山东省临沂市平邑县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案及听力原文无音频）

2024—2025学年度上学期期末学业水平质量监测试题八年级英语（B卷）2025.1注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。A． B． C．D． E． F．1．______2．______3．______4．______5．______（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6．HowoftendoesJimplayfootball?A．Threetimesaweek. B．Fivetimesaweek. C．Everyday.7．WhenwillJacksellcakes?A．InApril. B．InMarch. C．InMay.8．HowwillMike’sgrandparentsgettoMike’shouse?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bytaxi.9．Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A．Apianist. B．Adoctor. C．Awriter.10．Wherearetheytalking?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthekitchen. C．Intheshop.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11．SoniacangotothebirthdaypartyonThursdayevening.12．Soniaisgoingtovisitherunclethisevening.13．SoniawillgotothedentistonTuesday.14．OnThursday,SoniawillbeonaworktriptoDalian.15．SoniaisgoingtothemovieswithherfriendsonFridayevening.（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。16．Whenwilltheyhaveapicnic?Theywillhaveapicnicthis______.17．Wherewilltheyhavethepicnic?Theywillhavethepicnic______.18．Howwilltheygothere?Theywillgothere______.19．Whywon’tJimcome?Hewillhavea______lessonthatday.20．WhoisBetty?SheisTony’s______.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。AAreyouinterestedinrobots?Therewillbearobotshowandyoucan’tmissit!21．Howmanyrobotsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Four.22．TherobotLisaisgoodat______.A．makingdumplings B．tellingstories C．doingsports23．Therobotshowwillfinishat______.A． B． C．24．Whatisthepassage?A．Astory. B．Adiary. C．Anad.BA30-year-oldmancalledNanduoduofromChengdu,SichuanmadeaspecialtriponhisMayDayholidaylastyear.HeclimbedtothetopsoftheFiveGreatMountainsinChina.Andhedidallthisinjustfivedays!Nanduoduolovesgoingontripsalot.Hethoughtofthecoolideaamonthbeforetheholiday.HewantedtovisitalltheFiveGreatMountainsinfivedays,sohemadeaverydetailedplan（详细的计划）forit.Hethoughtabouteveryminuteofhistrip.Hedidthistomakesurehecouldgetonallthetrainsontimeandthateverythingwouldgowell.NanduoduoleftChengduonApril28afterworkforthefirststop-MountHenginHunan.ThenhewenttoMountSonginHenan,MountTaiinShandong,andMountHenginShanxi.HislaststopwasMountHuainShaanxi.ThenheleftforChengduontheafternoonofMay3andgotbackhomethatnight.Thetripsoundedverytiring,butNanduoduofeltOKaboutit.That’sbecausehehasthehabitofhikingandrunning.Forhim,themostdifficultthingwastogetatrainticketintime.“Thereweresomanypeopleonvacation,”hesaid.Nanduoduospentabout4,000yuanonhistrip.Hesaidhecouldn’tmakeitwithoutthegreattransportationsystem（交通运输系统）.“Nanduoduo’sstoryisnotjustcool.Italsoshowshowgoodourcountry’stransportationsystemis!”saidoneperson.25．WhatwasspecialaboutNanduoduo’strip?A．Hewentaroundonfoot.B．Hemadethetripforfree.C．Hevisitedmanyplacesinashorttime.26．WhatdidNanduoduodoforhistrip?A．Hedidexerciseeveryday.B．Hemadeagoodplanforit.C．Heaskedhisfriendsforsomehelp.27．WhichmountaindidNanduoduoclimblast?A．MountTaiinShandong. B．MountSonginHenan. C．MountHuainShaanxi.28．WhichofthefollowingmayNanduoduousetodescribehistrip?A．Exciting. B．Hard. C．Relaxing.C①Willyourschoolchangealotinthefuture?Whatwillyourschoollifebelikein50years?