2025年粤教版必修3英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年粤教版必修3英语下册阶段测试试卷486考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、（题文）（2018·北京）Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.usedB.touseC.usingD.use2、________25yearsagonextmonth,theclubisholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.TobeformedB.HavingformedC.FormedD.Forming3、Thebabywasplayingonthecarpet,______byallkindsoftoys.A.surroundingB.surroundedC.surroundsD.havingsurrounded4、________inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.HavingburiedB.BuryingC.BuriedD.Tobeburied5、____toperformatthebirthdayparty,littleLindafeltnervousandexcited.A.InviteB.InvitingC.InvitedD.Toinvite6、_______foralargenumberofyoungpeople,thenewproductisboundtomakeahit.A.DesigningB.TodesignC.HavingdesignedD.Designed评卷人得分二、概要写作(共1题，共2分)7、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassage.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.CitiesintheSeaTheymaybesmall,buttheybuildbigthings!Coralpolyps(珊瑚虫),whichliveinthewarm,shallowpartsoftheEarth’soceans,areprobablythebiggestbuildersontheplanet.Coralpolypsturncalciumfromseawaterintoahardmaterialcalledlimestone.Slowly,theybuildupahardskeleton(骨架)aroundtheirbodies.Whenpolypsdie,theirskeletonsremain.Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats―therearenearlyathousandcoralspecies.Reefsarealsohometomillionsofseacreatures,likefish,crabs,turtles,andsharks.Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.Reefscreatejobsforpeopleinthefishingindustryandotherrelatedbusinesses.Coralreefsarealsopopularfordivers一manycountriesbenefitfromthetouriststhattheyattract.Lastly,chemicalsfromreefcreatureshelpscientistscreatenewmedicines,whichhelpdoctorstreatdifferentillnesses.Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.Abouthalfoftheremainingreefsaredying,andexpertsbelieveallofEarth’scoralreefswillbeindangerby2050.Whyarethereefsinsuchtrouble?Foronething,peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.Evenairpollutionhurtscoralreefs.Globalwarmingcauseswarmeroceanwater,whichcancausepolypstolosehelpfulalgae.Withoutthatalgae,coralturnswhite.Thisiscalled"bleaching”，andifitcontinues,thecoraldies.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分三、图画作文(共8题，共16分)8、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你在一月份观看月全食的完整过程，并以“AMemorableExperience”为题；给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。词数不少于60。

提示词：月全食atotallunareclipse

AMemorableExperience

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____________________________________________9、3月5日是“雷锋日”；你校组织活动，请根据图片写一篇英语短文，内容包括：

1.简要描述图片内容；

2.谈谈你对学雷锋的感想。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、观察下列三幅图；写一篇短文向英语报社投稿。

内容要点如下：

1.图画内容；

2.你的感受。

注意：

1.标题自拟；

2.词数：80词左右；

3.可以适当增加一些细节；以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、上周,你班组织了一次“用英语讲述汉语成语故事”的活动。请你根据以下六幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文稿件。内容包括：

1.介绍图中的成语故事;

2.故事的启示。

注意：1.词数100左右;

2.故事的题目和首句已为你写好。

提示词：锄头hoe;树桩treestump;启示inspirationTheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、你在报纸上看到一幅宣传画（如图所示）；对此很感兴趣。请你以此为话题给班级英语角写一篇短文，内容包括：

1.图片内容；

2.个人感想。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。

提示词：树桩treestump

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、假设你是李华；为了提高学生的生活技能，你们班上周组织了一次“厨艺秀”。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录整个过程。

注意：1；词数不少于100；2、开头部分已写好；不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

“厨艺秀”a“cookingshow”activity;家常小炒simplestir-fries;班会课theclassmeetingLastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinorderto

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分四、开放性作文(共4题，共24分)14、2022年北京冬奥会圆满结束了；苏翊鸣；谷爱凌等青少年冠军举世瞩目，为号召同学们向优秀同龄人学习，你校校报举行“与奥运冠军共成长”主题英文征文活动，请据此投稿，内容包括：

1.奥运冠军的共同点：全力以赴；追求卓越，永不言弃，等等。

2.如何做生活中的冠军？

注意：1.词数应为80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节；使行文连贯。

3.开头已给出，吧计入总词数。GrowingupalongwithOlympicChampionsManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、你刚观看了你校与英国一所友好学校联合在线上举办的音乐会。请在线上留言板上写一则评论；内容包括：

