2025年天津机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年天津机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第14空填（）。(1分)A、LondonB、BritishC、foreignD、country正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。London意为“伦敦”;British意为“英国的”;foreign意为“外国的”;country意为“国家”。根据下文的speakbroken可知，此处astrongforeignaccent意为“很重的外国口音”。故选C。

2、Tonyisalwayslate________schoolbecausehegetsup________7:00.

(1分)A、at；forB、at；atC、for；atD、for；for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析latefor:迟到；getsupat7:00意为7点起床

3、_______youtastethemeat,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousittastes.

(1分)A、BecauseB、UnlessC、WhenD、Though正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析此题考查条件状语从句。句意是：如果你不亲口尝一尝的话，你是想象不到我做的菜是多么的好吃。前面这个状语从句是后面主句的否定条件，故用unless相当于ifnot。

4、Tellthestudentstostopshouting.We___ouressaysnow

(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewitten正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析告诉学生们不要再喊了。我们现在正在写作文。由now可知句子为现在进行时，其动词结构为be+doing，主语we是复数，be动词用are，动词write的﹣ing形式是writing,即arewriting，故选C。

5、—What____usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay____guitar.

(1分)A、an；theB、a；aC、a；theD、an；a正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：这是一本多么有用的书！是的，他告诉你怎样弹吉他不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音因素前。useful，u发辅音音素。定冠词用在演奏乐器的名称和文艺活动,运动场所的名称前。而球类棋类前不加冠词。踢足球，不加冠词，弹钢琴加定冠词the。故选C。

6、Howlongcanyou________yourbreathunderwater?

(1分)A、holdB、takeC、keepD、save正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查动词。句中holdone’sbreath为屏住呼吸之意。句意：你能在水下屏住呼吸多长时间？

7、“MustIcleanmybedroomnow?”“No,you________.”

(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析--我必须现在整理我的房间吗？--不，你不必.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不能；B：不应该；根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don'thaveto，表示"没必要"，故选D

8、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、trained

B、small

C、tall

D、worried正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、—Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?—Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusicItmustbegreatfun!

(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查了动词辨析。Pretend假装;Promise许诺,允诺;Mention提及,说起;Imagine想象,猜想。句意:亲爱的,去海滩度假怎么样?一一太棒了。想象一下,在阳光下我们躺着海滩上,欣赏音乐。肯定非常有趣。结合语境可知选D。

10、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、

It

is

a

matter

of

secondary

importance.B、

Students

should

be

given

every

chance

for

it.C、

It

depends

on

the

student's

ability.D、

Teachers

are

perfect

models

for

students

to

imitate.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

11、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade____paper.

(1分)A、from;fromB、of;ofC、of;fromD、from;of正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词与其它词类的搭配。句意：——你相信纸是木头做的吗？——是的，我知道。你可以看到书是用纸做的。bemadefrom和bemadeof均表示由……制成，但是前者是肉眼看不出原材料（纸看不出材料），后者是肉眼能够看出原材料（书看得出材料）。故选D项。

12、---Welldone,Tom!---Thanks.Butgivenmoretime,I________itbetter.

(1分)A、shouldn’thavedoneB、couldhavedoneC、mightnotdoD、coulddo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情态动词及虚拟语气。shouldn’thavedone本不应该做某事，而实际上做了，couldhavedone本可能做某事而实际上没有做，句意：汤姆，做的好！谢谢，但是如果给我更多时间的话，我本可以做的更好一些。故选B。

13、—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?—________.I’mbeingserved

(1分)A、Oh,youareanicegirlB、ThankyouallthesameC、You’rewelcomeD、That’sallright正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查交际用语。根据回答可知，有别人正在为我服务，所以现在我不需要你的服务了，但是无论如何还是要表示感谢，故选B。

14、—DidyouremembertoreturnTomthebookyouborrowedtheotherday?—Yes,Igaveittohim（）Imethimatthegate.(1分)A、whileB、themomentC、suddenlyD、once正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“—你记得把前几天借的书还给Tom了吗?——是的，在大门口一碰到他我就给他了。”themoment意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。根据“Igaveittohim”以及“Imethimatthegate”可知，在大门口一碰到他就给他了。故选B。

15、---Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution_______happily.