②Whenyougettothenewschool,youwillfindthatthereisnoteacherspeakingatthefrontoftheclassroom.Therewillbeabigscreenplayingavideooftheteacher.Aclassroomrobotmaywalkaroundandhelpyouwithyourproblems.Youcangetthebestteachingthere.Youwilllistentotheteacherforonly20minutes.Thenyouwillworkingroupstosolveproblemstogether.③Youwillhaveaspecialdesktokeepyourthings.Itcanbelikeafridgetokeepyourlunchandamicrowave（微波炉）towarmitup.Therewillalsobesofastositonwhenitistimetoreadabook.④Yourclassroomwillalwaysbecoolinsummerandwarminwinter.Thereissolarandwindpoweronthetopofthebuilding.Eachroomcankeepatacomfortabletemperature.⑤Youcanjoinincommunity（社区）lifeaspartofyourschoollife.Ifyouneedtolearnaboutcookingandwashingdishes,youcangohomeandspendtimeinthekitchenwithyourhomerobot.Ifyouneedtolearnaboutsellingthingsandtalkingwithothers,youcanspendtimeinashoporamarket.⑥Theschoolinthefuturewillbequitedifferent,anditissuretobeagreatplacetostayin.29．InPara.1thewriteruses______tostartthepassage.A．examples B．numbers C．questions30．WhatcanknowfromPara.3&4?A．Whowillteachintheclassroom?B．Whatwilltheclassroombelike?C．Howwilltheclassroombewarm?31．Wecanreadthepassageinthe______partofamagazine.A．Problems B．Health C．Future32．Whichisthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②/③④⑤/⑥DFormanypeople,theirfirstplanetripisnotverygood.Thefollowingwillhelpyouhaveagoodtrip.ThefirstandmostimportantthingistobeEARLY!Calltheairport4hoursearlierandmakesurethattheflight（航班）isstillontime.Gettotheairport2hoursearly.Thiswillgiveyoumuchtimetogetyourboardingpass（登机证）andpassthesecuritycheck（安检）.Besuretotakesomethingtochew（咀嚼）whenyouareintheair.Takingabookwithyoucanhelpyoukillyourflighttime.Youalsoneedtotakesomespecialthingslikeglassesormedicine,becauseyoumayneedthemonyourtrip.TaketheIDcardandenoughmoneywithyou.Becauseyouneedthemwhenhavingatrip.Whenyougetontheplane,makesurethatyouareintherightseat.Don’tbeafraidwhentheplaneistakingoff.Take-offmaybeadifficultpartofyourtrip.Whenitisover,youcanrelease（解开）yourseatbelt（安全带）,andyoucangotothelavatory（卫生间）ifyouwant.Wishyouahappyflight!33．Whatdoesthewriteraskustotake?①Somethingtoplaywith. ②Glasses. ③Medicine. ④AnIDcard.⑤Somedrinks. ⑥Money.A．②③④⑥ B．①③④⑥ C．①②③④⑥34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthefourthparagraphreferto?A．Theflight. B．Atrip. C．Take-off.35．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Noonecanhaveabathontheplane.B．It’simportanttobeearlyforaflight.C．Youcantakeanyseatontheplane.36．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtoKnowFlightTimeB．WhattoDoDuringaFlightC．HowtoTakeaGoodFlightTripE阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Idon’tknowmuchaboutcooking,butmakingnoodlesdoesn’tlookthatdifficult.Allyoudoistoboil（烧开）waterinapot,andthenaddsomenoodlesandwait.37Mymomworkshardandcooksmealsformeeveryday.She’salwaysverytired.I’m13yearsoldandit’stimethatIshoulddosomethingforher.38Afterschool,Iranhome.Iturnedonthestove,boiledsomewaterinapotandaddedsomenoodles.JustbeforeMomgothome,Iturnedoffthestove.39Theyweremushy（糊状的）.MakingnoodleswasmoredifficultthanIexpected.Anyway,Iputthenoodlesinabowlandcoveredthemwithtomatoesandeggs.40Sheatethemandsaid,“Mmm!Theyarethebestnoodlesintheworld,myson.”IknewthatIhadovercookedthenoodles.Theywereterrible.Butthatwasn’timportant.MomknewthatIwastryingtohelpout.Later,shetoldmethatshewouldgivemeacookinglessonifIwanted.A．Butthenoodlesdidn’tlookgood.B．Thisishowmymomdoesit.C．IlikenoodlesbutIdon’tlikedoingit.D．SoIdecidedtomakenoodlesforher.E．MomwassurprisedwhenshesawthenoodlesImade.三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41~45小题选用，第二个方框供46~50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A．habitsB．butC．workedonD．howE．importantF．andHello,I’mVincentDransfieldfromAmerica.IwasbornonMarch28,191441I’m110yearsoldnow.Manypeopleaskme42Ikeephealthyandhavealonglife.TheansweristhatIhavesomegood43.Letmetellyou.Firstofall,Idrinkmilk.Ionce44afarmformanyyears.Thereweremanycowsonthatfarm,soIcoulddrinkasmuchmilkasIwanted.Milkwas45atthattime.Itwasgoodformybones（骨头）.NowIstillliketodrinkmilkforbreakfast.A．makesB．thoseC．goodD．bymyselfE．anyF．soManypeopleruntoexerciseorplaysportsinthesportscenter.Ineverdo46things.Butnowasamanover100yearsold,Idon’tneed47helpathome.Iwashmyclothesandcookmeals48.AndIevenwalkaroundthetowntodotheshoppingeveryday.Itfeelsgreattogetmybodymoving.Finally,alwaysbeingina49mood（情绪）isalsoimportant.I’mneverafraidofproblems.Ialwaysthinkeverythingisjustgoingtobefine.Smilingatlife50mehaveahealthymind.B．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifelttiredlastweek,soI51（decide）totakeatriptoYuntaishan,Henan.LastFriday,ItookthetraintoXinxiang52myclassmate,LiuFang.Itwasabout55kilometersawayfromYuntaishan.Thetrain53（leave）Beijingat9:35p.m.Mostpeopleonthetrainsleptatnight,54weweretooexcitedtosleep.ThetrainarrivedinXinxiangat4:21a.m.thenextday.Atthetrainstation,wewaitedabouthalf55hourforthebustoYuntaishan.WevisitedTanpuxiainthemorning.Intheafternoon,wevisitedHongshixia.Everythingtherewas56（interest）.Butwetookfew57（photo）becauseoftherain.Thenextday,itwassunny.WewenttotheLongmenGrottocs（龙门石窟）andShaolinTemple.Theywere58（wonder）.AtShaolinTemple,Iboughtsomethingfor59（I）,andLiuFangboughtagiftforhisbrother.We60（real）enjoyedthistrip.四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Aschooldidasurveyonreasonsforoverweight（超重）among500students.Herearetheresults.Inmanyplaces,alotofpeoplearebecomingoverweightandunhealthy.Somepeoplewanttoeatmorehealthilyandfollowahealthierdiet,buttheyoftenfailsoonaftertheybegin.Howcanyoureachalong-termgoal（长期目标）?Herearesometipsforyou.●Havesmallgoals.Thefirstthingistothinkaboutwhat’sunhealthyaboutyourdietatthemoment.Doyouneedtoeatmorevegetables?Doyouneedtodrinkmorewater?Next,writedownalistofthethingsthatyoudon’tlike,stopyourolddiet.Startwithsomethingsmalltoworkoneachweek.You’lldothingsmuchmorequickly.●Keepafooddiary.Afteryouthinkofanewideaandhowyoucanmakeit,youshouldkeepafooddiary.Writedownwhatyoueatanddrinkeachday.Thiswillhelpyouseewhatyouaremissingoreatingtoomuchinyourdiet.Eachweek,writedownoneortwosmallgoalsyouwanttoworkon.Attheendoftheweek,gooveryourdiarytoseeifyouhavefinishedit.●Startamealplan.Amealplancanhelpyouknowwhatyou’regoingtoeateachday.Writeoutashoppinglistforyourmealplan.Andneverbuytoomuchjunkfood.Inaword,youmustkeepinmindthatyoushoulddomoreexerciseandhaveagoodeatinghabittohaveahealthybody.61．AccordingtoChartI,whatpercentofthestudentsareoverweightbecauseoflessexercise?___________________________________________________________________________________________62．Howmanytipsarementioned（提及）inthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________________________63．Whatisthefirstthingtodowhenyousetsmallgoals?___________________________________________________________________________________________64．