2025年浙教版高一英语下册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年浙教版高一英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、Lauradidn’tsendthedocumenttoMr.Smith_______shewastoldthatitwasveryurgent.A.untilB.onceC.asD.while2、The________bodies________theworld________mummies．（）A.preserving，areknownto，asB.preserved，areknownas，toC.preserving，areknownas，toD.preserved，areknownto，as3、Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods________themissingpilot．（）A.searchforB.searchofC.insearchofD.search4、Victorapologizedfor_______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable5、____isknowntoallisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun．（）A.WhatB.AsC.ItD.Which评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory______outofwork.Yes,andthenumber_______quitehuge.A．are;isB．is;areC．is;isD．are;are7、Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,______.A．ourholidaywillbebetterB．ourholidaywillbethebetterC．thebetterourholidaywillbeD．thebetterwillourholidaybe8、SilkfromChinafounditswaytoIndia,theMiddleEastandRome,____spices(香料)andglass,whichwasnotknowntoChina.。A．inexchangeforB．inreturnC．inchangeforD．inneedof9、WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Isawthestudents_____intheirseats.A.sittingB.aresittingC.satD.tosit10、Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共7题，共14分)11、WhenitcomestoPresidentObama,mostofhispersonalbusinessisalreadyknownbythepublic.Personalinformationabouthischildren,MaliaandSasha,however,hasbeenkeptalittlemore____.TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyreleasedalistofrulesthatMichelleObamahasmentionedovertheyearsthatMaliaandSashamustfollowduringtheirtimeintheWhiteHouse,aswellasingeneral.Seehowthefirstfamilyeducatestheirchildren:Thegirlsmustwritereportsaboutwhatthey’veseenontheirtrips,evenifit’snotrequiredbytheirschool.Maliamayusehercellphoneonlyontheweekends,andsheandhersistercannotwatchtelevisionoruseacomputerforanythingbuthomeworkduringtheweek.MaliaandSashahavetoplaytwosports:onetheychooseandoneselectedbytheirmother.Maliamustlearntodolaundry(洗衣服)beforesheleavesforcollege.Thegirlshavetoeattheirvegetables,andiftheysaytheyarenothungry,theycannotaskforcookiesorchipslater.Whilethesemightbeshockingtosome,Michellesaid,“They’renotlittleprincess.It’sjustbasicrules,boundaries,andexpectationsthatwewouldhavenormally.”Michellealsomentionsanothersetofrules:Thegirlsmustdotheirchores(家务),thoughtheWhiteHousehasalargestaff.MaliaandSashahavechoresoftheirown.Theymustplayateamsport,becauseit’saboutlearninghowtoplayonateam,howtoloseandhowtowingracefully.ItsoundslikeMichelleandBarackwantthebestfortheirkidsandtomakethemaswell-roundedaspossible.WhatareyourthoughtsontheObamafamilyrules?1.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thefirstfamilydailylife.B．Thefirstfamilyrules.C．Howtobegoodparents.D．Howtobegoodstudents.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“underwraps”probablymean?A．Attractive.B．Calm.C．Secret.D．Public3.Whathastobefollowedafterthegirls’everytrip?A．Emails.B．Photos.C．Homework.D．Reports.4.Whichofthefollowingistheexceptionforthegirls?A．Tousecellphonefreely.B．Toplaytwosports.C．Tolearntodolaundry.D．Toeattheirvegetables.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThegirlshavetoobeytherulesonlywhentheyliveintheWhiteHouse.B．Thegirlsmustdotheirchoresthoughtheremightbelotsofhelparound.C．Thegirlsmustplayateamsporttogainteamspiritbyworkingtogether.D．Theparentswanttomakethegirlsgrowhealthilyascommonchildren.12、Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority(优先).Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmowed(未割草)orthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Keepingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelofheartfeltintimacy(亲密).Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’self-esteemwhentheyaresadbyajobloss,orothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir(合唱),andjoininginabowlingleague.Don’twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.1.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Makefriendshipapriority.B.Openuptoclosefriends.C.NevertakeafriendshipforgrantedD.Alltheabove.2.