2025年武威职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年武威职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第16空填()。(1分)A、pleasedB、surprisedC、disappointedD、satisfied正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。pleased意为“高兴的”;surprised意为“惊奇的”;disappointed意为“失望的”;satisfied意为“满意的”。此句中的getover意为“克服;恢复常态”。此处指作者不能从让父亲失望的阴影中走出来。故选C。

2、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第9空填()。(1分)A、amazedB、satisfiedC、annoyedD、scared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。amazed意为“惊奇的”;satisfied意为“满足的”;annoyed意为“恼怒的”;scared意为“害怕的”。根据下文buthecouldbelieveanyofthem可知,Justin对于姐姐给他讲的那些故事感到很惊讶。故选A。

3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、tr(ai)nB、cert(ai)nC、w(ai)tD、afr(ai)d正确答案选项:参考答案:B

4、Cathywouldliketotrythereddresson,butshedoesn'tknowifitisher().(1分)A、shapeB、modelC、sizeD、clothes正确答案选项:参考答案:C

5、---Howisherconditionnow?---Ithasimproved().(1分)A、greatlyB、betterC、soD、much正确答案选项:参考答案:A

6、Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought________topeopleallovertheworlD

(1分)A、difficultyB、pleasureC、weatherD、danger正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:他优美的音乐给全世界的人带来了快乐。考查名词辨析。difficulty困难;pleasure快乐;weather天气;danger危险。根据“Hisbeautifulmusic”,结合选项,可知优美的音乐可以给全世界的人带来快乐,故选B。

7、Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself,buthervoicestillsounded___.

(1分)A、excitementB、excitedC、excitingD、excitedly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析她深吸了一口气使自己平静下来,但她的声音听起来仍然很激动。sound做联系动词,后接excited这个过去分词用作形容词,跟she相呼应;exciting虽也可作形容词,但一般与something连用。

8、Youareoldenoughtowashyour()byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析你已经长大了,可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服

9、Beijingis()capitalof()People'sRepublicof()China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析中国就一个首都表示独一无二的事物的时候要加the

中国的全称中华人民共和国thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)这是固定的

10、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Inthedriving

test,one

__.(1分)A、

must

drive

his

own,and

it

must

be

fit

for

the

roadB、

is

usually

asked

to

drive

on

roads

for

some

timeC、

has

to

do

nothing

but

answer

a

few

questionsD、

must

drive

around

for

more

than

an

hour正确答案选项:参考答案:B

11、—Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.-().Abadgradedoesn'tmeanyouarenotclever.Juststudyharder.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、Don'tmentionitC、WithpleasureD、Cheerup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-我感到很郁闷。你知道我这次考试不及格。—-高兴起来。一次糟糕的成绩并不意味着你不聪明,只要学习更努力就行。”That'sallright意为“没关系”;Don'tmentionit意为“没关系;别客气”;Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”;Cheerup意为“高兴起来”。根据“Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.”可知,因为考试不及格感到郁闷,所以答语要表达安慰,让他高兴起来。故选D。

12、Hedidbadlyinthegame,sohewasworriedabout__

(1分)A、kickingoffB、kickoffC、beingkickedoffD、bekickedoff正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:他在比赛中表现很差,因此担心被开除。考查动名词的被动形式。介词about后需接动名词,又因he与kickoff之间为被动关系,故选C

13、Whenthetrafficlightsarered,you()go.(1分)A、can'tB、needn'tC、maynotD、mustn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析表示有义务遵守,用must.

14、I've()mybagathome.(1分)A、forgetB、forgottenC、leftD、lost正确答案选项:参考答案:C

15、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第12空填()。(1分)A、poorlyB、widelyC、widelyD、narrowly正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。asked意为“问”;needed意为“需要”;gave意为“给”;hoped意为“希望”。此处指如果她看到需要帮助的人,她可以给他需要的帮助。故选B。

16、I________himsincehelastcamehere.

(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察Since在现在完成时的用法,since:自从;自…以来。句意:自从他上次来这里后,我就没见过他。

17、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery(),Few()gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为:“上周日我去参观的那座山的游客不是很多,很少游客去那儿观光。”touristy为形容词,意为“适宜游览的;游客很多的”,在be动词后作表语;tourist为名词,意为“旅行者;观光者”,few修饰可数名词复数tourists在句中作主语。故选C。

18、Thebossgaveeachofhis()note.(1分)A、maid-servant;ten-dollarsB、maid-servants;ten-dollarC、maid-servants;ten-dollarsD、maid-servant;ten-dollar正确答案选项:参考答案:B

19、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第12空填()。(1分)A、quicklyB、hardC、warmlyD、happily正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。quickly意为“迅速地”;hard意为“努力地”;warmly意为“温暖地”;happily意为“高兴地”。此处指父亲挣钱很辛苦。故选B。

20、Asthetrainwastopullout,herhusbandcamerunningalongandclimbed________.

