2019级 英语 翻译 师范《综合英语2》试卷

1南京信息工程大学试卷 2019－2020学年第2学期综合英语2课程试卷(A卷)本试卷共12页；考试时间120分钟；任课教师郑友奇、陈中毅、张兰、张金伟_；出卷时间2020年6月 学院_专业级班学号姓名得分Note:AlltasksaretobefinishedbywritinganswersontheassignedAnswerSheet.wordswiththehelpofboththedefinitionandtheindicatedfirstledownthewordsontheAnswerSheet.1.cn.thehappi2.u3.dadj.oforforidentifyingthenatureofanillness4.fv.makeiteasierfor8.hn.9.vDirections:Inthispart,thereare15sentences.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.PleasemarkyourchoicesintheAnswerSheet.project.A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.w2A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingA.willbeB.wouldbeC.was4.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,don'tforgettoputitA.willyouBA.isexamining6.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?C.TheNiagaraFallsisD.Mumpsisakindofinfectiousdisease.7.WhichofthefollowingsentencesindicatesPOSSIBLITY?A.ThemooncannotalwameansA.slowdownunderlinedpartmeanA.symbolssum.TheunderlinedpartmeansA.chooseB.preferC.take11.Thenewsreportershowedaphotoofrefugofanguish.Theunderlinedpartmeans.A.hopeunderlinedpartmea3A.surprisingB.seriouseducationsystem.TheunderlinedpartmeansA.havemisjudgmentaboutB.havC.havemisinterpretationabout14.ImpossiblyhighexpectatioA.disappointedB.depressedC.coldsoaringpricesofaresultofinflation.Theunderlinedpartmeans.A.setlooseB.leveledoffC.causedtohappenDirections:Thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Pleaseselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedby母）WriteyouranswersontheAnswerBooklN)discoveredWhenwomendobecomemanagers,dotheybringadskillstothejob?Aretheybetter,ormotivatedand(1)thanmalemanagSomeresearchsupportstheideathatwomenbmanagementjobs,suchasgreaattachment,andawillingnesstobringemotionalfactorstobearinmakingwortheyexpandtherangeoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtohelpthecompanymanageitsworkforce(4).managementstyleusedbysomewomenmanagers(and4Usingthis“interactiveleadership”apprsharepowerandinformation,excitedabouttheirwork.Allthrelationshipmayemergeasthemanagementstyleofchoiceformanyorganizations.”PartIV：ReadingComprehension.Direction:Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedby20questionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseranswersontheAnswerBooklet.Mostofusknowtostaylowtothefloorifwe’recaughtinafire,orheadtotherelativelyfewofuslivealongfaultlines,themassiveearthquakethareminderthatwe’refarle—peoplearetoooftenkilledbyfallingorfallOfcourse,justasthebestwaytosurvivecarcrashesistomakewaytoreducetheriskofbeincodes.Butgivenhowmanyofustravelinquake-proneregionstodschoolsofthoughtonthematter—bothofwhichareconsideredvalidbutperhapsnotThemostconventionalandwidelyacceptedbythedisasisthe“drop,coverandholdon”approach,whresearched—isknownas“thpositionnotunderbutnexttofurniture;asroofsandwallscollapseonthetopofthose5constructionhasgreatlyreducedthelikelihoodofstriangleoflifeisthoughttobinferiorbuildingcodesmoreimportantthanshieldithehazardleveloftheareayou’rein,”saysGaryPatterson,ageologistanddirectorofUniversityofMemphisinTennessee.“maybethebestwaytogo,butalotofemergencyresbecausethey’retheoneswhoseethefatalitiesinbuildingsthatdocollapse.”meansthatmostofus.A.makemistakeswhenfacingemeB.candealwithemergenC.areseldombotheredbymassiveearthD.hardlyknowwhattodo2.Whatdomostpeopletakeas“counterintuitive”whenthereiA.ThatpeoplerunoutsideimpuB.ThatexpertswarnagainstrunninC.ThatexpertswarnaD.Thatpeopleareoftenkilled4.ThenewmethoddiffersfromtheconventionalmethodthatA.Peopledon’tneedtotakeB.Peopledon’tneedheavyC.furniturecollapseswhenD.furniturecanupholdthefallen65.AsforwhichmethodtochooseinanearthB.theintensityoftheearthquakeD.the“triangleoflife”approachheadofMonkseatonCommunityHighSchoolinNorthTytheendof“teenagezombies”dozingoffinlessshowedteenagerscouldhavedifferentbodyclocksfromadultsandyRussellFoster,anOxfordprofessorofof200Monkseatonpupilsat9amand2pmusingpairsofwords,anddiscoveredimprovementintheafternoolatersession,comparedwith42%inthetestsubjects,saidthemajorityofstudentswouldwelcometheextrahoursinbed.