Howcanyoukeepafooddiary?（OneexampleisOK.）___________________________________________________________________________________________65．Whichtipdoyouliketokeephealthy?Why?___________________________________________________________________________________________五、补全对话（共4小题；68小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。（AndyisgoingtohaveasurprisepartyandheisaskinghisfriendLucyforhelp.）A:Hi,Lucy!Iwanttohaveasurprisepartyformybrother.Couldyouhelpmeorganizeit?B:OK.66?A:Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?B:67.Ifyouhaveitatthattime,mostofhisfriendswon’tcome.A:Whydoyouthinkso?B:Becausetheyaregoingtohaveamathtestthedayaftertomorrow.68.A:Thenwhataboutthisweekend?B:Thatsoundsnice.Andbytheway,69?A:We’llwatchaninterestingvideoandplaysomegames.六、书面表达（计15分）作为青少年，我们憧憬着美好的未来。请根据下图的提示，畅谈20年后的自己，以“Mylifein20years”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的文章。注意：1．短文应包括图片的所有信息，可适当发挥；2．文章结构完整、语句通顺、语言丰富，合理使用连接词；3．不能出现真实人名校名。Mylifein20years____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语期末答案一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）1-5CFEAB6-10CCAAB11-15BAABA16．Saturday17．onthebeach18．bybike19．violin20．friend二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。）21-24CABC25-28CBCA29-32CBCA33-36ACBC37-40BDAE三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）41-45FDACE46-50BEDCA51．decided52．with53．left54．but55．an56．interesting57．photos58．wonderful59．myself60．really四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）61．44%.62．Three./363．Tothinkaboutwhat’sunhealthyaboutyourdietatthemoment.64．Writedownwhatyoueatanddrinkeachday.65．IliketokeepafooddiarybecauseitcanhelpmeseewhatIammissingoreatingtoomuchinmydiet.（答案不唯一）五、补全对话（共4小题；（68）小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）66．Whenwillyouhaveit67．Oh,that’snotagoodidea/Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea68．Theyareallgoingtostudyforit/Theywillstudyforit（答案不唯一，言之有理，符合上下文情境即可。）69．whatwillwedoattheparty六、书面表达（计15分）参考例文In20years,Iwillbecomeadoctor.Theprofessionofdoctorsishighlyrespected,eventhoughtheirworkcanbetiringandbusy.IfIamadoctorinthefuture,IwouldliketoliveinHangzhouorSuzhou.Becausetheyarebeautifulcitieswithalonghistory.Iwillhaveanelectriccarthatcanreduceenvironmentalpollution.Anditwillbeveryconvenientformetowork.Inmysparetime,Iwanttostudylawcoursesbecauselawisveryimportantinourlives.Also,Iwanttolearnyogatokeepbodyslim.听力材料（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每个组对话读两遍。1．M:What’syourNewYear’sresolution?W:I’mgoingtolearntoplaytheguitar.I’llaskmyparentstobuyaguitarforme.2．W:Whatwillyoulearnwhenyougotocollege?M:Iwillstudymedicine.Iwanttobeadoctor.3．W:IthinkI’lltakeabustotheparty.M:Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.4．M:Canyougotothemoviestomorrownight?W:I’mafraidnot.Ihavetheflu.5．M:Howmanybananasdoweneed?W:Weneedthreebananas.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6．W:Jim,doyoulikeplayingfootball?M:Yes.AndIlikeitverymuch.W:Doyouoftenplayfootball?M:Yes,everydayafterschoolandonweekends.Question:HowoftendoesJimplayfootball?7．W:Jack,wehavetotalkabouttheclasscakesale.M:Mary,weneedtodecidewhomweshouldgiveourmoneytoo,right?W:Yes.Whenwillyoudoit?M:ItisAprilnow.Iwanttosellcakesnextmonth.W:Okay,Iwilltakepartinit.Question:WhenwillJacksellcakes?8．W:Mike,couldyoudosomeshoppingforme?Ineedsomeeggs.M:Why?W:Oh,