福建省莆田第十五中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期分层知识演练（一）英语试题

福建省莆田第十五中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期分层知识演练（一）英语试题二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1．（1分）Itseemsthatyourbagisasheavyas.（）A．my B．me C．mine2．（1分）—Doyouknowwhathisaboutthepicnicis？—Yes.Heissorryhecouldn'tgowithus.（）A．role B．decision C．sense3．（1分）—Didyouyourmothertotheparty？—Yes.Andsheagreedtocome.（）A．invite B．refuse C．forget4．（1分）—Youshouldcleanthewindows.—Isee.Butdidit.（）A．someone B．anyone C．everyone5．（1分）Manystudentshavedifficultyoutthemathproblems.（）A．work B．working C．towork6．（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Smith？—Heisstricthisworkanddoeseverythingwell.（）A．about B．from C．with7．（1分）—Manythingscanaffectmyfeelings，thebadweather.—Me，too.（）A．hardly B．really C．especially8．（1分）—WhataboutgoingtoJane？—Goodidea.Sheissadthesedays.（）A．dealwith B．cheerup C．lookfor9．（1分）—HowJackis!—Hisspeechispopularwiththestudentsinhisschool.（）A．lonely B．excited C．shy10．（1分）Mylittlesisterwasunhappyshecouldn'tfindherpen.（）A．though B．so C．when11．（1分）Waitaminute．Ihave_____totellyou．（）A．somethingimportant B．importantsomething C．anythingimportant12．（1分）—WhereisKate？—Shefailedtheexamandinherroom.（）A．willcry B．wascrying C．iscrying13．（1分）Theskyinthecityisnotsobluethatinmyhometown.（）A．than B．as C．so14．（1分）I'msorryIdon'tknowthereasonforhissadness，.（）A．either B．also C．too15．（1分）—Mother'sDayiscoming.WhataboutpreparingsomeflowersforMom？—Goodidea..（）A．Let'splaybasketball B．Let'sgoforapicnic C．Let'sgiveherasurprise三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16．（15分）Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothergirlsandnobodylikedher.Soshewasalwaysunhappyanddidn'tliketo（1）others.However，oneday，her（2）gaveherabeautifulhairclip（发夹）.Shelikeditverymuchandsaid"thankyou"tohermother.Whensheworeit，shethoughtshelookedmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.Shedecidedtowearitto（3）.Onherwaytoschool，shefoundthateveryonewhosawhersmiledather.Mostofherschoolmatessaid"hello"toher，butthis（4）happenedbefore.Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhaircliphad（5）themalltoher.Shewassohappyaboutallofthewonderfulthings.（6）shedidn'ttellherclassmatesaboutherbeautifulhairclip，theyallwantedtoknowwhathadhappenedto（7）.Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool，hermotheraskedher，"Didyouknowyou（8）yourhairclip？Ifounditbythedoorthismorning."She（9）thatshehadn'twornthehaircliptoschoolatall.Itisnot（10）whatwewearorhowwelook.Themostimportantishowwethinkaboutourselves.（1）A.lookforB.wakeupC.talkto（2）A.motherB.friendC.classmate（3）A.libraryB.schoolC.office（4）A.neverB.oftenC.always（5）A.missedB.leftC.brought（6）A.IfB.ThoughC.Until（7）A.herB.themC.him（8）A.choseB.brokeC.dropped（9）A.forgotB.understoodC.dreamed（10）A.importantB.possibleC.popular四、阅读理解（共两节，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）第一节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。17．