期中模拟卷02（湖北武汉专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟考试全解全析

PAGE2024学年上学期期中模拟考试八年级英语在答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）听力测试（共25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．A．Ineverwatchmovies. B．Theyareexciting. C．Sorry,I’mbusy.【答案】B【原文】Whatdoyouthinkofthegameshows?2．A．It’sclosesttomyhome. B．Ithasthebestservice. C．TownCinema.【答案】C【原文】What’sthebestmovietheater?3．A．Fortwohours. B．Twiceaweek. C．Irunalongthebeach.【答案】B【原文】Howoftendoyouexercise?4．A．Prettyinteresting. B．Nextweekend. C．Twiceamonth.【答案】A【原文】Howdoyoulikegameshows?5．A．Ican’tstandhim. B．Mulan,ofcourse. C．It’sreallyeducational.【答案】B【原文】Whoisthemaincharacterofthemovie?第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6．Wheredidthemangolastmonth?A．HongKong. B．Shenzhen. C．Shanghai.【答案】A【原文】W:DidyougotoHongKongorShenzhenlastmonth?M:HongKong,ofcourse.Ienjoyedmyselfthere.7．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Themanshouldstayathome.B．Themancouldgotoanothercinema.C．Shecangetsometickets.【答案】B【原文】M:Iwanttobuyafilmticket?ButIdidn’tgetone.W:Whydidn’tyougotoanothercinema.8．WhatwillJaneprobablydotonight?A．Writealetter.B．GotothemoviewithJack.C．Watchafilmathome.【答案】A【原文】M:Hello,Jane,Ihavetwoticketsfortonight’sfilm.Doyouwanttogowithme?W:Thankyou,Mike,butIhavetowritealettertonight.9．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Thesoapoperamakeshersad.B．Shecan’tstandthesoapopera.C．Thesoapoperaissomovingthatsheismovedtotears.【答案】C【原文】M:What’swrongwithyou,Allen?Whyareyousosad?W:ThesoapOperaissotouching.10．Whatcanthespeakersdonow?A．Seeamovie. B．Goswimming. C．WatchTV.【答案】B【原文】W:Whatcanwedonow?M:Wehavenoticketsforthemovie.SoLet’sgoswimming.It’smoreinteresting.11．WhereisTom?A．Inthesea. B．Athome. C．Onthebeach.【答案】A【原文】M:WhereisTom?W:Heishavingfunplayinginthewaternearthebeach.12．Howcanthewomanfindthebusstop?A．Walkalongthestreetfor200meters,thenturnright.B．Walkalongthestreetfor200meters,thenshecanseeitonherright.C．Walkalongthestreetfor200meter,thenturnleft.【答案】B【原文】W:Excuseme,where’sthebusstation?M:It’s200metersawayonyourright.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。13．HowwastheweatherwhentheboywasontheGreatWall?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.14．Whodidtheboygoonvacationwith?A．Hisparents. B．Hissisters. C．Hisfriends.15．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．TheGreatWallwasalwayscrowded.B．EmilythoughttheGreatWallwasgreat.C．LiMingandEmilycomefromAustralia.【答案】13．A14．C15．B【原文】M:IwenttotheGreatWallonvacation.W:Thatsoundsinteresting,Whatwastheweatherlikethere?M:Itwassunny.W:Wasitcrowded?M:No.ItwasMonday,thereweren’tanypeoplethere.W:Whodidyougowith?M:Myfriends,LiMingandEmily.W:Who’sEmily?M:SheismypenfriendfromAustralia.W:WhatdidEmilythinkoftheGreatWall?M:Shethoughtitwasgreat.听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。16．WhatdoesSueinviteDannytodotonight?A．Gotomovies. B．Takeawalk. C．WatchTV.17．WhatdoesDannythinkofthenewtalentshow?A．Great. B．Funny. C．Boring.18．Whatdotheybothwanttowatch?A．Thetalkshow. B．Thesoccergame. C．Thetalentshow.【答案】16．C17．A18．B【原文】W:Hey,Danny,IplantowatchTVtonight.Doyouwanttojoinme?M:Sure,Sue.Whatdoyouwanttowatch?W:Well,whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?M:Idon’tmindthem,buttheycanbealittleboring,sometimes.W:That’strue.Doyouwanttojustwatchthenews?M:Iguessso.Maybewecanwatchthenewtalentshowafterthenews.ThoughIcan’tstandmostofthetalentshows,thisoneiswonderful.W:OK,butthesoccergamestartsat5:00p.m.M:Oh,yeah,Iwanttowatchthatgame,too.听下面一段对话，回答下列四个小题。19．Mikelookssohappybecausehe________.A．gotthefirstprize B．methiscousin C．receivedagift20．WhenMikespoke,hefeltvery________atfirst.A．happy B．nervous C．sad21．Mikeisgoingto________next.A．tellhisparentsthegoodnewsB．tellhiscousinthegoodnews C．goonajourney22．________willcometoBeijing.A．Hispartner B．Hisfriend C．Hiscousin【答案】19．A20．B21．A22．C【详解】W:Hi,Mike!Whydoyoulooksohappy?M:Igotthefirstprizeinthespeakingcompetition!W:Youaresogreat!Howdidyoufeelwhenyouspoke?M:Ifeltverynervousatfirst,butsoonIwasOK.W:Youaresobrave.Thenwhatwillyoudo?M:Iwilltellmyparentsthegoodnews.Ican’twaittodoit.W:Yourparentsmustbeproudofyouwhentheyhearit.M:Ithinkso.Bytheway,mycousinisflyingtoBeijingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketomeethimattheairportwithme?

