2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit2TravellingAround课时作业二ReadingandThinking含解析新人教版必修第一册

PAGE1-课时作业(二)ReadingandThinking必备学问基础练进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Theywerewalkingdownalong________(狭窄的)pathtowardsthevillage.2．Moreandmoretravellersarelookingfor________(膳宿)inprivatehomes.3．Wearrivedatour________(目的地),tiredandhungry.4．OnMid－AutumnDay,we________(观赏)themoonandeatmooncakeswithourfamily.5．Heisgoing________(远足)withusthisSaturday.6．Please________(联系)meifyouhaveanyquestions.7．Ihadn'tseenherfortenyears,butI________(认出)herimmediately.8．The________(小册子)offersawidechoiceofhotels,apartmentsandholidayhomes.9．Wang'sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodern________(建筑学)andagoodknowledgeoftraditions.10．It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeena________(来源)ofinspirationfordesigners.Ⅱ.选词并用其适当形式填空eq\x(applyfor；getaround；beamazedby；lookthrough；takecontrolof；becauseof；otherthan；connect...to...；makeup)1．Hefailedinhisattemptto________thewholecountry.2．Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreand________thisancientcity.3．Threedoctorsandfivenurses________themedicalteam.4．It'saheadachetryingto________inastrangetown.5．Well,IknowI'mdefinitelygoingtoseetheOldTownofLijiangandYulong6．Sheiswritingto________apositionasanaccountantinacompany.7．Please________thewire________thetelevision.8．She________hernotesbeforetheexam.9．Hewaslate________theheavyrain.Ⅲ.课文语法填空Peruisacountrywhichis1.________thePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas.Peruwasthecentreofthe2.________(power)ancientIncaEmpireinthe1400sand1500s.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyand3.________(rule)until1821.Itisforthisreason4.________Spanishisthemain5.________(office)languageofPeru.YoucangofromCuscototheAmazonrainforestbyplane.Fromthere,youwillspendoneday6.________(travel)byboattoyouraccommodation.Thenyoucanspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideand7.________(enjoy)theplantsandanimalsunique8.________therainforest.Itwilltakeyoufourdays9.________(go)tothecityofMachuPicchuonfootonamazingpaths.Reachyourdestinationandyouwillhaveadaytoexploreandbe10.________(amaze)bythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.关键实力综合练进阶训练其次层Ⅰ.阅读IhavedreamedoftakingatriptoHawaiisinceIgraduated,butthebestthingalwaysneedswaiting.ItookatripwithmyfriendstoHaleakalaNationalPark,whichliesinHawaii.WhenwearrivedatHaleakalaNationalPark,wewereadvisedtowatchtheearlymorningsunrise.Iwaslostinthesightseeingthatafternoon,soIcouldhardlywaittomeetthesunrise.Inthenextmorning，wealljumpedoutofthebedveryearlyat3o'clockandwalkedtotherocksbytheseaside.Inthefirsthalfanhour,weimaginedhowwonderfulitwouldbewhenthefirstlightcameoutthroughthethickcloudsandhowsoftitwouldbewhenthelighttouchedourskin,sowewaitedandwaited.However,anotherhalfanhourlater,IgraduallylostmypatiencesincetherewasnothingbuttheNearlyanotheronehourlater,“Amazing！”，awordyelledoutfromJudyandweallshoutedtowelcomethelightorangegreatness,whichwasreallyunbelievable.Untiltoday,Idaresaythatitisthemostimpressive(印象深刻的)sunriseinmylife.However,waitinginthemorningdarknessisalsotheoneIcannotwipeoutforever.Waitingsometimesisreallyahardthingformostofusasitneedspatienceandstrong－willeddetermination，butwhatabouttheresultafterthat?Itmightturnouttobepleasant,unbelievableandsatisfactory.So,itisreallyworthwhiletowaitforthebest.1．Whendidtheyseethefirstlightofthesunrise?A．About3o'clock.B．About4o'clock.C．Nearly5o'clock.D．Nearly6o'clock.2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．MyclassmatesandItookatriptoHawaii.B．Hawaiiisagoodplacetoenjoythesunset.C．ItookatriptoHawaiibeforeIgraduated.D．Sometimes,itisworthwhiletowaitforthebest.3．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraphtwo?A．Total.B．Terrible.C．Cold.D．Interesting.Ⅱ.七选五Herearesometoptipsforworldtravellers.Travellight.__1__It'snofuncarryingahugebagaroundaforeigncity.Don'ttaketoomanyclothesandavoidheavybooksandelectricalequipment.__2__Alwayskeepyourpassportonyouinaninsidepocketorspecialtravelbelt.Theremaybethievesabout.It'sagoodideatomakeaphotocopy(复印件)ofyourpassportandtraveldocuments.Transportsense.Don'tletgoofyourbagsonthetrain.__3__Therearealwaysthievesonpublictransport.Ifyouwanttosleep,tieyourbagtoyourarm.Whenyoutakeataxi,it'sagoodideatoaskforthedriver'spermit.Manyforeignerspaytoomuchmoneybecausetheytakeunofficialtaxis.Keepclean.It'sagoodideatoweardarkclothesbecausetheyhidethedirtwhilewhiteclothesattractit!Makesureyouhaveplentyofcleanunderclothesanddeodorant(除臭剂).__4____5__Youshouldalwaysbepoliteandrespectfultothelocals.Evenifyoufindtheirhabitsandbehaviorabitstrange,youshouldn'tshowyourfeelings.Remember,you'retheirguest.A．Bepolite.B．Keepyourdocumentssafe.C．Youshouldcarryasparebag.D．Youdon'twanttosmellbad!E．Keepthemwithyouatalltimes.F．Makesureyourbagisn'ttooheavy.G．It'sagoodideatowearclothessimilartothelocalpeople.Ⅲ.完形填空Dahliawasrunningaroundthehousescreamingandcrying.“I__1__her!Iwillneverplaywithheragain！”Finally,herstepsslowed,andshetoldherfatherwhathad__2__.Helistenedattentively.__3__shestopped,heasked,“Isthere__4__else？”Dahliaaddedmoredetailsandbegan__5__bitterly(苦痛地)again.Fatherlistened.WhenDahlia__6__talking,hesaid,“Itmust__7__tobemadefunoflikethisbyyourbestfriendTina.”Dahlia__8__herfather'sembraceandsupportasshecriedsomemoreinhisarms.Thenas__9__asthestormoftearsbegan,shewasfinished.Shegotupand__10__announced,“Daddy,didyouknowthattomorrowTinaandIaregoingtogethertothebeach?Weare__11__aloghousetherewithAdamandTom,IwilltellTinabeforewegothatIwon'truinher__12__again,andI'msureshewillbe__13__tome.”Therewerethreemainpartsinherfather'sreactionthat__14__：(A)Attention,(B)Respect,(C)Trust.Hegavehisdaughter__15__attentionandtookherseriouslyasshepouredoutherfeelings.Herespectedherbynotcomingwithwordsofwisdom,adviceorhelp.Hetrustedhertodoandsaywhatsheneededinordertoleadherselftowardresolutionofheremotions.1．A.findB．respectC．catchD．hate2．A.happenedB．changedC．disappearedD．gone3．A.BeforeB．WhenC．WhileD．Since4．A.somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing5．A.cryingB．shoutingC．talkingD．saying6．A.keptB．startedC．stoppedD．avoided7．A.hurtB．acheC．injureD．wound8．A.gotB．receivedC．acceptedD．admitted9．A.soonB．quicklyC．suddenlyD．fast10．A.surprisinglyB．angrilyC．sadlyD．cheerfully11．A.buildingB．