2024年黑龙江省伊春市中考英语三模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年黑龙江省伊春市中考英语三模试卷第一部分语言知识运用I.MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA，BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）Oneafternoon，Ifound________handbagonmywayhome.Therewas________"s"onthecornerofthehandbag.（）A．a；a B．a；an C．the；a2．（1分）﹣﹣Ilikeridingfast．It'sveryexciting．﹣﹣Oh!Youmustn'tdoitlikethat，itmayhaveanaccident．（）A．or B．and C．but3．（1分）Thereusedtobelotsof________inourcity，butnowthereareonlyseveralleftduetoonlineshopping.（）A．shoesshops B．shoeshops C．shoes'shops4．（1分）"Acountryistrulyprosperous（繁荣的）onlywhenitspeople________prosperous，"saidPresidentXiJinping.（）A．are B．is C．were5．（1分）﹣﹣Canyoudrawcartoons？﹣﹣Yes，butonly_______.（）A．alittle B．little C．afew6．（1分）Tomyparents'joy，myelderbrotherajobinabigcompanyyesterday.（）A．offered B．hasoffered C．wasoffered7．（1分）—Everybodyisplayingontheplayground.CanIjointhem，Mr.Smith？—Youhavealreadyfinishedallyourhomework.（）A．Whynot？ B．Willyou？ C．I'mafraidnot.8．（1分）Doyouagreethatstudentsshouldbemade________somehouseworkathome？（）A．do B．doing C．todo9．（1分）usefuladviceheofferedonimprovingoursocialcommunicatingability，especiallyforusteenagers!（）A．What B．Whata C．How10．（1分）Bythetimetheteacherarrived，thestudents________.（）A．left B．hadleft C．haveleft11．（1分）Attheshop，I'vefoundtheteddybear________Iwantthere.（）A．what B．that C．whose12．（1分）—Thankyouforyourhelp.Ican'tfinish________hardworkifyoudon'thelpme.—I'mverygladtohelpyou.Wearebestfriends.（）A．such B．so C．soa13．（1分）Wouldyouplease________fortoolongonyourphone？It'sharmfultoyoureyes.（）A．nottoread B．notread C．notreading14．（1分）﹣﹣Whatareyourideasforairpollution？﹣﹣Weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.（）A．takingdown B．turningdown C．cuttingdown15．（1分）—Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh﹣technologyproducts.—That'sright.Peopleallovertheworldcanhardlyavoid________products________inChina.（）A．buying；aremade B．tobuy；made C．buying；made16．（1分）—You________NewYorkCitybefore，right？—No.Ihavealwaysbeentoobusy.ButIwillgotheretheminuteI________mywork.（）A．havegoneto；finish B．wentto；willfinish C．havebeento；finish17．（1分）—Putsomebutteronapieceofbread.Whatelse？—Next，________upsometomatoes.（）A．cut B．cutting C．tocut18．（1分）—Let'sdiscusstheplan，shallwe？—Notnow.I________toaninterview.（）A．go B．wasgoing C．amgoing19．（1分）—Doyouknow________lastnight？—Sorry，Idon'tknow.ButIthinkheshouldgotobedearlybecausehewillhaveanEnglishexamthisafternoon.（）A．whenhegoestobed B．whenhewenttobed C．whendidhegotobed20．（1分）Whichofthefollowingsignscanbeseenonthedoorofashoppingmall？（）A． B． C．II.ClozetestChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21．