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2024—2025学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分考试形式:闭卷)一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。(Millie'sonlinefriendShirleyfromtheUSAistalkingwithMillieaboutNewYearcelebrationsonWechat.)Shirley:NewYeariscoming.Millie:Yes.1Shirley:Letmehavealook.Whyarethesepeoplespreadingsaltonthedoorstep?Millie:2Shirley:That'sinteresting.3Millie:She'shangingonions(洋葱)onherdoortowishforgoodluckandhealth.Shirley:4Millie:Parentsbuyusnewclothesandwecangetluckymoney.MostChinesepeopleliketoweartraditionalChineseclothes.Shirley:Oh.WhattypeoftraditionalChineseclothesdoyoulikebest?Millie:Ilikehanfubest.5Shirley:Great.I'dliketohaveonetoo.A.WhatdoyouusuallydotocelebrateitinChina?B.Andwhat'sthatwomandoing?C.Theyarenotonlypartoffashionbutshowthetraditionalcultureofourcountry.D.IamwatchingavideoabouthowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateNewYear.E.Becausetheythinksaltwillkeepthemfrombadthingsinthecomingyear.二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。SuShi,knownasSuDongpo,wasafamousChinesewriter,poetandpainter.Whenhewasyoung,hereadalotofbooksandwrotemanygoodarticles.Peoplethoughthighlyofhim.Becauseofthis,hebecamevery6andwroteacouplet(对联)for7.Knowingallthewordsintheworld;Readingallthebooksontheearth.Awiseoldmansawthiscoupletandthought,“Itis8forSuShitolearnhowtobemodest.”So,oneday,hecametoSuShi'shouse9abook.TheoldmanshowedSuShithebookandexplained,“Sofar,Ihave10thebookseveraltimes,11therearestillsomedifficultwordsthatIcan'tunderstand.Ihaveaskedmanypeople,butnoneofthemcouldunderstandtheir12.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofrichknowledge,soIcometoaskyou.”13confidence,SuShitookthebookfromtheoldman'shand,butwhenheopenedit,hebecamevery14becausethereweremanywordshedidn'tknow.Atthatmoment,SuShi15thatthereweremanymorethingsthathehadtolearn.Actually,theoldmankneweverywordinthisbook.Hejustwantedto16SuShitheimportanceofbeingmodest.SuShiwasembarrassed(尴尬的)andsaid,“NowIknow17youcame.Ishouldn'thavebeensoarrogant(自大的).”Theoldmansmiledand18.ThenSuShiquicklytookhisbrushandink,andaddedsomewords19thecouplet:Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld;Beingdeterminedtoreadallthebooksontheearth.Fromthenon,heworkedevenharder.20,SuShimadegreatachievementsinmanyfields,especiallyinliterature.6.A.modest B.proud C.wise D.creative7.A.himself B.itself C.herself D.yourself8.A.useful B.good C.necessary D.interesting9.A.of B.in C.through D.with10.A.written B.read C.shown D.bought11.A.and B.or C.so D.but12.A.differences B.meanings C.ideas D.spellings13.A.Fullof B.Asfor C.Thanksto D.Becauseof14.A.excited B.surprised C.energetic D.happy15.A.hoped B.remembered C.realized D.mentioned16.A.give B.ask C.make D.tell17.A.why B.what C.how D.that18.A.came B.left C.ran D.walked19.A.from B.in C.to D.on20.A.Finally B.Probably C.Clearly D.Suddenly三、阅读理解(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)ARecently,somecitiesinChinareportedthemakingandsellingoffake(假的)downjackets(羽绒服).Whatmakesadownjacketwarm?Howcanyoutellifadownjacketisfakeornot?Whatmakesdownjacketswarm?Downclustercontent(绒子含量)Downfibers(绒丝)Centralcore(绒核)≥50%adownjacket<50%notadownjacketDowncluster绒子Adownjacketkeepsyouwarmbytrappingairinitsfluffy(毛茸茸的)filling.Thisairformsawarmlayer(层)thatholdsinyourbodyheat.21.Whatmakesadownjacketwarm?A.Thecolour. B.Downcluster. C.Thestyle. D.Theweight.22.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Clothing&Life B.TraditionalCultureC.Newtechnology D.EnvironmentProtectionB“Savethewhales!”That'swhatthepictureonJakeSmith'sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavingapicturethatsaidsomethingimportanttoshowwhathecared.Hejustneverexpectedtogetachancetosavearealwhale,onerightinhisownneighborhood.ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreportedthewhales’coming.AgroupoftheanimalswereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake’shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothebeachtoseethem.Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie.Thenonewhaleswaminthedirectiondirectlytowardsland.Itcameinwiththewavesandwhenthewavesreceded(退去),itstayed.Itshugebodyrestedontheland.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamilyandalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Theyhadtobecomerescuers(救援者).Afewpeoplerantowardstheanimal.Theypushedandtriedtoforcethewhalebackintothewater,butitwasnouse.Ananimalrescueserviceteamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinery,tohelpmovetheanimal.Jakeandhisfamilycouldn'tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentbacktotheirhouseandmadesandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jakethought,theycouldhelpinsomeways.Backatthebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwasneeded.Itwasgettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedtheheadlightsonthesand.Therescuerswouldnotgiveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinallyabletoliftthewhaleintothewater.Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttothesea.Itswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedforamomentunderthesea.Then,inwhatlookedlikeajumpofjoy,itrosehighabovethewater—athank-youtothosewhohadworkedsohardtosaveitslife.23.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheevents?a.Ahugewhalerestedonthelandandcouldn'tswimbacktothesea.b.Itwasreportedthatagroupofwhaleswereswimmingclosetothebeach.c.Ananimalrescueserviceteamcametohelpmovetheanimal.d.Thewhaleswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedunderthesea.A.d-a-c-b B.c-a-d-b C.b-d-a-c D.b-a-c-d24.WhatdoesthepictureonJake'swalltellusabouthim?A.Helovedwhalesbest. B.Hecaredaboutanimals.C.Helivedneartheocean. D.Hewasananimalrescuer.25.Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeach?A.Toswimwithwhales. B.Tohelpsavewhales.C.Toenjoythewhalesshow. D.Towatchamovieaboutwhales.26.HowdidJakeandhisfamilyhelpsavethewhale?A.Bycallingtherescueservice. B.Bygivingtherescuersfoodanddrink.C.Byaskingtheirneighborsforhelp. D.Bycontrollingthepeopleonthebeach.CWhenintroducingtherulesoftheclass,thefirstwordsmymathteacher,MsWhitney,beganwithwere“kindness”and“homework”.Now,IcanonlyimaginethatyoumustbefeelingwhatIfeltthen:Whywouldhomework,whichisalreadysodifficult,beconnectedwithanythinggood?Asifunderstandingmyconfusion(困惑),MsWhitneybegantoexplaininhergentle-but-authoritativevoice:“Homeworksometimesneedscooperation.Whenotherscan'tsolveaproblem,andyoucandoit,youcanhelpthem.Itprovidesyouthechancetogrowandlearn.There'sapositive(积极的)relationshipbetweenthem.”ItwasatthatmomentIheardapopinmyhead,afeelingasiftheconfusionaroundthetwowordshaddisappeared.Homeworkbringsoutkindness,andkindnessinturncreatesanenvironmentthatencourageseveryonetopractice.MsWhitneyprovedthetruthbehindthosewordsduringthefollowingdays.Everyday,weweredividedintogroupsandmadetostandnexttoeachother,workingonproblemsthatcamelikeanever-endingflood.Thefirstday,Iwasabituncomfortableworkingwithanotherperson.Butsoon,aswediscussedquestionsandhelpedeachother,thatuncomfortablefeelingbegantodisappear.InaclassroomfilledwithfriendlydiscussionandMs.Whitney'shappyvoicecallingout,“KindnessandHomework!”whenevershesawoneofusstandingaloneorinneedofhelp,mathclassdidn'tfeelasboringasitwasbefore.Itwashardtobelievethathomeworkproblemscouldchangethewaypeoplethink.Inthepast,Icouldonlythinkofonemethodtosolveaproblem,butnowIcanthinkofmorethantwoways.LearninginMs.Whitney'sclasshashelpedmefindastrongwishtolearn,whichwillhelpmefortherestofmyjourneyabroad.27.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“cooperation”?A.Toworktogether. B.Tohavefun. C.Tobeindependent. D.Tobecareful.28.Whendidthewriterunderstandtherelationshipbetween“homework”and“kindness”?A.ThemomentMsWhitneyexplainedpatiently.B.Themomenttheclassroomfilledwithdiscussion.C.Themomentthewriterworkedwithanotherperson.D.ThemomentMsWhitneyintroducedrulesoftheclass.29.HowdidMs.Whitneyprovethetruthbehindherwords?A.Byexplainingherwordsagainandagain.B.Bydiscussingwithherstudentsstrictly.C.Bycallingout“KindnessandHomework”loudly.D.Bydividingstudentsintogroupstoworkonproblems.