1.音乐会特点；

2.观看感受；

3.意见建议。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thisonlineconcertisabsolutelyfantastic.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、为迎接外国姐妹学校来访师生，学校准备选拔“文化交流小使者”（YoungAmbassadorforCultureExchange）；你打算参加。请写一篇英语竞选演讲稿，内容包括：

1.自我介绍。

2.竞选理由。

注意：词数应为80左右；

Goodmorning,dearjudge.I’mCandidateNo.1

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、上周末你校地理社(TheGeographySociety)组织了主题为探索城市的CityWalk活动；请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：

1.活动的过程；

2.收获与感想。

注意：

1.写作词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分五、根据汉语意思填写单词(共4题，共36分)18、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）19、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）20、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）21、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）评卷人得分六、汉译英（整句）(共2题，共20分)22、受到父亲的鼓励，她下定决心继续前行。（bedetermined）（汉译英）23、与同类产品相比，这款产品实现了体积更小、重量更轻、功能更全、精度更高的目标。(achieve)(汉译英)参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、A【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。Ordinarysoapcandealwithbacterialeffectively是主句，_________correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinarysoap，ordinarysoap和use之间是被动关系；故要用过去分词，A选项正确。

点睛：过去分词所表示的一个含义就是“被动”。2、C【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：下个月，25年前成立的俱乐部将为过去和现在的会员举行聚会。逗号前的内容在句中为状语，句子主语theclub和动词form为动宾关系，所以此处用过去分词，故选C。3、B【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：婴儿地毯上玩耍，被各种玩具包围着。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“wasplaying”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“surround”意为“包围”，动词词性，“baby”和“surround”为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“surround”的过去分词“surrounded”，作状语。故选B项。4、C【分析】【详解】

考查过去分词作状语。句意：专心看报，他没注意到发生了什么。根据句意和选项内容可知，空格处应该用bury的非谓语形式作状语；根据bury一词的用法，“专心于”翻译为beburiedin，“我专心看报”应该翻译为Iwasburiedinthenewspaper，所以句子的主语I和动词bury之间是被动关系，应该用过去分词buried作状语。故选C项。5、C【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：在生日派对上受邀表演节目时，小琳达感觉紧张又激动。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意可知，invite与逻辑主语littleLinda间为被动关系，且该动作已经发生，所以使用过去分词形式。故选C项。6、D【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：这种新产品是为大量年轻人设计的，一定会大受欢迎。分析句子可知，is是谓语动词，和动词设计之间没有连词，空处用非谓语动词。产品和设计是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故选D。二、概要写作(共1题，共2分)7、略

【分析】【导语】

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了珊瑚礁的成因及对人类的益处以及珊瑚礁受到威胁的各种各样的原因。

【详解】

1.要点摘录。

①Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs

②Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats.

③Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.

④Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.

⑤peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.

⑥Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.

2.缜密构思。

将第1；2两个要点进行重组；将第4、5、6三个要点进行整合。

3.遣词造句。

Coralreefsconsistsofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,beinghometomarinespeciesandseacreatures.

Webenefitalotfromthem.

However,wedon’ttakecareofthembecausetheyarethreatenedbyenvironmentalproblems,fishing,divingandpollution.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]

Coralreefs,builtofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,arecalledunderwatercities,wherelivemanymarinespeciesandseacreatures.(运用一个复杂的主从复合句对原文第一段和第二段进行了概括。其中where引导的非限制性定语从句，built过去分词作的后置定语等表达高级)

[高分句型2]

Onefifthofthemhavedisappearedduetoenvironmentalproblems.(运用了现在完成时表示已经造成的结果，对第四段进行了概括，dueto表示原因，表达恰当)【解析】Onepossibleversion:Coralreefs,builtofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,arecalledunderwatercities,wherelivemanymarinespeciesandseacreatures.Theyprovidehumanswithjobs,sceneryandmedicines.However,reefsaren’twellprotected.Onefifthofthemhavedisappearedduetoenvironmentalproblems.Fishinganddivingdoharmtothem;waterpollutionandairpollutionaretoblametoo.三、图画作文(共8题，共16分)8、略

【分析】【导语】

本文是看图作文。要求考生根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍在一月份观看月全食的完整过程，并以“AMemorableExperience”为题；给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

幸运的：lucky→fortune

养成对的兴趣：developaninterestin→formaninterestin

相关的：relevant→related

令人惊叹的：breathtaking→marvelous

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句：IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.