W:I’dloveto.M:Seeyouthisafternoon.Bye.W:Bye.听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。23．WherewasLiuYangborn?A．InBeijing. B．InHunan. C．InHenan.24．WhendidLiuYanggotospace?A．In2010. B．In2012. C．In2021.25．WhatdoesLiuYang’smiddleschoolteacherthinkofher?A．Clever. B．Hard-working. C．Patient.【答案】23．C24．B25．B【原文】LiuYangisthefirstwomanastronautinChina.ShewasborninHenanProvinceinOctober,1978.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,shebecameapilot.In2010,shewaschosentobeanastronaut.Afterabouttwoyears’training,shewentupintospacewithtwomenastronauts.Herjobinspaceismainlytodomedicalexperiments.HermiddleschoolteachersaidthatLiuYangwasaverygoodstudent.Shewasgoodatmanysubjects,especiallyEnglish.Shewasastudentleader,andshewasbraveandhard-working.二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26．—Wouldyouliketoseethemovietodayortomorrow?--_______.It’sallsametome.A．I’dloveto B．That’sadealC．It’suptoyou D．Youarewelcome【答案】C【详解】句意：——你愿意今天还是明天去看电影？——由你决定，对我来说都一样。A.I’dloveto

B.That’sadeal就这样；C.It’suptoyou由你决定；D.Youarewelcome不用谢。根据题意，故选C。27．—I’mgoingtoapartyonThursdaynightatJimmy’shouse--________.YouwillhavetwotestsatschoolonFriday.A．It’snicetosayso B．That’sexcitingC．Enjoyoneself D．Youcan’tbeserious【答案】D【详解】句意：——在Jimmy的家里我打算在周四晚上参加聚会。——你一定是在开玩笑。A.It’snicetosayso你太好了说这个；B.That’sexciting那是令人兴奋的；C.Enjoyoneself玩得开心；D.Youcan’tbeserious你在开玩笑。根据题意，故选D。28．—Wuhanisbiggerthan______inHubei.--Soitis.ItisthebiggestcityinHubei.A．anycity B．anyothercityC．someothercities D．theothercity【答案】B【详解】句意：——武汉比在河北的任何一个城市都大。——它的确如此，它是湖北最大的城市。A.anycity任何一个城市；B.anyothercity任何其他的城市；C.someothercities一些其他的城市们；D.theothercity其他的城市们。武汉属于湖北省，在这里是比较级应该排除它本身，这里用anyothercity表示任何其他的一个。根据题意，故选B。【点睛】any表示“任何一个”的意思。用any是指不同范围的比较，用anyother是指相同范围的比较。例如：ShanghaiislargerthananycityinJapan.上海比日本的任何一个城市都大.即“上海不属于日本这一范围.”anyother表示一个之外的其他任何一个，即同一范围内一个与去其他剩余的相比较，而不是两个之中的另一个。29．—Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhedoessomethingwrongagain,willyou?—No,Iwon’tIknowthat_______ofusareperfectafterall.A．each B．neither C．none D．all【答案】C【详解】句意：——当孩子又做了错事的时候，不要生气。不是吗？——是的，我不会，我知道毕竟没有人是完美的。A.each每一个；B.neither两者都不；C.none三者或三者以上都不；D.all三者或三者以上全都。这里是三者或三者以上都不。根据题意，故选C。【点睛】all所有,三者或三者以上都both两者都either（两者中）任一的neither两者都不each（两个或两个以上）每个,每一none（三个或三个以上）都不Allofmyfriendscometovisitme.(朋友大于或等于3个)bothsidesoftheroad道路的两边Takeeitherofthebooks.随便拿那本书都行.He'slivedinLandonandTokyo,buthelikeneitherofthem.两个都不喜欢Eachchildrenoftheclassgotanapple.每个孩子得到了一个苹果.Noneofthechildrengotanapple.一个孩子都没有得到苹果.30．—Whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant?--Ilikeitverymuchandthecustomersarepleased

