山东省日照市岚山区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

2024--2025学年度上学期期末质量检测九年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55分；第II卷为非选择题，45分；共100分，考试时间为90分钟。2.答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号等填写在答题卡内规定位置。3.请将第Ⅰ卷选择题的答案（ABCD）涂在答题卡相应序号框内，第Ⅱ卷的非选择题填在答题卡相应位置。考试完毕，只收答题卡，第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷自己保存，在第Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lastyear,theMinistryofEducation(教育部)tookastep.Itprovidedamorewell-roundededucationforChina’sstudents.Publicschoolsshouldaskstudentsto____1____broomsandkettles(扫帚和水壶)inadditiontotheirbooksandpens.Anewprogrammeofeducationongenerallabourskills____2____atallprimaryandsecondaryschoolsacrossthecountryinSeptember,2022.Studentsare____3____totakeatleastonesuchclasseveryweek.Schoolscansetuplessonsbasedonthe____4____oftheirstudents.TheMinistryofEducationsaidthemove’s____5____isto“getstudentsinvolvedinlabour(参与劳动)”.Theministrypublishedalistoftendifferentgroupsoflabour-relatedactivities.____6____themarecleaning,cooking,repairinghouseholdappliances(家用电器),____7____petsandgrowingvegetables.Thelessonsaredesignedaccordingtostudents’____8____.Takethe“CookingandHealth”classforexample.Primaryschoolstudentswilllearnbasicskills,____9____howtopeelvegetablesandhowtouseaknife.Oncetheyhaveenteredsecondaryschools,theywillbetaughthowto____10____preparedishes.Thisnewprogrammeisa____11____fromthestandardtoChina’seducationalsystem(系统).Thesystemhasbeenpointedoutattimesforhavingignored(忽略)the____12____ofchildren’sbasiclifeskills.Manyparentsare____13____toseethesechangestotheirchildren’seducation.AprimaryschoolinChengdu____14____suchcoursestoitsstudents.“Theseclassesarereallygood,”saidChenXiaomei,whosechildstudiesatthatschool.“Mychildhaslearnedhowtodosome____15____thisterm.Ithinkpracticalskillsarenecessaryforeverychild.”1.A.pickup B.wakeup C.takeup D.giveup2.A.stopped B.finished C.began D.continued3.A.reminded B.reported C.refused D.required4.A.choices B.records C.results D.chances5.A.promise B.purpose C.progress D.problem6.A.Above B.Against C.Around D.Among7.A.raising B.catching C.cooking D.buying8.A.ages B.sides C.weights D.heights9.A.aboveall B.asif C.suchas D.accordingto10.A.politely B.properly C.patiently D.possibly11.A.break B.plan C.task D.change12.A.movement B.development C.agreement D.encouragement13.A.satisfied B.worried C.excited D.surprised14.A.lent B.chose C.gave D.offered15.A.sports B.homework C.housework D.exercise二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AInaheartwarmingstoryMr.SunfromFushun,LiaoningProvince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.Heusedaspecialcomputertechnologytomakehimselflookandsoundlikehisdad,whohadbeendead.Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.Thenhesentthevideotohis91-year-oldgrandma.Sunhadlotsoffeelingswhilemakingthevideo.Hefeltalotofsadnessthinkingabouthisdadandhowmuchhemissedhim.Sun’sdaddiedin2023becauseofaseriousdisease.Sun’sgrandmadidn’tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.However,thegrandmamissedhersonalotandwantedtotalktohim.Sungotacreativeideafrommovies.Hedecidedtouseacomputerprogramtomakeavideowherehelookedlikehisdad.Heevenhadhishaircuttolookmorelikehisdad.Withthecomputerprogram,hechangedhisfaceintohisfather’sinthevideoandsaid,“Mom,it’sJihai,yourson.I’mdoingwellinBeijing.”Thevideowasn’tveryclear,butthegrandmabelieveditwasreallyherson.Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.Althoughit’shard,Sunwantstobestronglikehisdadandtakecareofhisfamily.Now,Sunistakingcareofhisgrandmalikehisdadwouldhave.16.WhatdidMr.Sunusetomakethevideo?A.Somestories. B.Hisfamilyphotos. C.AItechnology. D.Somemovies.17.HowlongdidMr.Sunspendmakingthevideo?A.Halfanhour. B.Twodays. C.Almostaweek. D.Abouttwoweeks.18.WhydidSun’sgrandmaknownothingaboutherson’sdeath?A.Becauseshewastoooldtorememberherson.B.Becauseherfamilywantedhertostartanewpage.C.Becauseshewasverybusylookingafterherfamily.D.Becauseherfamilyworrieditwouldbringhermuchsadness.19.