2025年甘肃建筑职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年甘肃建筑职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.

(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、AbsolutelynotC、HeavenknowsD、Noway正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语：AYoucansaythatagain.口语常用：非常正确BAbsolutelynot绝对不，CHeavenknows天知道，DNoway没门，句意：--他是非常勤奋的学生。从第二句据我所知，他经常晚上电灯学习。可知是同意第一个人的说法，选A。考点：考查交际用语

2、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、

Homecoming

B、

the

football

gameC、graduation

D、togotoaparty正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、（）thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正确答案选项：参考答案：A

4、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.

(1分)A、aswellasB、sooftenasC、somuchasD、asgoodas正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

句意：她说的没有她朋友好，当时她的书面表达是很棒的。aswellas和…一样好，修饰的是动词speak，故选A考点：as...as的结构点评：as...as的结构：as+形容词或副词原级+as）在否定句或疑问句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.）当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式。as+形容词+a+单数名词as+many/much+名词

5、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.Youdid?Ihearhe____forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据"Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear"中的"nextyear明年"可知还没发生，要用一般将来时，故选D，现在进行时表将来．

6、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、jumped

B、cried

C、pulled

D、beat正确答案选项：参考答案：A

7、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.

(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲惫的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我们,人.故选:A

8、It's______far______wecan'twalkthere.Let'stakeataxi.

(1分)A、so;thatB、too;toC、such;thatD、enough;to正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意“太远了，我们走不到那，让我们打车吧”。A、soadj/advthat如此...以至于.B、too...todo..以至于不能....;C、sucha(n)adj可数名词单数+that或者such+adj+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that;D、enoughtodosth。根据句式，故选A

9、—I’mnotsure________mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.

(1分)A、whyB、howC、whetherD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然是。一点一滴都有帮助。

考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；where哪里。根据“I’mnotsure…mysuggestionishelpfultoyou”及“Itcertainlyis”，可知，不确定是否有帮助，故选C。

10、

Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so'正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析"句意：我表弟读完医学院后成为一名乡村医生。考查时间状语从句。after在……之后，引导时间状语从句；sothat为了，引导目的状语从句；but但是，表转折；so因此，因果。结合句意可知，“becameacountrydoctor

”发生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后，所以用after引导时间状语从句，故选A。

11、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）b(a)se(1分)A、bl(a)nketB、d(a)mageC、h(a)bitD、f(a)te正确答案选项：参考答案：D

12、“That'sallright”is（）oldwaytoreplyto“Thankyou”.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“That'sallright是回复Thankyou的一种古老方式。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。句中的way泛指“方式”,是单数名词，需用不定冠词修饰。old以元音音素开头，所以要用an。故选B。

13、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle（）,soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.(1分)A、costB、priceC、valueD、money正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析核心短语/句式：letsb.dosth.让某人做某事翻译：他认为这幅几乎没有什么价值，所以他让我只出五元我就能拥有这幅画。解析：本句考查的是cost,price,worth,value作名词时的区别，其中cost表”成本“，price表”价格“，都符合题意。worth表”价值，一般用作worthof……；of…value固定用，有……的价值。

14、Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.Whathesaysisalways（）whathedoes.(1分)A、similartoB、differentfromC、thesameD、like正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我们不喜欢乔治，因为他总是说一套做一套。他说的和做的总是不一样。besimilarto与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅相似；bedifferentfrom与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅不同；thesame同样地；一样；like好像；如同；像⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样

15、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery（）,Few（）gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为：“上周日我去参观的那座山的游客不是很多，很少游客去那儿观光。”touristy为形容词，意为“适宜游览的；游客很多的”,在be动词后作表语；tourist为名词，意为“旅行者；观光者”,few修饰可数名词复数tourists在句中作主语。故选C。

16、Iadmirethosepeople;havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied

(1分)A、withB、despiteofC、insteadofD、inspiteof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：我钦佩那些人，尽管他们几乎没有钱，但是他们感到幸福满足。with有；despiteof不管；不顾；insteadof代替；inspiteof尽管。结合句意，故选D。