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangerinmuseums,laundryroomsofbookstores.D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.3.Theunderlinedword“enroll”inthelastparagraphmeans_____.A.giveB.joinC.getD.catch13、BetterChinaTripaimstobeabridgeforyouinChina.Whetheryouarehereonbusinessorsimplyforsightseeing,weofferyouacity-to-citytransportation,tourguide,andtranslatorservice.WecanalsotrytoassistyouinansweringanyquestionsyoumighthavewithyourbusinessinChina.Forsightseers,weaimtoensureyouseethehighlightsofanyparticularcityorlocationyouwanttovisit.Youcaneitherresearchyourtripbyyourselfandbringusapreferred____,ormakeuseofourexpertlocalknowledgetosuggestonetoyou.You’dbetterdiscussitwithusbeforeyoustartout;simplyemailorringusup.Youcanalsoregisteryourpersonalinformation,andbookanyserviceyouneed.Thefollowingareourservicesthatyoucanorder.WehaveBeijingcarrental,Beijingvan(货车)rental,andBeijingdriverservices.BetterChinaTripprovidescarrentalservicesinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenzhen,Xi’an,Guilin,etc.Servicesavailable:1,Car,vanandbusrentalforbusiness/shopping/sightseeing.2,TranslatorsandinterpretersfromChinesetoEnglish,Spanish,Portuguese,French,German,Italian,Russian,etc.3,Beijingairporttransfers(pick-upanddrop-off).4,Hotelandairortrainticketsbooking.5,Tourguides&servicesfortheGreatWall,TiananmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,theMingTombs,etc.6,TicketsbookingforKungfushows,magic,PekingOpera,etc.7,Healthcare:traditionalChinesemassage(按摩),footmassage,bodymassage.8,ExperiencinglocalBeijingHutonglifebytricycle.Contactus:Youcanvisitourwebsiteat:.Tel:01084026538(withinChina);00861084026538(outsideChina);Email:bctrip01@MSN(MicrosoftserviceNetwork):bctrip01@(1)WhomwillBetterChinaTripservemainly?。A.ThecitizenswholiveorworkinBeijing.B.WhoeverhaslanguagedifficultyinChina.C.WhoevertravelsordoesbusinessinChina.D.TheathletescomingtoBeijingforbiggames.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“itinerary”probablymean?。A.Livingcondition.B.Aplanforajourney.C.Aperfectworkingplan.D.Ashoppingarrangement.(3)Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat__________.。A.thispassageprobablycomesfromacarmagazineB.youcanvisitplacesofinterestwithtourguidesC.youcanrideatricycletoanytouristattractioninBeijingD.BetterChinaTriponlyprovidescarrentalservicesinBeijing14、Whynotcreatenewmemoriestosharewithyourchildren?Rememberasakidhowthrilledyouweretospendqualitytimeoutdoorswithyourfamily?Togetherinthefreshair,playingcatch,fishingonaboatorbuildingsandcastles,youhopedthattheseloving,fun-filledmomentswouldlastforever.Hereare4waystocreatememorableexperienceswithyourkidsthissummer.HittheBeachPackyourbathingsuits,suncreamandtowels—abeachboundadventureofferswarmmemoriesforallfamilymembers.Rememberswimminginwarmwaterattheshoreline,playingamongthesands,anddivingintotherefreshingsurfafteragameofbeachvolleyball?Youcanrecreateallthesehappyexperiences.PlayStreetHockey(曲棍球)Thebestthingaboutsummerstreethockeyisthatlovedonesofallskilllevelscanjoininforanafternoonofphysicalactivity,outdoorfunandcompetition.JustimagineyouareSidneyCrosbyorHayleyWickenheiserandseewhocanscorethemostgoals.CampSleepunderthestars,cookonacampfireandswiminastream—campinginthegreatoutdoorsisasurewaytohavewonderfulfamilymemories.Somecampsitesofferequipmentsuchasfullbathrooms,showersandsleepingbags.FormoreinformationvisitParksCanada'swebsite.TakeaRoadTripTravelingalongthehighwaywiththewindowsdown,windrushingthroughyourhairandtheradioturnedtiploudenoughforyoutosingalong.Whodidn'tloveasummertimejourneyinthebackseatoftheirparents'carasakid?Thissummer,giveyourkidsatasteofwhatyouenjoyedattheirage.Takeafamilyroadtripexploringtogether.(1)Whoisthetextintendedfor?。A.Teachers.B.Coaches.C.Parents.D.Players.(2)"HittheBeach"canhelpyoudothefollowingthingsexcept________.。A.swimminginthedeepseaB.buildingsandcastlesC.divingintotherefreshingsurfD.playingbeachvolleyball(3)Ifyouenjoysleepingunderthestarswithyourkids,________isyourbestchoice.。A."PlayStreetHockey"B."TakeaRoadTrip"C."Camp"D."HittheBeach"(4)Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingfortakingtheroadtrip?。A.Takingalongenoughfood.B.Bringingsleepingbags.C.Packingyoursuncream.D.Singalongtomusic.15、Ourloveofmusicandappreciationofmusicalharmony（和声）islearntandnotbasedonnaturalability，anewstudybyUniversityofMelbourneresearchershasfound．Theresearcherssaidprevioustheoriesabouthowweappreciatemusicwerebasedonthephysicalfunctionsofsound，theearitselfandabornabilitytohearharmony．

