寒假分层作业12 完形填空专练（原卷版）-2024年七年级英语寒假培优练

PAGEPAGE1限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：作业12完形填空专练完形填空解题步骤与策略1.注重首句，浏览全文，掌握大意。2.注重语境，瞻前顾后,试填答案。3.通读全文，检查核对，确保最佳。

二、掌握完型填空题的五大解题技巧

1.根据上下文语境解题

eg:Mymotheroftenasksme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Ithinksoundisveryimportanttousashumans(人类),soIsay,“My_____,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf(聋的)…”

A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head2.根据句段间的逻辑推理关系解题

eg:Whenwetalk,Idiscover(发现)somedifferences(不同之处)inschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslasts(持续)fiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle____than(比)thatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.

A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.later3.根据词汇的复现解题

eg:IfIsay“please____forus!”,hedancestothemusic.

A.walkB.speakC.danceD.run4.根据词语固定搭配及辨析解题

eg:Hestarteddrawingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewasfivehewasalreadyvery_____atit.

A.poorB.sadC.gladD.good5.根据生活常识及文化背景解题

eg:LeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)beganworkingontheMonaLisa(蒙娜丽莎),oneofthemostfamous(著名的)______ofalltime(时代),in1503.

A.paintingsB.moviesC.songsD.books一、阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AmericansenjoyHalloween.1startsinBritain(英国).PeoplethinkthatOctober31stistheendofautumnandthebeginningof2.Atthattime,ghostscomesbacktoseethemintheirworld.Thesedays,Halloweenisatimetohave3.HowdopeopleintheUSAcelebrateit?Theymake4.Theyhaveaparty.Itiswonderful.Peoplelikeplayinggamesatparties.Oneofthesegamesisapple-bobbing(咬/叼).Peopletrytopickupappleswiththeir5.Theapplesareinwater.Youcan’tuseyourhands,soit’svery6.7Halloweenactivityforyoungchildrenis“Trickortreat!”.Whenthe8comes,somepeople9andwearmasks.Sometimestheypainttheir10.Theyhavewhitefacesandblackmouthslike11.Thentheyvisithousesand12withthepeopleinside.They13theirdoorsandshout“trickortreat”.Usuallypeopleindoorsgivethem14nicetoeat.Theydon’twantthechildrentoplaytricksonthem.PeopleintheUSAalwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31andenjoy15.Itisreallyaspecialday.1．A．They B．It C．We D．He2．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter3．A．sports B．lessons C．fun D．meals4．A．Christmastrees B．pumpkinlanterns C．Mooncakes D．pumpkincakes5．A．hands B．eyes C．face D．teeth6．A．well B．quick C．difficult D．easy7．A．Another B．Theother C．Others D．Theothers8．A．Halloween B．morning C．afternoon D．evening9．A．dressas B．dressin C．dressup D．dressdown10．A．faces B．heads C．hands D．feet11．A．children B．animals C．ghosts D．strangers12．A．playajoke B．playagame C．playvolleyball D．playtheviolin13．A．knockon B．knockoff C．takeaway D．takedown14．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything15．A．ricedumplings B．foodanddrink C．turkeyandcandy D．interestingfilms二、阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheUK’sQueen(英国女王)ElizabethIIdiedinSeptember,2022.Shedidalotforthecountry.Nowit’stimeforustorememberher.Wouldyouliketoknowsomethingabout1lifebeforeshepassedaway(去世)?WemayseetheUK’sQueenElizabethIIonTV.TheQueenstartsherdayat7:30a.m.2acupofmilktea,3isat8:30a.m.Atthe4,theQueenusuallyreadsnewspaperswheneating.Thefirsttocatchhereyeisthenewsabouthorseracing.She5it.Most6atheragehavealotoffreetime.Butthere’remanythingstokeeptheQueen7inhersittingroom.Thereareabout300letterswaitingforhereveryday.She8someofthemherself.Shealsohasworkaboutthecountry.TheQueen9takesawalkinthegardenafter10becauseexercisemakesherfit.It’salsoherthinkingtimeandnoonecantalktoher.At5:00p.m,hightea11.It’stimeforhertomeetdifferent12andenjoynicefoodwiththem.Intheevening,theQueenlikestowatchTVorplaypuzzlegames.She13at11p.m.after14adiary(日记).15busydayshehas!Ifyoustillwanttoknowmoreaboutherlifeinthepast(过去),youcansearchtheInternet.1．