(1分)A、toprevent;toliveB、toprevent;fromlivingC、topreventing;toliveD、topreventing;fromliving正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：他决定为了生活的幸福一生都致力于阻止污染。Devotesthtodoingsth为固定短语，意为致力于做某事，第一空需填topreventing，第二空填不定式，作目的状语，第二空需填动词不定式。故选C。

16、Itworriedherabit_____herhairwasturninggrey.

(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whichD、while正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主语从句。句意：让她十分担忧的是她的头发越来越白了。这是一个由It作形式主语的主语从句，真正的主语是herhairwasturninggrey（她的头发越来越白了），且这句话是一个完整的陈述句，所以连接词选that。故选B。

17、-There______beanybodyintheclassroom,forthelightsareoff.-I’llgoandcheck.

(1分)A、mustn’tB、won’tC、needn’tD、can’t正确答案选项：参考答案：D

18、Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthembacktothehappycollegelife.

(1分)A、herselfB、himselfC、themselvesD、oneself正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析enjoyed后跟反身代词，“Mymotherandfather”是两人，故选C

19、Quiteanumberofthepeople（）forthejob.(1分)A、hasappliedB、haveappliedC、havebeenappliedD、hasbeenapplied正确答案选项：参考答案：B

20、Hestudiedveryhard,buthefailedinthefinalexamination.Whenhegotthepapers,allhishopeswere______.

(1分)A、rescuedB、shakenC、destroyedD、damaged正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析核心词汇/短语:fail:失败。句子译文:他学习很努力，但是他期末考试失败，当他拿到试卷时，他所有的希望都破灭了。A:抢救，B:晃动，C:毁坏，不可修复，D:破坏，可以修复。根据句意答案是C。

21、Look!Weliveinthetallbuilding__________thecity.

(1分)A、incenterB、incenterofC、inthecenterD、inthecenterof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析看!我们住在市中心的高楼里。inthecenterof在...中心

22、Heisalways（）comeand（）leave.(1分)A、first;lastB、firstto;lasttoC、thefirstto;thelasttoD、thefirstof;thelastof正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查序数词和动词不定式作定语。句意为：“他总是第一个来，最后一个走。”序数词前加the,表示“第几个”,其后加不定式作定语。故选C。

23、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

24、PeoplealwayssendgreetingstoeachotherthroughWeChat（）NewYear'sDay.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“人们总是在新年这天通过微信互相问候。”具体某一天的早、中、晚前，星期或节日前要用介词on,根据“NewYear'sDny”可知表示在新年这一天。故选B。

25、—Haveagoodweekend!—________.

(1分)A、Sure,IwillB、Yes,noproblemC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Ofcourse.Don’tworry正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意：——祝你周末愉快！——谢谢。你也一样。根据上句内容Haveagoodweekend，可知此处应表感谢，感谢之后，再同样祝福对方也有一个愉快的周末。故选C项。

26、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(a)rea(1分)A、p(a)rentB、ch(a)nnelC、vac(a)tionD、fin(a)l正确答案选项：参考答案：A

27、—________didyougolastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析去年夏天你去哪儿了？-我去了北京。太棒了。

28、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.

(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查交际用语。句意：我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗？不介意。我很高兴能这样做。AI'drathernot我宁愿不要这样；BI’dbehappy我很高兴；CI’venotime我没有时间；DI’dliketo我很高兴这样做。此处为I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。

29、Lastweekourmathsteacherset（）difficultanexaminationproblem（）noneofusworkeditout.(1分)A、such;thatB、very;thatC、so;thatD、too;that正确答案选项：参考答案：C

30、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项：参考答案：B

31、IfI（）Alice,I（）themthetruth.(1分)A、was;wouldtellB、were:wouldtellC、am;willtellD、is;willtell正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是Alice,我会告诉他们真相。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。

32、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings（）man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词的原级。句意为：“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一样很好地做事情吗?”as…as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词的原级，所以排除C;空格处修饰动词do,应该用副词，所以排除A和D。故选B。

33、—What（）thenumberofthestudentsinyourclass?—About45.Anumberofthem（）fromthecountryside.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;isD、are;are正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“——你们班里学生的数量是多少?——大概45名。许多学生是来自农村。”anumberof意为“许多；大量”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数；thenumberof意为“……的数目”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。故选A。

34、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Si