buyingC．makingD．repairing12．A.hopeB．futureC．workD．holiday13．A.politeB．cruelC．rudeD．nice14．A.didB．followedC．wentD．worked15．A.fullB．incompleteC．halfD．undividedⅣ.语法填空Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining1.________hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake2.________(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack3.________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters4.________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand5.________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting6.________(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany7.________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere8.________(huge)popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek－longstay,we9.________(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorth课时作业(二)ReadingandThinking必备学问基础练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．narrow2.accommodations3.destination4.admire5.hiking6.contact7.recognised8.brochure9.architecture10.sourceⅡ.选词并用其适当形式填空1．takecontrolof2.beamazedby3.madeup4.getaround5．Otherthan6.applyfor7.connectto8.lookedthrough9．becauseofⅢ.课文语法填空1．ling7．enjoying8.to9.togo10.amazed关键实力综合练Ⅰ.阅读【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲解并描述了作者去夏威夷看日出的经验，启示我们等待最好的结果是值得的。1．答案与解析：C推理推断题。依据文章其次段“Inthenextmorning,wealljumpedoutofthebedveryearlyat3o'clock...Inthefirsthalfanhour,weimaginedhowwonderfulitwouldbe...However,anotherhalfanhourlater,Igraduallylostmypatience...”以及第三段“Nearlyanotheronehourlater,‘Amazing！’，awordyelledoutfromJudyandweallshoutedtowelcomethelightorangegreatness”可以计算出时间(3＋0.5＋0.5＋1＝5)，因此C项正确。2．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据文章最终一段“So,itisreallyworthwhiletowaitforthebest.”可知等待最好的结果是值得的。3．答案与解析：C词义揣测题。依据文章其次段“andIfeltthatIwasfrozentodeath.”可知画线词意为“寒冷的”。Ⅱ.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章就到国外旅行提出了一些建议。1．答案与解析：F依据下文“It'snofuncarryingahugebagaroundaforeigncity.”可知背很重的包去国外旅行是很无趣的，因此F项(确保你的包不太重。)切题。2．答案与解析：B依据下文“Theremaybethievesabout.”可知B项(确保你的证件平安。)切题。3．答案与解析：E依据上文“Don'tletgoofyourbagsonthetrain.”可知E项(你要随时带在身边。)切题。4．答案与解析：D依据上文“Makesureyouhaveplentyofcleanunderclothesanddeodorant(除臭剂)．”可知D项(你不想闻起来很糟吧！)切题。5．答案与解析：A依据下文“Youshouldalwaysbepoliteandrespectfultothelocals.”中的关键词bepolite可知A项切题。Ⅲ.完形填空【语篇解读】Dahlia在交友过程中受了点委屈，向爸爸哭诉。Dahlia的爸爸用关注、敬重和信任的方法使女儿破涕为笑。这篇文章告知我们：家长在孩子交友过程中的指导作用不行忽视。1．答案与解析：D考查动词。依据下文可知，Dahlia发誓不再跟Tina一起玩了。由此可知Dahlia说自己很厌烦Tina。2．答案与解析：A考查动词。最终，她渐渐停下来，告知爸爸所发生的事情。3．答案与解析：B考查连词。当Dahlia停下来后，父亲就问她。4．答案与解析：B考查代词。还有别的事吗？这是个疑问句，用anything。5．答案与解析：A考查动词。从后面的again及修饰副词bitterly推断，应用crying。Dahlia又起先痛哭起来。6．答案与解析：C考查动词。Dahlia说完之后，爸爸说：“像Tina这样好的挚友取笑你，肯定是很让人难过的。”7．答案与解析：A考查动词。hurt“让人难过”。8．答案与解析：C考查动词。Dahlia接受了爸爸的拥抱，得到了爸爸的支持，在爸爸的怀里兴奋地哭起来。9．答案与解析：C考查副词。就像刚才眼泪来得那么突然一样，现在Dahlia不哭了。10．答案与解析：D考查副词。她站起来，兴奋地说道……依据Dahlia所说的安排可知，Dahlia已经破涕为笑了。11．答案与解析：A考查动词。此处的build与下文的ruin相呼应。12．答案与解析：C考查名词。在动身前我会告知Tina我不会破坏她的作品的。13．答案与解析：D考查动词。我信任她会对我好的。benicetosb.“对某人友好”。14．答案与解析：D考查动词。Dahlia的爸爸对Dahlia的反应有三点。work“起作用”。15．答案与解析：A考查形容词。他很注意女儿的心情，对女儿的感受很重视。givefullattentionto“充分重视”。Ⅳ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者和挚友们在珍宝城游玩一周的见