2025年晋中职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年晋中职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Yourbooksareeverywhere.Please________.

(1分)A、putawayitB、putitawayC、putawaythemD、putthemaway正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析你的书到处都是,请把它们收起来。putaway意为"收起:收拾好"为动词+副词结构短语,代词作其宾语时,只能放put与away中间,由于代词指代的yourbooks是复数,故用them。

2、WeChatreallymakesagreat()topeople'slife.It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.(1分)A、choiceB、differenceC、problemD、surprise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“微信真的给人们的生活带来了很大影响,对我们来说与别人保持联系更容易了。”makeadifference是固定搭配,意为“对……造成影响”。故选B。

3、Itistenyearssincewe_______eachotherlasttime.

(1分)A、seeB、haveseenC、sawD、hadseen正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查固定句型中的时态。句意:我们已经有十年没有见过面了。Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since从句,意为自从已经有多久了,since从句用一般过去时,故选C。

4、Therestofthespellingexercises()asyourhomework.(1分)A、istobedoneB、aretodoC、aretobedoneD、willdo正确答案选项:参考答案:C

5、He()warnyoutheotherday,remember?(1分)A、didB、wasC、isD、do正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查强调句。句意为:“他前几天就告诫过你,还记得吗?”强调谓语时,可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。根据时间状语theotherday可知,助动词应用过去式did。故选A。

6、Veryloudmusicisbad________ourhearing.

(1分)A、toB、forC、withD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析非常响亮的音乐对我们的听力有害。对某人/物有好/坏处”通常用begood/badfor...,所以选B

7、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第5空填()。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。space意为“空间”;word意为“单词”;dot意为“小圆点”;sentence意为“句子”。根据下文的theblackdot可知,此处学生们发现试卷中央只有一个黑色的小圆点。故选C。

8、Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposed________them.

(1分)A、toprotectB、protectingC、protectD、toprotecting正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:动物是我们亲密的朋友。我们应该保护它们。besupposedtodosth应该做某事,故为toprotect。故选A。

9、材料Doctor:(1)

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:(4)

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(3)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项:参考答案:D

10、Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?().(1分)A、Yes,youmayB、Sorry,youcan'tC、Yes,IamD、Holdon,please正确答案选项:参考答案:D

11、Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho()passedtheexamination.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、hasD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“她是少数几个通过考试的女孩中的一个。”分析句子结构可知,本句是一个定语从句,先行词girls在从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词who来引导,其谓语动词用复数形式,且对现在造成影响或结果,所以应用现在完成时。故选D。

12、Thefamousscientistgrewup()hewasbornandin1930hecametoWuhan.(1分)A、whenB、wheneverC、whereD、wherever正确答案选项:参考答案:C

13、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:D

14、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正确答案选项:参考答案:E

15、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.

(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考查名词性从句。句中what引导宾语从句,在从句中作looklike的宾语,并且用陈述语序。句意:没有人确切知道2012年之后世界会是什么样子。

16、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseumB、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseumD、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum

正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗?——下个星期四早上。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据答语“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,对将来时间提问,故选C。

17、Iwouldratherthatyou()rightaway.(1分)A、leaveB、leftC、shouldleaveD、willleave正确答案选项:参考答案:B

18、I’dlikeabowlofdumplings______meatandcabbage.

(1分)A、inB、toC、ofD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:我想要一碗有肉馅和卷心菜的饺子。考查介词辨析。in在……里;to到;of属于;with有,包含。根据句中dumplings以及“meatandcabbage”可知,此处是“饺子里的馅有肉和卷心菜”;with是介词,此处表示“包含”。故选D

19、—Hi,Tina,we’regoingtoSam’shousetocelebratehisgraduation.Wouldyouliketo?—Great!Let’sgo.

(1分)A、comeupB、comeonC、comeoutD、comealong正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析

考查短语辨析。comeup上来,被提出,comeon加油,继续,comeout开花,出版,comealong过来,句意:我们打算去山姆家庆祝毕业,你想要过来吗?太好了,我们去吧。所以选D。

20、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim().(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词不定式和动名词。句意为:“一过来看看!孩子在哭。—-请做点事情让他停下来。”使役动词make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。故选A。

21、______therewasnoconclusiveevidence,mostpeoplethoughthewasguilty.

(1分)A、WhenB、sfarasC、slongasD、While正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析选D。本题句意是:虽然没有确凿的证据,大多数人都认为他是有罪的。while在这里是虽然的意思;when什么时候;asfaras远到,据;aslongas只要。

22、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____

(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。句意:你介意关掉音乐吗?不,我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的,我不介意;BThat’ssettled就这么办;CGoahead!继续;DNo,notatall.不,我不介意;根据句意可知,故选D项。考点:考查交际用语

23、It'sraininghardifonlyit()sunny!(1分)A、isB、wasC、wereD、willbe正确答案选项:参考答案:C

24、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(10)选()(1分)A、through

B、thought

C、though

D、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C

25、Thecomputeronthedeskis().(1分)A、twinsB、thetwin'sC、thetwinsD、thetwins'正确答案选项:参考答案:D

26、_________afreshspringmorningitis!

(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊!考查感叹句。who谁;why为什么;what多么;how多么。根据“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知,这是一个感叹句,此处用what引导的感叹句结构:what+a+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主谓,故选C。

27、材料Doctor:(1)

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:(4)

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(4)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项:参考答案:B

28、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(6)选()(1分)A、vegetables

B、chickens

C、gardens

D、houses正确答案选项:参考答案:C

29、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大学毕业后,他开始从一个城市到另一个城市,为了寻找一份合适的工作。A、huntingfor寻找;B、takingon承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇佣;穿上;C、lookingafter照顾;D、bringingup抚养长大

30、It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.(1分)A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe正确答案选项:参考答案:D

31、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、

Holidays

in

the

United

StatesB、

Vacation

in

the

United

StatesC、

How

the

Workers

Spend

Their

HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

32、【图片大小可调】(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Either;norD、Neither;or正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析【图片大小可调】

33、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytiny

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