withthe______oftherestaurant.A．mind B．grade C．service D．talent【答案】C【详解】句意：“你认为这个餐厅怎么样？”，“我非常喜欢它，顾客们对这个餐厅的服务很满意。”A.mind头脑；智力；注意力；B.grade级别；C.service服务；D.talent天赋，结合句意语境，故选C.31．—Itriedto_____youonthephonelastweek.Buttherewasnoanswer.--Oh,Iwasouttravelingwithmyfamilythewholeweek.A．keep B．reach C．call D．expect【答案】B【详解】句意：“上周我试图通过电话联系你。但是没有人回答。”，“-哦，我整个星期都和家人外出旅行。”reachsb.onthephone给某人打电话，故选B。32．—WhydidyoubuysomanybooksaboutEnglish?--BecauseIwantedto______abetterwaytolearnEnglish.A．lookout B．giveout C．findout D．bringout【答案】C【详解】句意：“为什么你买如此多关于英语的书？”，“因为我想找到一个更好学习英语的办法。”A.lookout小心；当心；B.giveout分发；C.findout查明；发现；D.bringout取出；带⋯出来；激发出；突出。结合句意，故选C。33．—Ireallywanttowinthecompetition.—Believeinyourself,dear!Youwillsucceed________youputyourheartintoit.A．even B．aslongas C．assoonas D．although【答案】B【详解】句意：——我真的很想赢得比赛。——亲爱的，相信你自己！只要你用心，你就会成功。考查词义辨析。even甚至；aslongas只要……；assoonas一……就；although尽管。“youputyourheartintoit”是成功的条件，用aslongas引导条件状语从句，故选B。34．—Nearlyeveryoneofuswillgotothemuseum.Whynot________ataxi?—Iagree.Itcanhelpussavesomemoney.A．buy B．take C．share D．borrow【答案】C【详解】句意：——几乎我们每个人都会去博物馆。为什么不拼车呢？——我同意。它可以帮助我们节省一些钱。考查动词辨析。buy买；take拿；share分享；borrow借。根据“Itcanhelpussavesomemoney.”可知，此处指拼车，这样可以省钱。故选C。35．—Doyoulikeclimbingmountains?—Yes.WhenIreachthetop,thetown________belowus.A．grows B．improves C．appears D．seems【答案】C【详解】句意：——你喜欢爬山吗？——是的。当我到达山顶时，小镇就出现在我们的下方。考查动词辨析。grows种植；improves改善，改进，提高；appears出现；seems好像，仿佛。根据“WhenIreachthetop,thetown…belowus.”可知，小镇的高度是要低于山顶的，所以当到达山顶时，小镇就会出现在下方。故选C。36．—Adocumentary(纪录片)MastersofTheirCraftissopopularrecently.—Yes.Fromtheirtouchingstories,Iknowthatcommonpeoplecanalsobe________intheirfieldthroughhard-work.A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody【答案】A【详解】句意：——一部纪录片《大师们的手艺》最近很受欢迎。——-是的。从他们感人的故事中，我知道普通人也可以通过努力成为他们领域的人物。考查复合不定代词。somebody某人，有人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每人。根据“Fromtheirtouchingstories,Iknowthatcommonpeoplecanalsobe…intheirfieldthroughhard-work.”可知，此处表示成为他们领域的某个人物，表肯定含义，故选A。37．—DoyouthinkLiuXiaolintongisagreat________ofSunWukong?—Ican’tagreemore.IreallylovetowatchhisJourneytotheWest.A．show B．competitor C．performer D．reporter【答案】C【详解】句意：——你认为六小龄童是一个伟大的孙悟空扮演者吗？——我非常同意。我真的很喜欢看他的《西游记》。考查名词辨析。show表演；competitor竞争者；performer演员；reporter记者。根据“DoyouthinkLiuXiaolintongisagreat...ofSunWukong?”可知，此处指六小龄童这位演员。故选C。38．—Elizafindsherlife________becauseshedoesonlyalittlehouseworkeveryday.—Well,perhapsshecanjoinacluborreadsomebooks.A．educational B．successful C．difficult D．meaningless【答案】D【详解】句意：——伊丽莎发现自己的生活毫无意义，因为她每天只做一点点家务。——好吧，也许她可以加入一个俱乐部或者读一些书。考查形容词辨析。educational有教育意义的；successful成功的；difficult困难的；meaningless无意义的。根据“becauseshedoesonlyalittlehouseworkeveryday.”可知她每天只做一点家务，所以她觉得生活毫无意义。故选D。39．Canyou________anothercartooncharacterthatisasfamousasMickey?A．comeout B．thinkof C．cometrue D．careabout【答案】B【详解】句意：你能想到另一个和米奇一样出名的卡通角色吗？考查动词短语。comeout出版；thinkof想出；cometrue实现；careabout关心。