Theseaiswaving，theflagsareclapping，theseamenaresingingout.Finesounds.Sailingsounds.（1）Thewritermanagedtogoabroadwiththehelpof.A.thecaptainB.theseamenC.hisfatherD.hisbrothers（2）Thewritermissedhisfatherwhenhe.A.gottobedB.hadastomachacheC.waswiththecaptainD.gotchickensasneighbors（3）Thewritersailedwiththeseamenbecause.A.hisfatherdidn'tallowhimtogotoschoolB.hisbrothersaskedhimtoseemoreoftheworldC.hewantedtoshowhewasahopefulboy.D.theseamenaskedhimtoescapefromhome（4）Fromthediaries，wecanknowthewriterwasa（n）person.A.outgoingB.humorousC.honestD.independent20．（8分）EveryearlymorninginSouthwestChina'sChongqing，thereisacommonsceneatthecity'sSubwayLine4：agroupoffarmersshoulderingvegetablesforsalearebusyridingonthesubwaytothecitycenter.ThesecondpartofthesubwaylineconnectsShichuantowntothecitycenter.Ithasprovidedlocalfarmersnearthetownwithawiderchannelforsellingtheirproductssinceitsopeningin2022.Thevegetablesgrownbythefarmers，whichusedtobesoldatlowpricesinthetown，cannowbesoldathigherpricesinthecity.Everymorningaround6o'clock，theentranceandexitoftheShichuanTownstationofthelinearecrowdedwiththesespecialpassengers.Theycarrybasketswithinfreshvegetablesontheirbacks.Tomakeiteasierforthefarmers，thestationwhichwassupposedtoopenat6：15，nowopensfiveminutesearlyeveryday.Theworkersatthestationalsohelpasmuchaspossible：helpingwiththebaskets，guidingthemtoenterthestationquicklyandorderlyandsoon.There'sanelderlycoupleintheir80s，whotakethesubwaytosellvegetables.InChongqing，peopleovertheageof65canusethesubwayforfree.Theopeningofthissubwaylinenotonlysavesmoneyfortheelderlybutalsotime.AccordingtoFeng，thehusbandoftheelderlycouple，ittookhimmorethanonehourtoreachthecitybeforeashehadtotakeseveralbuses.Now，bytakingthesubway，theycangetthereinlessthan30minuteswithoutanyhassle.Andtheycansellalltheirvegetablesinlessthanthreehoursafterarrivingatthemarket.（1）HowdoesthesecondpartofSubwayLine4helplocalfarmers？A.Itstopsthemfromsellingtheirproducts.B.Itgivesthemaquickride.C.Itmakesthemselltheirproductsathigherprices.D.Itallowsthemtoselltheirproductsinthecity.（2）WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Thestationopensat6：15everyday.B.Theworkersatthestationhelpwiththebaskets.C.Theworkersatthestationguidethefarmerstoenterthestation.D.Theworkersatthestationmakethepassengersenterthestationquicklyandorderly.（3）Whatadvantagesdotheelderlyhavefromthesubwayline？A.Comfortabletravel.B.Freeridesandlesstraveltime.C.Fastertravel.D.Lowervegetableprices.（4）Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage？A.Inasciencemagazine.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanewspaper.21．（8分）Dorothyandherfriendsthenwalkedthroughthedoorway.Insidewasaverybigroom.Attheendofitwasahugeheadthatseemedtofloatintheair.Dorothysawthattheeyesoftheheadwerelookingather.Thentheheadspoke."IamOz!Whoareyou，littlegirl，andwheredidyougetyourrubyshoes？""I'mDorothy.TheseshoesbelongedtotheWickedWitch（女巫）oftheEast.Aftermyhousefellonherandkilledher，theGoodWitchoftheNorthtoldmeIcouldwearthem.""Andwhatisthatmarkaboveyoureyes？"askedOz."ThatiswheretheGoodWitchoftheNorthkissedme.""Tellmewhatyouwant.""IwantyoutohelpmetogobacktoKansas.""IfIhelpyou，youmustalsohelpme，"saidOz."HowcanIhelpyou？"askedDorothy."YoukilledtheWickedWitchoftheEast.NowyoumustkilltheWickedWitchoftheWest.""ButIamnotakiller!Whydon'tyoukillheryourself？