（15分）Flowerswereputinfrontoftheoldheadquarters（总部）oftheHangzhouWahahaGroup，China'sleadingbeverage（饮料）maker.Theywere（1）itsleader，ZongQinghou，whopassedawayonFeb.25attheageof79.Zongwas（2）forbecomingaself﹣madebusinessmanandcaringforthoseinneed.Zongwasa（3）achiever.BeforestartingWahaha，heworkedonfarmsand（4）anelectricfanfactory.Theseefforts（5）tohisfuturesuccess.Attheageof42，he（6）hisownbusiness.Zongsawa（7）inthechildren'snutrition（营养）market.Throughhardworkand（8）decisions，Wahahabecameabestsellerandnearly（9）knewWahahainChina.In2002，Wahaha'sproduction（产量）waseven（10）thanthatofCoca﹣Cola.Havingbecomerichandfamous，Zongthoughtitwashisresponsibility（责任）（11）societybetter.Becauseofhisown（12）ofbeingpoor，heunderstoodandcaredforthosewhowere（13）lucky.In2020，Wahahaspent942millionyuan（14）morethan1，360apartmentsforitsworkersintheShangchengdistrict（区）ofHangzhou.ThoughZongisgonenow，hisstorieswillcontinuetobeasource（源泉）of（15）.Hewillberememberedforhisgoodactsforever.（1）A．toB．fromC．for（2）A．knowsB．knownC．knew（3）A．lateB．earlyC．recent（4）A．putupB．setupC．tookup（5）A．ledB．meantC．dropped（6）A．boughtB．dividedC．started（7）A．choiceB．chanceC．change（8）A．awfulB．hardC．wise（9）A．everyoneB．nobodyC．someone（10）A．smallerB．biggerC．shorter（11）A．makeB．tomakeC．making（12）A．experiencesB．processesC．memories（13）A．moreB．muchC．less（14）A．builtB．buildingC．tobuild（15）A．introductionB．instructionC．inspirationⅢ.VocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22．（1分）You'vetriedonlyonce.Whynottrya（two）time？23．（1分）MyfriendJimisofmedium（high）withcurlyhair.24．（1分）TheFIBA（国际篮联）（woman）AsiaCup2025willbehostedinShenzhen，ChinafromJuly13to20，2025.25．（1分）Theteachertoldusthatthegravity（引力）onthemoon（be）onlyaboutonesixthofthatontheearth.26．（1分）Mr.BlackhasbeeninChinaforthreeyearsandnowheisusedto（eat）Chinesefood.27．（1分）IthinkThomasEdisonwasoneofthe（great）inventorsintheworld.28．（1分）Didyouenjoy（you）attheparty，children？29．（1分）I（prefer）junkfoodtohealthyfoodwhenIwasyoung.SoIusedtobeveryfat.30．（1分）It'sbelievedthatthespeedof5.5Gwillbe10（time）fasterthanthatof5G.31．（1分）I（complete）forgotthatitwashisbirthdayyesterday．V.Communication（A）ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer，Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.32．（10分）A：Excuseme，MissSmith.I'dliketoaskfortwodaysoff.B：（1）A：Mymotherisill.Ihavetolookafterher.B：Oh，dear!（2）Butwhyyou？Isn'tyourfatheravailable？A：He'sgonetoTianjinonbusiness.（3）B：IsthereanythingIcandotohelpyou？A：No，thanks.Mymotherhascaughtaverybadcold.Thedoctorsaysshehastobeinhospitalforatleasttwodays.Ineedtobewithher.B：OK.（4）A：Thankyou，MissSmith.I'llwriteitatonce.ButI'mworriedaboutmylessons.B：（5）I'llcertainlyhelpyouwiththemwhenyoureturn.A：Thankyou，MissSmith.A．I'msorrytohearthat.B．Don'tworryaboutyourlessons.C．What'sthematter？D．Hecan'tcomebackuntilnextFriday.E．