Thestudyshowsthatmusicalharmonycanbelearnt，anditisamatteroftrainingthebraintohearthesounds．Soifyouthoughtthatthemusicofsomeforeignculture（orJazz）soundedlikethecryingofcats，it'ssimplybecauseyouhaven'tlearnttolistenbytheirrules．

Theresearchersused66volunteerswitharangeof（一系列的）musicaltrainingandtestedtheirabilitytohearcombinations（组合）ofnotes（音符）todetermineiftheyfoundthecombinationsfamiliarorpleasing．Theyfoundthatpeopleneededtobefamiliarwithcombinationsofnotes．Iftheycouldn'trecognizethenotes，theyfoundthenotes____．Thisfindingputanendtocenturiesoftheoriesclaiming（声称）thatphysicalfunctionsoftheeardeterminewhatwefindattractive．

Thestudyfoundthattrainedmusiciansweremuchmoresensitive（敏感的）tounpleasantnotesthannon-musicians．Whentheycouldn'tfindthenote，themusiciansreportedthatthesoundswereunpleasant，whilenon-musiciansweremuchlesssensitive．Thisshowstheimportanceoftrainingornurturing（培养）thebraintolikeparticularsoundofcombinationsofnotes，likethosefoundinjazzorrock．

Dependingontheirtraining，astrangechord（和弦）soundwaspleasanttosomemusicians，butveryunpleasanttoothers．Thisshowedusthateventheabilitytohearamusicalnoteislearnt．

Toconfirm（证实）thisfinding，theytrained19non-musicianstofindthenotesofarandom（随机的）selectionofwesternchords．Notonlydidtheparticipants'abilitytohearnotesimproverapidly；thechordstheyhadlearntsoundedmorepleasant-regardlessof（不论）howthechordswereplayed．

Thequestionofwhysomecombinationsofmusicalnotesareheardaspleasantorunpleasanthaslongbeendebated．"Wehaveshowninthisstudythatformusic，beautyisinthebrainofthebeholder（观看者），"aresearchersaid．

(1)Accordingtothepassage，whydopeoplesometimesfindforeignmusicquiteunpleasant？______

。A.Becausetheydon'tlikethepersonplayingthemusic．

B.Becausetheyhavenotalentformusicatall．

C.Becausetheyhavenoideaabouthowtolisten．

D.Becausetheyhearmusictoooften．

(2)Theunderlinedword"dissonant"inParagraph3probablymeans______．

。A.informal

B.unpleasant

C.inspiring

D.unfamiliar

(3)Althoughnon-musicianswerelesssensitivetomusic；theycanstill______．

。A.findthebeautyofchordswithouttraining

B.enjoythebeautyofmusicwhenplayedbymusicians

C.betrainedtolikeparticularmusic

D.makefriendswithrealmusicians

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______

。A.ImproveYourBrainByListeningtoMusic

B.YouCanBeaMusicianWithoutBeingTrained

C.MusicCan'tbeTaught

D.LoveofMusicIsNotNaturalButNurture．16、Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Howaboutanice-creamtaster?

