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2025年山东药品食品职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、It'll________onlytenminutes________walktotheshop.
(1分)A、usetoB、taketoC、haveforD、getto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析步行去商店只要十分钟。Ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人多长时间做某事
2、—Sorry,Tony,I'mafraidthatIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.
—________.
(1分)A、It'shardtosay.B、That'sallright.C、IsthatsoD、Whatapity!正确答案选项:参考答案:D
3、Mrs.Fangaskedtheboys().(1分)A、whereisMissGreen
B、wherewasMissGreenC、whereMissGreenis
D、whereMissGreenwas正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、
card
collecting
is
popular
among
young
peopleB、
French
and
Japanese
cards
are
the
most
valuableC、
people
can
make
money
out
of
card
collectingD、
card
collectors
magazines
are
very
useful正确答案选项:参考答案:C
5、Asthetrainwastopullout,herhusbandcamerunningalongandclimbed________.
(1分)A、abroadB、broadC、aboardD、board正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查词义辨析。句意:当列车要出站时,她丈夫跑过来爬上了车。abroad意为在国外,broad意为宽阔的,广泛的,aboard意为在船上,在火车上,在飞机上,board意为登机,上船,上飞机。根据句意,应选C。
6、--Wouldyoupleasenotdrawpicturesonthewall?--Sorry.I()itagain.(1分)A、amnotdoingB、don'tdoC、didn'tdoD、won'tdo正确答案选项:参考答案:D
7、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking.
(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意为“如果你多做运动,比如跑步和散步,你就会保持健康”.
8、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、play(ed)B、preferr(ed)C、employ(ed)D、provid(ed)正确答案选项:参考答案:D
9、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?(1分)A、Click“readon”.B、Joindifferentgroups.C、Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D、Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据Xiawen部分的第二段最后一句“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知,如果你想在阅读过的故事上评论,你可以加入不同的群。故选B。
10、Theworkersweremade()frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词不定式。句意为:“在过去,工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上。”使役动词make在主动句中跟省略to的不定式作宾补,即makesh.dosth。但在被动句中,省略to的不定式要还原。故选B。
11、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.B、
How
to
make
friendship
last
for
ever.C、
You
are
who
your
friends
are.D、Friendsarethemostimportantinone'ssuccess.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(5)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
13、-Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.-_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?
(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whynot?C、Whatfor?D、Yes,I’dliketo.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。AThanksalot.多谢。BWhynot?为什么不呢?CWhatfor?为什么呢?DYes,I’dliketo.是的,我想去。根据答句中Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?(你在考试中得了第一名吗?)的疑问可知,问为什么请了吃饭,故用Whatfor?句意:--今晚我们一起去吃饭。--为什么呢?你在考试中得了第一名吗?故选C。
14、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.(1分)A、
they
can
take
people
to
another
city
when
people
are
freeB、
they
can
let
families
have
a
happier
life
when
they
go
out
for
their
holidaysC、
some
people
think
motor
homes
are
cheapD、
big
families
can
put
more
things
in
motor
homes.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、WhenwesayMissZhaoisapopularteacher,wemean________.
(1分)A、sheworkshardB、sheteacheswellC、sheisbeautifulD、sheisagoodteachertothestudents正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:当我们说赵老师是个非常受欢迎的老师时,我们要表达的意思是......D句意符合:她对同学们来说是一位好老师。
16、Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.
(1分)A、inhonorofB、insearchofC、infaceofD、infavorof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定短语辨析。句意:这个广场是以纪念历史上一位著名的黑人领袖而命名的。Ainhonorof以纪念;Binsearchof寻找;Cinfaceof面对;Dinfavorof赞同,根据题意,故选A。
17、—What’stheterriblenoise
—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.
(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——那可怕的声音是什么?——是约翰。他正在练习小提琴。
考查现在进行时。根据“What’stheterriblenoise
”可知,此处表示动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选B。
18、Susan,youwillcomeandwatchTV,won’tyou?---____.Ipreferreadingto____television.
(1分)A、No;watchB、No;watchingC、Yes;watchD、Yes;watching正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析苏珊,你会来看电视的,是吗?-不,我宁愿看书也不愿看电视
19、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood
(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题主要考查表感官的系动词,taste尝起来,tastegood尝起来很好吃.故选B
20、—Whatdoyoufeel()youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、whileD、unless正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“——当你翻阅旧照片的时候,你有什么感觉?——时光飞逝!”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词。故选C。
21、Tonydoesn'tdowellinPE.He'dbetter()swimmingeveryweek.(1分)E、He'dbetter()swimmingeveryweek.A、practiceB、notpracticeC、topracticeD、nottopractise正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意为:“Tony体育不好,他最好每周练习游泳。”hadbetterdosth.是固定结构,意为“最好做某事”,所以空格处应用动词原形,可以排除C和D;再根据句意可知表达的是肯定意思。故选A。
22、---MayIsmokehere?---No,you().(1分)A、mustn'tB、don'tC、won'tD、need正确答案选项:参考答案:A
23、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第13空填()。(1分)A、drewbackB、broughtupC、heldbackD、tookoff正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查短语辨析。drewback意为“拉”;broughtup意为“抚养”;heldback意为“抑制”;tookoff意为“起飞”。根据常识可知,射箭时应该是先拉弓。故选A。
24、I'msobusy.IfI()time.I()travelaround.(1分)A、have;wouldB、have;couldC、had;wouldD、had;will正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“我是那么忙。如果我有时间,我会周游世界。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。
25、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析find…todo是固定搭配。
26、Pleasegivemeapen()(1分)A、towriteB、writingC、towritewithD、written正确答案选项:参考答案:C
27、Heisseldominvitedtothepartyashehas()friends.(1分)A、muchB、manyC、afewD、few正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、Heran()intherelayrace.(1分)A、asfastaspossiblyB、asfastaspossibleC、asfastlyaspossiblyD、asfastlyaspossible正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、Notevenoneofthoseteachers()presentatthelastmeeting.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:A
30、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(2)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:D
31、Fourteen-year-old()oftenshare()andsadnesswiththeirteacbersandfriends.(1分)A、teenager;joyB、teenager;joysC、teenagers;joyD、teenagers;joys正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“14岁的青少年们经常和他们的老师们和朋友们分享快乐和悲伤。”谓语share为复数形式,故主语也应用复数形式,所以排除A和B;joy为不可数名词,意为“喜悦;快乐”,所以排除D。故选C。
32、______he_____playingbasketball?
(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:他喜欢打篮球吗?一般疑问句he是第三人称单数形式助动词用单数形式,后面like用原型,所以选B
33、Thepolicewomanaskedthemanwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、hasdoneC、isdoingD、woulddo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析女警察问那个男人谋杀发生时他在干什么。根据whathe_whenthemurdertookplace.凶杀案发生时,他正在干什么?可知应该用过去进行时态,应该是:wasdoing,故选:A。点评:主要考查宾语从句,在做此类题目时,应该注意宾语从句的连接词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,掌握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键.本题主要考查宾语从句的时态问题
34、—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Noperson___smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisare
(1分)A、mayB、canC、shallD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情态动词。句意:——那个牌子上写了什么?——任何人不得在此范围内吸烟或携带燃着的香烟。Amay可能;也许;Bcan能;Cshall应该,必须;Dshould应该。shall在陈述句中用于第二人称和第三人称时,可表示说话者的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等。根据语境可知,此处表示规定。故选C。
35、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedand
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