寒假分层作业03 时间状语从句（原卷版）-2024年九年级英语寒假培优练

PAGEPAGE1限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：作业03时间状语从句时间状语从句引导词用法例句whenwhen引导的时间状语从句中既可接延续性动词，也可接非延续性动词TheyweretalkinghappilywhenIwalkedpastthedoor.当我从门前走过，他们正在开心地聊天。whilewhile强调主句和从句动作同时发生，所引导的时间状语从句只能用延续性动词，多用进行时态。MymotherwascookingwhileIwasdoingmyhomework.当妈妈在做饭的时候，我在做作业。not…until主句的谓语动词为非延续性动词，主句要用否定式，从句用肯定式。Thebuswon’tstartuntileverybodygetson.公共汽车直到每个人都上车才会发动。since主句谓语动词一般用现在完成时，从句谓语动词一般用一般过去时。Fiveyeashaspassedsincewesaweachotherlasttime.距离我们上次见面已经五年过去了。beforebefore引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。Weturnedoffthelightbeforeweleft.我们在离开前关了灯。afterafter引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhiswork.他做完工作后就去睡觉了。assoonas若主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来。IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.我一看见他，就会告诉他这个消息。1．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）________astronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.A．Though B．Till C．When D．Unless2．（2021·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.A．after B．when C．if D．until3．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Shallwemeetatthezoogateat8a.m.?—Infactweneedn’t.It________until9a.m.A．doesn’topen B．opens C．didn’topen D．opened4．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—WhenshallwegobacktoChangzhou?I’mreallynotusedtothefoodhere.—________.A．Untiltheworkwillbedone B．UntiltheworkisdoneC．Notuntiltheworkisdone D．Notuntiltheworkwillbedone5．（2023·江苏徐州·统考三模）You’dbetteraskothersforadvice________youmadethefinaldecision.A．unless B．because C．until D．before6．（2023·江苏南京·南京外国语学校仙林分校校考三模）ElonMuskspokehighlyofChinaSpacethat“TheChinaspaceprogramisfarmoreadvancedthanmostpeoplerealize.”________hearrivedinChinalastweek.A．until B．assoonas C．unless D．because7．（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）Youmayneverreallyunderstandaperson________youconsiderthingsfromhispoint.A．until B．while C．because D．but8．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）Idon’tunderstandmyparents’love________Ibecomeaparentmyself.A．while B．if C．until D．though9．（2023·江苏无锡·校考二模）Ifyoumissthischance,itmustbeyears________yougetanotherone.A．since B．after C．until D．before10．（2023·江苏盐城·统考一模）Smilingisthebestwaytogreetothers.Peoplewillsmileback________yousmileatthem.A．when B．though C．before D．whether11．（2023·江苏镇江·校联考一模）I’vebeentryingdifferentways________IdecidedtostudyEnglishwell.A．until B．since C．but D．unless12．（2022·江苏无锡·校考二模）—Whydidhelooksosad?—Hisfriendtoldhimthatitwouldbequitealongtime________theyhadachancetogettogetheragain.A．after B．before C．since D．when13．（2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模）Loveyourparents________theyarealive.Neverwaituntilitistoolate.A．though B．because C．while D．until14．（2022·江苏徐州·统考二模）Howtimeflies!Ihavebeenateacherfortwentyyears________Igraduatedfromuniversity.A．while B．since C．until D．when15．（2022·江苏盐城·景山中学校考三模）________over1,000yearsago,teahasbeenknowntotheworld.A．Before B．Until C．Since D．For16．（2022·江苏南通·统考二模）—Iwanttogototheconcertlateron.Wouldyouliketojoinme?—Withpleasure.________Ifinishthework,I’llcallyou.A．Unless B．Though C．After D．Since17．（2022·江苏泰州·统考二模）—Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning?—No,thebusstartedtomove________Icouldgetonit.A．when B．before C．until D．after18．（2022·江苏常州·常州市第二十四中学校考二模）—Becareful,don’tstaytoo________tothetigerswhentakingphotos,Jim.—Fewcanrealizethedanger________accidentshappen.A．closely;unless B．closely;when C．close;if D．close;until19．（2022·江苏常州·统考一模）Lifeislikearevolving(旋转)door.________itcloses,italsoopens.A．Before B．Until C．When D．Since20．（2022上·江苏镇江·九年级统考期中）—IsDavidcrazyaboutfootball?—Yes,heoftengoestoplayfootball_______schoolisover.A．whenever B．since C．until D．assoonas21．（2023·江苏·九年级专题练习）Thestudentswereplayingintheplayground_______itbegantorainheavily.A．when B．as C．while D．after22．（2023下·江苏苏州·九年级统考阶段练习）Astudyshowsamanwillbegreatlyencouraged________heispraisedbyastranger.A．what B．where C．who D．when23．（2023下·江苏扬州·九年级校联考阶段练习）—Mum,whenshallwegotowatchthecherryblossomsinSlenderWestLake?—________yourhomework________tomorrow.A．Until;willbefinished B．Until;hasfinishedC．Notuntil;willfinish D．Notuntil;isfinished24．（2022·江苏盐城·统考一模）ThefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjinⅡhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit________onscreen.A．put B．isput C．wasput D．willbeput25．