拓展句：IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,whichisarareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]neday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.(运用了固定句型：bedoing...when...)

[高分句型2]Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.(运用了形容词作状语)【解析】AMemorableExperienceIwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.Moreimportantly,I’vedevelopedaninterestinastronomyeversince.Oneday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.Thephotosofpreviousoccasionsinthenewsreportfueledmycuriosity.Tohaveabetterunderstanding,Iattendedaprofessionallectureabouttheeclipseattheweekendinthecommunitylibrary,listeningtoanexplicitintroduction.Backathome,Isearchedonlineformorerelevantinformation.Finallycamethebigmoment.Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.Wetookphotoswithcellphonesorcamerastorecordthisbreathtakingscene.Thenextday,myclassmatesandIsharedourphotosshotfromdifferentangles,havingalotoffun.Whatawonderfulexperience!Iadmiredamagicalbeautyandaccumulatedastronomicalknowledge.9、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于看图作文。3月5日是“雷锋日”；你校组织活动，请根据图片写一篇英语短文。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

参加：participatein→takepartin

有困难：introuble→indifficulty

各种各样的：various→avarietyof

行为：deed→behavior

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句：WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedsandbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.

拓展句：WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedssothatwecanbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]LeiFengDayfallsonMarch5,whenstudentsparticipatedinvariousvoluntaryactivitiestoinheritandspreadLeiFeng’sspirit.(运用了when引导非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Sometimes,itisourrandomactsofkindnessthatmakeoursocietyaharmoniousworld.(运用了强调句)【解析】Onepossibleversion:LeiFengDayfallsonMarch5,whenstudentsparticipatedinvariousvoluntaryactivitiestoinheritandspreadLeiFeng’sspirit.Asisshowninthepictures,somestudentshelpedcleanuptherubbishonthegroundtobeautifyoursurroundings,whileotherswarmlyshowedthewaytothechildrenwholosttheirway.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedsandbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.Sometimes,itisourrandomactsofkindnessthatmakeoursocietyaharmoniousworld.10、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于图画作文；要求考生观察下列三幅图，写一篇短文向英语报社投稿。内容要点包括：图画内容和个人感受。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

显而易见地：Obviously→Apparently

可怕的：terrible→awful

呼吁：callon→appealto

事实上：Actually→Infact

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句：Allofthemarecryingforhelp.

拓展句：Allofthemarecryingforhelp,whichlookmiserable.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]ItcanbeseenfromthepicturesthaticeinArcticisdisappearingfastandmorelandareflooded,threateningthesurvivalofpolarbears,seaelephants,andfinallyhumans.(运用了that引导的主语从句)

[高分句型2]Obviously,thepicturesareusedtoshowtheterribleresultsofglobalwarmingandcallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourearth.(运用了不定式作目的状语)【解析】Onepossibleversion:InfluenceofGlobalWarmingItcanbeseenfromthepicturesthaticeinArcticisdisappearingfastandmorelandareflooded,threateningthesurvivalofpolarbears,seaelephants,andfinallyhumans.Allofthemarecryingforhelp.Obviously,thepicturesareusedtoshowtheterribleresultsofglobalwarmingandcallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourearth.Personally,everyoneshouldandcandosomethingliketurningoffelectricappliancesintime,travelgreenandsoon.Actually,eachonecountsandalltogethermakeabigdifference.11、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文；上周,你班组织了一次“用英语讲述汉语成语故事”的活动。请你根据以下六幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文稿件。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

快乐地：happily→delightedly

导致：resultin→leadto

美味的：tasty→delicious

撞击：knock→hit

2.句式拓展。

同义句转换。

原句：Onceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.

