考纲词汇since-speed+9AU5同步课文词汇语法+阅读训练(原卷版+解析)

词汇词汇☆since~snowyI.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonceandnoticethereisonewordorphrasesmorethanyouneed.snacks situation smart single skinsmell skill sleep smiled1.Iftheyleavebehindsomeoftheirbloodorahairorapieceof__________,itwillhavetheirDNAinit.2.Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenough__________.3.Themathsteacherbeginstobeinterestedinthis__________littlekid,forhecanworkoutmathsproblemsfasterthananyotherstudentinhisclassandnevermakesanymistakes.4.Ishookhishandand__________politely.5.This__________didnotchangeuntil1913whentheworld’sfirstassemblylinewasinvented.6.Thiscakehasanice__________.7.Chinesefastfoodrestaurantsservedumplings,noodies,andotherChinese__________.8.OurEnglishteacherprovidesuswithgoodmaterialfordevelpingourreading__________.II.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.1.Overthecourseofthemonths,I__________startedfeelingbetteraboutmyselfandmylife.(slow)2.Iliketowalkoutsideon__________daysandtoseemyfootprintsleftbehindme.(snow)3.Nancycan’tgoswimmingwithustodaybecausesheis__________ill.(serious)4.Aliceisa__________girlandsheoftenbehavespolitely.(silence)5.Grandadfell__________watchingTV.(sleep)III.Sentencetransformation.1.Thisbrandofcoffeehasgoodsmell.Thisbrandofcoffee____________.2.Thispairofshoesisasbigasthatpair.Thispairofshoesisthe____________asthatpair.3.Nowthatthebabycanhear,hismumbeginstoreadbooksforhim.______thebabycanhear,hismumbeginstoread______books.IV.Completethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords.Thefirstletterofeachwordhasbeengiven.1.Ifyouholdapieceofice,themessageofcoolfeelingwillbecarriedfromthes_______tothebrain.2.WhenIwasas_______boy,Ilovedtovisitthezoo.3.Thecarwastravellingataverys_______speed.4.Therewasnotas_______personinthehousenoneatall!5.Sheworeawhiteblouseandablacks_______.6.ItisknowntoallthatEarthis49timesthes_______ofthemoonbutthesunis1.3milliontimesasbigasEarth.7.Dinosaurslivedeverywhere.Somewereass_______aschickens.Otherswereasbigaselephants.8.Ifyousmells_______,hitthefloor,andmovetothenearestfireexit.9.S_______then,theOlympicGameshavetakenplaceeveryfouryears.V.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesegiven.1.__________________________________(学习一种新的技能帮助)yourbraindevelop.2.Outsideinthedark,__________________________________(雪在安静地下着).3.Thescientistsaidthat__________________________________(天空越黑),thebetterthechanceoftheseeingthecomet(彗星).4.“I’llhelpyou.Pleasewaitamoment,andI’llbebacksoon,”thelibrarian__________________________________(微笑着说).5.Thesephonescome__________________________________(各种形状和大小).6.NextSundaymorning__________________________________(我将和我的朋友们一起去滑冰)ifthereisnotmuchhomework.7.__________________________________(自从上海变成中国的现代化城市以来),ithasattractedmoreandmoreforeignersandfamousforeigncompanies.☆so~speedI.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonceandnoticethere.soldier society solution space sparesped sounds similar spaceships1.Moreimportantly,theycanoperaterailwaysandflyaeroplanesand__________.2.A__________mustobeyhissuperiorofficers.3.Stevenplannedtosetupa__________businesstohisbrother’sinCalifrnia.4.Anambulance__________hertothehospital.（※）5.Shejoinedtheuniversityfilm__________.