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofAI. B.AHeartwarmingStory.C.Mother’sGreatLove. D.WaysofSayingGoodbye.BLucyisagirlwithcurlyhair,butshedoesn’tlikeherhairatall.Shetriedmanywaystomakeherhairstraight,butnoneofthemweresuccessful.Oneday,Lucygotontheschoolbusasusualandkeptherheaddown.AtthattimesomeboysnoticedLucyandlaughedatLucy’shairagain.Lucyfeltadeepsenseofshame,soshegotofftheschoolbusquickly.Butthatwasnotall.WhenLucycamehomesadly,hercousinAlansuddenlyappearedandpulledherhair.“Yourhairlooksstrange,Lucy!”Alanlaughed.Whenhearinghiswords,Lucycouldn’thelpcrying.“What’swrong,mychild?”Dadasked.“Ihatemyhair!Everyonemakesfunofitallthetime,”Lucysaidwithtears.“Oh,dear,yourhairisbeautiful.Otherslaughatyoubecauseyouarespecial.Rememberthatyou’rebraverthanyoubelieveandsmarterthanyouthink,”Dadsaid.Lucynoddeduncertainly.InordertomakeLucybecomemoreconfident,Dadshowedsomevideosabouttheirprimeminister(总理).Inthesevideos,theprimeministerwasstandingproudly,withshorthair,wiseeyesandawarmsmile.Lucywasgreatlyinspiredandmadeuphermindtobecomeapersonlikeher.Andthefirststepwastocutherhairshort.Afewdayslater,Lucyenteredtheschoolspeechcompetition.“Wherethemindiswithoutfearandtheheadisheldhigh.”Hervoicewassoloudthateveryonecouldhearherclearly.Sheshowedherselfwithconfidence.Andrightthen,Lucyknewshehadwon.Shewasthebestpublicspeakeronthatstage.20.WhydidLucytrytomakeherhairstraight?A.Shehascurlyhairthatshedoesn’tlike. B.Shelikestochangeherhairstyleoften.C.Herdadaskedhertomakeherhairstraight. D.Studentsaren’tsupposedtohavecurlyhair.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?①Lucyandherdadhadadeepconversation.②Lucytookpartintheschoolspeechcompetition.③Lucywaslaughedatbysomeboysbecauseofherhair.④Lucywatchedsomevideosabouttheirprimeminister.A.①③②④ B.③①④② C.④③①② D.③④①②22.HowdidLucy’sfeelingschangeovertime?A.Happy→Angry→Worried→Inspired. B.Embarrassed→Sad→Inspired→Confident.C.Confident→Embarrassed→Sad→Inspired. D.Sad→Worried→Angry→Confident.23.Whatmainlycanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Romewasnotbuiltinaday. B.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. D.Self-confidenceisthefirstsecrettosuccess.CChinahasbecometheworld’slargestproducerandmarketofEVs(ElectricVehicles,电车).Accordingtoareport,9.58millionChinese-madeEVswereproducedand9.49millionweresoldin2023.Amongthetotalsales,1.2millionEVswereexported(出口)TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenencouragingEVsaspartofitseffortforgreen,high-qualitydevelopment.Asaresult,China’sEVindustrydevelopsveryquickly.AtAutoChina2004,BYDwastheonlycompanyshowingEVsthere.AtAutoChina2024,therewere278differentEVmodelsonshow,includingBYD,SAIC,Geely,LiAuto,Nio,Xpengandotherbrands.China’sEVindustryisnowfacingbothchallengesandchances.It’sreportedthat71%ofEVbrandscutpricesin2023.EVmakerswithouttheabilityofinnovation(创新)willfacegrowingrisks.Inordertobebothgreenandsmart,ChineseEVmakersaretryinghardtoimprovetechnologieslikebatteryqualitiesandAIsupport.Atthesametime,thegovernmentisaddingevenmorechargingstations(充电站).Ontheotherhand,moreChinesepeopleareawareoftheenvironmentalproblems.ItisencouragingmorebuyerstochooseEVs.EVsarethewayofthefuture.Inanidealworld,everyonebenefitsfrominnovationandgreentransport.Somemightgettheresoonerthanothers,andwillgaingreaterrewards.ItisverylikelythatChinawillholdthelead.24.