Butyouneedtowriteawrittenrequestforleave.F．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？（B）Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.33．（10分）A：Excuseme，couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothebank？B：（1），I'mnewhere.Pleaseaskthatpoliceman.Hemayknow.A：Thankyouallthesame.（Tothepoliceman）A：Excuseme，couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebank？P：Yes.ThereisoneonZhongshanRoad.Goalongthestreet，thenturnleftatthethirdcrossing.Walkontillyoureachtheend.Thebankisbetweenthetheaterandthehospital.Youcan'tmissit.A：（2）？P：Alittlebitfar.Abouttwentyminutes'walk.A：（3）？P：Ofcourse.BusNo.5cantakeyourightthere.A：（4）？P：Justoverthere，oppositehere.Canyouseethebusstop？A：Yes，I'veseenit.Thankyou.P：（5）.第二部分阅读理解V.Readingcomprehension34．（5分）ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.UsingACinwinterinasmartwayInsomeplaces，thereisnopublicheatingsystem.Peoplehavetousetheairconditioning（AC）inwinter，IfyouusetheACinasmartway，youcansavemoneyandenergy.Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknow.（1）BeforeyoustartyourACforwinter，youshouldcleanitfirst.TheAChasbeenahomefordust（灰尘）andbacteria（细菌）duringautumn.（2）TheACcanheatcoldairofalimited（有限的）space，sochoosetheACaccordingtothesizeofyourroom.Thelargeryourroomis，themorepowerfulyourACshouldbe.（3）LoweringtheAC'stemperaturebyevery2degreescouldsavemorethan10per﹣centofenergy.Sodon'tsetyourACtoohighinwinter.（4）Theairinasmallroomneedstobecirculated（流通）every2hours.Openthewindowtoletfreshairenteryourroom.（5）IfyouturnofftheACtoooften，youmightdamagethecompressor（损坏压缩机），andmoreenergywillbeused.A．ChoosetherightACB．TurnitoninsummerC．MakeyourACcleanD．KeeptheAConE．OpenthewindowattimesF．Settherighttemperature35．（10分）Oneday，abusinessmancalledGuofromFujianProvincereceivedaWeChatvideocallfroma"friend"whoaskedhimtotransfermoney（转钱）.Afterverifying（验证）thefaceandthevoiceofhis"friend"withavideocall，hetransferredmoney.Itturnedouttobeafraud（诈骗），however.Thescammer（诈骗者）usedartificialintelligence（AI）tomakeapersonlookandsoundlikeGuo'sreal﹣lifefriend.Guowasscammedoutof4.3millionyuaninonly10minutes.ThecasehasraisedheateddiscussionsonAIfraud.Intoday'sworldofAI，voices，imagesandvideosarealllikelytobedeeplysynthesized（合成）.Andsomepeopleuseitforcriminalpurposes.Teenagersandseniorsareespec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edfor.Impagliazzo'skindnessandhardworkmadehimwellknowninthecountry.In2020，Italy'spresident，SergioMattarella，gavehimanaward（荣誉），callinghima"heroofourtimes."ThankstoRomAmoR，whichcontinuestomakeadifferencetothelivesofothers，thosefacinghardtimescangethelpandexperiencethewarmthofkindness.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.（1）WhywasDinoImpagliazzocalled"thechefofthepoor"？（2）WhatdidImpagliazzorealizeafterhemetahomelessmanwhoneededmoneyforasandwich？（3）Whatdoesthegroup'snameRomAmoRmean？（4）ThemembersofRomAmoRdidn'tonlyhelpincommunities，didthey？（5）WhatwasDinoImpagliazzolike？第三部分书面表达V.Writing39．（5分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分）史密斯先生是一位外教，6月30日将要回美国。假如你是班长李华，为感谢史密斯先生的辛勤工作，你班计划6月28日晚6点在班级为史密斯先生举行欢送会（farewellparty）。在欢送会现场，你们将进行很多活动，如：致感谢词（speechofthanks）、唱歌、跳舞等。据此内容，请你以班长的名义用英语向全班同学发出邀请。Dearclassmates，_____Yours，LiHua40．（5分）世界处处充满爱，只有人们互相帮助，社会才能和谐发展。HelpingHandsClub近期举办了一次分享活动，让大家围绕"Aslongaseveryoneshowsalittlelove，thisworldwillbebetter."这个主题，分享一件令自己感动的事。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍自己的一次经历，并倡导人人都献出自己的爱心。内容包括：（1）你的一次经历；（2）你的感悟；（3）你的倡议。41．（5分）根据所给图片，用英语写一篇短文。提示词：stadium体育场要求：（1）词数在80～100之间。（2）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。__________________________

2024年黑龙江省伊春市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1234567891011答案BABAACACABB题号121314151617181920答案ABCCCACBC第一部分语言知识运用I.MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA，BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）Oneafternoon，Ifound________handbagonmywayhome.Therewas________"s"onthecornerofthehandbag.（）A．a；a B．a；an C．the；a【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the。根据题干可知，第一空泛指"一个"手提包，且handbag"手提包"以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a；第二空指包的角上有一个"s"，"s"以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故选：B。2．（1分）﹣﹣Ilikeridingfast．It'sveryexciting．﹣﹣Oh!Youmustn'tdoitlikethat，itmayhaveanaccident．（）A．or B．and C．but【解答】答案：Aor否则，或者；but但是；and和，表示并列．根据句意：你不能这样做，否则可能会发生意外事故，or表相反的假设．故选A．3．（1分）Thereusedtobelotsof________inourcity，butnowthereareonlyseveralleftduetoonlineshopping.（）A．shoesshops B．shoeshops C．shoes'shops【解答】shoeshop鞋店，是名词短语，是可数的；前面有lotsof（很多）修饰，后面用复数形式，其复数形式为shoeshops。选项A和C错误。故选：B。4．（1分）"Acountryistrulyprosperous（繁荣的）onlywhenitspeople________prosperous，"saidPresidentXiJinping.（）A．are B．is C．were【解答】are是（be的第二人称单复数现在式）；is是（be的第三人称单数）；were是，在（are的过去式）。根据"Acountryistrulyprosperous（一个国家才是真正的繁荣）"可知，时态为一般现在时；主语itspeople"它的人民"表示复数，因而be动词应用are。故选：A。5．（1分）﹣﹣Canyoudrawcartoons？﹣﹣Yes，butonly_______.（）A．alittle B．little C．afew【解答】alittle一点，修饰不可数名词，也可以作副词，修饰动词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；afew一些，修饰可数名词复数。此处是"只会画一点点"，此处用alittle。故选：A。6．（1分）Tomyparents'joy，myelderbrotherajobinabigcompanyyesterday.（）A．offered B．hasoffered C．wasoffered【解答】offered一般过去时；hasoffered现在完成时；wasoffered一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语myelderbrother"我哥哥"与动词offer"提供、给予"之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；再根据时间状语yesterday"昨天"，可知句子时态应用一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/weredone。故选：C。7．（1分）—Everybodyisplayingontheplayground.CanIjointhem，Mr.Smith？