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2025年广东南华工商职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.
(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高楼被建了起来。Ainsearchof寻找;Binplaceof代替;Cforlackof因为缺少;Dforfearof唯恐;担心;经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。
2、Onethirdofthestudents()from().(1分)A、is;thenorthB、is;northC、are;thenorthD、are;north正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(5)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
4、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.
(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析﹣你开车要小心,特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里.﹣谢谢,我会的.seriously严肃地;exactly正是;especially特别是;probably大概,或许;根据inarainstorm可知特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里开车更要小心,故选C.点评:本题考查副词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情境选择正确答案.
5、—Couldyoupleasetellme________
—NextThursdaymorning.
(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum
B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum
C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum
D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗?——下个星期四早上。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据答语“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,对将来时间提问,故选C。
6、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析为什么他喜欢蓝色?因为他喜欢天空。what什么;when什么时候;why为什么;how怎样。
7、AlthoughJaneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,herewasonetowhichshewasunwillingto__________
.(1分)A、giveupB、giveinC、giveawayD、giveoff正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析。
句意:尽管Jane同意我的大部分观点,但仍然有一点是她不愿意退让的。
A.giveout,发散,分发;B.givein,让步,不认输;C.giveaway,捐赠,捐出;D.giveoff,发出,放出(气体等);
表示不认同、不服输,用givein来表达,故选B。
8、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:A
9、Itseemsasifit()autumnalready.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、ThefirstOlympicsinmoderntimes_______in1896.
(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、wereheldC、washeldD、werehappened正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析近代第一届奥运会于1896年举行。B正确,被举行,A/D不对,应该用主动式,C不对,Olympics为复数。
11、Wendy________averyspecialcostumeattheparty.
(1分)A、bewearingB、wearsC、wearD、weared正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Wendy是第三人称单数作主语,动词应加“s”
12、---Congratulations,Tom!Youhavewonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.---Don’t_______,I’mnotgoodatphysics,youknow.
(1分)A、beallearsB、pullmylegC、bethetopdogD、beallthumbs正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意:-祝贺你,汤姆!你在物理竞赛中得了第一名。-别开玩笑了,你知道我不擅长物理。Abeallears全神贯注地倾听;Bpullmyleg开玩笑;Cbethetopdog做老大;Dbeallthumbs笨手笨脚的。故选B。
13、Here()anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“这里有一个苹果和两根香蕉。”本句是倒装句,谓语动词要与最近的主语保持一致。anapple是单数形式,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C。
14、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项:参考答案:A
15、Theboysaidhewanted________adoctor.
(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析wanttobe+形容词或名词,想要成为的意思。句义:那男孩说他想成为一名医生。
16、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____.(1分)A、
she
received
promotionsB、
she
made
more
money
than
her
husband
didC、
her
husband
was
very
unhappyD、
both
A
and
B正确答案选项:参考答案:D
17、Ifeel()whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词。句意为:“当我完成工作时我感到很困倦。”sleepy为形容词,意为“困的;瞌睡的”。感官动词feel后跟形容词作表语,故选D。
18、—()fastChinaisdeveloping!—Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查感叹句。句意为:“------中国发展得多么迅速呀!----是的,生活在这样一个伟大的国家,我们是如此幸运。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为副词fast,所以用how来感叹。故选C。
19、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)选()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、()ofthestudentsinourclasshavelunchatschool.(1分)A、TwofifthB、ThreesfifthsC、OnethirdsD、Threequarters正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查分数的表达。句意为:“我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。”分数的表达法;分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。所以四个选项中只有D表达正确。故选D。
21、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina
(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:已经是四月了,但是在中国北方还是______。根据语义在四月时中国北方仍然很冷,所以选B
22、
Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.
(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析"句意:他说他会通过考试,结果果真如此。考查动词短语辨析。turnedout结果是;putout扑灭;brokeout爆发;triedout试验。根据“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知,此处强调结果,故选A。"
23、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽车旅馆)formetostayatinGlenInnes.
(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的客户又一次为我在GlenInnes订了一家汽车旅馆。Avisited参观;Bbooked预订;Cjoined加入;Dbought买。根据“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知,作者在新英格兰组织客户服务会议,客户为作者订的汽车旅馆。故选B。
24、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.
(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析C单项选择,考查倒装句。as意为虽然,尽管时要倒装,作表语的名词要前提,前不加冠词,句意:虽然他是科学家,但是他仍然像以前一样谦虚,使认识他的所有人们总是感到感动。所以选C。
25、Themovieisaboutanoldwomanandherthreesonsin()seventcenthcentury.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“这部电影是关于十七世纪一位老妇人和她的三个儿子的故事。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,定冠词the表特指或用在序数词前。由seventeenth可知,此处需用定冠词the。故选C。
26、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?
(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
27、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.
(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我表弟刚才让我把收音机关小了。考查动词固定用法,根据“makesbdosth让某人做某事”,故选B。
28、Therobotcanservecustomersinrestaurants.()quicklythetechnologydevelops!(1分)A、HowB、WhataC、WhatanD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查感叹句。句意为:“机器人可以在餐馆为顾客服务。科技发展得多快啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词十主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为副词quickly,且在句中修饰动词develops,所以用how来感叹。故选A。
29、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.
(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查俚语辨析。句意:我们去年买的汽车是个无用之物。它消耗大量汽油,而且反复抛锚。Aawhiteelephant无用之物;Bacoldfish冷漠的人;Cacashcow一颗摇钱树;Dahomebird喜欢呆在家里的人,想家。分析题意,根据后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知,此处表示这辆车是无用之物。故选A项。
30、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______
(1分)A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.
B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
31、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、
In
some
special
occasion,you
can
sell
a
toy
plane
which
is
worth$3.98
for
27cents.B、
Christmas
presents
should
be
sold
much
cheaper.C、
We
should
treat
different
people
with
different
attitudes.D、
Work
was
about
more
than
survival
and
making
a
sale.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
32、Sallycan'treadthetextso()asBillbecausesheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、slowD
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