Youareverypowerful.""Idonotknow，"answeredOz，"butyoumustdoasIsay.Nowgofromme."TheheadthenlookedattheotherswithDorothy."Andwhoarethese？""Sir，Iamascarecrow，andIwishtohaveabrain.""AndIamthetinman，whowishestohaveaheart."Thelionwastooterrifiedtocomeanyclosertotheawfulhead."He，"saidthetinman，"isalion，andhewishestohavecourage.""Youaskmetohelpyou，butyouhavedonenothingforme!"saidOz，veryangrily."GowithDorothyandhelphertokilltheWickedWitchoftheWest.Thencomeback，angiveyoueverythingyouwishfor!Now，allofyou，away!"Dorothywentbacktoherroom.Shelayonherbedandcried.（1）WhowaskilledbyDorothy'shouse？A.TheGoodWitchoftheNorth.B.TheWickedWitchoftheEast.C.TheWickedWitchoftheWest.D.TheGreatWizardofOz..（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"terrified"mean？A.Afraid.B.Tired.C.Angry.D.Dangerous.（3）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.Dorothywasakiller.B.DorothywantedtogobacktoKansas.C.DorothymustkilltheGoodWitchoftheNorthifshewantstogohome.D.DorothywillgototheWickedWitchoftheWest'slandwithherfriends.（4）HowdidDorothyfeelattheendofthestory？A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Surprised.D.Calm.22．（8分）①Foreignerslikegrowingflowersinthegardenandenjoythenicesmellinspring.However，Chinesepeopleprefergrowingvegetablesandgetaharvestinautumn.ForChinese，bottles，boxes，evenplasticbagsareperfectforgrowingvegetables.②It'ssaidthatthereisa"vegetablegene"ineveryChinese.Afterall，theyhavefarmedforthousandsofyears.Becauseofthis，theygrowvegetablesaroundtheworld，creatingconditionsforplantingbeforethereareany.③AgroupofparentsofChinesestudentsoncegrewvegetablesatYaleUniversity.Thisareausedtobecoveredwithweeds.Tohelpchangethesituation，theseChineseparentsworkedtogetherandfinallyturnedweedsintovegetables.④Africaissuchapoorplace.Manyhard﹣workingandkind﹣heartedChineseworkerswenttheretohelp.TheyhelpedbuildroadsaswellastaughtAfricanshowtofarm.AllkindsoffruitsandvegetableshavebeengrowninAfrica.⑤ThesoldiersontheislandsoftheSouthChinaSeaalsocreatedavegetablegardenthroughtheirownefforts.Itusedtobedifficultforthesoldierstoeatfreshvegetablesontheislands.Butrecently，theyharvested750kgofvegetablesonsandybeaches.Everyonewasexcited.⑥Withthedevelopmentofthecountry，Chinesepeoplehavegrownvegetablesallovertheworld，fromAmericatoAfrica，fromSouthPoletotheouterspace.Justaswhatwesawinthemovie，thedaysofplantingpotatoesonMarswillnotbefaraway.（1）InParagraph1，thewriterstartedthispassageby.A.listingsomenumbersB.askingsomequestionsC.tellingdifferentjokesD.comparingdifferentfacts（2）Inthepassage，thesoldiersgrewvegetables.A.atYaleUniversityB.inAfricaC.ontheislandsD.intheouterspace（3）Thewriterwrotethispassageinatone（语气）.A.politeB.proudC.seriousD.bored（4）Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.A.①②，③④⑤，⑥B.①，②③④⑤，⑥C.①②③，④⑤，⑥D.①②，③④，⑤⑥v.口语应用。（共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。23．（5分）A.Maybeyoucangotherenexttime.B.Wheredidyougo？C.Didyougoanywhereinteresting？D.Whatishutong？E.Withwhomdidyougo？F.Thatsoundsgreat.G.WetriedBeijingduck.A：Hi，John.B：Hello，Jeremy，IheardthatyouhadatriptoBeijingforvacationlastweek.A：Yes，Idid.B：（1）A：Iwenttherewithmyparents.B：Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere？A：Sure.Therearesomanyplacesofinterestforustovisit.B：（2）A：Yes.Wewenttomanyinterestingplaces，includingTian'anMenSquare，thePalaceMuseumandahutong.B：（3）A：ItisakindofoldstreetinBeijinganditisalsoasymbolofthelocalculture.B：Thatsoundsinteresting!Didyouhaveanythingspecialanddeliciousthere？