根据“Canyou...anothercartooncharacterthatisasfamousasMickey?”可知，此处表达想到另一个和米奇一样出名的卡通角色，故选B。40．—Itseemsthatsheismovedtocrybytheheroics(英雄事迹).—Iwonder________.A．whyisshecrying B．whenwillshecryC．whatcanwedoforher D．whatshehasheardabout【答案】D【详解】句意：——她似乎被这些英雄事迹感动得哭了。——我想知道她听说了什么。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序可知，排除A/B/C选项，此处只有D选项是陈述句语序，故选D。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceayoungmanwastravelingbytrain.Itwasalongandboringjourney.Thetrainwasmoving41manywildernesses(荒野).Manypassengerjustlookedoutofthewindow42.Whenthetrainreachedabend(转弯处),itsloweddownandthenasimplehousecameintosight.Itwassoeasytonoticethateverybodyonthetrainturnedto“enjoy”witheyeswide43.Theyoungmanwasalsoattractedbythescenery.Somepassengersevenbeganadiscussionaboutit.Onhisreturn,theyoungman44thetrainattheneareststationandfoundthewaytothehouse.Its45toldhimthathewastroubledbythenoiseofthetrain.Hewouldliketo46thehouse,butnobodywouldbuyit.Sohehadtostaythereandbear(忍受)the47everyday.Knowingthattheyoungman48spend300,000dollarsonthehouse.Hisactreally49thehost.Buttheyoungmanthoughtitwasagoodplaceforadvertisement(广告),becauseitwas50therailwaybend.Whenthetrainmoved51passed,thetiredpassengerswouldbevery52inthehouse.Thenhebegantotelephone53bigcompaniesandtoldthemthathousecouldbeusedforadvertisement.Atlast,theCoca—ColaCompanytookittoputuptheir54.Toeveryone’ssurprise,theyoungmanwasofferedmuchmoneyforathreeyearrent(租金).Thisisatruestory.Ittellsusthatdiscoveryisvery55tosuccess.Manypeoplehavegotnewideasfromit.41．A．over B．past C．by D．across42．A．happily B．quietly C．heavily D．clearly43．A．closed B．open C．serious D．blind44．A．goton B．gotoff C．gotover D．gotup45．A．traveler B．guest C．worker D．owner46．A．change B．paint C．sell D．repair47．A．noise B．air C．station D．money48．A．asked B．liked C．decided D．wondered49．A．scared B．troubled C．bothered D．surprised50．A．carrying B．placing C．facing D．training51．A．carefully B．hurriedly C．loudly D．slowly52．A．excited B．interested C．bored D．relaxed53．A．some B．any C．little D．few54．A．messages B．information C．notices D．signs55．A．important B．difficult C．cheerful D．helpless【参考答案】D42．B43．B44．B45．D46．C47．A48．C49．D50．C51．D52．B53．A54．D55．A【语篇解读】文章大意：本文通过讲述一个人发现火车转弯处附近的房子可以吸引在旅途中劳累的旅客欣赏，从中获取商机的故事，告诉我们善于发现对于成功是十分重要的。【详情解析】41．【D】句意：火车正穿过许多的荒野。over在……上方；past过去；by由；across横穿。根据上文“Onceayoungmanwastravelingbytrain.Itwasalongandboringjourney.”从前，有个年轻人坐火车旅行。这是一次漫长而乏味的旅行。结合后面的“manywildernesses(荒野)”，可知火车应是正穿过许多的荒野，这里是横穿，用介词across，故选D。42．【B】句意：很多乘客只是静静地看着窗外。happily高兴地；quietly安静地；heavily沉重地；clearly清楚地。根据上文“Itwasalongandboringjourney.”这是一次漫长而乏味的旅行。因此可知很多乘客应是静静地看着窗外，故选B。43．【B】句意：很容易就能注意到，火车上的每个人都转过头来睁大眼睛“欣赏”。closed关闭的；open打开的；serious严重的；blind瞎的。根据前面的关键词“enjoy”，可知应是睁大眼睛，eyeswideopen“睁大双眼”，故选B。44．【B】句意：在他回来时，年轻人在最近的车站下了火车，找到了去那所房子的路。goton上车；gotoff下车；gotover克服；gotup起床。根据“foundthewaytothehouse.”他找到了去这所房子的路，可知应是下了火车才能找到去房子的路，故选B。45．【D】句意：房子的主人告诉他，火车的噪音让他感到不安。traveler旅行者；guest