Yes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrison,an"OfficialTasteTester"forthepastfewyears.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct'squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecreamaswellasfordevelopingover75flavors.

Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob,afterall,youjusthavetolikeicecream,right?No,there'smoretothejobthanthat,saysHarrison,whohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfoodsciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthis"cool"field.

Inatypicalmorningonthejob,Harrisontastesandassesses60icecreamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12℉.Harrisonexplains,"Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream,whichiswhysomekidsliketostirit,creatingicecreamsoup."

Whiletheicecreamwarmsup,Harrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance."Tastingbeginswiththeeyes,"heexplains.Hecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimself,"Doestheproducthavethecolorexpectedfromthatflavor?"Nextit'stimetotaste!

Continuingtothinkupnewideas,tryoutnewflavors,andtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy-workingatone"cool"job.

(1)WhatisJohnHarrison'sjob?

。A.Anofficial.B.Anice-creamtaster.C.Achemist.D.Anice-creammanufacturer.(2)AccordingtoJohnHarrison,tobequalifiedinthe"coolfield",itishelpfulto________.

。A.keepadiaryofworkB.havenewideaseverydayC.haveadegreeinrelatedsubjectsD.findoutnewflavorseachday(3)WhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentestingice-cream?

。A.Hestirstheice-cream.B.Heexaminesthecoloroftheice-creamC.Hetastestheflavoroftheice-cream.D.Heletstheice-creamwarmup.(4)Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?

。A.TastingwithEyes.B.Flavorsofice-cream.C.JohnHarrison'sLife.D.OneCoolJob17、Most______say；"Doyouhaveawatch？"

。A.Britishpeople

B.teachers

C.children

D.Americans．A.Britishpeople

B.teachers

C.children

D.Americans．评卷人得分四、根据中英文提示填写单(共1题，共5分)18、Thepublickeptc____________(抱怨)abouttheincreaseinthecostofhealthinsurance.(根据中英文提示填空)评卷人得分五、写作题(共1题，共5分)19、书面表达：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、D【分析】句意：Laura并没有把文件送给Mr.Smith，尽管她被告知那是非常紧急的。A.until“直到”；B.once“一旦”；C.as“因为；当时候”；D.while“尽管；当时候”。根据句意可知此处用while引起让步状语从句。故选D。【解析】【答案】D2、D【分析】答案选D．

考查过去分词作定语以及动词短语．thepreservedbodies意为"被保存的尸体"，此处是过去分词preserved作定语，另外beknownto为所知；beknownas以著称．因此结合语境以及句意可知答案选D．

这些被保存下来的尸体就是世人所知道的木乃伊．

本题考查动词词组的辨析．动词词组的辨析是高考的重点，也是高考备考的难点，平时要注意积累"动词+介词"所构成的短语，并且在平时训练时要结合语境充分理解短语的意义，选出正确答案．【解析】D3、C【分析】答案：C．searchfor寻找，动词短语；searchof介词错误，也是动词短语；insearchof寻找，介词短语，search搜寻；动词或名词，根据句意和结构可知这里使用介词短语．故选C．

一群士兵去了树林寻找失踪的飞行员．

本题考查介词短语的用法，根据句意和结构判断这个空需要什么词性．【解析】C4、C【分析】apologizetosb.fordoingsth.为固定搭配,且动名词否定形式的复合结构,not在his后being前。【解析】C5、A【分析】本题考查名词性从句．这个空引导主语从句；从句缺少主语，用what引导主语从句，主语从句缺少主语．