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A.TointroducedifferentEVbrandsinChina. B.TogivesomeinformationaboutAutoChina.C.ToadvisepeopletobuyChinese-madeEVs. D.ToshowthedevelopmentofChina’sEVindustry.25.EVmakerscanmostprobablyreducegrowingrisksby________.A.improvinginnovationability B.winningthegovernment’ssupportC.addingmorechargingstations D.dealingwithenvironmentalproblems26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“smart”meaninChineseinthepassage?A.聪明的 B.高档的 C.智能的 D.时髦的27.What’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsthefutureofChina’sEVindustry?A.Uncertain. B.Hopeful. C.Doubtful. D.Worried.DInthelateQingdynastyfarmersinZhejiang’sShengCounty(嵊县)createdanewtypeofperformance.Itjoinedtalkingandsingingtogetherinthelocallanguage.Itwascalledxiaogeban(小歌班).Attheturnofthe20thcentury,xiaogebanspreadtoShanghai.However,itsactorswereoftenlaughedatbythelocals.ThisfinallyledtothecreationofYueopera.Thenewartformwasmoreformal(正式的)thanxiaogeban.Itborrowedideasfromotheroperatictraditionsandstartedusingcarefully-madesets(布景),costumesandmusic.Yueoperaactorsaregoodatexpressingemotionsthroughsinging.Theromanticstoriesperformedbywomenattractedmoreaudiences.Overtime,theartformbecamefemale-dominated(女性主导的).Today,malerolesinYueoperaareoftentakenbyfemaleactors.HerefollowssomeofthemostfamousstoriesinYueopera.TheButterflyLovers(《梁祝》)TheButterflyLovers,orLiangZhu,tellsthestoryofLiangShanboandZhuYingtai.Itisataleoflove,devotionandfight.TheYueoperaversionofthistaleissetinZhejiang.Itisoneofthebest-knownversionsofthestoryandwasevenmadeintoahitmoviein1953.TheStoryoftheWesternWing(《西厢记》)ThisromanticstorywaswrittenbyWangShifu,aYuandynastyplaywriter,whotellsthestoryofloversZhangShengandCuiYingying.TheyfallinlovewitheachotherandtrytorunawayfromYingying’smother.PeachBlossomFan(《桃花扇》)ThissadlovestoryissetinthelateMingdynasty.ItwaswrittenbyQingdynastyplaywriterKongShangren.Inthestory,ayoungscholarHouFangyuandcourtesan(花魁)LiXiangjunexchangeafanasatoken(信物)oftheirlove.Unfortunatelyforthetwolovers,Houhastoleavethecorruptimperialcourt(腐败的朝廷)andapowerfulofficialforcesLitomarryanotherman.28.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinPara.1-2?A.Theaudience(观众)ofYueopera. B.ThepopularityofYueopera.C.Theorigin(起源)ofYueopera. D.TheachievementsofYueopera.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherearefewmaleYueoperaactorstoday. B.YueoperawascreatedinYuandynasty.C.XiaogebanactorswerepopularinShanghai. D.Yueoperawaswomen-dominatedatfirst.30.WhatcanwelearnaboutthethreestoriesinYueoperaaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywerecreatedinthesamedynasty. B.Theyallhadahappyending.C.Theyweremadeintofilmsin1950s. D.Theyalltoldstoriesoftwolovers.三、阅读匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从选项中选择恰当语句补全短文（有两项多余）。Manythingsaroundusmayaffectourfeelingsandmoods.____31____Somepeoplethinktheyfeelsad,especiallywhenthefullmoonishangingintheskyduringMid-AutumnFestival.Themoonissoroundandbright.Buttheycan’tgettogetherwiththefamily.____32____Wealwayshavebadthoughtswhenitrains.However,whenthesunshinesbrightly,wefeelhappyagain.____33____Nowmanypeoplewholiveinthecitydon’talwayssleepwellatnightbecauseit’stoonoisyforthemtofallasleep.____34____Womenliketowearorangeandyellowclotheswhentheyarefeelingsad.Becausethesecolorscanmakethemconfidentandcheerthemup.Blueandwhitecanmakepeoplefeelcalm.Greenisthecolorofnature.Redoftenmakespeopleactive.____35____Whenwetalkaboutsometerribletrafficaccidentswithfriends,theyalwaysmakeussadandworried.ButtheChinesesportsplayerswhotookpartinthe2024ParisOlympicsalwaysmakeusexcitedandactive.It’simportantforustobeinagoodmood.Ifweareingoodspirits,wecanstudyorworkbetter.Sowemustlearntotakecareofourselvesandstayingoodspirits.A.Weathercanaffectourmoods.B.Colorscanaffectourfeelings.C.Bigeventscanaffectourfeelings.D.Experiencescanaffectpeoplealot.E.Plantscanalsoaffectourfeelings.F.Themooncanaffectourfeelings.G.Theenvironmentcanchangeourfeelings.