客人；worker工人；owner主人。根据“Its…toldhimthathewastroubledbythenoiseofthetrain.”结合上文语境，可知Its指的是上文提到的thehouse，因此应是房子的主人告诉他，火车的噪音让他感到不安，故选D。46．【C】句意：他想卖掉这所房子，但没有人愿意买。change改变；paint油漆；sell卖；repair修理。根据下文“butnobodywouldbuyit.”但没有人愿意买它，可知是房子的主人想把房子卖掉，故选C。47．【A】句意：所以他不得不呆在那里，忍受每天的噪音。noise噪声；air空气；station车站；money钱。根据上文“hewastroubledbythenoiseofthetrain.”他被火车的噪音所困扰，由此可知他呆在那里，不得不每天忍受着噪音，故选A。48．【C】句意：知道了这个年轻人决定花30万美元买房子。asked让；liked喜欢；decided决定；wondered想知道。根据上文房子的主人想卖掉这所房子，结合“Knowingthattheyoungman…spend300,000dollarsonthehouse.”可知是这个年轻人决定花30万美元买下这座房子，故选C。49．【D】句意：他的行为让主人很吃惊。scared恐惧的；troubled困惑的；bothered烦恼的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文，房子的主人本来是因为火车的噪音想卖掉这座房子，但是没有人买，结果这个年轻人决定花30万美元买下他的房子，由此可知这个年轻人的行为应是让房子的主人感到很吃惊的，故选D。50．【C】句意：但是这个年轻人认为这是一个很好的广告地点，因为它正对着铁路拐弯处。carrying携带；placing放置；facing面对；training训练。根据上文“Whenthetrainreachedabend(转弯处),itsloweddownandthenasimplehousecameintosight.”当火车转弯时，它放慢了速度，然后一幢简朴的房子映入眼帘。结合常识，坐在火车上正好看到，可知这座房子应该是正好面对着铁路弯道，故选C。51．【D】句意：当火车缓缓驶过时，疲惫的乘客会对这所房子很感兴趣。carefully小心地；hurriedly匆忙地；loudly大声地；slowly慢慢地。上文提到这座房子正面对着铁路弯道，结合常识可知火车过弯道时会降低速度，因此应是缓慢地驶过，故选D。52．【B】句意：当火车缓缓驶过时，疲惫的乘客会对这所房子很感兴趣。excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据上文“theyoungmanthoughtitwasagoodplaceforadvertisement(广告),”这个年轻人认为这是一个很好的广告地点，由此可知火车过弯道时会降低速度，疲惫的乘客会对这所房子很感兴趣，所以年轻人才认为这是一个很好的广告地点，故选B。53．【A】句意：然后他开始给一些大公司打电话，告诉他们这所房子可以做广告。some一些；any任何，用于否定句或问句；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据下文“toldthemthathousecouldbeusedforadvertisement.”告诉他们那所房子可以做广告，可知年轻人应该是尝试和一些大公司联系，故选A。54．【D】句意：最后，可口可乐公司用它来张贴他们的招牌。messages消息；information信息；notices通知；signs标志、指示牌。根据上文他开始给一些大公司打电话，告诉他们这所房子可以做广告，结合“Atlast,theCoca—ColaCompanytookittoputuptheir….”可知是最后可口可乐公司租下了它，贴上了自己的招牌，故选D。55．【A】句意：它告诉我们发现对成功是非常重要的。important重要的；difficult困难的；cheerful