故选：A．

大家都知道的是地球比太阳小．

本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断．【解析】A二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查主谓一致：本题题意：“我听说那家工厂里有很多工人失业了。”“是的，而且人数还很多。”anumberof后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；thenumber(of＋名词)“的数量”，作主语时，因其中心词是thenumber，所以谓语动词仍要用单数形式。选A。考点：考查主谓一致【解析】【答案】A7、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：句意：近几年，旅游公司已经成功的给我们灌输了这样一种理念：我们走的越远，我们的假期就越好。“the+形容词/副词比较级，the+形容词/副词比较级”表示“越,越”，句子要用陈述句语序，故选C考点：the+形容词/副词比较级，the+形容词/副词比较级【解析】【答案】C8、A【分析】试题分析：短语辨析。A交换；B回报；D需要；没有C这个词组。句意：来自中国的丝绸来到了印度，中东和罗马。交换香料和玻璃。这些东西在中国知道的人很少。故A正确。考点：考查短语辨析【解析】【答案】A【解析】试题分析：短语辨析。A交换；B回报；D需要；没有C这个词组。句意：来自中国的丝绸来到了印度，中东和罗马。交换香料和玻璃。这些东西在中国知道的人很少。故A正确。考点：考查短语辨析9、A【分析】考查宾语补足语用法。Seesbdosth看见某人做了某事（事情的全过程）；seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（动作正在发生）。句意：当我进入教室的时候，我看见学生们正坐在他们的位置上。【解析】【答案】Ａ10、D【分析】试题分析：考查名词辨析。A.power能量，B.strength力量，C.force武力，动力，D.energy精力。befullofenergy精力充沛。句意：--你总是经历充沛，能告诉我秘密吗？-每天锻炼。选D。考点：考查名词辨析【解析】【答案】D三、阅读理解(共7题，共14分)11、略

【分析】【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了奥巴马夫妇对MaliaandSasha设立的一系列的教育的规矩。1.B主旨大意题。根据文章第二段TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyreleasedalistofrulesthatMichelleObamahasmentionedovertheyearsthatMaliaandSashamustfollowduringtheirtimeintheWhiteHouse,aswellasingeneral.Seehowthefirstfamilyeducatestheirchildren:说明本文是关于奥巴马教育孩子方面的规则，故B正确。2.C推理题。根据文章第一段mostofhispersonalbusinessisalreadyknownbythepublic.Personalinformationabouthischildren,MaliaandSasha,however,hasbeenkeptalittlemoreunderwraps.说明虽然奥巴马的很多事情都已经为人所知，但是他的孩子的信息我们所知很少，都是处于一个保密的状态。故C正确。3.D细节题。根据文章第三段Thegirlsmustwritereportsaboutwhatthey’veseenontheirtrips,evenifit’snotrequiredbytheirschool.说明每次旅行以后都要写一个报告，这是奥巴马的要求，故D正确。4.A细节题。根据第三段第一行Maliamayusehercellphoneonlyontheweekends说明A项是例外，孩子不能随意地使用电话，其余三项都是允许的。故A想符合要求。5.A细节题。根据文章第二段TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyreleasedalistofrulesthatMichelleObamahasmentionedovertheyearsthatMaliaandSashamustfollowduringtheirtimeintheWhiteHouse,aswellasingeneral.说明这些规则在白宫以外也是要遵守的，故A正确。考点：考查新闻报告类短文【解析】【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A12、略

【分析】试题分析：朋友对我们是非常重要的，拥有友情可以帮助我们度过人生中的困难，可以让我们活的更快乐、更长寿。但是我们应该怎样获得一份纯真的友谊呢？我们应该如何维系友谊呢？1.可知，保持好友谊有：优先考虑友情、对朋友保持亲密、不要把友谊视作理所当然等都是需要做的。所以选D。2.takeafriendshipforgranted.”可知，不要把友谊视作理所当然。故选D。3.结合本句的意思：加入一个成人培训班，在这里你有更大的机会结识与你兴趣相同的朋友。可知选B。考点：科普类短文阅读。【解析】【答案】1.D2.D3.B13、略

【分析】【文章大意】这是一则名为BetterChinaTrip的旅行社的广告，主要介绍了该旅行社所提供的服务和联系方式。由文中第一段Whetheryouarehereonbusinessorsimplyforsightseeing,weofferyouacity-to-citytransportation,tourguide,andinterpreterservice.得知，任何在中国旅游或者办业务的人都可以成为BetterChinaTrip的服务的对象。故选C。

