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2025年宣城职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.
(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查情景交际。句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥将去美国深造。--何必呢?事实上,我们国内也有许多优秀的大学。A何必,何苦;B那又怎样;C休想,没关系;D要是......将会怎样。故选A。考点:考查情景交际"
2、—Mum,Ihavetoleavenowasthethemeparkopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!—________!
(1分)A、ThankyouB、NoproblemC、HaveanicedayD、Goahead正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A、Thankyou谢谢;B、Noproblem没问题;C、Haveaniceday玩的开心,过得愉快;D、Goahead去吧。对方说自己要去主题公园游玩,对方应当是祝愿对方玩的开心。故选C。
3、Heissaidtobe()honestman.(1分)A、anB、aC、anyD、very正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、Myfatheris_______teacherinChengduVocationalSchool.
(1分)A、anB、aC、amD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我父亲是成都职业学校的一名老师。根据语义,teacher是由辅音开头的,冠词要选择a,所以选B"
5、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第1空填()。(1分)A、homeB、talkC、movieD、dinner正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通过描述作者跟母亲去吃饭的一次经历和母亲的突然离世来告诉人们,要多花时间和亲人在一起,这比任何事都重要,而不是等到子欲养而亲不待,让人抱憾终生。考查名词词义辨析。home意为“家”;talk意为“谈话”;movie意为“电影”;dinner意为“正餐”。根据下文“Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation”可知,作者的妻子要作者和另一个女人出去吃饭。故选D。
6、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正确答案选项:参考答案:A
7、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer
B、king
C、worker
D、artist正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第19空填()。(1分)A、againB、evenC、justD、seldom正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。again意为“再;又”;even意为“甚至”;just意为“刚才”;seldom意为“很少”。此处指老师刚刚教了学生最重要的一课。故选C。
9、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice
—Ofcourseyoucan.
(1分)A、canB、mustC、shouldD、need
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——Sam,我能加入你的社区服务吗?——你当然可以。考查动词辨析。can可以;must必须;should应该;need需要。根据“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知,此处请求对方允许,用can,故选A。
10、Theylike()MondaybecausetheyhaveP.E.andhistory.(1分)A、/B、aC、anD、the正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“他们喜欢周一,因为他们有体育课和历史课。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,定冠词the表特指。星期前不表特指时,一般用零冠词。故选A
11、Ifyoucankeep()thisspeed,you'llcatchupwiththem.(1分)A、upB、toC、atD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、
"Kipp'sbeenworkingasaUPSdeliverymanfor28years.He______whathedoes.“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife,”hesays."(1分)A、keepstrackofB、playssafewithC、hasenoughofD、takespridein正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:他为自己的工作感到自豪。A.keepstrackof跟上……的进展;B.playssafewith谨慎行事;C.hasenoughof有足够的;D.takespridein以……为傲。由下文的“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife”可知,基普认为送货员不仅仅是一份工作,这是他生命的延伸,说明他喜爱这份工作并以此为傲。故选D。
13、Itisreportedthatthereare______bike-sharingappusersinChinanow.Yes,bike-sharingservicehasbroughtusgreatconvenience.
(1分)A、fivemillionsB、fivemillionsofC、millionofD、millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-据报道,现在中国有数百万共享单车app使用者。-是的,共享单车服务已经给我们带来了许多便利。此题考查数字。在具体数字时,million(百万)后不用加s,但后接of表几百万时,则需加s。空处表达“数百万”,用millionsof。其它选项表述错误,只有D合题意。
14、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.
(1分)A、attached
B、allocated
C、exposed
D、submitted正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工厂的工作,他的真实名字因意大利的隐私法不能暴露给公众。Aattached参加;Ballocated分配;Cexposed暴露;Dsubmitted上交。根据下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此处用beexposedto“暴露”符合语境,故选C。
15、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、rai(s)eB、suitca(s)eC、ro(s)eD、no(s)e正确答案选项:参考答案:B
16、EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:A
17、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.
(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:布莱克先生不但没有好转,反而更糟了。考查形容词的比较级,bad糟糕的,形容词,这里用其比较级,alittle可以用来修饰比较级
18、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Inthedriving
test,one
__.(1分)A、
must
drive
his
own,and
it
must
be
fit
for
the
roadB、
is
usually
asked
to
drive
on
roads
for
some
timeC、
has
to
do
nothing
but
answer
a
few
questionsD、
must
drive
around
for
more
than
an
hour正确答案选项:参考答案:B
19、—Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.—I’vewarnedthem______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析--我希望孩子们不要碰那条狗。--我警告过他们不要这样做。warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。此处为warn的短语"warnsbnottodosth"意为"警告某人不要做某事",具体到本句为"I'vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog",其中"touchthedog"这部分可以省略。单项选择题考察内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。
20、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(12)选()(1分)A、welcome
B、popular
C、useful
D、usual正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、—Sorry,Tony,I'mafraidthatIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.
—________.
(1分)A、It'shardtosay.B、That'sallright.C、IsthatsoD、Whatapity!正确答案选项:参考答案:D
23、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.
(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:听着!隔壁房间有人正在哭。听着listen表现在进行时,用bedoing形式所以选C
24、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?
(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析谁在会议结束时作了发言.intheend表示“终于、最后”,通常用于叙述过去发生的事情的结果。bytheendof…:只能表示时间,意为“在…前;到…为止”,因为by含有“从以前延续到......”的意思,所以bytheendof…常常用于完成时。attheendof…:既可以表示时间也可以表示地点、事情,译为“在…末;在…尽头”。inend最后的意思。
25、Hestoodup________seethewordsontheblackboardclearly.
(1分)A、suchthatB、soasC、sothatD、inorderto正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析他站起身来看清楚黑板上的字。suchthat:使得满足…的条件;是这样…以致;如此;soas:只要;用于否定句和疑问句;像…般那样;sothat:因此;以便;inorderto:为了;以便;目的在于;D符合
26、Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析tell是动词后面用宾格me
27、Sheisinterested______Englishpopmusic
(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析beinterestedin固定搭配。
28、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.
(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大学毕业后,他开始从一个城市到另一个城市,为了寻找一份合适的工作。A、huntingfor寻找;B、takingon承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇佣;穿上;C、lookingafter照顾;D、bringingup抚养长大
29、—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.
(1分)A、graduallyB、broadlyC、slightlyD、extremely正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:--你对他的安全担心吗:--只有一点。Agradually逐渐地Bbroadly宽阔的;Cslightly稍微;Dextremely非常,根据句意,故选C。
30、Todayeveryonearrivedearlierthan_______.
(1分)A、expectingB、havingexpectingC、toexpectD、expected正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查非谓语动词。此处用过去分词expected表示被期待;被希望
31、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itis
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