鼓舞人心的；helpless无助的。根据“Ittellsusthatdiscoveryisvery…tosuccess.”结合上文故事内容，可知此处表达的是“发现对于成功来说是很重要的”，故选A。四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATHEBOATRESTAURANTSTARTERSTomatosoup

£2.00Frenchonionsoup

£2.50Tomatosalad

£2.90Chickensalad

£3.30AllstartersareservedwithbreadandbutterSNACKSlunchtimeonlyCheeseburger

Chocolatecake

Burger£3.20

£2.25

£2.90Vegetableomelette

Cheese&tomatosandwich£3.25

£3.25Chickensandwich

Cheeseomelette£3.50

£3.50AllsnacksareservedwithsaladandchipsMAINCOURSESGermansausageandchips

£6.50Grilledfishandpotatoes

£6.25Italiancheese&pizza

£4.85Vegetablepasta

£3.30Roastchickenandpotatoes

£5.95DESSERTSFruitsaladandcream

£2.25Icecream(chocolate,coffeeorlemon)

£2.00Lemoncake

£2.25Chocolatelollipop

£2.25Cheeseandbiscuits

£2.50DRINKSMineralwater

£1.00Freshorangejuice

£1.25Softdrinks

£1.30Englishtea

£0.90Irishcreamcoffee

£0.90Lunchserved12:30-2:30pm/Dinnerserved6:00-9:00pm56．Thisismostprobablya(n)________.A．poster B．menu C．report D．advertisement57．IfEmmagoestotherestaurantat7pm,shecanhave________.A．alemoncakeandacheeseburger B．icecreamandacheeseomeletteC．vegetablepastaandachocolatelollipop D．achickensandwichandEnglishtea58．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Breadandbutterarefreewiththestarters. B．Lunchisservedfor2hoursonly.C．Therearethreekindsoficecream. D．Youhavetopayforsaladandchips.59．Howmanyhoursdoestherestaurantopeninaday?A．6 B．9 C．7 D．560．Thepurposeofthematerialaboveistohelp________.A．peopleorderdishes B．childreneatvegetablesC．peoplemakefood D．vegetarianeatmeat【参考答案】56．B57．C58．D59．D60．A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了饭店的菜谱、价格及就餐时间等信息。【详情解析】56．【B】推理判断题。根据表格标题“THEBOATRESTAURANT”及“SNACKS…lunchtimeonly…Cheeseburger£3.20”可知，表格中有食物的名称以及对应的价格，故这最可能是一家饭店的菜单。故选B。57．【C】细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Lunchserved12:30-2:30pm/Dinnerserved6:00-9:00pm”可知，如果艾玛晚上7点去餐厅，那么她只能享受晚餐。结合“SNACKSlunchtimeonly”中的内容可知，“SNACKS”中的食物只有午餐时间才会提供，选项C中的“蔬菜意大利面和巧克力棒棒糖”均不在“SNACKS”之内，故艾玛可以在晚餐时享用。故选C。58．【D】细节理解题。根据表格SNACKS中“Allsnacksareservedwithsaladandchips”可知，所有的小吃都配有沙拉和薯条，因此沙拉和薯条是免费的，不需要付钱。故选D。59．【D】细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Lunchserved12:30-2:30pm/Dinnerserved6:00-9:00pm”可知，饭店午餐开放2个小时，晚餐开放3个小时，故一天总计5个小时。故选D。60．【A】推理判断题。这是一份儿饭店的菜单，所以它用来帮助人们点菜。故选A。BAwomanrepeatedabitofgossip(八卦)aboutoneotherneighbor.Withinafewdays,thewholevillageknewthestory.Theneighborwasdeeplyhurtandfeltangry.Later,thewomanlearnedthatthestoryaboutherneighborwasnottrue.Shewasverysorry.Shewantedtodosomethingtomakeupforhermistake,butshedidnotknowwhattodo.Afterstrugglingforawhile,shewenttoawiseoldmanforsomeadvice.Knowingherstory,theoldmanaskedhertodothis,“Gotothemarketandbuyachicken,andhaveitkilled.Thenonyourwayhome,takeoffitsfeathers(羽毛)anddropthemonebyonealongtheroad.”Althoughthewomanwassurprisedbythisadvice,shestilldidwhatshewastold.Thenextdaythewisemansaid,“Nowgoandcollectallofthosefeathersyoudroppedyesterdayandbringthembacktome.”Thewomanfollowedthesameroad,buttohersurprise,thewindhadblownthefeathersaway.Aftersearchingforhours,shereturnedwithonlythreefeathersinherhand.