根据Youcaneitherresearchyourtripbyyourselfandbringusapreferred____,ormakeuseofourexpertlocalknowledgetosuggestonetoyou.可知，你可以自己研究旅行，给我们带个旅游路线，或者利用我们当地专家的知识给你推荐一个。因此推测itinerary的意思是旅游路线​，旅行计划。故选B。

由文中weofferyouacity-to-citytransportation,tourguide,andinterpreterservice.和ormakeuseofourexpertlocalknowledgetosuggestonetoyou.可知，该公司可以给游客提供专业的导游陪游服务。故选B。

【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】B14、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了4种父母与孩子一起度过暑假的难忘的方式。根据文章第一段中的Hereare4waystocreatememorableexperienceswithyourkidsthissummer.可以推断出，本文主要对于那些关注和孩子们度过难忘的暑假的父母最有助。故选C。

根据小标题是HittheBeach的这一段中的Rememberswimminginwarmwaterattheshoreline,playingamongthesands,anddivingintotherefreshingsurfafteragameofbeachvolleyball?可知，A项错误。故选A。

根据小标题是Camp这一段中的Sleepunderthestars,cookonacampfireandswiminastream—campinginthegreatoutdoorsisasurewaytohavewonderfulfamilymemories可知，喜欢在星星下睡觉，野营是你最好的选择。故选C。

根据最后一段中的ravelingalongthehighwaywiththewindowsdown,windrushingthroughyourhairandtheradioturnedtiploudenoughforyoutosingalong可知，作者建议伴着音乐唱歌。故选D。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D15、略

【分析】27-30CBCD

27．答案C．细节理解题．根据第二段提到ifyouthoughtthatthemusicofsomeforeignculture（orJazz）soundedlikethecryingofcats，it'ssimplybecauseyouhaven'tlearnttolistenbytheirrules．如果你认为外国的音乐像猫叫；那仅仅因为你听不懂他们的规则，所以选C项．

28．答案B．词义猜测题．根据前文"iftheyfoundthecombinationsfamiliarorpleasing．Theyfoundthatpeopleneededtobefamiliarwithcombinationsofnotes．Iftheycouldn'trecognizethenotes，theyfoundthenotes____．"可知；如果对音符熟悉，他们会觉得愉悦．如果不熟悉，便会觉得不好听．推测dissonant意为"不和谐的，刺耳的"．故选B．

29．答案C．细节理解题．根据第四段提到Thisshowstheimportanceoftrainingornurturing（培养）thebraintolikeparticularsoundofcombinationsofnotes，likethosefoundinjazzorrock．表明训练与后天培养的重要性；所以选C项．

30．答案D．主旨大意．本文开篇提到对于音乐的喜爱不是天生的，是可以通过培养与训练获得的，通过举例，Thestudyfoundthattrainedmusiciansweremuchmoresensitivetounpleasantnotesthannon-musicians．比起没有训练过的人；训练过的音乐人对不动听的音乐更为敏感，所以D项对于音乐的喜爱不是天生的而是可以后天培养出来的．

本文是说明文；提到对音乐的喜爱是可以通过培养获得的．

科普文阅读时要理清说明顺序．主要有空间、时间、逻辑顺序．逻辑顺序又包含从原因到结果、从主要到次要、从整体到局部、从概括到具体、从总说到分说、从现象到本质、从特点到用途等．在段落中尽量找到表示说明顺序的显著的语言标志．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D16、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文以JohnHarrison为例子介绍了一个品尝冰淇淋的职业，并说明这份工作的要求和工作过程。通过第二段Yes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrison,an“OfficialTasteTester”forthepast21years可知John就是通过品尝冰淇淋获得收入的人，也就是冰淇淋品尝家。故选B。

​根据第三段Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood-sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthis“cool”field可知想要从事这个行业的人，要有相关学科的学位。故选C。

根据第四段Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12F.Harrisonexplains,“Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream可知他在观察和品尝冰淇淋前要把冰淇淋加热。故选D。

本文以JohnHarrison为例子介绍了一个品尝冰淇