17、（）doctorswenttoWuhantosavepeople,andabout（）ofthemareyoungnurses.(1分)A、Thenumberof;twofifthsB、Anumberof;twofifthC、Thenumberof;twofiveD、Anumberof;twofifths正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查分数的表达。句意为：“许多医生前往武汉救人，他们中的五分之二是年轻的护士。”thenumberof意为“……的数量”,anumberof意为“许多”。根据句意可知应该是许多医生，所以排除A和C;分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母应加-s,所以排除B。故选D。

18、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers？（）

(1分)A、supportB、receiveC、manner正确答案选项：参考答案：C

19、Wemustcleanup________classroombeforegoinghome.

(1分)A、weB、usC、ourD、ours正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。故选C。

20、IsawTominthemeeting-room,soheattendthemeeting.

(1分)A、surelyB、didC、doesD、really正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查强调。本题考查助动词do/does/did+v原形形式的倒装，根据句中时态用一般过去时，故选B。

21、Heissorichthathe（）work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正确答案选项：参考答案：B

22、--I'msorryI'vebrokenthealarmclock.--（）.I'llhaveitrepairedinamoment.(1分)A、ExcusemeB、NevermindC、WhatapityD、Noproblem正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【图片大小可调】

23、Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey’ll________anddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisalie.

(1分)A、winoutB、giveupC、wakeupD、standout正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：有一天，他们会开始了解真相，并且发现，一直以来，他们所知道的关于窗户的一切，是一个谎言。Awinout最后获得成功；Bgiveup放弃；Cwakeup开始了解真相；Dstandout站出来。根据anddiscoverthateverythingthey'vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa48.可知有一天，孩子们会开始了解真相。故选C。

24、—Doyouknowthe（）of（）?—Ithinkit'salittledifficultforme.(1分)A、mean;succeedB、meaning;successC、meaning;succeedD、mean;successful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“——你知道成功的意义吗?—我认为对于我来说有点难。”表示“……的意义”用“themeaningof+名词”,“成功”的名词形式为success。故选B。

25、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音s不同于其他三个的选项（）(1分)A、bikesB、radiosC、mapsD、kites正确答案选项：参考答案：B

26、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(15)选（）(1分)A、knew

B、frightened

C、recognized

D、noticed正确答案选项：参考答案：C

27、Ourbusinesswon'timprove（）weofferbetterservicetoourcustomers.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、afterD、since正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查条件状语从句。句意为：“除非我们给顾客提供更好的服务，否则我们的生意不会改善。”unless意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句，相当于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件，且主句表达的是否定意义。故选B.

28、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、play(ed)B、preferr(ed)C、employ(ed)D、provid(ed)正确答案选项：参考答案：D

29、Ihelpedcarrytheyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something_______tome.

(1分)A、happenedB、occurredC、appliedD、appealed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知，当我看着他的脸时，我想到了一些事情。occur跟to短语时，表示“想到”，而不是“发生”，happen后接不定式，是""碰巧""的意思。故选B。

30、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou（）thetrafficaccident?—Iwould（）.(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“—-如果你看见交通事故，你会做什么?-—-我会立刻给警察打电话。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。根据常识可知，如果出车祸，应该是立刻给警察打电话。故选D。

31、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Whenthetelephonerings.___.(1分)A、

you'd

better

have

your

baby

a

little

distant

from

your

table

before

going

to

answer

the

phoneB、

your

trouble

is

sure

to

comeC、

you'd

better

just

let

it

ring

all

the

wayD、

you

should

never

go

to

answer

it

in

a

hurry正确答案选项：参考答案：A

32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(14)选（）(1分)A、sad

B、angry

C、frightened

D、amazed正确答案选项：参考答案：C

33、

Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气用法。前句表示打印机质量好，按道理起初的一年内不可能毁坏，所以下句提出了一种将来的可能性不大的假设，由此判断为与将来事实相反的假设，用虚拟，从句形式Betodo,动词过去时；should动词原形。故选B.

34、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofw