2025年临沂职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年临沂职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项：参考答案：E解析根据上一句：你要玩派对游戏吗？可知，回答应为：当然，玩游戏是个好主意。

2、Itis50years_____________thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded

(1分)A、afterB、beforeC、whenD、since正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词辨析。A.after在……之后;B.before在…之前;C.when当……的时候;D.since自从。句型:Itis/has+时间段since+一般过去时的句子.……….已经有多长时间了。句意:中华人民共和国建立已有50年了。故选D"

3、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister（）(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意为：“这个淘气的男孩总是让他妹妹哭。”使役动词make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，即makesb.dosth.,意为“使某人做某事”。故选A。

4、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据上文Weshouldsavepaperfromnow（我们应该从现在开始节约纸张。）及下文Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.（我们可以使用每张纸的两面，选择瓶装饮料而不是纸袋装饮料。）结合选项可知，应说“那么我们如何节约纸张呢？”

5、Hey,Jack,willyourfatherattendyourgraduation?--Maybe,I_______himwhenIgothomefromschoollastnight

(1分)A、tellB、toldC、havetoldD、hadtold正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析嘿，杰克，你爸爸会来参加你的毕业典礼吗？-也许，我昨晚放学回家的时候告诉他了。考察时态，A现在时，B过去时，C现在完成时，D过去完成时，lastnight是过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去时，即tell变成told，所以选B

6、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第1空填（）。(1分)A、homeB、talkC、movieD、dinner正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文通过描述作者跟母亲去吃饭的一次经历和母亲的突然离世来告诉人们，要多花时间和亲人在一起，这比任何事都重要，而不是等到子欲养而亲不待，让人抱憾终生。考查名词词义辨析。home意为“家”;talk意为“谈话”;movie意为“电影”;dinner意为“正餐”。根据下文“Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation”可知，作者的妻子要作者和另一个女人出去吃饭。故选D。

7、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.

(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析Csister表示女孩，所以用her

8、Jimstillcouldn'twinthegame_hetriedhard.

(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、ifD、whether正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析吉姆仍然无法赢得比赛，尽管他努力了。A因为；B尽管；C如果；D是否

9、-Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.-Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcan（）it.(1分)A、affordB、findC、putD、see正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词。句意为：“---我觉得这条裙子很好看。——我同意。但是要500元，我想我负担不起。”afford意为“负担；承担”。根据“Iagree.Butit's500yuan.”可知是负担不起。故选A。

10、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotaketheclothesdownstairs,Tom?—.

(1分)A、NevermindB、That’srightC、NoproblemD、Let’sgo正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查交际用语。ANevermind(用于安慰)没关系,不用担心;BThat’sright对了;CNoproblem没问题；Dlet’sgo我们走吧。句意:——汤姆,你能不能帮我把衣服拿到楼下?——没问题。根据语境,说话人同意帮忙。故选C项。

11、Johnistwoyears________thanI.

(1分)A、smallerB、lessC、elderD、younger正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词比较级。JohnistwoyearsyoungerthanI.翻译：约翰比我小两岁。A、smaller和B、less是形容大小和多少的比较级，而不用于形容年长或年幼，故排除。elder年长的，本身就是一个形容词，没有原形，不是比较级，故排除。而这里需要填写一个恰当的修饰年龄的比较级，所以选D,younger，更年轻的，年纪更小的。

12、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析-欢迎来到河北-谢谢。A、一点也不；B、没关系；C、再见；D、谢谢

13、Muchtomy_______,Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.

(1分)A、faultB、failureC、pleasureD、regret正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查名词词义辨析。Afault过错；Bfailure失败；Cpleasure快乐；Dregret遗憾；句意：让我遗憾的是，我不能接受你的邀请。根据句意说明D正确。

14、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第15空填（）。(1分)A、tablesB、dishesC、seatsD、chances正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。tables意为“桌子”;dishes意为“碟子”;eats意为“座位”;chances意为“机会”。根据“oneforyouandtheotherforyour”可知，作者母亲付了两个位置的钱。故选C。

15、--（）？--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正确答案选项：参考答案：C

16、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第12空填（）。(1分)A、searchB、passC、leaveD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。search意为“搜寻”;pass意为“通过”;leave意为“离开”;have意为“拥有”。根据上文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.”和下文的“takeit”可知，此处指作者让年轻男人使用这个停车位。故选D。

17、—Idon’tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：我不知道怎么读这个单词，你能帮我吗？对不起，我也不知道，我们现在去查字典吧。Lookup查阅；是动词加副词构成的短语，当后面的宾语是名词时，可放在副词后面，也可放在动词和副词中间；但当宾语是代词时，只能放在动词和副词中间.句中，it指代前面的word,放在中间故选A

18、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、want

B、return

C、stop

D、begin正确答案选项：参考答案：B

19、Shemaycomewithus（）shearrivesintime.(1分)A、ifB、andC、orD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“如果她及时到，她可以和我们一起去。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句，主句一般是一般将来时、含情态动词或是祈使句，从句用一般现在时。故选A。

20、—Didyougotobedearlylastnight?—No.Iwatcheda（）movie,soIdidn'tgotobeduntilllo'clock.(1分)A、3hoursB、3-hours'C、3-hour'sD、3-hour正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查复合形容词。句意为：“——-昨天晚上你睡得很早吗?——不，我看了三个小时的电影，因此我直到11点才睡。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词修饰名词，或者用“数词+名词复数的所有格”作定语。故选D。

21、“What'swrong（）you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：B

22、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothispassage?(1分)A、

Only

a

few

shops

remain

open

on

New

Year's

Day.B、

Most

of

the

workers

needn't

work

on

Christmas

Day.C、

In

the

United

states,there's

only

one

holiday

in

a

month.D、

All

the

workers

have

a

half

month

vacation

a

month.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

23、Maryfinally________Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.

(1分)A、receivedB、acceptedC、madeD、honoured正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析B考查动词。Areceived接受，接到Baccepted接受Cmade做，使，安排Dhonoured光荣；received,accept这两个词都有接受的意思，receive只表示被动地接受，accept总表示主动而且高兴地接受。句意：玛丽最终接受布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。故选B考点：考查动词

24、Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.

(1分)A、wouldfinishB、finishedC、finishD、couldfinish正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。在demand要求的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，谓语部分用（should）+do，should可以省略。所以答案选C。考点：考查虚拟语气

25、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、standup

B、sleep

C、tositdown

D、sitdown正确答案选项：参考答案：C

26、—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?—（）？(1分)A、WhatforB、WhatisitC、HowisitD、Howcome正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——-Susan,去把那个抽屉倒空好吗?—为什么?”Whatfor意为“为什么”,是“Whatareyougoingtousethe(empty)drawerfor?”的省略，相当于why。根据句意可知答者不知为何要倒空抽屉，所以问“为什么”。故选A。

27、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhocanprobablybecometheHomecomingQueenorKing?(1分)A、

The

student

who

is

liked

most

by

the

others.B、

The

guest

who

is

the

most

popular

with

the

students.C、

The

student

who

is

liked

most

by

the

teachers.D、

The

player

who

plays

best

in

the

football

game.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

28、How________isitfromheretoBeijing?

(1分)A、longB、oftenC、soonD、far正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析从这到北京有多远？D是提问距离的

29、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第8空填（）。(1分)A、metB、partedC、leftD、divided正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。met意为“见面”;parted“分开”;left“离开”;divided“划分”。根据短文可知，作者与母亲吃完饭，分别回各自的家。所以此处表示分别之前，故选B。

30、（）thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.(1分)A、WithB、SinceC、WhileD、As正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“随着时间的流逝，天气变得更加糟糕了。”s意为“随着；与……同时”,引导时间状语从句，表示动作同时发生或伴随进行。故选D。

31、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.H