（※）6.ADVD-ROMdisccanholdmillionsofpagesofwriting,andcanalsocontainpictures,videosand__________.7.Couldyoufindmea__________tostoretheseboxesin?8.Arethereany__________chairswecanborrow?II.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.1.Whoisthatmanyouwere__________to?(speak)2.Eachchildhadtogiveashort__________totherestoftheclass.(speak)3.Leo’s__________EnglishhasbeengreatlyimprovedsincehejoinedtheEnglishclub.(speak)4.A:Myflatisn’tinthesuburbs.B:Neitheris__________.(she)5.Wouldyoupleaseconsiderawayto__________theproblem?(solution)6.China’seconomyisfacingayearof__________growth.(slowly)III.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesegiven.1.Throughstampcollectingyoucangobacktohundredsofyearsagoor________________________________(进入外太空).2.Thereisn’t______________________________(足够的空间)forallthefurnitureinthissmallroom.3.Jim,areyou______________________________(有什么特别安排)thisweekend?4.Ihavealreadytakensteps______________________________(加快这个问题的解决).5.Please______________________________(尽快和我联系)ifyouwouldliketoattendthemeeting.6.______________________________(你的想法听上去很合理),butitneedstobediscussed.7.Doyouknowwho______________________________(做关于中国历史的演讲)thisafternoon?8.Theinformationisautomaticallysenttoland______________________________(以光的速度).IV.Completethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords.Thefirstletterofeachwordhasbeengiven.1.Generallys________,thefirstclassbeginsathalfpasteightinthemorningatprimaryschools.2.Atthefootofthehill,youcanhearnothingbutthes________oftherunningwater.3.ThebossaskedhissecretarytotranslateafilefromJapaneseintoGermanass________aspossible.4.Let’sgooutofhere!Thes________thebetter.5.Don’tmakeanysoundswhenyoueats________withaspoon.6.S________effectsaddexcitementtothepictures.7.Theirfamilylifeiss________toours,andtheyenjoythesamefoodandhobbies.8.Thejourneytakesanhour,s________evenlonger.V.Sentencetransformation.1.Theyareworkingtosolvethetrafficproblem.Theyareworkingto________________thetrafficproblem.2.Hewastooweaktostandup.Hewas________weak________hecouldn’tstandup.3.YesterdaymyfriendChariesaidsorrytomebecausehebrokemyglasses.YesterdaymyfriendCharlie________tome________breakingmyglasses.4.Mr.Smithsetoutearlyfortheairportinordertocatchhisflight.Mr.Smithsetoutearlyfortheairport________________hecouldcatchhisflight.5.Theboxontheshelfissoheavythattheboycan’tcarryit.Theboxontheshelfisn’t________________fortheboytocarry.22.9AU5同步与提高1.9AU5课文MemoryJoycewantedtohaveafeatureaboutmemoryintheschoolnewspaper.Sheandhereditorsallagreedtowriteshortarticlesonthistopic.ARTHURIreadinabookthatwehaveashort-termmemoryandalong-termmemory.Whenpeoplegetold,theirshort-termmemorybecomesw_____1_____,buttheycanstillrememberthingsthathappenedalongtimeago.Mygrandadtoldmeajokeaboutmemory.Hesaid,‘Whenyougetold,threethingsstarttogow_____2_____.First,youstarttoloseyoumemory.AndIcan’trememberwhattheo_____3_____twothingsare!’JOYCEMemoryisessentialforlife.Isawaprogrammeontelevisionaboutamanwhohadhadanaccidentandinjuredhisb_____4_____.Afterwards,hecouldnotrememberanythingforlongerthanafewminutes.Hiswifevisitedhiminhospitaleveryday,buthef_____5_____hervisitsafewminutesaftersheleft.Hewasoftenangrywithherbecausehethoughtthatshenevervisitedhim.Itwasverysad.PANSYOnebasicwayofimprovingyourmemoryistousethelinkmethod.Ifyouwanttomemorizesomething,youshouldmakeapictureinyourmind.