2025年贵州财经职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年贵州财经职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项：参考答案：A

2、Eachofthestudents（）anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.(1分)A、havegotB、getC、hasgotD、isgot正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、Theysawalotof（）onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析[核心短语词汇]onthefarm:在农场

[翻译]他们在农场看见许多鹿和羊。

[解析]考察名词单复数。deer(鹿)为可数名词,单复数同形;sheep(羊/绵羊)也是可数名词,单复数同形。根据"alotof"(许多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填复数,因此答案为D。

4、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（4）题选（）

(1分)A、looked

afterB、asked

forC、found

outD、picked

up正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析asked

for考查短语。根据上下文内容可知，句意为一搬进我的新房，我就要求了一个。ask

for意为要求。

5、Dale'sdreamistobe（）scientistinthefuture.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意为：“Dale的梦想是将来成为一名科学家。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。此处表示“一名科学家”,表泛指，且scientist是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。

6、Lastweek,therewerethree（）and（）twocomingtovisitourschool.(1分)A、German;AmericanB、Germans;AmericanC、Germans;AmericansD、German;Americans正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词复数。句意为：“上周有三个德国人和两个美国人来参观了我们学校。”three和two都是基数词，修饰可数名词复数。German意为“德国人”,American意为“美国人”,复数形式都是直接在词尾加-s。故选C。

7、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第7空填（）。(1分)A、hopeB、sorrowC、curiosityD、joy正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。hope意为“希望”;sorrow意为“悲伤”;curiosity意为“好奇心”;joy意为“欢乐”。根据空格前的单词singing可知，他们是开心地唱歌。故选D。

8、Theswimmingpoolwillnotbeopenuntilnineo'clockbecausethey________thewater．Sowehavetowaitoutsidetheswimmingpool．

(1分)A、havechangedB、changeC、arechangingD、hadchanged正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析从willnotbeopen可以知道是以现在为立足点来考虑，因为他们现在“在换水”，作为“游泳池要到九点钟才对外开放”的理由是合理的。

9、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：除了那个绿色的杯子，那边所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。考查介词辨析。bemadeof用……制作；bemadein在……制作；bemadeby被……制作；bemadewith用……制成。根据“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知，此处强调看得出原材料，用bemadeof，故选A。

10、Thethemesofthestoryare______children______andbecomingmoreserious.

(1分)A、todowithgrowingupB、todoforgrowingupC、doingwithgrowupD、fordoinggrowup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这个故事的主题是关于儿童成长和变得更加严肃。todowith“和……有关”，且and前后结构一致。

11、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音th不同于其他三个的选项（）

(1分)A、fatherB、motherC、thankD、brother正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析C，th读[θ]其他3个th读[e]

12、IsawTominthemeeting-room,soheattendthemeeting.

(1分)A、surelyB、didC、doesD、really正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查强调。本题考查助动词do/does/did+v原形形式的倒装，根据句中时态用一般过去时，故选B。

13、Chinese（）bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldinthefuture.(1分)A、speaksB、spokeC、wasspokerD、willbespoken正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为：“将来世界上会有越来越多的人讲汉语。”根据inthefuture可知应用一般将来时，且主语Chinese是动词speak的承受者，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。

14、Hecametothedinnerparty（）hehadn'tbeeninvited.(1分)A、ifB、althoughC、whetherD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：B

15、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第8空填（）。(1分)A、starsB、writersC、strangersD、adults正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。stars意为“星星”;writers意为“作家”;strangers意为“陌生人”;adults意为“成年人”。根据下文的“thankstokindstrangers”可知，是陌生人。故选C。

16、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第10空填（）。(1分)A、receivedB、cameC、caughtD、held正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。received意为“收到”;came意为“达到”;caught意为“抓住”;held意为“握住”。此处指作者最终取得了班级第二的成绩。故选B。

17、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（5）题选（）

(1分)A、supplyingB、selingC、buildingD、repairing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析supplying考查动词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为我们不在您所在地区提供许多新手机。supply提供。

18、Ifeel（）whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词。句意为：“当我完成工作时我感到很困倦。”sleepy为形容词，意为“困的；瞌睡的”。感官动词feel后跟形容词作表语，故选D。

19、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查反身代词。句意为：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。谁教你的?——没有人。我自学的。”根据Nobody可知是自学的，teachoneself意为“自学”。故选C。

20、Therearemanytrees（）oftheroad!And（）ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“在马路的两边有很多树!并且树的数量变得越来越多。”一条路有两边，所以第一个空格用bothsides。anumberof意为“许多；大量”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，thenumberof意为“……的数量”后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。根据第二个空格后的谓语动词is可知应用thenumberof。故选C。

21、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.

(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：这不是我的字典。我的在那边，在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的；Mine我的；Hers她的；Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知，此处表示“我的”，故选B。

22、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.

(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析我的奶奶喜欢在晚饭后看电影。固定搭配，喜欢做某事，“like/enjoydoingsth"

23、MygoodfriendDavid（）booksabouthistory,butnowhe（）booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“我的好朋友David过去常常阅读关于历史的书，但是现在他喜欢阅读关于科学的书。”usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”。连词but前后表示转折关系，根据butnow可知，but前表示过去时，but后表示现在时。故选C。

24、Tom,togetherwithhistwosisters，________.

(1分)A、hasseatedB、hasbeenseatedC、haveseatedD、havebeenseated正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析汤姆和他的两个妹妹已经坐下了。主语部分中心词为Tom，可将其后的成分移至句尾，故其后的动词应用单数形式，又seat为及物动词“使就座”，因此选B

25、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Inthedriving

test,one

__.(1分)A、

must

drive

his

own,and

it

must

be

fit

for

the

roadB、

is

usually

asked

to

drive

on

roads

for

some

timeC、

has

to

do

nothing

but

answer

a

few

questionsD、

must

drive

around

for

more

than

an

hour正确答案选项：参考答案：B

26、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.

(1分)A、cutdownB、cutupC、cutoffD、cutin正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析因为大楼在火灾中严重受损，为了安全起见，我们不得不切断水电。cutoff主要用作名词、形容词，作名词时译为“切掉；中断；捷径”，作形容词时译为“截止的；中断的”。故选C

27、—Let’sgoforapicnicthisweekendtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、That’sallrightC、OutofthequestionD、I’mafraidnot正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。句意：——我们这个周末和同学一起去野餐，好吗？——我非常同意。AIcouldn’tagreemore我非常同意；BThat’sallright没关系；COutofthequestion不可能；DI’mafraidnot恐怕不行。一方提议周末去野餐，另一方说喜欢亲近大自然，说明另一方同意去野餐，A项我非常同意符合句意。故选A项。

28、Whetherheagreeswithusornot（）mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正确答案选项：参考答案：C

29、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatcolorarethemonarchbutterflies?______

(1分)A、Orangeandblack

B、PinkandblackC、Orangeandwhite.

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

30、YiJianlianisnowoneof________basketballplayersintheCB(1分)A、popular

B、lesspopularC、morepopularD、themostpopular正确答案选项：参考答案：D

31、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(15)选（）(1分)A、lucky

B、sure

C、decided

D、pleased正确答案选项：参考答案：B

32、Look!Here（）asetofkeys.(1分)A、areB、amC、isD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“看!这儿有一串钥匙。”本句是倒装句，谓语动词要与后面的主语保持一致。asetofkeys是单数形式，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C。

33、Wateris（）air.Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.(1分)A、moreimportantthanB、lessimportantthanC、asimportantasD、notsoimportantas正确答案选项：参考答案