—Youhavealreadyfinishedallyourhomework.（）A．Whynot？ B．Willyou？ C．I'mafraidnot.【解答】Whynot？为什么不呢？Willyou？你会吗？I'mafraidnot.恐怕不行。根据Youhavealreadyfinishedallyourhomework.（你已经完成了所有的家庭作业。）可知史密斯先生是同意的，A选项"为什么不呢？"符合题意。故选：A。8．（1分）Doyouagreethatstudentsshouldbemade________somehouseworkathome？（）A．do B．doing C．todo【解答】do做，动词原形；doing动名词/现在分词；todo不定式。makesbdosth"使某人做某事"，不带to的不定式作宾补；用于被动语态时，to不能省略。填todo。故选：C。9．（1分）usefuladviceheofferedonimprovingoursocialcommunicatingability，especiallyforusteenagers!（）A．What B．Whata C．How【解答】分析横线后是形容词useful"有用的"+不可数名词advice"建议"，he"他"，为主语，offered"提供"为谓语动词，根据"what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓"的结构，可知横线上是What。故选：A。10．（1分）Bythetimetheteacherarrived，thestudents________.（）A．left B．hadleft C．haveleft【解答】根据"Bythetimetheteacherarrived，thestudents"（当老师到达时，学生们）可知，老师到达前学生就离开了，表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时，结构为haddone。left动词过去式；haveleft用于现在完成时。故选：B。11．（1分）Attheshop，I'vefoundtheteddybear________Iwantthere.（）A．what B．that C．whose【解答】分析句子可知空格处需填定语从句的引导词，先行词为theteddybear（泰迪熊），指物，关系词在从句中作宾语。what不能引导定语从句；that在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人或物；whose在定语从句中作定语，指代人或物。本题答案是that。故选：B。12．（1分）—Thankyouforyourhelp.Ican'tfinish________hardworkifyoudon'thelpme.—I'mverygladtohelpyou.Wearebestfriends.（）A．such B．so C．soa【解答】such如此，是副词，修饰名词；so如此，副词，修饰形容词或副词；soa是错误的表达。空格后的中心词是work（工作），是不可数名词，所以应用such修饰。故选：A。13．（1分）Wouldyouplease________fortoolongonyourphone？It'sharmfultoyoureyes.（）A．nottoread B．notread C．notreading【解答】Wouldyoupleasenotdosth."请不要做某事好吗"，固定句型，应用动词原形。故选：B。14．（1分）﹣﹣Whatareyourideasforairpollution？﹣﹣Weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.（）A．takingdown B．turningdown C．cuttingdown【解答】A记下；B拒绝；C减少；结合题干搭配，"______airpollution"可知，是减少污染。故选：C。15．（1分）—Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh﹣technologyproducts.—That'sright.Peopleallovertheworldcanhardlyavoid________products________inChina.（）A．buying；aremade B．tobuy；made C．buying；made【解答】buy买，动词；bemadeinsp.由某地制造；根据题干可知，avoiddoing"避免做某事"，第一空用动名词；根据"products…inChina."可知，这里指的是中国制造的产品。故选：C。16．（1分）—You________NewYorkCitybefore，right？—No.Ihavealwaysbeentoobusy.ButIwillgotheretheminuteI________mywork.（）A．havegoneto；finish B．wentto；willfinish C．havebeento；finish【解答】havegoneto去了，现在完成时；wentto去，一般过去时；havebeento去过，现在完成时；finish完成；willfinish将完成，一般将来时。根据"before"可知，该句应为现在完成时，表示"之前去过某地"，应用havebeento；根据"theminute"可知，此句为theminute引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，应用finish。故选：C。17．（1分）—Putsomebutteronapieceofbread.Whatelse？—Next，________upsometomatoes.（）A．cut B．cutting C．tocut【解答】cutup切碎。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动名词；选项C是动词不定式。根据观察可知答语是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头，正确答案是A。