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2025年山东传媒职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、IntheUK,aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___.()
(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___,并结合选项可知,后面是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A和B。根据文化常识,可知英国人不喜欢谈个人隐私问题.故选:D
2、Let’schallenge_____inthefaceof_____.
(1分)A、us;difficultB、ourselves;difficultC、ourselves;difficultiesD、us;difficulty正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、Theycanplaysoccervery________
(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析playwell玩得好。句意为他们玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。
4、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.
(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查时态。后句意思“他们出生在香港,从来没有去过别的地方”,由此可知前句“一直在香港住”,时态用一般现在时,说明事实,故选A。
5、Idon'tknowwhenshe()toBeijing.Whenshe()there,herdaughterwillgowithher.(1分)A、willgo;willgoB、willgo;goesC、goes;willgoD、goes;goes正确答案选项:参考答案:B
6、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(8)选()(1分)A、students
B、teachers
C、classmates
D、parents正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、-----------Whoinvented_______cellphone?----------Idon’tknow.Maybe_______European.
(1分)A、the;anB、the;aC、/;/D、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。cellphone是发明物,之前应用定冠词,所以第一空填the;第二空表示某一个欧洲人,所以用不定冠词a
8、In1980,athirdbuilding___________nearthefirsttwo.
(1分)A、wascompletedB、completedC、werecompletedD、iscompleting正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析1980年,第三座大楼在前两座大楼附近完工。过去式用“wascompleted”
9、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.(1分)A、
Mike
asked
him
to
have
a
cup
of
teaB、
it
was
quite
early
and
he
could
find
a
seat
at
the
bus
stationC、
he
didn't
like
to
stay
with
the
schoolgirlsD、hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、Hold()amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当我给你调整领带的时候,不要动。hold+形容词:保持......状态holdstill静止不动
11、Difficult()theproblemis,weshouldtrytoworkitout.(1分)A、howeverB、asC、althoughD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.
(1分)A、regrettingB、regretC、toregretD、regretted正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析todo不定式有不确定的意味,若选C句意就变成了不确定忏悔过去的错误是没用的。这里的it是形式主语,而剩下的只有A选项动名词可做主语,所以选A。
13、Myteacherisspeakingandwe________him.
(1分)A、hearingB、listentoC、listeningD、arelisteningto正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我的老师正在讲话,我们正在听他讲话.belistento固定句式,倾听的意思。
14、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.
(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析很遗憾,很少有人对这部电影感兴趣。few的意思是“很少的…,几乎没有的…”,表示“虽然有,但很少”afew的意思是“少数的…,几个…,一些…”,表示“虽然少,但还有”,强调“有”,表示肯定之意,两者之间的差别主要是主观上的,而不是实际数字上的差别。
15、—It'salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.
—Good!________itwillbetoohardforchildren.
(1分)A、SoB、AndC、Or正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意:-这是很长的一个故事,但是里面没有生词。-太好了,否则对于孩子们来说就太难了。so因此,所以,表示因果关系;and和,而且;or或者,否则。根据这个对话的情景可知,本来故事就很长,如果再有新单词的话,对于孩子们来说就太难了。故选C。
16、Whenhewaseightyearsold,Mozart_____hisfirstsymphony.
(1分)A、writeB、writesC、wouldwriteD、wrote正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查:过去时用法。Whenhewaseightyearsold状语从句,表示当他八岁的时候。故用过去时。综合分析前后句,可知此处填wrote最合适,完整句意为:Whenhewaseightyearsold,Mozartwrotehisfirstsymphony.莫扎特八岁时写了他的第一首交响曲。正确答案为:D
17、()isveryimportantandweneedtobecarefultokeepourselves().(1分)A、Safe;safeB、Safety;safetyC、Safety;safeD、Safe;safety正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词和形容词。句意为:“安全非常重要,因此我们需要认真保护自己的安全。”safety为名词,意为“安全”,此题前半句缺主语,所以第一个空格处用名词作主语;safe为形容词,意为“安全的”,keep+sb.+adj.其中形容词作keep的宾语补足语。故选C。
18、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第7空填()。(1分)A、higherB、cheaperC、lowerD、dearer正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。higher意为“更高的”;cheaper意为“更便宜的”;lower意为“更低的”;dearer意为“更重要的”。根据下文的“fortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe.…books”可知,读书日那天书的价格低得多。价格应该用“高低”来形容。故选C。
19、Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.