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewritergetsboredwithmathsclass. B.Thewriterpreferstodothingsonherown.C.Homeworkmeansmorethanfinishingatask. D.Homeworkisnotdifficultforthewriteratall.DRobertawokeupearlythenextmorning.ThenshewokeupPhyllisandPeter.“We’reinthenewhouse.Therearenoservantshere.WemusthelpMothernow,”whisperedRoberta.Carefullythethreechildrenlitthefireandfilledakettle(水壶)withwater.Theyhungthekettleabovethefire.“Motherisn'tawakeyet.Let'sgooutsideandsitonthatflatstone,”saidRoberta.“Perhapswewillseeatraingoby.”WhenMothercameoutateighto’clock,Roberta,PeterandPhylliswereallfastasleepinthesunshine.Theyhadputthekettleonthefireatfiveo’clock:threehoursago.Allthewaterhadboiledaway(烧干).Nowtherewasaholeinthebottomofthekettle.Thefirehadgoneout.“Nevermind,”laughedMother.“Wecanboilsomewaterinapan.AndI’vefoundthedinner.”Sheledthemintothekitchenandpointedtoadoor.“Lastnight,Ithoughtthiswasacupboard.Itwassodark.Butlook,”shesaid.Motheropenedthedoorandthechildrensawalittleroomwithatableinthemiddle.Onittherewasroastbeef,breadandbutter,cheeseandanapplepie.“Applepieforbreakfast,”criedPeter.“Whatfun!”Itwasawonderfulbreakfast.Everyonewasveryhungry.“Itfeelslikedinnerbecausewewereupsoearly,”saidPeter,ashepassedhisplateformoreapplepie.Whenthechildrenhadfinished,theyhelpedMotherputeverythingawayintherightplace.ThenMothersaid,“I'mtired.I'mgoingtoliedownforawhile.Goouttoplaybutpleasebecareful.”Roberta,PeterandPhyllislookedateachother.Theywereallthinkingthesamething.“Let'sgodowntotherailway,”criedRoberta.“Listen!”saidPhyllis.“IthinkIcanhearatrain.”Peterasked,“Doyouthinkit'sgoingtoLondon?“FatherisinLondon,”repliedRoberta.“Let'sgotothestationandfindout”.—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren31.Whatdidthechildrendoaftergettingup?A.Wakeuptheirmother. B.Playinthehouse.C.Helpmotherwithhousework. D.Emptythekettle.32.Whendidthechildrenputthekettleonthefire?A.Atthreeo’clock. B.Atfiveo'clock. C.Ateighto’clock. D.Atteno'clock.33.Whathappenedtothekettlewhenthewaterboiledaway?A.Thefirechangeditscolour. B.Theheatmadethekettleflyaway.C.Therewasnothingwrongwithit. D.Therewasaholeinthebottomofthekettle.34.Howdidthechildrenlikethebreakfast?A.Simple. B.Unhealthy. C.Excellent. D.Awful.35.Whatis“thesamething”theywerethinking?A.GoingtoLondon. B.Goingbacktocity.C.Lyingdownwiththeirmum. D.Goingdowntotherailway.(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通畅,结构完整,其中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleeppernight.However,changestothebody'ssleepcyclemakeitdifficultforteenstofallasleepearly.Manycannotfallasleepuntil10:30p.m.orevenlaterandmostofthemwillfeelsleepyiftheyhavetogetuptooearly.Scientistsrecommendthatbothmiddleandhighschoolsbeginnoearlierthan8:30a.m.36Herearesomeotheradvantagesoflaterschoolstarttimes:37Whenrunninglateinthemornings,studentsarelikelytogowithoutbreakfast.Withanemptystomach,onefindsitdifficulttofocus(集中)inclass.Whentheyarealwaysinahurry,studentsmayformunhealthyeatinghabits.Withextratimebeforegoingtoschool,studentscaneatawell-balancedbreakfastandfocusmoreonlearning.FewerbehavioralproblemsTeensexperiencemoodchangesasacommonresultofthisspecialperiodoflife.38Whentheygetenoughsleep,studentsarecalmandpeacefulandtheirmoodsdonotchangesuddenly.They'relesslikelytofeelworried,unhappyorgetangry.Forparents,childrenwithmoresleepareeasiertolivewith.Betterperformance(表现)instudySleeplosshurtsattention,memoryandbraindevelopment.Studentswithlesssleephavedifficultypayingattentioninclassandarelikelytohavelowergrades.39Theyarealsolesslikelytofallasleepinclassandmoreabletounderstandwhattheylearn.40Itimprovestheirchancesofeating,behavingandperformingbetter.A.Moretimetosleep.B.Moretimeforahealthybreakfast.C.Lesssleepmaycauseworries,stressandunhappiness.D.Laterschoolstarttimessupportthenaturalneedsofteenagers.E.Inconclusion,startingschoollaterhelpsstudentsgetabetternight'ssleep.F.Studentswithenoughsleepcanbemoreenergeticandmorewillingtolearn.