（10分）Theforestwolfspenthisnightsshoutingatthemoon.Helikedmakingfunofher—ofhowoldshewas，howslowlyshemoved，andhowlittlelightshehad.Itmadethemoonfeelsad.Inthesameforest，whenthewolfstopped，thelittlehedgehogwouldcomeouttocomfortthemoon.Oneday，boththewolfandthehedgehogwerefarfromhomeandwerecaughtbyagreatstorm.Whenthestormdieddown，bothanimalswerelost.Asthemooncameout，thewolfbeganshoutingagain，butthehedgehogkeptquiet.Hewasfeelingsadandfrightened.Later，thehedgehogheardavoicecallinghim，buthedidn'tseeanyonearound.Itwasthemoon.Shewassothankfulforthehedgehog'shelpandkindnesstoherbefore.Shewantedtohelphimfindhiswayhome.Themoonmadeallherlightintoabrightraytoshowthehedgehoghowtogetbacksafely.Thehedgehogarrivedhomeintheearlyhoursofthemorning.Thewolfwasstilllost，outinthedarkness，feelingveryscared.Hefinallyrealizedthatallhedidtothemoonbeforewaswrong.Themoondidn'thelphimuntilthewolfsaidsorrytoher.Itwasthatdaythatthewolflearnedanimportantlesson.（1）Howdidthemoonfeelafterhearingwhatthewolfsaid？A.B.C.D.（2）Whydidthewolfandthehedgehoggetlost？A.Becausetheydidn'thaveamap.B.Becausetheyweretootired.C.Becausetheycouldn'tfindthemoon.D.Becausetheweatherwasbad.（3）Themoonwouldliketohelpthehedgehoggetbackbecause.A.hewasweakB.hewaskindtoherC.hecouldn'tseeD.heshoutedatthewolf（4）Whatdidthewolfdobeforehewenthome？A.Hehadabigdinner.B.Hehadafightwiththehedgehog.C.Hesaidsorrytothemoon.D.Hemadefriendswiththehedgehog.（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ToBeKindB.NeverBeLostC.NeverGiveUpD.NoShouting18．（10分）I'mRyosukefromJapan.WhilevisitingtheUSA，Iwenttoamovietheaterwithmyroommate.ThemoviewesawwascalledThePatriot.IttalksaboutthelovebetweenafatherandhischildrenduringthetimeoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.Ittellsamade﹣upwarstoryinanexcitingway.Themoviewasenjoyable.Sometimesitmadeuslaugh，andothertimesitmadeuscry.Itwasagoodentertainingmovie（娱乐片）.Butthemostinterestingthingwassomethingthathappenedinthemovietheaterduringthemovie.Therewassomethingdifferent.Itwasthereactionoftheaudience（观众的反应）.Theylaughedloudlywhenanactortoldajokeandtheyapplauded（鼓掌）whenthemaincharacter（角色）didsomethingsuccessfully.Itwasamazingtomethattheyopenlyexpressed（表达）theirfeelings.Inotherwords，anAmericantheaterisaplaceforpeopletoenjoythemselveswithagroupofpeopletheydon'tknow.IfIdidthatinapublicplaceinJapan，mostoftheaudiencewouldlookdownonmeorcomplain（抱怨）aboutthenoise，andthepersonbesidememightsay，"Couldyoupleasekeepquiet？"ThereseemstobeaculturaldifferencebetweentheUSAandJapan.ItissaidthatAmericansalwaysexpresstheirfeelingsandideasandthattheJapanesealwayshidetheirs.（1）WhatisthemostinterestingthingtothewriterwhileseeingThePatriot？A.Howtheaudiencereacted.B.Howthewarbrokeout.C.Whatthemaincharacterdid.D.Whatwasthemovieabout.（2）Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawthereactionoftheaudience？A.Excited.B.Amazed.C.Angry.D.Disappointed.（3）WhichofthefollowingwouldbelookeddownoninpublicplacesinJapan？A.Laughingloudly.B.Watchingamoviealone.C.Readinganentertainingbook.D.Complainingaboutthenoise.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hide"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese？A.纠正B.忽视C.传播D.隐藏（5）Thepassageismainlyabout.A.anAmericantheaterB.theaudienceinJapanC.differenttheaterculturesD.agoodentertainingmovie19．（10分）DearMike，Mygrandmalovesmeverymuch.Shespentalotofmoneyonadressformelastweek.ButIdon'treallylikeitbecauseIthinkitlooksold﹣fashioned（过时的）.Idon'twanttomakehersad.WhatshouldIdo？LiXueDearLiXue，Mygrandpaisabout60yearsoldnow，andhelikestobuymemilk，candyandothersnacks.ButasIgrowup，Idon'tlikeeatingthesethingsanymore.Once，Iwenttoanearbysupermarketandsawmygrandpabuyingsnacks.Hebentover（弯腰）andcarefullylookedatthesnackswithhisreadingglasses.Thenhetookoutsomepapermoneyandcounteditcarefully.Thesalesmanseemedalittleimpatient，butmygrandpawaslosinghimselfinchoosingsnacks.IwasmovedwhenIsawthis.Ineverknewhowmuchheenjoyedpickingthemoutforme.SoIatethemall，whichmademygrandpahappy.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoulikelittlegiftsornot.Itisthelovebehindthemthatmatters.I'mgladthatyourealizedthatyourgrandmamightbesadifshefindsoutthatyoudon'tlikethedress.Doyouknowa"whitelie"？It'saliethatyoutellsomeonetoavoidhurtinghisorherfeelings.Ithinkitmightbegoodforyoutotella"whitelie".Ifyourgrandmaasksyouwhatyouthinkaboutthedress，tellheryouloveit.Trytowearthedresseveryonceinawhile，evenifyoudon'tlikeit.Justthinkabouthowhappyit'llmakeyourgrandmafeel.Mike（1）WhatdoesLiXuetalkaboutinherletter？A.Herproblem.B.Herfamily.C.Herhobby.D.Herschool.（2）WhydoesMiketalkabouthowhisgrandpachosesnacks？A.Toshowhowtochoosesnacks.B.Totellusit'shardtochoosesnacks.C.Toshowhisgrandpa'sloveforhim.D.Totellushisgrandpalikesshopping.（3）Peoplemaytella"whitelie"whenthey.A.aretiredB.needhelpC.staywiththeoldD.areafraidofhurtingothers（4）Whatisthelastparagraphabout？A.Mike'sgrandpa.B.Mike'sadvice.C.Waystowearthedress.D.Waystosavemoney.（5）WhatmayLiXuedonext？A.She'llwearthedresssometimes.B.She'llbuysomesnacksforhergrandma.C.She'llthinkaboutchoosingafashiondress.D.She'lltellhergrandmathatshedoesn'tlikethedress.20．（10分）SienaCastellonisan18﹣year﹣oldgirlfromtheUK.Shegivestalksatschools，universitiesandeveninParliament（议会）.Sheisverysuccessful，butshewasa"terrible"studentatschool.Whathappened？LittleSienawasshyandquiet.Shehadlearningdifficulties.Shecouldhardlymakeeyecontact（对视）withothers.Sheknewshewasdifferent，butshedidnotknowwhyuntilshewas12.Thedoctortoldshehadautism（自闭症）.AlthoughSienawasshockedbytheresult，shechosetofaceuptoit.Also，shewantedtohelpthechildrenlikeher.Whenshefoundthattherewerefewonlineresources（资源）forthechildrenwithspecialneeds，shecreatedawebsiteforthem.Shewas13then.Lotsofpeoplehavemisunderstandingsaboutautisticchildren.Tohelpthechildrenandshowhowtalented（有才能的）theyare，shelaunched（发起）theNeurodiversityCelebrationWeekin2018.Nowthereareover830schoolstakingpartfromaroundtheworld.Also，shewroteabookforautisticgirlsin2020.Likemanyotherpeople，Sienaoncebelievedautismwasforboysonly.Herexperience（经历）ledhertorealizethatgirlscouldbeautistic，too.Shewassurprisedandsadwhenshesawtherewerefewresourcesforautisticgirls.Therefore，shewrotethebookTheSpectrumGirl'sSurvivalGuide：HowtoGrowUpAwesomeandAutistic.Thankstoherhardwork，manyautisticchildren'sliveshavechanged.Sienaisnotafraidtobedifferent.Infact，sheisproudofit.Shewantsalltheotherautisticchildrentobeproudofthemselves，too."Thereisonlyoneofyouandyouareawesome（令人惊叹的）justthewayyouare，"shesaid.（1）WhathappenedtoSienaCastellonwhenshewastwelve？A.Sheknewshehadautism.B.Shemetakinddoctor.C.Shebecameshyandquiet.D.Shecouldn'tmakeeyecontactwithothers.（2）Tomakethechildrenwithspecialneedshavemoreonlineresources，Siena.A.wroteabookB.createdawebsiteC.startedaclubD.openedabookstore（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto（指代）？A.Beingdifferent.B.Herhardwork.C.Beingafraid.D.Herexperience.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSienaCastellon？A.Sheisafraidofgivingtalks.B.Shewasweakinherschoollessons.C.Sheoftentalkswiththechildrenlikeher.D.Shetriesherbesttohelpthechildrenlikeher.（5）What'sSiena'swishfortheautisticchildren？A.Livingabetterlife.B.Makingmorefriends.C.Beingproudofthemselves.D.Takingpartinschoolactivities.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。21．（5分）Once，amanhadalovelyhouse.（1）Heneveragreed，though.Oneday，theman'shousecaughtfire.Thefirewastoobigtostop，sothemanjusthadtowatchsadlyasitfelldown.Then，theman'soldestsoncameupbehindhim.Hesaid，"Don'tworry，Dad.（2）Someoneofferedagoodpriceforthehouseyesterday，andIsoldit."Assoonasthemanheardthat，hesmiledalittleandrelaxed.Soon，theman'ssecondsonshowedup.Hewasreallyupset.Hesaid."Thebuyeronlypaidussomeofthemoney.（3）"Again，themanwasworriedandhadtearsinhiseyes.Then，histhirdsoncame.Hesaid，"Thebuyerisamanofhisword.Hejustphonedmeandsaidhewouldstillpay."Themansatthere，thinkingforawhile，andsaid，"（4）Willaburnedhousebeofanyusetothebuyer？Theonlythingweshoulddoistorebuilditandmakeitmorebeautiful."Hearinghiswords，thethreesonsallnodded（点头）.（5）Throughlove，kindnessandrespect（尊重）forothers，wecanhaverealpeaceandjoyinourhearts.A.Howcanwedosuchabadthing？B.IthinkIshouldtellyouthetruth.C.I'mafraidhewon'twantthehousenow.D.Itwassobeautifulthatmanypeoplewantedtobuyit.E.Truehappinessdoesn'tcomefromothers，butliesinourhearts.五、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。22．（2分）Michael赞扬你演讲很成功，你应该这样应答：.23．（2分）Kate不能和你一起去参加音乐会，你觉得很遗憾，可以这样说：!24．（2分）你想知道John今天感觉如何，可以这样问：feelingtoday，John？25．（2分）你想知道对方是否愿意成为你的朋友，可以这样问：myfriend？26．（2分）你想告诉大家你认为这部电影很有趣，可以这样说：Ithink.六、看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。27．（2分）lovely，as28．（2分）match，tomorrow29．（2分）sound，sweet30．（2分）see，sleep31．（2分）because，ill七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。32．（10分）Oneday，Mr.Smithtookaplastic（塑料的）appletoclass.Hestoodinfrontoftheclassroomas（1）/'ju：ʒuəl/andsaid，"Canyousmellsomething（2）theair？"Onestudent（3）（answer），"Yes，Icansmellit.Itisthesmellofanapple."Mr.Smithpassedbyeachofthestudentsandsaid，"Pleasesmellagaintoseeiftheairstill（4）（fill）withthesmelloftheapple."Halfofthe（5）（student）saidtheycouldsmellit.Mr.Smiththenaskedagainifthestudentscouldsmelltheapple.Everyonesaid（6）butonestudent，Henry.Mr.Smithwentto（7）（he）andasked，"Youreallycan'tsmelltheapple？"Henryanswered，"No，Ican'tsmellit.Idon'tthinkit'sarealapple."Mr.Smithsmiled（8）saidtotheclass，"Heisright!Thisisnotarealapple.Itdoesn'thaveanysmell."Alloftheotherstudentswere（9）/'saɪlənt/.Someofthemmighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal，buttheyhada（10）/fɪə（r）/ofspeakingup.Theyjustwentalongwiththefirststudent.八、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）33．（15分）假如你是李华，上周Jane把她最喜爱的书借给你，你却把它弄丢了。你需要给她写一封邮件，说明丢失的经过，提出弥补的办法并表达你的歉意。词数80左右。注意事项：（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。DearJane，Howareyoudoing？Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua

参考答案与试题解析二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1．（1分）Itseemsthatyourbagisasheavyas.（）A．my B．me C．mine【分析】看来你的包和我的一样重。【解答】my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据"Itseemsthatyourbagisasheavyas."可知句意为"看来你的包和我的一样重。"设空处后面没有名词，因此要用名词性的物主代词mine，相当于mybag。故选：C。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握名词性物主代词的用法。2．（1分）—Doyouknowwhathisaboutthepicnicis？—Yes.Heissorryhecouldn'tgowithus.（）A．role B．decision C．sense【分析】﹣你知道他对野餐的决定是什么吗？﹣是的。他很遗憾不能和我们一起去。【解答】A.角色；B.决定；C.感觉。结合答句，可知问的是他的"决定"。故选：B。【点评】本题需要结合句意及提示，分清所需要填写单词的词义，从而确定答案。3．（1分）—Didyouyourmothertotheparty？—Yes.Andsheagreedtocome.（）A．invite B．refuse C．forget【分析】﹣﹣你邀请你妈妈来晚会了吗？﹣﹣是的。她同意来了。【解答】A.邀请；B.拒绝；C.忘记。感觉答语"sheagreedtocome"可以推出，前面是在谈论"邀请妈妈来晚会"。故选：A。【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。4．（1分）—Youshouldcleanthewindows.—Isee.Butdidit.（）A．someone B．anyone C．everyone【分析】﹣﹣你应该把窗户擦干净。﹣﹣我明白。但是有人擦过了。【解答】someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；根据语境可知，有人擦过窗子了，因此选someone。故选：A。【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。5．（1分）Manystudentshavedifficultyoutthemathproblems.（）A．work B．working C．towork【分析】许多学生很难解出这些数学题。【解答】work动词原形；working动名词/现在分词；towork不定式。havedifficultydoingsth"做某事有困难"固定搭配，填动名词working。故选：B。【点评】掌握固定搭配havedifficultydoingsth"做某事有困难"，分析选项，选择正确答案。6．（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Smith？—Heisstricthisworkanddoeseverythingwell.（）A．about B．from C．with【分析】﹣﹣你认为史密斯先生怎么样？﹣﹣他对工作一丝不苟，把每件事都做得很好。【解答】about关于；from从；with和、对于；根据"hiswork"可知，此处选about，bestrictabout为固定搭配，意为"对某事要求很严格"。故选：A。【点评】本题考查常用介词的用法，注意介词的用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。7．（1分）—Manythingscanaffectmyfeelings，thebadweather.—Me，too.（）A．hardly B．really C．especially【分析】﹣﹣很多事情都会影响我的心情，尤其是恶劣的天气。﹣﹣我也是。【解答】hardly几乎不；really真地；especially尤其。根据"很多事情都会影响我的心情，......恶劣的天气。"可知，应该是"尤其"。故选：C。【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。8．（1分）—WhataboutgoingtoJane？—Goodidea.Sheissadthesedays.（）A．dealwith B．cheerup C．lookfor【分析】﹣﹣让简兴奋起来怎么样？﹣﹣好主意。这些天她很消沉。【解答】A.处理；B.使某人兴奋；C.寻找。根据答语中的"Sheissadthesedays"可知，这里是想使得她"兴奋"，用cheerup。故选：B。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。9．（1分）—HowJackis!—Hisspeechispopularwiththestudentsinhisschool.（）A．lonely B．excited C．shy【分析】——杰克多兴奋啊！——他的演讲受到他所在学校学生的欢迎。【解答】lonely孤独的；excited兴奋的；shy害羞的。根据下句"他的演讲受到他所在学校学生的欢迎。"可知，应是杰克很兴奋。故选：B。【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。10．（1分）Mylittlesisterwasunhappyshecouldn'tfindherpen.（）A．though B．so C．when【分析】我的小妹妹找不到她的钢笔时很不高兴。【解答】though虽然；so所以；when当......时候。根据"我的小妹妹找不到她的钢笔......很不高兴。"可知，应该是"当......时候"，用when引导时间状语从句。故选：C。【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。11．（1分）Waitaminute．Ihave_____totellyou．（）A．somethingimportant B．importantsomething C．anythingimportant【分析】等一下，我有重要的事情要告诉你．【解答】答案：A根据"Ihave_____totellyou"可知，此处为肯定句．something某些事，多用于肯定句；anything任何事情，多用于否定句和疑问句，所以此处用something．形容词修饰不定代词时，用在不定代词的后面，故答案为Asomethingimportant【点评】这道题考查something和anything的区别；形容词修饰不定代词时位于其后．12．（1分）—WhereisKate？—Shefailedtheexamandinherroom.（）A．willcry B．wascrying C．iscrying【分析】—凯特在哪里？—她考试不及格，在房间里哭。【解答】WhereisKate？根据问句意思"凯特在哪里？"和"Shefailedtheexam""她考试不及格"可知，and后的句子句意为"她正在房间里哭"。故此答语时态为现在进行时态，其构成是：am/is/are+doing。主语she是单数形式，故be动词用is。故选：C。【点评】此题考查现在进行时态，解答时要根据语境，并结合题干关键信息，分析动作发生的时态，方能正确作答。13．（1分）Theskyinthecityisnotsobluethatinmyhometown.（）A．than B．as C．so【分析】城市的天空不像我家乡的那么蓝。【解答】than比；as像；so如此；根据"soblue"可知，此处选as，so...as...意为"像...一样"。故选：B。【点评】本题考查常用介词的用法，注意介词的用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。14．（1分）I'msorryIdon'tknowthereasonforhissadness，.（）A．either B．also C．too【分析】对不起，我也不知道他难过的原因。【解答】either也，通常位于否定句句尾；also也，通常位于句中；too也，通常位于肯定句句尾。根据don't可知，位于否定句句尾，填either。故选：A。【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题15．（1分）—Mother'sDayiscoming.WhataboutpreparingsomeflowersforMom？—Goodidea..（）A．Let'splaybasketball B．Let'sgoforapicnic C．Let'sgiveherasurprise【分析】﹣﹣母亲节就要到了。给妈妈准备些花怎么样？﹣﹣好主意。让我们给她一个惊喜。【解答】Let'splaybasketball让我们打篮球吧；Let'sgoforapicnic我们去野餐吧；Let'sgiveherasurprise让我们给她一个惊喜。根据"母亲节就要到了。给妈妈准备些花怎么样？好主意。"可知，应该说"让我们给她一个惊喜。"故选：C。【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16．（15分）Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothergirlsandnobodylikedher.Soshewasalwaysunhappyanddidn'tliketo（1）Cothers.However，oneday，her（2）Agaveherabeautifulhairclip（发夹）.Shelikeditverymuchandsaid"thankyou"tohermother.Whensheworeit，shethoughtshelookedmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.Shedecidedtowearitto（3）B.Onherwaytoschool，shefoundthateveryonewhosawhersmiledather.Mostofherschoolmatessaid"hello"toher，butthis（4）Ahappenedbefore.Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhaircliphad（5）Cthemalltoher.Shewassohappyaboutallofthewonderfulthings.（6）Bshedidn'ttellherclassmatesaboutherbeautifulhairclip，theyallwantedtoknowwhathadhappenedto（7）A.Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool，hermotheraskedher，"Didyouknowyou（8）Cyourhairclip？Ifounditbythedoorthismorning."She（9）Athatshehadn'twornthehaircliptoschoolatall.Itisnot（10）Awhatwewearorhowwelook.Themostimportantishowwethinkaboutourselves.（1）A.lookforB.wakeupC.talkto（2）A.motherB.friendC.classmate（3）A.libraryB.schoolC.office（4）A.neverB.oftenC.always（5）A.missedB.leftC.brought（6）A.IfB.ThoughC.Until（7）A.herB.themC.him（8）A.choseB.brokeC.dropped（9）A.forgotB.understoodC.dreamed（10）A.importantB.possibleC.popular【分析】文章通过发夹的故事告诉我们，穿戴什么不重要，重要的是自信。【解答】（1）动词短语辨析。A.寻找；B.吵醒；C.谈话。根据shewasalwaysunhappy（她总是不开心），可知她不喜欢和别人交谈。故选C。（2）名词辨析。A.妈妈；B.朋友；C.同学。根据said"thankyou"tohermother（对妈妈说"谢谢你"），可知是妈妈送给她发夹。故选A。（3）名词辨析。A.图书馆；B.学校；C.办公室。根据Onherwaytoschool（在去学校的路上），可知她决定戴着发夹去学校。故选B。（4）副词辨析。A.从不；B.经常；C.总是。Mostofherschoolmatessaid"hello"toher，butthis____happenedbefore.（大多数同学向她问好，但这在以前____发生）由表转折的连词but可知，以前这种情况从没发生过。故选A。（5）动词辨析。A.错过；B.离开，留下；C.带来。根据Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhaircliphad____themalltoher.（她认为是漂亮的发夹____给她这一切。）可知是她认为漂亮的发夹带来了这一切。故选C。（6）连词辨析。A.如果；B.尽管；C.直到。根据____shedidn'ttellherclassmatesaboutherbeautifulhairclip，theyallwantedtoknowwhathadhappened（____她不想告诉同学有关漂亮发夹的事，他们都想知道发生了什么。）可知此处用though（尽管）引导让步状语从句。故选B。（7）代词辨析。A.她；B.他们；C.他。根据theyallwantedtoknowwhathadhappenedto____.（他们都想知道____发生了什么。）可知此处对应的人称是"她"。故选A。（8）动词辨析。A.选择；B.损坏；C.掉下。根据Ifounditbythedoor（我在门边发现了它），可知小女孩把发夹掉在家里了。故选C。（9）动词辨析。A.忘记；B.理解；C.梦想。根据上文，她以为同学们对她热情是因为漂亮的发夹，可知她忘记了她根本没有戴发夹去学校。故选A。（10）形容词辨析。A.重要的；B.可能的；C.受欢迎的。根据Themostimportantishowwethinkaboutourselves.（最重要的是我们怎样看待自己。）可知此处是说穿戴什么并不重要。故选A。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解（共两节，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）第一节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。17．（10分）Theforestwolfspenthisnightsshoutingatthemoon.Helikedmakingfunofher—ofhowoldshewas，howslowlyshemoved，andhowlittlelightshehad.Itmadethemoonfeelsad.Inthesameforest，whenthewolfstopped，thelittlehedgehogwouldcomeouttocomfortthemoon.Oneday，boththewolfandthehedgehogwerefarfromhomeandwerecaughtbyagreatstorm.Whenthestormdieddown，bothanimalswerelost.Asthemooncameout，thewolfbeganshoutingagain，butthehedgehogkeptquiet.Hewasfeelingsadandfrightened.Later，thehedgehogheardavoicecallinghim，buthedidn'tseeanyonearound.Itwasthemoon.Shewassothankfulforthehedgehog'shelpandkindnesstoherbefore.Shewantedtohelphimfindhiswayhome.Themoonmadeallherlightintoabrightraytoshowthehedgehoghowtogetbacksafely.Thehedgehogarrivedhomeintheearlyhoursofthemorning.Thewolfwasstilllost，outinthedarkness，feelingveryscared.Hefinallyrealizedthatallhedidtothemoonbeforewaswrong.Themoondidn'thelphimuntilthewolfsaidsorrytoher.Itwasthatdaythatthewolflearnedanimportantlesson.（1）Howdidthemoonfeelafterhearingwhatthewolfsaid？AA.B.C.D.（2）Whydidthewolfandthehedgehoggetlost？DA.Becausetheydidn'thaveamap.B.Becausetheyweretootired.C.Becausetheycouldn'tfindthemoon.D.Becausetheweatherwasbad.（3）ThemoonwouldliketohelpthehedgehoggetbackbecauseB.A.hewasweakB.hewaskindtoherC.hecouldn'tseeD.heshoutedatthewolf（4）Whatdidthewolfdobeforehewenthome？CA.Hehadabigdinner.B.Hehadafightwiththehedgehog.C.Hesaidsorrytothemoon.D.Hemadefriendswiththehedgehog.（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？AA.ToBeKindB.NeverBeLostC.NeverGiveUpD.NoShouting【分析】短文主要讲述了狼，刺猬和月亮的故事。狼总是对月亮大喊大叫，而刺猬总是对月亮很好，因此在狼和刺猬在坏天气里迷路之后，月亮帮助刺猬回家了，直到狼向月亮道歉，月亮才帮助他。故事告诉我们要对别人友善。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Itmadethemoonfeelsad.（这让月亮感到伤心。），结合表情可知，Z项符合题意。故选A。（2）推理判断题。根据Oneday，boththewolfandthehedgehogwerefarfromhomeandwerecaughtbyagreatstorm.Whenthestormdieddown，bothanimalswerelost.（一天，狼和刺猬都离家很远，被一场大风暴困住了。风暴平息后，两只动物都迷路了。）可推理出，狼和刺猬迷路了因为天气不好。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据Itwasthemoon.Shewassothankfulforthehedgehog'shelpandkindnesstoherbefore.Shewantedtohelphimfindhiswayhome.（那是月亮。她非常感谢刺猬以前对她的帮助和善良。她想帮他找到回家的路。）可知，月亮想帮助刺猬回来，因为他对她很好。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据Hefinallyrealizedthatallhedidtothemoonbeforewaswrong.Themoondidn'thelphimuntilthewolfsaidsorrytoher.（他终于意识到他以前对月球所做的一切都是错的。直到狼向月亮道歉，月亮才帮助他。）可推理出，狼回家前向月亮道歉了。故选C。（4）标题归纳题。短文主要讲述了狼，刺猬和月亮的故事。狼总是对月亮大喊大叫，而刺猬总是对月亮很好，因此在狼和刺猬在坏天气里迷路之后，月亮帮助刺猬回家了，直到狼向月亮道歉，月亮才帮助他。故事告诉我们要对别人友善。故文章的最佳标题友善"要友善"。故选A。【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。18．（10分）I'mRyosukefromJapan.WhilevisitingtheUSA，Iwenttoamovietheaterwithmyroommate.ThemoviewesawwascalledThePatriot.IttalksaboutthelovebetweenafatherandhischildrenduringthetimeoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.Ittellsamade﹣upwarstoryinanexcitingway.Themoviewasenjoyable.Sometimesitmadeuslaugh，andothertimesitmadeuscry.Itwasagoodentertainingmovie（娱乐片）.Butthemostinterestingthingwassomethingthathappenedinthemovietheaterduringthemovie.Therewassomethingdifferent.Itwasthereactionoftheaudience（观众的反应）.Theylaughedloudlywhenanactortoldajokeandtheyapplauded（鼓掌）whenthemaincharacter（角色）didsomethingsuccessfully.Itwasamazingtomethattheyopenlyexpressed（表达）theirfeelings.Inotherwords，anAmericantheaterisaplaceforpeopletoenjoythemselveswithagroupofpeopletheydon'tknow.IfIdidthatinapublicplaceinJapan，mostoftheaudiencewouldlookdownonmeorcomplain（抱怨）aboutthenoise，andthepersonbesidememightsay，"Couldyoupleasekeepquiet？"ThereseemstobeaculturaldifferencebetweentheUSAandJapan.ItissaidthatAmericansalwaysexpresstheirfeelingsandideasandthattheJapanesealwayshidetheirs.（1）WhatisthemostinterestingthingtothewriterwhileseeingThePatriot？AA.Howtheaudiencereacted.B.Howthewarbrokeout.C.Whatthemaincharacterdid.D.Whatwasthemovieabout.（2）Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawthereactionoftheaudience？BA.Excited.B.Amazed.C.Angry.D.Disappointed.（3）WhichofthefollowingwouldbelookeddownoninpublicplacesinJapan？AA.Laughingloudly.B.Watchingamoviealone.C.Readinganentertainingbook.D.Complainingaboutthenoise.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hide"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese？DA.纠正B.忽视C.传播D.隐藏（5）ThepassageismainlyaboutC.A.anAmericantheaterB.theaudienceinJapanC.differenttheaterculturesD.agoodentertainingmovie【分析】文章通过作者在美国观看电影这件事引出了美国人总是表达自己的感情和想法，日本人总是隐藏自己的感情和想法这一观点。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Butthemostinterestingthingwassomethingthathappenedinthemovietheaterduringthemovie.Therewassomethingdifferent.Itwasthereactionoftheaudience（观众的反应）.（但最有趣的事情是在电影期间发生在电影院的事情。有一些不同的东西。那就是观众的反应。）可知，作者认为最有趣的是观众的反应。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据Itwasamazingtomethattheyopenlyexpressed（表达）theirfeelings.（令我惊讶的是，他们公开表达了自己的感受。）可知，作者很惊讶。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据Theylaughedloudlywhenanactortoldajokeandtheyapplauded（鼓掌）whenthemaincharacter（角色）didsomethingsuccessfully.（当演员讲一个笑话时，他们大声地笑，当主角成功地做了