(1分)A、whichresultsB、leadingtoC、ledtoD、thatledto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查分词做状语。现在分词做状语表示意料之中的结果,不定式做状语,表示意料之外的结果。故B正确。A项要加上to;D项中的that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意:在他的作文里有很多的错误,导致了他的失败。故B正确。考点:考查分词做状语点评:。现在分词做状语表示意料之中的结果,不定式做状语,表示意料之外的结果。
20、Theysawalotof()onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析[核心短语词汇]onthefarm:在农场
[翻译]他们在农场看见许多鹿和羊。
[解析]考察名词单复数。deer(鹿)为可数名词,单复数同形;sheep(羊/绵羊)也是可数名词,单复数同形。根据"alotof"(许多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填复数,因此答案为D。
21、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(4)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—().Thesceneryisamazing!(1分)A、ItwaswonderfulB、ItwashardtosayC、Ididn'tenjoyitD、Itwasunpleasant正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——你去西藏的旅行怎么样?——太好了。景色太美了。”Itwaswonderful意为“太好了”;Itwashardtosay意为“很难说”;Ididn'tenjoyit意为“我不喜欢”;Itwasumpleasant意为“很不愉快”。根据“Thesceneryisanuzing!”可知是表达“太好了”。故选A。
23、It'stwoo'clockintheafternoon.Weareinthemuseum.Thisafternoonwe________theScienceMuseum.WecametotheMuseumatoneo'clock.
(1分)A、arevisitingB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析说话时间在下午范围内,人还在博物馆内,参观的动作尚未结束。所以需要用现在进行时。
24、Thefilm()forhalfanhourwhenIgottothecinemayesterday.(1分)A、hasbegunB、hadbeenonC、hadbegunD、hadbeenin正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去完成时。句意为:“昨天我到达电影院时,电影已经开始半个小时了。”“for+一段时间”和现在完成时连用,现在完成时与一段时间连用时谓语动词应用延续性动词;begin为短暂性动词,所以排除A和C;begin可以转化为beon;又因为“电影开始在我到达电影院之前”,所以动作发生在过去的过去,谓语动词beon用过去完成时。故选B。
25、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、r(ou)ndB、ab(ou)tC、sh(ou)tD、gr(ou)p正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、Mybrother'sshoesare()myfather's.(1分)A、sobigasB、thatbigasC、asthesamesizeasD、thesamesizeas正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我哥哥的鞋子和我爸爸的一样大。thesamesizeas同⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样大
【重点】as…as…意为"和……一样……",表示同级比较.常用基本结构为:as+adj./adv.+as,其否定结构为:notas/so+adj./adv.+as
27、—HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesus()moremeaningfultraditionalbooks.(1分)A、readingB、readsC、readD、toread正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意为:“—-你读过《愚公移山》的故事吗?——读过,我们老师经常建议我们读更多有意义的传统图书。”advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”。故选D。
28、Theyoungmanisoldenough()thearmy.(1分)A、joinB、joiningC、tojoinD、joins正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项:参考答案:D
30、-Itwas()whohelpedusoutofdanger.—Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!Weshouldlearnfromthem.(1分)A、theyB、themC、theirD、theirs正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查强调句。句意为:“——是他们帮助我们脱离了危险。--多么勇敢和乐于助人的孩子们啊!我们应该向他们学习。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。根据引导词who可知本句强调的是主语,所以应用人称代词主格。故选A。
31、Myparents________inBeijingsince1995.
(1分)A、arelivingB、havelivedC、liveD、willlive正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析过去发生一直持续到现在用havelived
32、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(2)选()(1分)A、basis
B、requirement
C、result
D、preparation正确答案选项:参考答案:C
33、Afterthetrafficaccident,noone_______exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjureD
(1分)A、surviveB、survivedC、wassurvivedD、wassurviving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查时态。句意:发生交通事故之后,出了几个严重受伤的人之外,没有一个人生还。根据时间状语,可知本句描述的是过去某事发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合句意,不应使用被动语态。故选B。
34、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正确答案选项:参考答案:A
35、材料Didyouhavecereal(麦片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillfora
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