“Yousee,”saidtheoldman,it’seasytodropthem,butit’simpossibletogetthemback.Gossipisthesame.Itdoesn’ttakemuchtospreadarumor(谣言),butonceyoudo,youcannevercompletelytakeitback.”61．Whatdidthewomandotoherneighbor?A．Shehadafightwithherneighbor. B．Shefeltangrywithherneighbor.C．Shetoldwhatotherssaidtoherneighbor. D．Sherepeatedsomethinguntrueaboutherneighbor.62．Whydidtheoldmanaskthewomantogotothemarkettwice?A．Toplayajokeonthewoman.B．Tochoosethebestchickenforhim.C．Totellthewomanhowtomakeupforhermistake.D．Tohelpthewomanunderstandtheresultofheract.63．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Mostfeatherswereblownawaybywind.B．Thechickenwaseatenbythewomanherself.C．Theoldmancollectedsomefeathershimself.D．Thewomansearchedforawhileandreturnedwithseveralleaves.64．Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．droppingfeathersB．spreadingarumorC．collectingfeathers D．makinguparumor65．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A．Betterlatethannever. B．What’sdonecannotbeundone.C．Rumorsrunveryfast. D．Everythingisdifficultatthebeginning.【参考答案】61．D62．D63．A64．B65．B【语篇解读】本文讲述一个女人散布邻居的谣言，等她发现谣言是假的的时候，她想弥补自己的错误，但是不知道怎么做，所以她去请求一个老智者的帮助，智者巧妙的用丢鸡毛和捡鸡毛的例子告诉了这个女人，谣言一旦这么做了，就永远不能完全收回。【详情解析】61．【D】细节理解题。根据“Awomanrepeatedabitofgossip(八卦)aboutoneotherneighbor.”可知，她散布了一些关于她邻居的谣言。故选D。62．【D】推理判断题。根据“Gotothemarketandbuyachicken,andhaveitkilled.Thenonyourwayhome,takeoffitsfeathers(羽毛)anddropthemonebyonealongtheroad.”和“Nowgoandcollectallofthosefeathersyoudroppedyesterdayandbringthembacktome.”可知，让这个女人去市场两次，是通过她的亲身经历来帮助这个女人了解自己行为的结果。故选D。63．【A】细节理解题。根据“thewindhadblownthefeathersaway.Aftersearchingforhours,shereturnedwithonlythreefeathersinherhand.”可知，大多数羽毛被风吹走了。故选A。64．【B】词句猜测题。根据“Itdoesn’ttakemuchtospreadarumor(谣言),butonceyoudo,youcannevercompletelytakeitback.””可知，it指代spreadingarumor“散布谣言”。故选B。65．【B】最佳标题题。本文讲述一个女人散布邻居的谣言，等她发现谣言是假的的时候，她想弥补自己的错误，但是不知道怎么做，所以她去请求一个老智者的帮助，智者巧妙的用丢鸡毛和捡鸡毛的例子告诉了这个女人，谣言一旦这么做了，就永远不能完全收回。B选项“覆水难收”符合题意。故选B。CWhenmyfirstwartimeChristmascame,IwasinanewsoldierschoolinAshlandandnotsureifIcouldmakeithomefortheholidays.OntheafternoonofDecember23,weweretoldsomeofuswouldhavethree-dayholidaysposted.Iwasoneoftheluckysoldiers.ItwasChristmasEvewhenIarrivedhome,andalightsnowhadfallen.Motheropenedthefrontdoor.Icouldseeoverher,intothecornerofthelivingroomwherethetreehadalwaysstood.Therewerelightsallcolorsshininginthegreenofthetree.“Wherediditcomefrom?”Iasked.Iaskedthegateboytocutit”mymothersaid.“Iwouldn’thavehadonejustformyself,butyoucalledinsucharush!Hejustbroughtitinthisafternoon.”Thetreewasalmostastallastheroom,andtheTreeTopStarwasinitsplace.Afewbranchesreachedaboutalittledisorderlyattheside,Ithought,andtherewasabigbarebranch（树枝）showinginthemiddle.ButthetreefilledtheroomwiththepleasantsmellofChristmas.“It’snotliketheoneyouwanttofind,”mymotherwenton.“Yourswerealwaysingoodshapeandyouweregoodatit.Ithinkthegateboydidn’tknowwheretolookforabetterone.”“Don’tworry.”Itoldher.“It’sperfect.”Itwasn’t,ofcourse,butatthemomentIunderstoodforthefirsttime,allChristmastreesareperfect.66．Fromparagraph1,wecanlearnthat