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）四、词汇运用（共10小题，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。36.Whoeverbreakstheruleshouldbe________(惩罚).37.Food________(安全)hasbecomeanimportanttopicthesedays.38.Ineedamuch________(安静的)placetodohomework.39.Wegetusedto________(打招呼)eachotherbyshakinghandsinChina.40.Tomysurprise,he’sgot________(确切地；精确地)whatIthink.41.Beijing,thec________ofChina,isacitywithalonghistory.42.Ihavetopreparefoodforsevenpeoplei________me.43.Shetookupsingingandfinallyd________withhershyness.44.Youknowthetrainsnowaremoreconvenientthant________inthepast.45.Twelveoutoftwentythreef________ofthebooksareforchildrentoread.五、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不多于三个单词，每小题1分，满分10分）ThemostimportantlifelessonMonicahaslearnedfromrunning____46____torunatherownspeedThislessonhasguidedherinmanyways.Thelessonwaslearnedfromacharitymarathon(慈善马拉松).Lastyear,Monica’sschoolheldamarathontoraisemoneyforpeopleinpoorareas.Eachstudentcouldgetadonation(捐款)of200yuanafter____47____(finish)themarathon.Itwasso____48____(mean)thatalmostallthestudentswantedtoattendit.SodidMonica.Althoughshewasnotgoodatrunning,shesignedupfortherun.____49____,thetaskwasfarfromeasyforher.Soonafterthebeginningofthemarathon,alltheotherrunnersran____50____(fast)thanher,whichmadeMonicaupsetandnervous.Shetriedherbesttocatchupwiththem,butshealmostfell____51____theground!Herheartbottomedout.Sheevenwantedtogiveup,butsheknewshecouldn’t!Itwasarunforlove!Suddenly,she____52____(hear)aloudvoice“Runatyourownbestspeed!”Sheliftedherheadandfounditwasfromherfather.Monicathoughtforawhile.Thenshepulledherforcetogetherandstartedagain.Thistime,shepaid____53____attentiontootherrunners,butranasifshewastheonlyrunneronthefield.Herfatherwastotallyright.Overtime,Monicaranmoreeasilyandmorequickly.Monicafoundherownrunningspeed,andbelievedshecouldcarrythemarathonon.Afterabouttwohours,Monicafinallycompletedthemarathonandevenwonthesecond!____54____anexcellentresult!Monica’sfatheratthefinishlinegaveherabighug,andtheylaughed____55____(happy)together.Comparingyourselfwithotherscouldbealimitation(限制),So,justliveatyourownspeed.六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andmakesureyoudonotwastethiswonderfulchancetolearn?Beactiveaboutschool!Don’tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.Ifyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,andyouarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.62Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Tomorrow,youhaveotherthingstodo.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Talkaboutproblems—sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don’tbetooembarrassedtoturntoothers.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!Planyourtime.Don’twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,workonaproject,readabook,practiceEnglish,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.Followmyadvice,andhaveahappyschool-life!56.What’stheresultifyouarenotworkingatschool?57.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(最多10词)58.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.59.Howwillyouplanyourtimeinschoolafterreadingthepassage?(至少2条)60Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.七、写作（满分15分）61.假如你是李华，你的笔友Jack来信说想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现。请依据表格信息写一封回信介绍“中国红”地位最受欢迎的颜色之一代表幸福，好运……时节春节……形式剪纸，灯笼，红包……要求：1.根据表中信息介绍中国人生活日常，可适当补充；2.结构完整，语义连贯，80词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数；3.文中不能出现真实的人名或校名。DearJack,It’sgreattoreceiveyourletter.Knowingthatyou’reinterestedinChinesered,I’mwriting_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024--2025学年度上学期期末质量检测九年级英语试题答案第Ⅰ卷（选择