故选：A。18．（1分）—Let'sdiscusstheplan，shallwe？—Notnow.I________toaninterview.（）A．go B．wasgoing C．amgoing【解答】根据题干及选项，可知考查动词时态。根据"Notnow.（现在不行），说明后面的动作I...toaninterview."还未发生，可知此处应用一般将来时"begoingto"，表示"将要做某事"。故选：C。19．（1分）—Doyouknow________lastnight？—Sorry，Idon'tknow.ButIthinkheshouldgotobedearlybecausehewillhaveanEnglishexamthisafternoon.（）A．whenhegoestobed B．whenhewenttobed C．whendidhegotobed【解答】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，C选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据时间状语lastnight"昨晚"可知句子时态用一般过去时，A选项是一般现在时，所以排除A选项。故选：B。20．（1分）Whichofthefollowingsignscanbeseenonthedoorofashoppingmall？（）A． B． C．【解答】A.危险；B.暂停；C.推。根据常识可知，在购物中心的门上会有"推"和"拉"的提示，根据图片信息PUSH"推"，可知C选项符合题意。故选：C。II.ClozetestChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21．（15分）Flowerswereputinfrontoftheoldheadquarters（总部）oftheHangzhouWahahaGroup，China'sleadingbeverage（饮料）maker.Theywere（1）Citsleader，ZongQinghou，whopassedawayonFeb.25attheageof79.Zongwas（2）Bforbecomingaself﹣madebusinessmanandcaringforthoseinneed.Zongwasa（3）Aachiever.BeforestartingWahaha，heworkedonfarmsand（4）Banelectricfanfactory.Theseefforts（5）Atohisfuturesuccess.Attheageof42，he（6）Chisownbusiness.Zongsawa（7）Binthechildren'snutrition（营养）market.Throughhardworkand（8）Cdecisions，Wahahabecameabestsellerandnearly（9）AknewWahahainChina.In2002，Wahaha'sproduction（产量）waseven（10）BthanthatofCoca﹣Cola.Havingbecomerichandfamous，Zongthoughtitwashisresponsibility（责任）（11）Bsocietybetter.Becauseofhisown（12）Aofbeingpoor，heunderstoodandcaredforthosewhowere（13）Clucky.In2020，Wahahaspent942millionyuan（14）Bmorethan1，360apartmentsforitsworkersintheShangchengdistrict（区）ofHangzhou.ThoughZongisgonenow，hisstorieswillcontinuetobeasource（源泉）of（15）C.Hewillberememberedforhisgoodactsforever.（1）A．toB．fromC．for（2）A．knowsB．knownC．knew（3）A．lateB．earlyC．recent（4）A．putupB．setupC．tookup（5）A．ledB．meantC．dropped（6）A．boughtB．dividedC．started（7）A．choiceB．chanceC．change（8）A．awfulB．hardC．wise（9）A．everyoneB．nobodyC．someone（10）A．smallerB．biggerC．shorter（11）A．makeB．tomakeC．making（12）A．experiencesB．processesC．memories（13）A．moreB．muchC．less（14）A．builtB．buildingC．tobuild（15）A．introductionB．instructionC．inspiration【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：它们是送给其领导人宗庆后的，宗庆后于2月25日去世，享年79岁。to到；from来自；for为了。根据上文FlowerswereputinfrontoftheoldheadquartersoftheHangzhouWahahaGroup（杭州娃哈哈集团旧总部前摆放了鲜花）可知，主语They指代Flowers，因此此处指鲜花是送给宗庆后的。故选C。（2）考查形容词。句意：宗庆后以成为白手起家的商人和关心有需要的人而闻名。knows知道，know的三单形式；known知名的，形容词；knew知道，know的过去式。beknownfor意为"因……而著名"。故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：宗是一位大器晚成者。late晚的；early早的；recent近来的。根据下文Attheageof42（42岁时）可知，宗庆后在42岁时才开始自己的事业，因此是属于大器晚成的人。故选A。（4）考查动词短语。句意：在成立娃哈哈之前，他在农场工作，还成立了一家电扇厂。putup张贴；setup建立；tookup拿起，开始从事。