（2023下·江苏南京·九年级南师附中树人学校校联考阶段练习）—Daddy,Iamtootiredtowalkanyfurther.—Butyouwon’tenjoyagreatersight___________youclimbtoagreaterheight.A．since B．if C．when D．until二、完形填空（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MyeldersisterandIwereinthesameschool.Shewasdifferent.Shewasso26thatshecouldn’tevenlookatpeopleintheeye.SoInevertoldanyone27thatshewasmysister.However,onethinghappenedjusttwoyearsago.Itchanged28Iviewedher.Italsochangedme.Beforegraduation,theschoolaskedeveryonetogiveashow.29mysisterwasunabletoworkwithothers,shewastheonlyoneleftwithoutagroup.Soshehadtodoit30.“Iwillsing,”mysistertoldmyparentsandinvitedmetowatchit.Hearingthat,Iwas31.Howcouldmysister,whowassoshy,singinfrontoftheschool?IknewverywellthatifI32thistohappen,sheandIwouldbecomeajoke.Butsheinsisted.Thebigdaycame.Isatintheseattellingmyself,“Itisfine.33knowssheisyoursister.”Theshowstarted.Mysister34infrontofus.Ittookheralmostawholeminutetotellhernameandclass!“Whyisshetakingsolong?”Peoplearoundmebecame35.Ifeltnervousseat,hopingIwassomewhereelse.36,mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIcouldn’tbelieveit—itwasperfectandbeautiful!Hershowwent37.Itwonhighpraisefromallthestudentsandteachers.Atthatmoment,IrealizedthatIwaswrong.HowcouldI38mysister’sabilities?39filledmyheartasIlistenedtothesong.AlthoughsheknewthatIwasnot40towatchhershow,shestillforgave(原谅)me.ShenevertookanythingthatIdidtohertoheart.ItwasthenthatIdecidedtolovehercompletely.26．A．worried B．shy C．proud D．cool27．A．inall B．inplace C．inpublic D．infear28．A．whether B．why C．when D．how29．A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Though30．A．fast B．alone C．slowly D．heavily31．A．satisfied B．excited C．surprised D．relaxed32．A．expected B．advised C．forced D．allowed33．A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody34．A．appeared B．cheered C．practised D．returned35．A．strange B．interesting C．careful D．impatient36．A．Finally B．First C．Moreover D．Otherwise37．A．badly B．rapidly C．suddenly D．smoothly38．A．prove B．notice C．doubt D．accept39．A．Warmth B．Sadness C．Shame D．Joy40．A．able B．willing C．afraid D．lucky三、阅读理解（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Mostofuscannotimaginemodernlifewithoutsocialmedia(社交媒体).Weuseitalmosteverydayinordertokeepupwithwhatishappeninginourfriends’lives,orfindoutthelatestinformation.Althoughithasabadinfluenceifwedon’tuseitproperly,socialmediahasdonemoregoodthanharm.Thegreatestadvantageisthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemuchmoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Withsocialmedia,friendshipgoesbeyondgeography.Weareabletofindfriendsoldandnew.Also,itmakesiteasierforustomakefriends,especiallyforthosewhoareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface.Areyoushy?Ifyes,socialmediahasprobablyhelped.Socialmediaisalsoidealformakingyourselfheard.Anyonewithavoicecanexpressit.Anyonewithatalentisfreetoshowit.Everyoneisthenewcontentcreator.Moreover,anyonewithasmartphoneandtheInternetcanbeareporter.Asaresult,ithasbecomemuchfastertocoverthenewsthaneverbefore.Socialmedia,ontheotherhand,canmakeuslessconfidentsometimes.A2021studypublishedbythePublicLibraryofScience,foundthatthemoreapersonusessocialmedia,thesadderhefeelsabouthisownlife.Onereasonforthisisthatpeoplearoundusputcolourfulinformationandperfectpicturesonlineinordertoshowofftheirbestmoment.Soweoftengetadistortedsenseofhowwonderfultheirlivesarecomparedtoourown.Socialmediadoesnotcausesadness;itsimplyprovidesanothertoolforustouse.Isitgoodorbad?NobelPeacePrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Whatisinterestingisthepowerandinfluenceofsocialmedia...Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowyouusethispowerfultool.41．Whatisthegreatestadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?A．Expressingourvoicesfreely. B．Showingourtalentstoothers.C．Recordingthebestsideofourlife. D．Connectingwithpeoplemoreeasily.42．Whatdoestheword“distorted”probablymeaninParagraph4?A．clear B．different C．incorrect D．simple43．Whichpictureshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,...)A． B． C． D．44．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．SocialMedia:OurFriendOrEnemy? B．SocialMedia:ToUseOrNotToUse?C．SocialMedia:ConnectingTheWorld D．SocialMedia:MakingYourselfHeard四、语法填空（2023·江苏徐州中考真题）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。FredericChopin（1810-1849）wasagreatcomposerandanexcellentpianist.He