A：Certainly.（4）B：Icantellthatyouhadawonderfultime.A：Sowedid.However，wedidn'tgotothenewly﹣builtUniversalStudiobecausewecouldn'tbookthetickets.B：Whatapity!（5）第Ⅱ卷（共55分）VL.任务型阅读。（共9分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。24．（9分）Aboxofstrawberriesarebadinfrontofyou.Withoutdoubt，youthrowitaway.Butit'smorethanjuststrawberriesthatyouarewasting.Thelifeofastrawberrystartsfromaseed（种子）.Afarmerplantsitandwatersit.Later，peoplepickitandpackitinabox.Atrucktakesitfartoasupermarket.Water，labor，fuelandmoneymustallbespentinorderforastrawberrytocometoyou.Ifyouwasteit，youwasteallofthesethings.It'shardforpeopletorealizehowmuchworkgoesintothefoodweeateveryday.Thatmakesfoodwasteabigproblemaroundtheworld.Everyyear，1.3billiontonsoffoodarewastedaroundtheworld.That'sonethirdofthetotalamountoffoodwehave.InChinaalone，peoplewasteabout35milliontonsoffoodeachyear，accordingtoCCTV.Aswethrowfoodaway，therearestill820millionpeoplestarving（挨饿）aroundtheworld.Manychildrengotosleepbutstillfeelhungry，and3.1millionofthemdieofhungereachyear.Whendiscasesornaturaldisastersbreakout，thingswillbeevenworse，forexample，duringthetimeofCOVID﹣19pandemic，withmanycountriesnocongertransportingfoodtoothercountries，over10，000childrendiedofhungereachmonth."Wastingfoodmeanswastingnaturalresourcesandmissingtheopportunitytofeedagrowingpopulationinthefuture."saidUNFoodandAgricultureOrganizationDirectorGeneralQuDongyu.It'stimetotakeactionnow.（1）Isfoodwasteabigproblemintheworld？（2）HowmuchfoodiswastedinChinaeachyear？（3）Whyshouldn'twethrowfoodaway？（4）Inordertostopwastingfood，whatshouldyoudo？（about30words）Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。25．（2分）ThiskindofcarwasmadeinChina（改为否定句）ThiskindofcarinChina.26．（2分）Wewillcompletethemodelplaneinthreehours.（对画线部分提问）willyoucompletethemodelplane？27．（2分）You'dbetterplaysportsafterschool.Don'twatchTVtoomuch.（改为同义句）You'dbetterplaysportsafterschoolwatchingTVtoomuch.28．（2分）习主席指出中国会友好地对待一切爱好和平的人们。（完成译句）ChairmanXisaysthatChinawillbeanyonewholovespeace.29．（2分）生病之后，他发现活在当下非常重要。（完成译句）Aftertheillness，heimportanttoliveinthemoment.Ⅶ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。30．（16分）What'sBehindtheTVUsageDrop？ArecentreportsaidthatChina'sTVusage（使用率）droppedfrom70percenttolessthan30percentin2023.Also，TVsalesdroppedfrom48.94millionin2019to36.34millionin2023.So（1）dowewatchlessTV？SongRuiqi，14，ZhejiangIseldomwatchTVmainly（2）boftheannoyingadvertisements（广告）.Theyalwaysshowupwhenashoworamovieishalfwaythroughitsrun.Andsomemovieshavetobe（3）forifyouwanttoenjoythem.SomyfamilyandIhardlyeverturnontheTV.WeonlywatchTVwhenweareatmygrandparents'place，as（4）arenotusedtocellphonesandcomputers.ZhangLinhui，13，GuangdongWehaveabusyschedulethatis（5）withbothstudyandentertainment（娱乐）activities，leavinguswithlittletimetowatchTV.Besides，theTVshowsweenjoyaredifferent（6）theonesourparentslike.Ienjoywatchinggameshows，whilemyparentspreferhistoricaldramas.However，Icanhardlygeta（7）ctocontroltheremote（遥控器）whentheysitonthesofa.HeLiyan，14，JiangsuMobilephones，computersandotherportable（便携式设备）caneasilymeetourneedsforwatchingvideos.TVshavelongsufferedfromdisadvantagessuchashiddenfee（费用）andcomplexinterfaces（复杂的界面）.Theseproblemshaveledtosituationswhereyoungpeoplearenot（8）inusingthem，whiletheelderlyfindthemdifficulttouse.IX.