A．hers B．him C．his D．her2．A．for B．in C．with D．about3．A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner D．Supper4．A．table B．desk C．kitchen D．bedroom5．A．knows B．lives C．dreams D．loves6．A．children B．women C．teachers D．members7．A．worried B．tired C．busy D．happy8．A．writes B．reads C．tells D．says9．A．always B．seldom C．never D．sometimes10．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．meals11．A．stops B．ends C．begins D．wakes12．A．problems B．activities C．people D．animals13．A．getsup B．goestowork C．goestobed D．haslessons14．A．writing B．reading C．sending D．designing15．A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata一、阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jackisayoungmanfromaverypoorfamily.Heworksinasmallfactoryandmakes1moneyeverymonth.Healwaysfeelssad.Onedayhestandswithanoldpriestinachurch.Hesays,“Itisreally2.DoyouknowJohn?Heismybestclassmate.Hewasa3studentatschool.He4didhishomeworkafterschool.Butnowheisasuccessfulwriter.”Thepriestanswers,“Nowheisquite5.Healwayskeepson6hisnovelsverylateintheevening…”Jack7hiswords,“Justinismyclassmate,too.Hisbodywasvery8atschool.Hewasusuallyinhospitalbecauseofhissicklegs.Hecouldn’thave9lessonsatall.Butnowheisapopular10.”“Oh,Ihearinthepasthealwaysspentallhistime11and…”“Now,”Jackstopshimagain,“Paulhasabigrestaurant.Atschoolhehadnomoneytoeatbeeforchicken.”Thistimethepriestdoesn’tanswer12.ButJackisimpatient(不耐烦的),“13don’tyousayaword?Isitfair(公平的)orunfair?”“Ithinkitisfair.Successisaladder(梯子).Ifyoualwaysputyourtwo14inthepocketsandstoptrying,youcan’tarriveatthe15ofsuccessforever.”1．A．many B．few C．little D．much2．A．lazy B．sad C．unfair D．wrong3．A．fast B．bad C．good D．slow4．A．never B．always C．usually D．often5．A．good B．lazy C．clever D．hard-working6．A．reading B．speaking C．writing D．hearing7．A．stops B．writes C．hears D．knows8．A．strong B．weak C．healthy D．well9．A．Music B．Geography C．PE D．Art10．A．singer B．worker C．doctor D．player11．A．exercising B．swimming C．running D．walking12．A．happily B．quickly C．sadly D．slowly13．A．How B．When C．Which D．Why14．A．feet B．hands C．arms D．legs15．A．top B．back C．foot D．front二、阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheDarlingfamilyisaveryhappyfamily.SometimesMrandMrsDarlingandtheirchildrenalldancearoundthesittingroomtogether.Whatalovelytimetheyhave!Butthen,PeterPan1!Onemorning,MrsDarlingfindssomeleavesonthe2floor.She’sverysurprisedbecauseit’sa3placetofindleaves.WhenWendyseesthem,shesmilesandsays,“Oh!It’sPeteragain!Heisanaughtyboy!He4cleanshisfeet.”Thisisthe5timethatMrsDarlinghearsaboutPeterPan.Wendy6hermotherthatPeterPancomesintotheirbedroomduringthe7.Hesitsonherbedandplaystunestoheronapipe.Shedoesn’twakeup8sheknowsPeteristhere.MrsDarlingsays,“9cancomeintothehousewithoutknockingonthedoor,Wendy.”“IthinkPetercomesinthroughthe10.”repliesWendy.“Butthewindowisupstairs,mydear!It’stoohigh.”“Butthe11arenearthewindow.”saysWendy.Anditistrue.Theleavesareverynearthew