拓展句：Onceuponatime,therewasaSongmanhavingafertilefield.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]Theinspirationofthisstoryisthatweshouldtaketheinitiativetodoeverythingandnothaveillusions.（that引导的表语从句）

[高分句型2]So,fromthenextdayon,heputdownhishoeandsatinfrontofthestump,waitingforanotherrabbittobekilled.（现在分词作状语）【解析】参考范文：TheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.Oneday,hewasworkinginthefieldwhenarabbithitanddiedbyatreestump.Heranover,pickeduptherabbitandwenthomehappily.Afterenjoyingthedeliciousrabbitmeat,hethoughtproudly:“IfIcouldpickupsucharabbiteveryday,Iwouldn'thavetoworksohard.”So,fromthenextdayon,heputdownhishoeandsatinfrontofthestump,waitingforanotherrabbittobekilled.Hisfieldwasgraduallycoveredwithweedsandthecropsweredead,butnorabbitswerekilledagain.Theinspirationofthisstoryisthatweshouldtaketheinitiativetodoeverythingandnothaveillusions.Anyattempttogetsomethingfornothingwillresultinnothing.12、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于图画作文。要求考生根据报纸上看到的一幅宣传画；给班级英语角写一篇短文，内容包括：1.图片内容；2.个人感想。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

结果：consequently→asaresult

因此：therefore→thus

暗示：imply→suggest

节省：save→spare

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句：Consequently,thesoilbecameextremelydry,unabletosupportlifeanymore.

拓展句：Consequently,thesoilbecameextremelydry,whichwasunabletosupportlifeanymore.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]Whatisattachedtoitisseeminglyapieceofpaper,whichimpliestheforestwasdestroyedtomakepaper.(运用了what引导主语从句；which引导非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]TheChinesecharactersheremeanittakesyearstogrowatreebutasecondtoconsumeit.(运用了省略了that的宾语从句)【解析】Inthispictureistheonlytreestumpleftinperhapsabigforest.Whatisattachedtoitisseeminglyapieceofpaper,whichimpliestheforestwasdestroyedtomakepaper.Consequently,thesoilbecameextremelydry,unabletosupportlifeanymore.TheChinesecharactersheremeanittakesyearstogrowatreebutasecondtoconsumeit.Therefore,Ibelievethepictureismeanttourgeustotakeactionimmediatelytoprotectforestsintheinterestsofbothnatureandhumans.Ifeveryindividualsavessomepaper,eventuallyabigdifferencewillbemade!13、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于图画作文。假设你是李华；为了提高学生的生活技能，你们班上周组织了一次“厨艺秀”。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录整个过程。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

决定：decide→determine

遇到：comeacross→encounter

赞美：praise→compliment

机会：chance→opportunity

2.句式拓展。

同义句转换。

原句：Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.

拓展句：Assoonastheyheardthis,studentswereveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]LastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinordertoimprovestudents’lifeskills,ourclasswouldorganizea“cookingshow”activity,whichrequiredeveryonetomakeamealfortheirparentsthatweekend.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.(运用了what引导宾语从句)【解析】LastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinordertoimprovestudents’lifeskills,ourclasswouldorganizea“cookingshow”activity,whichrequiredeveryonetomakeamealfortheirparentsthatweekend.Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.Asitwasmyfirst-timecooking,Idecidedtostartwithsomethingsimple,soIplannedtomaketwosimplestir-fries.AlthoughIcameacrosssometroublesduringtheprocess,undertheguidanceofmyparents,Ifinallymadeit.Whenthehotfoodwasserved,myparentspraisedmeformydeliciousfoodandpointedoutwhattobeimproved.Meanwhile,myfatherfilmedthewholeprocess.OnMonday,myclassmatesandIsharedourexperiencesattheclassmeeting.Weallagreedthatitwasameaningfulactivity,whichnotonlyimprovedourlifeskills,butalsogaveusachancetoexpressourgratitudetoourparents.四、开放性作文(共4题，共24分)14、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文；要求考生写一篇文章参加你校校报举行的“与奥运冠军共成长”主题英文征文活动。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

普遍的：universal→common

此外：Besides→Moreover

目标：goal→target

帮助某人做某事：helpsb.dosth.→aidsb.todosth.

2.句式拓展。

简单句变为复合句。

原句：Thestoriescomingoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.

拓展句：Thestorieswhichcomeoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]Theirself-madeaccomplishmentsareanincrediblesourceofinspirationforanyonewhoaspirestofulfillmentinlife.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]First,theygoallouttobeexcellent,whichistheuniversalqualitythatwillpayoffinthelong-term.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【解析】ManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.Theirself-madeaccomplishmentsareanincrediblesourceofinspirationforanyonewhoaspirestofulfillmentinlife.

Thestoriescomingoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.First,theygoallouttobeexcellent,whichistheuniversalqualitythatwillpayoffinthelong-term.Besides,facedwithonefailureafteranother,theynevergiveup,takingeverysetbackinstride.Inthecourseofthepursuitofourdreams,wealsoneedacleargoaltokeepusmovingforwardaswellastheresiliencetodealwithstressandfailure.

Ajourneyof1,000milesbeginswithonestep.Ihaveeverygroundtobelievepersistenceandthelongingforexcellencewillhelpusteenagerswinthrough.15、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于开放作文。要求考生就学校与英国一所友好学校联合在线上举办的音乐会；在线上留言板上写一则评论。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

确定无疑地：undoubtedly→withoutdoubt

尤其地：particularly→especially

感动：touch→move

希望：hope→expect

2.句式拓展。

同义句。

原句：Theirperformancesareundoubtedlyofhighquality,whichmakestheconcertalmostnodifferentfromaliveone.

拓展句：Thereisnodoubtthattheirperformancesareofhighquality,whichmakestheconcertalmostnodifferentfromaliveone.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Theirperformancesareundoubtedlyofhighquality,whichmakestheconcertalmostnodifferentfromaliveone.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】IenjoyedeverysecondoftheconcertandwasparticularlyattractedwhentheboysandgirlsfromBritainstartedtosingthetraditionalChinesesong“LiangZhu”.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）【解析】Thisonlineconcertisabsolutelyfantastic.

Theperformersfromthetwoschoolshavedonetheirbestinentertainingtheaudiencewithonesongafteranother.Theirperformancesareundoubtedlyofhighquality,whichmakestheconcertalmostnodifferentfromaliveone.IenjoyedeverysecondoftheconcertandwasparticularlyattractedwhentheboysandgirlsfromBritainstartedtosingthetraditionalChinesesong“LiangZhu”.Theyperformedthesonginawaythattouchedmyheartandgavemeafeelingofconnection.IhopetherewillbemoreopportunitiesinthefutureforusChinesestudentsandourinternationalfriendstolearnaboutandfromeachother.16、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。学校准备选拔“文化交流小使者”（YoungAmbassadorforCultureExchange）；要求学生写一篇英语竞选演讲稿。

【详解】

1.词汇积累：

热情：enthusiasm→passion/love

完美的：perfect→excellent/good

获得：acquire→gain/obtain

灿烂的：splendid→brilliant/gorgeous

2.句式拓展：

原句：MyconfidencecomesfrommyfluentEnglish,myrichexperienceandmygreatenthusiasm.

拓展句Whatdistinguishesmefromotherisnotonlymyrichexperiencebutalsomygreatenthusiasm.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】

Ihavebeeninseveralinternationalcamps,fromwhichIhaveacquirednotonlyknowledgeandskillsbutalsoakeenawarenessoftheimportanceofculturalexchange.（运用了介词+which引导非限制性定语从句。）

【高分句型2】

Ifaccepted,Iwillbeofferedaperfectchancetobroadenmyhorizonsandtospreadoursplendidtraditionalculture.（运用了省略句。）【解析】____IamheretocompetefortheYoungAmbassadorforCulturalExchange.MyconfidencecomesfrommyfluentEnglish,myrichexperienceandmygreatenthusiasm.Ihavebeeninseveralinternationalcamps,fromwhichIhaveacquirednotonlyknowledgeandskillsbutalsoakeenawarenessoftheimportanceofculturalexchange.Ifaccepted,Iwillbeofferedaperfectchancetobroadenmyhorizonsandtospreadoursplendidtraditionalculture.IsincerelyhopeIcanhavetheprivilege.Thankyou!17、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于开放作文。要求考生给校英文报写一篇报道，介绍上周末你校地理社(TheGeographySociety)组织了主题为探索城市的CityWalk活动。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

命名：entitle→name

机会：chance→opportunity

非常：thoroughly→very

玩得愉快：enjoyoneself→havefun

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句：LastweekendTheCerographySocietyhostedaCityWalkentitled“ExploringChonging.”

拓展句：LastweekendTheCerographySocietyhostedaCityWalkwhichwasentitled“ExploringChonging.”

【点睛】

【高分句型1】TheCityWalkwasagreatsuccess,withallparticipantsthoroughlyenjoying