书面表达。（满分20分）31．（20分）在春节热播电影《热辣滚烫》中，贾玲通过坚持不懈的努力，实现了自己的人生价值，过上了"热辣滚烫"的人生。作为九年级的学生，我们正需要不屈不挠的毅力，不断拼搏的勇气。全力坚持做好每一件小事，成就更好的自己。请以"WeOnlyLiveOnce"为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。要点：（1）最近或多年来你坚持并全力以赴去做的一件事及理由；（2）它给你的学习和生活带来了怎样的影响。ExperienceReasonsInfluence1.shareyourownexperience（onethingyoutriedtodo...）...1.Whydidyoudothat？2.Whateffortdidyoumake？...1.aboutyourstudy2.aboutyourlife...注意：（1）必须包含所有要点，可适当拓展。②文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。③词数80﹣100；首句已给，不计入总词数。WeOnlyLiveOnceDearclassmates，It'smyhonortomakeaspeechhere.______

2024年重庆市大渡口区中考英语三诊试卷参考答案与试题解析第Ⅰ卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分、共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Youarewelcome.B.Thankyousomuch.C.No，it'shard.【解答】略2．（1.5分）A.It'sMonday.B.It'scloudy.C.It'sApril10th.【解答】略3．（1.5分）A.Sheisverykind.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisthirty.【解答】略4．（1.5分）A.Yes，Iwas.B.No，Ididn't.C.Shewasoutgoing.【解答】略5．（1.5分）A.Ofcoursenot.B.Yes，Ido.C.Ihavenoidea.【解答】略6．（1.5分）A.Ilovetheraces.B.Yes，Ilikeitverymuch.C.Ilikethemooncakes.【解答】略第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7．（1.5分）A.[dɪ'vaɪd]B.['nəʊtɪs]C.['paɪlət]【解答】略8．（1.5分）A.Wood.B.Stone.C.Plastic.【解答】略9．（1.5分）A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forfiveyears.【解答】略10．（1.5分）A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.【解答】略11．（1.5分）A.Singapore.B.Thailand.C.China.【解答】略12．（1.5分）A.Fillingininformation.B.Askingtheway.C.Givingdirections.【解答】略第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。13．（3分）（1）HowwillLisagettothefruitshop？A.By.bus.B.Bybicycle.C.Bysubway.（2）HowmanyappleswillLisabuyforTony？A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.【解答】略14．（3分）（1）WhatdoesBettythinkofdogs？A.Smartandhelpful.B.Lazy.andsleepy.C.Kindandbeautiful.（2）Whatcanweknowfromthedialogue？A.Betty'sfavoriteanimaliscat.B.Aguidedogcanleadablindperson.C.Theybothhaveadog.【解答】略第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。15．（6分）（1）Whatdidthemotheralwayssaywhenthegirlaskedforhelp？A.Waitforamoment.B.Askyourfather.C.Doityourself.（2）Whatdidhermotheraskhertodoonweekends？A.Towashherclothes.B.Tocleanthehouse.C.Towatertheflowers.（3）Whendidthegirlbegintounderstandhermother？A.Aftersheenteredseniorhigh.B.Whenshemetproblems.C.Whenshewassad.（4）Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhermother？A.Abadmother.B.Alazymother.C.Agoodteacher.【解答】略II.语法选择。（共10分）根据短文内容，从A，B，C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应目的答案标号涂黑。16．（10分）Dearfriends，ForourbigChinesedream，eachofusshouldhaveourownsmalldreams.Takealookatmine.First，Iwanttobe（1）Asoccerplayer—areallygoodone.LastweekI（2）Ctheschoolteam.I'mgoingtopracticeveryhard，becauseIwanttoplayforChinaoneday!Asthesayinggoes，"Theharderyouwork，the（3）Byouwillbe."I'mgoingtoplaysoccer（4）CI'm35.ThenIplantosetupasoccerclubforkids.Ihopetherewillbemoregoodsoccer（5）BinChina.What'smore，I'mgoingtotrysomenewthingsinmyfreetime.Iwanttolearnmountainclimbing.I'llclimbasmanymountainsasIcan，forexampleMountQomolangma.I'mgoingtolearntocook.Mymom（6）CcareofmesinceIwasbornandIwanttocooksomethingdeliciousfor（7）Bfromtimetotime.TherearealsootherthingsIwanttodo.Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld（8）Amyparents，andthenabookaboutmywonderfullifewill（9）CbymyselfbeforeIgettooold，ha﹣ha.Soundslikeafarawayfuture，doesn'tit？