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandcolorful,youwillrememberitb_____6_____.Forexample,Iamtryingtoremembertheword‘smile’.Aneasywaytodothisistoi_____7_____thereisa‘mile’betweenthefirstletterandthelastletter.Thismakesitthelongestwordintheworld!TONYIntheGuinnessBookofRecords,wecanfindsomeamazingstoriesaboutmemory.Forexample,GouYanlingfromHarbininChinahasmemorizedmorethan15,000telephonenumbers.AndDaveFarrowfromAmericarememberedthecorrectorderof2,704playingcards,afterseeingthemjusto_____8_____.MILLIEMemoryisconnectedwithourf_____9_____.Forexample,ifsomeonesays‘Thisisaspider’,andthenputalargespideronyourhand,youwillprobablyremembertheword‘spider’!Whensomethingd_____10_____/drəˈmætɪk/happens,weusuallyrememberitwell,andwealsorememberwherewewereandwhatweweredoing.Forexample,mostpeopleinChinacanrememberwheretheywerewhentheopeningceremonyofthe29thOlympicGameswasheldinBeijingin2008.2.9AU5词汇（1）单词表序号英文音标词性中文1/ˈmemərɪ/n.记忆力，记性2/maɪnd/n.头脑，大脑3/ˌʃɔːtˈtɜːm/adj.短期的，近期的4/lɒŋˈtɜːm/adj.长期的，长远的5/ɪˈsenʃəl/adj.必不可少的，极其重要的6/ˈɪndʒər/v.伤害，使受伤7/ˈɑːftəwədz/adv.以后，后来8/ˈbeɪsɪk/adj.最简单的，基础的9/lɪŋk/n./v.联系，连接10/ˈmeθəd/n.方法，措施11/ˈmeməraɪz/v.记忆，记住12/ˈkʌləfəl/adj.有趣的，丰富多彩的13/maɪl/n.英里14/ˈspaɪdər/n.蜘蛛15/drəˈmætɪk/adj.激动人心的，给人印象深刻的16/ˈəʊpənɪŋ/n.开幕式17/ˈserɪməni/n.典礼，仪式18/əˈlɪmpɪk/adj.奥林匹克运动会的19/ˈwʌndər/v.想知道，想弄明白20/ɡəʊl/n.进球得分21/mɑːk/n.分数22/ɪkˈskjuːz/n.理由，借口23发生故障，出毛病24对……发怒，对……生气25联想法26纸牌27奥运会28出故障，抛锚29应该，最好（2）9AU5词形转换与词组整理记忆n，v提高v，n忘记v，adj健忘的，adj难忘的伤害v，n，adj伤口n，伤员，adj虚弱的adj，使...变弱v，n软弱/弱点各种各样n，adj，各种各样的=，改变v，短暂的/简要的adj，adv=基地/基础n，以...为根据，adj，10.（adj）最近的；（adv）=（adv）一般用于现在完成时态11.Safe的意思（n），（adj）；（v）救；（adv）；（n）12.（n）偷窃事件；（n）小偷.--（v）抢；（n）抢劫事件；13.-（复数）证据，（v）证明，证明是...；roof-roofs14.（adj）真的；（adv）。（adj）真的；（adv）；（n）；（n）相信15.影响vn16.行动n，采取行动，活动n，男演员，女演员，活跃的adj17.戏剧n，戏剧性的adj，adv18.忘记v，难忘的adj，健忘的adj（3）9AU5重点知识点详解Joycewantedtohaveafeatureaboutmemory.Joyce想做一个有关记忆的特色专栏节目。gowrong变坏这里go是“连系动词”，意为“变为，成为，处于……的状态”。例如：Theyoungmanwentmadwhenhewonthelottery.那个年轻人买彩票中了奖，竟变疯了。Atthattimehisfamilywasverypoor.Thechildrenoftenwenthungry.afterwardsadv.后来，以后-ward(s)后缀（1）构成形容词表示“向……的”；（2）构成副词表示“向”。例如：forwards向前 backwards向后 downwards向下 upwards向上injure/hurt/harm/damage/wound/destroy用法区别injurevt.损害，伤害，毁坏，指在事故中收到的意外伤害或情感、名誉上的伤害。例如：Don’tinjurehispride.不要伤害他的自尊心。hurtvt.&vi.使……受伤痛，损害，危害，指肉体或精神上的伤害、创伤，强调伤害造成的痛苦。例如：Ithurtsyoureyestoreadinbed.在床上看书对眼睛有害。harmn.&vt.伤害，损害，危害，指对人或事物的危害Animalsareourfriends.Wecan’tharmthem.动物是人类的朋友，我们不要伤害它们。damagevt.&n.损害，毁坏，破坏，指因损害而使之失去使用价值、用途等。Theacidraindamagedthecrops.酸雨毁坏了庄稼。woundvt.&vi.&n.使……受伤，指利器或子弹给身体造成的伤害。Thebulletwoundedhimintheshoulder.子弹打伤了他的肩膀。destroyvt.破坏，摧毁，毁坏，指有目的地破坏。Theyhaddestroyedthebridgebeforetheenemycame.他们在敌人到来之前已经毁掉了这座桥。method/waymethodn.方法，办法，教学法，指系统的、理论上的方法。例如：Aseriesofmethodstogetridofpollutionwillbeadopted.一整套治理污染的方法将被采用。wayn.方法，手段，方式，通常不带有系统性。例如：I’venevertriedtoswimthisway.我从未试图用这种方法由于。haveone’sownwayofdoingsth.有自己做某事的方法☆9AU5巩固提高I.Choosethebestanswer.1.Isthere______youwanttotellme?A.importantsomething B.somethingimportantC.importantanything D.anythingimportant2.Imustdohimafavour______Iamaskedforhelp.A.while B.how C.if D.unless3.Myambitionis______anarchitect.A.become B.tobecome C.becoming D.became4.What______justnow?A.washappening B.happened C.hold D.washolding5.