(1分)A、abroadB、broadC、aboardD、board正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查词义辨析。句意:当列车要出站时,她丈夫跑过来爬上了车。abroad意为在国外,broad意为宽阔的,广泛的,aboard意为在船上,在火车上,在飞机上,board意为登机,上船,上飞机。根据句意,应选C。

21、_______interestingbookitis!

(1分)A、WhatanB、WhatC、HowanD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析C、根据interestingbook,可知这个感叹句的中心词是book,它是一个可数名词的单数形式,interesting在这里修饰book,而且interesting是以元音音素开头的,用冠词的话应该用an,根据What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语.故选A

22、“WhatcanIdoforyou?--().(1分)A、Yes,youcangiveaskirttomeB、I'dlikeaskirtC、No,IcandoitmyselfD、IcandowhatIwant正确答案选项:参考答案:B

23、I________itmyself________yourhomework.

(1分)A、preferdo;ratherthancopyB、preferdoing;thancopyC、woulddo;ratherthancopyD、wouldratherdo;thancopy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我宁愿自己做作业也不愿抄你的作业wouldratherdothando宁愿做……而不愿做……

24、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents()thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:C

25、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.

(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:——你怎么发现他的?——我是偶然在名单上看见他的名字的。Acamedown下来;Bcameabout发生;Ccameup提出;Dcameacross偶然遇到。根据bychanceonthelist.可知这里意思是我是偶然在名单上看见他的名字的。故选D。

26、Idon’tdoubt_______shecandance,butIdoubt_______sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析doubtif或that的用法1.doubt如果是动词引导宾语从句时,如果主句是肯定句,则宾语从句的引导词可用if/whether.如:Idoubtif/whetherheisastudent.当然,如果此宾语从句中含有or/ornot时,只能使用whether.如:Idoubtwhetherheisastudentornot.Idoubtwhetherheisastudentorateacher.另:doubt如果是动词引导宾语从句时,如果主句是否定句/疑问句,则宾语从句的引导词只能用that.如:Idon'tdoubtthatheisastudent.2.doubt如果是名词引导同位语从句时,如果主句是肯定句,则同位语从句的引导词只能用whether.如:Ihavedoubtwhetherheisastudent.doubt如果是名词引导同位语从句时,如果主句是否定句/疑问句,则同位语从句的引导词只能用that.如:Thereisnodoubtthatheisastudent.句意:我不怀疑她能做好这件事,但是我怀疑她是否愿意做这件事。Doubt前有否定词时后面用that引导,而前面没有否定词时,要用whether或if或特殊疑问词来引导,表达疑问;故选A。

27、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge()overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为:“----多危险啊!那个村庄的孩子乘船去上学。—是的,我认为应该在河上建座桥。”主语abridge是动词build的承受者,应用被动语态,又根据句意,回答是建议性语气,所以应用情态动词的被动语态。故选C。

28、-Howoftendoyouuse()Internet?-Almosteveryday.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“—-你多久用一次因特网?—-几乎每天。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。因特网是专有名词,所以要用定冠词the。故选C。

29、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.

(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正确答案选项:参考答案:B

30、Johndidbadlyinthesportsmeeting.AndIdideven()(1分)A、worstB、badC、badlyD、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词的比较级。句意为:“John在运动会中表现得很差,我表现得更差。”修饰动词did应用副词,even修饰比较级。故选D。

31、Weonlyhad$100andthatwas________tobuyanewcomputer.

(1分)A、nowherenearenoughB、nearenoughnowhereC、enoughnearnowhereD、nearnowhereenough正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词顺序。句意:我们只有100美元,那远不够买一台新电脑。nowherenear是固定短语,意思是差得远;远不及,相当于一个形容词,enough作副词用,修饰形容词或副词时,应该放在被修饰词的后面。故选A。

32、—Whydoyougetupsocarlyeveryday?—().()isgoodforourhealth.(1分)A、Exercise;ExercisingB、Toexercise;ExercisingC、Exercising;ExerciseD、Exercise;Exercise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词不定式及动名词。句意为:“-你每天为什么起得那么早?---为了锻炼。锻炼对我们的健康有好处。”第一个空格处用不定式作目的状语;第二个空格处用动名词作主语。故选B。

33、---Doyouneedmorewaterinthebottle?---No,it's().(1分)A、alreadyenoughfullB、fullalreadyenoughC、fullenoughalreadyD、enoughalreadyfull正确答案选项:参考答案:C

34、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(职业的)skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshorto

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