根据anelectricfanfactory（一家电扇厂）可知，是成立电扇厂。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：这些努力促成了他日后的成功。led导向；meant打算；dropped掉落。leadto意为"导致，促成"。故选A。（6）考查动词。句意：42岁时，他开始了自己的事业。bought购买；divided划分；started开始。根据上文BeforestartingWahaha，heworkedonfarms（在创立娃哈哈前，他在农场工作过）可知，他到42岁时才开始自己的事业。故选C。（7）考查名词。句意：宗庆后在儿童营养品市场看到了商机。choice选择；chance机会；change改变。根据inthechildren'snutritionmarket（在儿童营养品市场）可知，此处指看到了商机。故选B。（8）考查形容词。句意：通过辛勤的工作和明智的决策，娃哈哈成为了畅销产品，几乎中国每个人都知道娃哈哈。awful可怕的；hard困难的；wise明智的。根据Wahahabecameabestseller（娃哈哈成为了畅销产品）可知，应是做出明智的决定才使娃哈哈成为畅销产品。故选C。（9）考查代词。句意：通过辛勤的工作和明智的决策，娃哈哈成为了畅销产品，几乎中国每个人都知道娃哈哈。everyone每个人；nobody没有人；someone有人，某人。根据上文Wahahabecameabestseller（娃哈哈成为了畅销产品）可知，娃哈哈成为畅销产品，那应是几乎每个中国人都知道它。故选A。（10）考查形容词比较级。句意：2002年，娃哈哈的产量已经超过可口可乐。smaller更小的；bigger更大的；shorter更短的。根据上文Wahahabecameabestseller（娃哈哈成为了畅销产品）可知，娃哈哈成为畅销产品，此处指其销量超过可口可乐，用bigger。故选B。（11）考查动词不定式。句意：变得富有和出名后，宗庆后认为他有责任让社会变得更好。make使，动词原形；tomake使，动词不定式；making使，动名词或现在分词。根据hisresponsibility（他的责任）和societybetter（社会更好）可知，是让社会变得更好的责任，用动词不定式作定语修饰名词responsibility。故选B。（12）考查名词。句意：由于他自身的贫困经历，他理解并关心那些没那么幸运的人。experiences经历；processes过程；memories回忆。根据beingpoor（贫穷）可知，是因为他自身的贫困经历。故选A。（13）考查形容词比较级。句意：由于他自身的贫困经历，他理解并关心那些没那么幸运的人。more更多的；much许多的；less更少的。根据Becauseofhisownexperiencesofbeingpoor（由于他自身的贫困经历）可知，因为他自身的贫困经历，所以能理解并关心那些没那么幸运的人，用lesslucky表示"没那么幸运的"。故选C。（14）考查动名词。句意：2020年，娃哈哈斥资9.42亿元在杭州上城区为员工修建了1360多套公寓。built建造，过去式；building建造，动名词或现在分词；tobuild建造，动词不定式。spendmoneydoingsth意为"花钱做某事"。故选B。（15）考查名词。句意：虽然宗庆后已经离世，但他的故事仍将是激励我们的源泉。introduction介绍；instruction说明，指导；inspiration激励。根据下文Hewillberememberedforhisgoodactsforever.（他的善举将被人们铭记。）可知，他的善举将被人们铭记，说明他的故事会激励人们。故选C。Ⅲ.VocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22．（1分）You'vetriedonlyonce.Whynottryasecond（two）time？【解答】two二，基数词。结合空前的不定冠词a可知，不定冠词+序数词表示"又一，再一"；two的序数词形式second"第二"。故答案为：second。23．（1分）MyfriendJimisofmediumheight（high）withcurlyhair.【解答】high高的，形容词。beofmediumheight"中等身高"。故答案为：height。24．（1分）TheFIBA（国际篮联）Women's（woman）AsiaCup2025willbehostedinShenzhen，ChinafromJuly13to20，2025.【解答】woman女子；根据TheFIBA（国际篮联）...AsiaCup（国际篮联亚洲杯）可知，是指国际篮联女子亚洲杯，应用名词复数所有格women's，此处为专有名词，首字母应大写。故填：Women's。25．（1分）Theteachertoldusthatthegravity（引力）onthemoonis（be）onlyaboutonesixthofthatontheearth.【解答】be是，动词。分析句子结构可知，第一个that引导的是宾语从句，从句内容是陈述一个事实，所以时态应为一般现在时；从句主语是"thegravity（引力）"是第三人称单数，所以be动词应用is。故答案为：is。26．（1分）Mr.BlackhasbeeninChinaforthreeyearsandnowheisusedtoeating（eat）Chinesefood.【解答】根据"Mr.BlackhasbeeninChinaforthreeyears"可知，此处是指习惯于吃中国菜。固定短语beusedtodoingsth."习惯于做某事"。故填：eating。27．（1分）IthinkThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatest（great）inventorsintheworld.【解答】great"伟大的"，形容词；"oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数"意为"最……之一"，故此处要用great的最高级greatest（最伟大的）。故填：greatest。