四、词汇运用(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)takenoticeof,gift,heavy,sit,teachYuBoya,afamousmusician,livedintheStateofChuduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC).Heshowedagreat41formusicfromanearlyageandlaterbecameastudentofamasterguqinplayernamedChengLian.YuwasafastlearnerandsoongoodateverythingMasterCheng42him.Oneday,YuBoyawastravelingonariverboatwhenitbegantorain43.Hefoundshelteratthefootofamountain.HereYuBoyabegantoplayatuneonhisguqin.Rightthen,astringsnapped(折断).YuBoyaraisedhisheadandsawawoodchopper(伐木人)44onthebank.ThemanwasZhongZiqi.Hehadbeenlisteningtothemusicallthetime.Heenjoyeditsomuchthathedidn'teven45therain.already,understand,when,sothat,beyondDeeplytouched,YuBoyainvitedZhongZiqiontohisboat46hecouldsharehismusicwithhim.Hisowntunes,suchas“HighMountains”and“FlowingWaters”,47byZhongZiqicompletely.YuBoya'sjoywas48allwords.Thismaninfrontofhimwasadearfriendlikenoother!Afewyearslater,YuBoyalearnedthatZhongZiqihad49passedaway.Athisfriend'stomb(坟墓),hekneltdownandstartedplayinghisguqin.50itwasover,heslowlyroseandsmashed(砸)hisinstrumentintotheground.Fromthatdayon,notunewouldevercomeoutofYuBoya'sskillfulhandsagain.(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)Theyear2024celebratestheChineseYearoftheDragon.Itisrespectedasaluckyyear,fullofhopeforall.InChineseculture,thedragonisas51ofpowerandgoodluck.Peoplebelieveitcontrolsthewaterandbringsagoodharvest.Sotheyhavea52thedragonsinceancienttimes.Andpeoplewhoareborninthedragonyearshowagreats53ofbravery.Buthowdidthedragonb54oneofthetwelveanimalsintheChinesezodiac(生肖)?Accordingtothelegend(传说),therewasaparty,theorderofthezodiacanimalswouldbed55bytheorderinwhichtheyarrived.Thedragon,a56ithadtheabilitytofly,didn'tcomefirst.Itstoppedtomakerainforfarmersoni57way.So,itwasthefifthonetoarrive.Toshowgreatrespecttowardsthedragon,DragonDancewasstartedbytheChineseduringtheHanDynasty.Nowithasbeenf58allovertheworld.Thelengthofdragonscanbe50to70metersbecausepeoplebelievethatthelongerthedragonis,them59luckitwillbring.Butasmallgroupcan'trunaverylongdragonbecauseitneedsgreathumanpower,muchmoneyands60skills.ThedragonisnotjustananimalintheChinesezodiac,it'salsoastrongpowerthatisrooted(根植)deeplyinChinesehistoryandcustoms.五、读写综合(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)“BlackMyth:Wukong”isanewvideogamethatbringsthemagicofChineselegendstolife.ItisfromthefamousChinesestory“JourneytotheWest,”whichisreallyimportantinChineseculture.AndthisgamehasexcitedplayersaroundtheworldsinceitcameoutonAugust20th.Inthegame,youplayasSunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing,whoistheleadherowithamazingabilities.Youcanrunfast,jumphigh,andusethemagicsticktofightbadpeople.OneofthebestpartsofthisgameistoexperienceitsbeautifulscenesofChinesenature,includingfamousmountains,peacefulrivers,andancienttemples(寺庙).Theseplaceslookjustliketherealones.ThisisbecausethegamemakerstooklotsofpictureswhiletravelingacrossChinaandusedthemineverypartofthegame.Foreignplayerslovethisgamebecauseitintroducesawholenewworldofmythsandlegendstothem.Almosteverythinginthegame,frombuildingstoclothing,isconnectedwithChinesetraditions.TheygettolearnaboutChinesecultureandhistorywhilehavingfun.Themusicinthegameisspecial,too.ItusestraditionalChineseinstrumentsliketheguzheng,bowls,woodensticks,andgongs.SuchmusicallowsplayerstogetintotheworldofatrueChinesefairytale.Withitsfantasticpictures,richstory,andexcitinggameplay,thisgameletsyoufeeltheexcitementofChinesemythsandlegends.It'slikewalkingintoamagicalworldwhereanythingcanhappen.Whetheryou'refightingorsolvingproblems,thisgameisfullofsurprisesandfun.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。61.Whereis“BlackMyth:Wukong”from?62.Whendid“BlackMyth:Wukong”comeout?63.Whatcanforeignplayerslearnaboutwhilehavingfun?64.Whydopeoplethinkthemusicinthegameisspecial?65.Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewvideogam
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