______mygrandpaisoversixty,hestillremembersthings______.A.Nowthat;clear B.Though;clearly C.As;clearly D.Because;clear6.Thequestioniswhen______thecomputer.A.shallwebuy B.buy C.arewegoingtobuy D.tobuy7.Studyharder,______youwon’tbeabletopasstheexamnextmonth.A.and B.so C.or D./8.WillyougototheGrandTheatreifit______tomorrow?A.isn’train B.doesn’train C.notrain D.won’train9.You’dbetter______yourparentsafteryougraduatefromcollege.A.nottodependon B.notdependon C.don’tdependon D.tonotdependon10.Ihave______todoit______,Mr.Green.A.timeenough,goodenough B.enoughtime,wellenoughC.timeenough,enoughwell D.enoughtime,enoughgood11.SomepeopleseemtopreferTVtoradio.But______don’t.A.theother B.others C.other D.theothers12.Evennowmanypeoplestillremembered______whentheyheardaboutthe1976earthquakeinTangshan.A.whatweretheydoing B.thattheyweredoingC.whattheyweredoing D.iftheyweredoing13.Theclassteacheraskedmeto______whobrokethewindow.A.look B.lookfor C.find D.findout14.Goodmemory______bymakingapictureinyourmind.A.willimprove B.willbeimprovedC.improves D.improving15.Thebasicwayofimprovingyourmemoryis______thelinkmethod.A.using B.used C.touse D.tousingII.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.1.Ihaveafriendwhocan________alotoftelephonenumbersanddates.(memory)2.Wecanfindsome________storiesaboutmemory.(amaze)3.Whensomething________happens,weusuallyrememberitwell.(dramatically)4.Hisarm________whenhefell.(injury)5.Theysetupa________attheSouthPole.(basic)6.Whata________painting!Howbeautifulitisforaboyofonlysix.(colour)7.Abaddriverandtheterribleweatherwereresponsibleforsomanypeople’s________.(die)8.Ilikethe________verymuch.(dramatic)III.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.（根据要求改写句子。）1.Ihaveseenthefilmonlyonce.(对划线部分提问)__________________haveyouseenthefilm?2.WeconnectedBritainwithFrance.(改为被动语态)Britain____________withFrance.3.Catherinechosenewmountainsfrombooks-likebuyingfromashoppingcatalogue.(改为一般疑问句)______Catherine______newmountainsfrombooks-likebuyingfromashoppingcatalogue?4.Itisthelongestwordintheworld.（保持句意基本不变）Itislongerthan__________________intheworld.5.Afterheleftschool,hebecameafamousartist.（保持句意基本不变）__________________,hebecameafamousartist.=4\*ROMANIV.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwordsorexpressions.memorymindmethodcolorfulwondergoalexcusegowrongbeangrywithhadbetterbeconnectedwithbreakdownThegardenwasfullof__________flowers.Don't__________meforbeinglate.What’syour__________forbeinglatethistime?I__________ifI’llrecognizePhilipafteralltheseyears.Hehaslotsofhappy__________ofhisstayinJapan.Ithinkweshouldtryagainusingadifferent__________.Doyouhaveaclearpictureinyour__________ofwhatyouwant?Mywatchdoesn'twork.Something’s__________withmywatch.Ididnotwanttogo,butDanasaidwe__________doastheyasked.Your__________asaparentistohelpyourchildbecomeanindependentadult.Shemissedtheflightbecausehercar__________onherwaytotheairport.ShewasbornatAmbala,India.Herfamily__________theIndianarmy.HomeworkHomeworkChoosethebestanswer.1.Suziewouldliketowrite______articleforherschoolnewspaper.A.a B.an C.the D)/2.After______fromtheuniversity,hebecameaclerkinabigcompany.A.graduate B.graduating C.graduates D.graduated3.Aspeoplegetolder,theirshorttermmemorybecomes______.A.worse B.better C.worst D.more4.Thepupilshurriedtotheclassroom______thebellrang.A.until B.assoonas C.if D.sothat5.WillyougototheSummerPlaceifit______tomorrow?A.rain B.doesn’train C.notrain D.won’train6.Successisconnected______hardwork.A.at B.with C.for D.from7.Thesadstorymademostofthechildren______.A.tocry B.cry C.crying D.cried8.Mumalwaystellsme______wasteanyfoodwhenIhavelunchatschool.A.notto B.not C.tonot D.to9.