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2025年厦门演艺职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、What()interestingworkitis!Itmustbe()greatfun.(1分)A、an;aB、a;theC、/;/D、the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填()。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查短语辨析。pulledin意为“拉进来”;pulledout意为“取出来”;pulledup意为“停下来”;pulleddown意为“拉下来”。此处指他看见一个老太太站在路边就停了下来。故选C。
3、-TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.-Exactly!It’sbecominga________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.
(1分)A、similarB、difficultC、necessaryD、traditional正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:--汉语越来越受欢迎。--的确如此!它正在成为国际社会的一种必要的语言技能。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;difficult困难的;necessary有必要的;traditional传统的。根据“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可知,汉语是一种必要的语言技能,所以越来越受欢迎,故选C。
4、_________littlewaterisnotenoughfor________manypeople.
(1分)A、SuchsoB、SosoC、SuchsuchD、Sosuch正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析试题分析:such是形容词,修饰名词,意思是如此的这样的;so是副词,修饰动词,意思是如此这样。句意:这么一点水不够如此多的人喝。结合语境可知前文so修饰little,下文so修饰many,故选B。
5、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.
(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:作为一名教师,为学生做一个好榜样是很重要的。考查冠词的用法。a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,the定冠词,表示特指。两处均表示泛指“一个”,teacher和good都是以辅音音素开头的单词,都用a。故选C。
6、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.
(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭,她都很高兴。考查情景交际。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信;Takeiteasy放轻松;Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;Thatdepends视情况而定。根据“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知,后者同意前者的说法,故选C。
7、—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas()birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.(1分)A、seventyB、seventiethC、theseventiethD、theseventy正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查序数词。句意为:“——你昨天休息得怎么样?—-很完美!这是我爷爷七十岁的生日,我们举行了一个大的家庭庆祝会。”根据birthday可知,空格处表示的是过第几个生日,要用序数词,序数词前要加定冠词the。故选C。
8、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey___.(1分)A、
do
not
act
wellB、
go
to
regular
schoolC、
do
not
get
good
marksD、
can't
become
famous
stars正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、Itishightimeyou()upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake
D、made正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。多用在虚拟语气中,是时候某人该做某事了,并不表示过去时态。表示“是该做⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅得时候了”。
10、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析外面很冷所以要穿上衣服,puton表示穿上。
11、—I’mnotsure________mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.
(1分)A、whyB、howC、whetherD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然是。一点一滴都有帮助。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;how怎样;whether是否;where哪里。根据“I’mnotsure…mysuggestionishelpfultoyou”及“Itcertainlyis”,可知,不确定是否有帮助,故选C。
12、Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions__________drugs.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词搭配。Addiction与介词to连用,表示对…上瘾;该词的形容词短语beaddictiveto…沉溺于…句意:现在科学家正在努力找到治疗吸毒上瘾的最好的方法。考点:考查介词搭配点评:由同一个词根组成的不同的词都是和同一个介词连用,在英语中这是很常见的消息。在平时要加强识记和辨析、
13、-()doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit()askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“——你是怎样练习你的发音的?—我是通过向老师求助的方式来练习的。”根据答语可知,问的是怎样练习发音,所以疑问词用how表示方式;回答方式时用by。故选B。
14、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为:“——-Mary,该睡觉了。——噢,妈妈,我不能睡觉,因为我还没有完成我的作业。”since“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知,两个句子是因果关系,且前果后因,所以用since。故选C。
15、—MayIuse()Englishdictionary?()islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查物主代词。句意为:“—-我可以用你的英语词典吗?我的词典落在家里了。—-当然,给你。”第一个空后有名词Englishdictionary,所以用形容词性物主代词;第二个空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词。故选D。
16、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、fl(oo)dB、m(oo)nC、ch(oo)seD、f(oo)d正确答案选项:参考答案:A
18、Nodecision()aboutthatmatteryet.Wearestillconsideringit.(1分)A、hasbeenmadeB、hasmadeC、willbemadeD、willmake正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意为:“关于那件事还没做出决定,我们仍然在考虑。”根据yet可知应用现在完成时,主语decision是动词make的承受者,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选A。
19、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(2)选()(1分)A、so
B、to
C、as
D、very正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein()·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查反身代词。句意为:“嗨!同学们!放松点,要相信你们自己。”Take为动词原形,该句为祈使句,反身代词用第二人称,由boysandgirls可知,反身代词为第二人称复数形式。believeinoneself意为“相信某人自己”。故选C。
21、Doingeyeexercisesworkswell_______oureyesight.
(1分)A、protectingB、toprotectingC、inprotectingD、toprotect正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析workwellindoingsth对某事起……作用。考察的是固定语法的使用。做眼保健操能很好地保护我们的视力。
22、_______thenecklaceborrowedfromherfriendsmadeher_____completely.
(1分)A、Losing;upsetB、Tolose;tobeupsetC、Losing;upsettingD、lost;upset正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:丢掉了从她朋友那里借来的项链使她完全地被扰乱了。第一空做主语,用动名词或不定式,去掉D;第二空做宾补她被扰乱,用过去分词。故选A。考点:考查非谓语动词。
23、Hehas()greatdealofinterestin()English.(1分)A、a;anB、the;theC、a;/D、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、—______.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.
(1分)A、HaveaniceweekendB、PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC、Don’tforgettopostthelettersD、Letmehelpyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景交际。句意:——请代我向你父母问好。——谢谢你!我当然会的。AHaveaniceweekend周末愉快;BPleaseremembermetoyourparents请代我向你父母问好;CDon’tforgettoposttheletters别忘了寄信;DLetmehelpyou让我帮你。结合语境及选项可知,B项符合题意。故选B。
25、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第7空填()。(1分)A、regretB、stopC、keepD、risk正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。regret意为“后悔”;stop意为“停止”;keep意为“继续”;risk意为“冒险”。此处指作者用积极的态度继续找工作。故选C。
26、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.
(1分)A、of;fromB、of;ofC、from;ofD、from;from正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:纸是由木头制成的,桌子也是由木头制成的。根据句意理解可知,这里表达“由……制成”,英语是bemadeof/from,两者区别在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料,bemadefrom看不出原材料,而纸是由木头制成的,看不出原材料,所以要用bemadefrom,桌子是由木头制成的,是可以看出原材料的,所以用bemadeof,故选C。
27、Hisgrandparentslive()inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel().(1分)A、lonely;aloneB、alone;lonelyC、lonely;lonelyD、alone;alone正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意为:“他的祖父母独自住在一个小房子里,但是他们并不感到孤独。”alone作副词时,意为“单独;独自”,表示客观上的独自一个人;lonely为形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调人的主观感受。修饰动词应用副词alone,feel后接形容词lonely作表语。故选B。
28、—Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite________.—Sorry,Mum.I’vegotit.
(1分)A、atmostB、inpublicC、ontimeD、bychance正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——嘿,汤姆,你制造噪音。在公共场合你应该礼貌。——对不起,妈妈。我知道了。考查介词短语。atmost最多;inpublic当众、在公共场合;ontime准时;bychance偶然,碰巧。根据“Youshouldbepolite”可知在公共场合要礼貌。故选B。
29、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whichparagraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?(1分)A、①②B、②③C、③④D、④⑤正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。通读全文内容可知第三、四段讲述了梦游时人会做出的动作或状态。故选C。
30、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In190
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