“Iextremelyhardtogetupinthembutmostofuswouldbeupforgoinginlater.I'msureittoourlearningability.”KellybelievesfirmlyachangeofschooltimetablewillhaveasignificasleeptheyneedthroughpurelybWe’vejustlearntofthis,butitisvitalthatweactonit.”“Theresearchcarriteenagersshouldgetuptwohourslater.WeanewtimetableinplacebeforeththemosttechnologicallyadvanKellyhasahistoryofgroundbreakingteachingmeth7sciencesyllabusbeforettostudyundergraduatemodulewillbejustassuccessful.“Wehavetobesensibleandpractical.Buthestartinglater,children’slearningimproves,asdoestheirhealth.”A.theyneedmoresleepthanadultsaD.theybegintheirclassestooA.havetogetupearlytopreB.wouldconsidertheheadteacher’sideaC.areinfavorofpostponingclassesbytwohours8.WhatdoesKellymostprobablysuggestabA.OurbiologicalclocksarecontrollablebeforetenyearsB.TeenagershouldlearntocontrolC.SleepingtimeshouldvarD.Teenagers’biologicalclocksaree9.InJanuary,KellychosepupilswhoB.hadnoideaoftheGCSEsciencesC.werenineyearsofageD.likedphysicalacti ._____A.groundbreakingB.impracticalC.sucItwouldbealltooeasytosaythatFacebook'smaf8shareholders'wealthinjustaPandora,OpenTable,Groupon,LinkedIn,andAngie'sListcombined,plusthbulkofthepubliclytradednewspaperindustry:usersaroundtheworld(IPO)prospectus.Worsestill,allthStreetcallsafallingknife-thatis,onethatcancostinvestorstheirfinrevenuebysome80percentannuallyandThat'snothappening.Inbillion,up38percentfromthecostssurgedto$2.6billionintThisso-soperformancereflectstheAchilles'heelofFacebousersaccessingthesiteontheirphonesquarter,ormorethanhalfitscustomerbase.Numbersareonlypartoftheproblem.ThemountingpiFacebook'sdisappointmbecomes.Notonlydoesthatthreatentoruboffonusers,it'sbadforrecruitmentretentionoftalentedhackers,whoarethelifebloodofZuckerberg'screation.11.WhatcanbeinferrA.Itsmarketmeltdownhasbeeneasilyhalt9B.IthasincreasedtradewiththenewspaperindC.IthasencountereD.ItsshareholdershaveinvA.havebeendisclosedintheIPOprospeA.narrowtheIPOpriceraC.keepenormously15.WhateffectwillA.Itsusers'benefitswillbethreatenB.TalentedhackersD.Thecompany'sinnovationstrengthwillbTeenagersatriskofdepreneon(霓虹灯)sign.Theirriskybehaviors-drinkingtdrugs,smokingcigarettesaseriousproblemsarebrewiButanewstudyfindsthatthere’sanothergasmuchdangerofexperiencingthesamepsychiatricsymofmedia,don’tgetenoughsleepandhaveasedentOfcourse,thatmaysoundlikeadescriptionofeveryteenagerontheplanet.But“Insomewaysthey’reatgreatVladimirCarli.“Whilemostparents,teachersandclinicianswouldreacttoanengagingininconspicuousbehaviors.”includingexcessivealcoholuse,illegaldruguse,heavysmoking,highmediatruancy(逃学).Theiraimwastodeterminetherelationshipbetweentheseriskbehaviorsandmentalhealthissuesinteenagers.About58%ofthestudentsdemonstratednoneorfewoftheriskbehaviors.Some13%scoredhighonallnineoftheriskbehaviors.And29%,thedevices.Theysleptsixhoursanactivities.”symptomsofdepression;inall,nearly15%ofthcomparedwithjust4%ofthelow-riskgroup.Buttheinvisibthehigh-riskset,withmorethan13%ofthemexhibitingditwassodistinctandsolargfindingofthestudy.”Carlisaysthatoneofthemostsignificantthingsabouthisstudynewearly-warningsignsforparents,tewaystokeepthemfromturningintofull-blowndisorde16.WhatdoestheauthA.Mentalproblemscannowbefoundinlargenumbersofteenagers.B.Teenagers’mentalproblemsaregetC.Teenagers’mentalproblemsareoftentoD.Depressionandanxietyarethemostcommonsymptomsofmentalproblems.A.Teenagers’lifestyleshaveB.Manyteenagersresorttodrugsoralcoholformentalrelief.C.TeenagersexperiencingpsychologicalproblemstendtousealotD.ManyhithertounobservedyoungstersmayhavepsychologicalproandhaveasedentarylifestyleastA.TheirbehaviorscaB.TheirbehaviorsdonotconstituteawarniC.TheirbehaviorsdonottendtowardsmD.TheirbehaviorscanbefoundinaA.TheyarealmostasliabletodepressB.TheysufferfromdepC.TheydonotoftendemonstrateriskybehaviorsD)Theydonotattractthemediaattentionthehigh-riskg20.WhatisthesignificanceofVladimirA.ItoffersanewtreatmentforpsychologicalproblemsamongteB.Itprovidesnewearly-warningsignalsforidentifyingteensinC.ItmayhavefoundanidealwaytohandleteenagerswithbehavioralD.ItshedsnewlightonhowunhealthybehaviorstriggermentalhealthproDirection:Explainthefollowingsentencesinyourownwords.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerBooklet.thesamewaythatawindshiel2.Withthepossibleexceptionofan