________.A．thesoldierscouldn’thavetheChristmasholidayduringthewar（战争）B．notallthesoldierscouldgohomeforChristmasduringthewarC．allthesoldiersdidn’twanttospendtheirholidaysD．atfirstthewriterdidn’twanttogohomeforChristmas67．Whenthewritergothome,________.A．itwasDecember23B．itwassnowingheavilyC．hefoundaChristmastreeintheroomD．thegateboywascuttingaChristmastreeforhismother68．Mother’ssaying“sucharush!”meansthat

________.A．shedidn’texpecthersontocomebackB．thegateboybroughttheChristmastreesosoonC．manythingsforChristmaswerenotreadyyetD．themotherwouldn’thaveatreecutbysomeoneelse69．“AllChristmastreesareperfect,”becausetheycanmakeyouthinkof

________.A．thewartime B．thegreenoftreesC．thehelpfromothers D．thewarmandnicehome70．Welearnfromthepassage________.A．aChristmastreeofgoodshapeisthemostimportantB．peoplehelpedeachotherinturnsforChristmasDayC．thesmelloftheChristmastreeisimportantfortheholidayD．three-dayholidaysarecommonforthewestern【参考答案】66．B67．C68．A69．D70．C【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者成了战争期间回家过圣诞节的幸运儿，母亲急忙装饰的圣诞树让作者感到了节日的气息。【详情解析】66．【B】细节理解题。根据“OntheafternoonofDecember23,weweretoldsomeofuswouldhavethree-dayholidaysposted.Iwasoneoftheluckysoldiers.”可知，在战争期间不是所有的士兵都能回家过圣诞节，故选B。67．【C】细节理解题。根据“Icouldseeoverher,intothecornerofthelivingroomwherethetreehadalwaysstood”可知，房间里有一棵圣诞树，故选C。68．【A】推理判断题。根据“OntheafternoonofDecember23,weweretoldsomeofuswouldhavethree-dayholidaysposted.Iwasoneoftheluckysoldiers”可知，战争期间不是所有的士兵都可以回家过圣诞节，所以母亲并没有想到儿子能回来，故选A。69．【D】推理判断题。根据“ButthetreefilledtheroomwiththepleasantsmellofChristmas”可知，圣诞树使屋子里充满了令人满意的圣诞的味道，因为它们能使人感受到温暖的家，故选D。70．【C】推理判断题。文章的最后描写了圣诞树的用处，圣诞树的气味对节日很重要，它给人以一种满意的圣诞氛围，使人感受到温暖的家，故选C。第II卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的）dressup/care/madeup/main/decided/ready/stand71．OneofthereasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman.72．Itwassunnyandhot,sowetogotothebeachnearourhotel.73．However,hewasalwaystotryhisbest.74．Idon’treallyifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.75．However,noteveryoneenjoyswatchingtheseshows.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersare.【参考答案】71．main72．decided73．ready74．care75．madeup【详情解析】71．句意：主要原因之一是米奇像个普通人。这里修饰reason，要用形容词，只有“主要”原因符合句意，故填main。72．句意：阳光明媚，天气炎热，所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。由“Itwassunnyandhot”可知，时态为一般过去时，用动词过去式。根据“togotothebeach”和所给单词，可知是“决定做某事”decidetodosth.。故填decided。73．句意：但是，他总是乐意尽他最大的努力。根据“wasalways”和“totryhisbest”及所给单词可知，此处是“乐意做某事”bereadytodosth.。故填ready。74．句意：我真的不在意我的朋友是否和我一样或不同。根据“don’t”和所给单词可知，填动词原形，表示“不在意”。故填care。75．句意：然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。有些人认为表演者的生活是编造出来的。根据“theseshows”和“thelivesoftheperformersare”可知，表演出来的生活是编剧编造出来的；lives和makeup是被动关系，要用被动语态。故填madeup。六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Youmayhaveheardthesaying“TheYangtzeRiverisChina’smotherriver”TheYangtzeisalmost6,400kmlong.Itistheworld’sthird76(long)river.IlovetheYangtzeRiver,mygreatmotherriver.OurhometownisCaidianDistrict,WuhanCity.Notf77frommyhomeisthetributary(支流)HanRiveroftheYangtzeRiver.Whensummerwashot,mylittlefriendandIoftenwe