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2025年西安医学高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(5)题选()
(1分)A、supplyingB、selingC、buildingD、repairing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析supplying考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为我们不在您所在地区提供许多新手机。supply提供。
2、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.(1分)A、a
babyB、
much
moneyC、
more
than
two
childrenD、
interest
in
vans正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、E(ng)lishB、si(ng)erC、lo(ng)erD、stro(ng)er正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析A、发生B、回来C、下来D、进来。再来分析题意:——这全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了浇它们.显然,应该选A
5、I________anewbike.I________itlastSunday.
(1分)A、willbuy;boughtB、havebought;boughtC、bough;twillbuyD、bought;havebought正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我买了一辆车,用现在完成时。后面一句说的是我购买的时间,用过去式。句意:我买了一辆新自行车。我上星期天买的。
6、John()thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、thi(n)kB、au(n)tC、u(n)cleD、hu(n)gry正确答案选项:参考答案:B
8、—What________thenumberofstudentsinyourschool?—AbouttwothousanDAnumberofthem________fromthecountryside.
(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查主谓一致。句意:——你们学校有多少学生?——大约两千。他们中有许多人来自农村。thenumberof+复数名词作主语,意为……数量,谓语用单数形式,第一空填is;anumberof+复数名词作主语,意为许多……,谓语用复数形式,第二空填are。故选B项。
9、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksweshould()ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.(1分)A、tellourfriendsB、telltheteacherC、saysorrytoourparentsD、makeaphonecalltoourparents正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第五句“Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.”可知,如果我们比平时晚回家,我们应该给父母打个电话。故选D。
10、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem(售货员)tokeepsmiling.
(1分)A、foods
B、catalogues
C、belongings
D、goods正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们会试用商店里一半的商品,只想要一种你没有那种特别颜色的存货。Afoods食物;Bcatalogues目录;Cbelongings所有物;Dgoods商品。结合后文intheshops可知此处指的是商店里的商品。其它选项不符合语境。故选D。
11、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives()ofallmyfriends.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、carefullyD、leastcarefully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的最高级。句意为:“Tim从来没有出过交通事故,因为他是我所有朋友中开车最细心地。”根据比较的范围ofallmyfriends可知,应用最高级,所以排除A和C;根据“Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident”可知,他应该是最细心地。故选B。
12、—Excuseme.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?—No,________.
(1分)A、thereisn’tB、therearen’tC、itisn’tD、itaren’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析打扰一下,这附近有超市吗?不,这里没有。Isthere?是therebe句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes,thereis;否定回答是No,thereisn’t。
13、Thepairof()ontheleft()madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“左边的那副手套是羊毛做的。”根据Thepairof可知第一个空格处应用名词复数形式,由于pair是单数形式,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D。
14、—Isthishat________?
—No,theredoneis________.
(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——这顶帽子是露西的吗?——不是,红色的是她的。考查所有格和代词用法。Lucy露西,人名;Lucy's露西的,-'s所有格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。问句中空格后没有名词,故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系,即露西的帽子;答语空格后没有名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers代指herhat。故选C。
15、Manyagirl()interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、—TodayBeijingDuckisserved!Anumberofstudents___________inthedininghall.—Letmesee.Thenumberofthem_________about400.
(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:-今天桌上有北京烤鸭!餐厅里有若干学生。-让我想想。学生的数目大约是四百。考查主谓一致。前一句anumberofstudents意为“许多学生”,表示复数意思,第一空格be动词用are;第二空格前的主语thenumberofthem意为他们的数量表示单数,be动词用is,故选A。
17、---Haveyouseen()pen?Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit()blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;theC、the;aD、a;a正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析:考查冠词:第一空填a,apen是泛指“一只钢笔”,第二空还是填a,ablackone泛指“一只黑色的”,句意:--你看见一只钢笔吗?我今天早上放在这里的。--是一只黑色的吗?我想我在什么地方看见的。选C。
考点:考查冠词
点评:本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;
18、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she()acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth()(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、—Emma,yournewcoatlooksverypretty!—___.Ilikeitverymuch.
(1分)A、YouarewelcomeB、Idon'tthinksoC、ThanksalotD、Don'tsaythat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Youarewelcome,别客气;Idon'tthinkso,我认为不是这样;Thanksalot,多谢;Don'tsaythat,不要那样说;根据yournewcoatlooksverypretty,你的外套看起来很好看,对别人的夸奖要表示感谢;故选C。
21、Look!Theboys________underthetree.
(1分)A、isdancingB、dancesC、aredancingD、dance正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析看!男孩们在树下跳舞。Look暗示了这个动作正在进行时
22、()he()Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“我和他都不是医生。”neither…nor…意为“两者都不”,连接的并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语在数上保持一致。故选C。
23、Thelittlegirlisplayingwith()footballhappily.(1分)A、aB、/C、anD、the正确答案选项:参考答案:A
24、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第2空填()。(1分)A、stoodB、belongedC、layD、laid正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。stood意为“站”;belonged意为“属于”;lay意为“躺;位于;在于”;laid意为“放置;产卵”。根据句意可知,他们找不到幸福,于是去问苏格拉底幸福在哪里。故选C。
25、I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.---______You’dbetterthinktwice.
(1分)A、Soundsgreat!B、Whatapity!C、GuesswhatD、Areyouserious正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(4)选()(1分)A、hashappenedtoher
B、washappenedtoherC、
did
she
happen
D、
was
she
happened正确答案选项:参考答案:A
27、Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper.How_______youare!
(1分)A、loyalB、creativeC、helpfulD、organized正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:真不敢相信你用纸做了一只栩栩如生的猫。你多么有创造力呀!考查形容词辨析。loyal忠诚的;creative有创造力的;helpful有帮助的;organized有组织的。根据“Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper”可知,感叹对方很有创造力,故选B。
28、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析应该用现在进行时,所以用isrunning
29、Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.
(1分)A、accountedB、explainedC、countedD、contributed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考察固定搭配。本题中只有account可以和for连用形成accountfor占据…的比例;解释;其余三项都不能和for连用。句意:缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。故A正确。
30、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、made
B、weremade
C、make
D、aremade正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这些礼物是孩子们在上一个暑假里做的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语gifts与谓语make之间为被动关系,故应用“be动词+过去分词”的被动语态结构,且根据las
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