So，formydreams，muststophereandtrytofinishmyschoolworknow.Weallneedtoworkhardtomakeourdream（10）Atrue，right？Goodlucktoyouall!Yournewfriend，LiMing（1）A.aB.anC.the（2）A.makeB.makesC.made（3）A.goodB.betterC.best（4）A.whenB.whileC.until（5）A.playerB.playersC.players'（6）A.istakingB.willtakeC.hastaken（7）A.sheB.herC.hers（8）A.withB.byC.of（9）A.writesB.wroteC.bewritten（10）A.comeB.comesC.tocome【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：首先，我想成为一名足球运动员——一名真正优秀的足球运动员。A.a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；B.an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；C.the表示特指；根据areallygoodone（一名真正优秀的足球运动员）可知，成为一名球员，表示泛指，故选A。（2）考查动词的时态。句意：上周我进了校队。A.make制作，动词原形；B.makes第三人称单数；C.made过去式。根据lastweek（上周）可知，用一般过去时，故选C。（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：你越努力，你就会越好。A.good好的；B.better更好的，比较级；C.best最好的，最高级。考查固定句型the+比较级，the+比较级，表示"越来越..."，故选B。（4）考查连词。句意：我要踢足球到35岁。A.when当...时候；B.while然而；C.until直到。根据I'mgoingtoplaysoccer（我打算踢足球）可知，直到35岁，故选C。（5）考查名词。句意：我希望中国会有更多优秀的足球运动员。A.player球员；B.players名词复数；C.players'球员的。根据ThenIplantosetupasoccerclubforkids.（然后我计划建立一个儿童足球俱乐部。）可知，我希望中国会有更多优秀的足球运动员，故选B。（6）考查动词的时态。句意：自从我出生以来，我妈妈一直照顾我，我时不时地想给她做点好吃的。A.istaking现在进行时；B.willtake一般将来时；C.hastaken现在完成时。根据时间状语sinceIwasborn（自从我出生。）可知，用现在完成时，故选C。（7）考查代词。句意：自从我出生以来，我妈妈一直照顾我，我时不时地想给她做点好吃的。A.she她，主格；B.her她，宾格；C.hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据Mymom（6）careofmesinceIwasborn（自从我出生以来，我妈妈一直照顾我）可知，我想给她做点好吃的，故选B。（8）考查介词。句意：我想和我的父母一起环游世界。A.with和；B.by通过；C.of，..的。根据TherearealsootherthingsIwanttodo.（我还想做其他的事情）可知，与父母一起环游世界，故选A。（9）考查动词的时态。句意：在我变老之前，我将自己写一本关于我精彩生活的书。A.writes写，第三人称单数；B.wrote一般过去时；C.bewritten被动语态。根据beforeIgettooold（在我变老之前）可知，用一般将来时，书与写之间是被动关系，用willbewritten，故选C。（10）考查动词原形。句意：我们都需要努力工作来实现我们的梦想，对吗？A.come来，动词原形；B.comes第三人称单数；C.tocome不定式。考查makesbdo让某人做某事，cometrue实现，故选A。III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、.B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17．（15分）Asweknow，thereare24solarterms（节气）inChina.GrainRain（谷雨）isoneofthemanditusually（1）DonApril20thandendsonMay5th.ThissolartermiscalledGrainRainbecauseitisknownfor"Rainwatersthegrain".Afterthistermends，therewillbemore（2）Adays.Thesolartermalsomeansmorerainfalls.Soifyougooutinthesolarterm，youmayneedtobringa（n）（3）Bwithyou.Butthisisagreattimeforplantingandfarming.Chinesepeoplehavethe（4）A，"Ifyoudon'tplantcropsduringGrainRain，you'llfeellikeacrab（螃蟹）iscreepinginyourheart."Thismeansthatifyoumissthetimeforplanting，youwillfeel（5）Clater.Whenthespringrainfalls，farmersalsobegintogrowcrops.Farmersoftensay，"Springrainisaspreciousasoil."Itbringsfarmers（6）Dforagoodyearahead.Therearealsomanyinteresting（7）BduringGrainRain.InthenorthernpartofChina，peopleliketoeatChinesetoonwithscrambledeggs（香椿炒鸡蛋）.That'swhylotsofpeople（8）Dthetooninthemarket.ThefoodmadeduringGrainRaintasteswonderfulandisgoodforyourstomachandskin.InthesouthernpartofChina，peoplepicktealeavesonthedaysofrain.Thetealeavesthatare（9）Aduring﹣Grain﹣RainarecalledGrainRaintea，whichispopularwithpeople.Theyare（10）Afortheirfreshnessandfragrance（香味）.It'salsosaidthatdrinkingteaduringGrainRainwouldpreventbadluck.（1）A.leavesB.meetsC.landsD.starts（2）A.hotB.freeC.coolD.snowy（3）A.bowlB.umbrellaC.cupD.handbag（4）A.sayingB.humorC.joke.D.taste（5）A.happyB.scaredC.sorryD.excited（6）A.workB.moneyC.energyD.luck（7）A.rulesB.customsC.stories