--Wouldyoumind______here?--Ofcoursenot.A.tosmoke B.smoke C.smoked D.smoking10.Theprofessorwasangry______me______whatIhadsaid.A.at…with B.with…at C.with…about D.at…about11.--______willyouvisityourgrandparents?--Everytwoweeks.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howsoon12.YoumustkeepinmindwhatIshalltellyou.Theunderlinepartmeans______.A.reply B.remember C.forget D.thinkover13.--Kitty!Let’sgotoschoolrightaway.We’llbelate.--______.Wehavesometimeleft.A.Noproblem B.Don’tworry C.That’sallright D.Itdoesn’tmatter14.MybestfriendTomisillin______hospital.SoI’llgoto______hospitaltovisithimthisafternoon.A.the…the B./…/… C./…the D.the…/15.Ifyoudon’tputthefishintothefridge,itwillgo______.A.bad B.badly C.well D.worst16.--One-thirdofthestudentsinourclasswillgotoSuzhoutomorrow.--Thenwhatabout______students?A.theothers B.other C.others D.theother17.Iremembered______theflowerslastnight.A.water B.towater C.watering D.towatering18.Sheis______atthe______story.A.amazed,amazing B.amazing,amazedC.amazing,amazing D.amazed,amazed19.Thebestwaytohelphimis______himtoaschool. A.send B.tosend C.sent D.tosending20.He______thenewcompanyunlessyou______himtheway. A.willnotfind,willshow B.willnotfind,showB.doesn’tfind,show D.doesn’tfind,willshowVI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.1.Memoryisconnectedwithour_________(feel).2.Theweatheriseven_________thanlastweek.(bad).3.TheaudiencewereimpressedbyMike’s_________performanceintheplay.(drama)（※）4.Tomisa_________boywhoalwaysleavesbooksathome.(forget)5.Icanhardly_________howIspentsomuchmoneylastweek.(memory)6.Onewayof_________yourspokenEnglishabilityistopractiseusingEnglishasoftenaspossible.(improve)7.Therewasno_________betweentheseevents.(connected)8.Ican’t_________thathecouldn’tpasstheexamyesterday.(imagination)VII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.1.Therewillbeasportsmeetingverysoon.(改为反意疑问句)Therewillbeasportsmeetingverysoon,____________?2.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.(对划线部分提问)____________doesittakeyoutogettoschool?3.UnlessyoupractiseyourEnglisheveryday,youwon’tlearnitwell.(保持句意基本不变)______you______practiceyourEnglisheveryday,youwon’tlearnitwell.4.BigJohndecidedtogoonadietinordertobecomehealthyagain.(保持句意基本不变)BigJohndecidedtogoonadietsothat____________becomehealthyagain.5.Tooperaterailwaysisnoteasy.(保持句意基本不变)____________tooperaterailways.6.ItisfiveyearssinceheleftChina.(保持句意基本不变)Hehasbeen____________Chinaforfiveyears.1.由if,if…not,unless引导的条件状语从句（1）主句、从句都为一般现在时，表示这一行为引起的。例如：Ifyouheatmetal,itmelts.如果加热金属，它就熔化。Ifyoutakeafishoutofwater,itdies.如果让鱼离开水，它就会死去。Ifyoubuysomethingonsale,yousavemoney.如果你买特价商品，你就省钱。（2）从句谓语动词为一般现在时，主句谓语动词为一般将来时或情态动词may,can或祈使句形式，表示这一行为。IfyoupractiseEnglisheveryday,you’llspeakfluently.如果你每天练习英语，你将会说得很流利。ImaybuyacarifIpassmytest.如果我通过测试，我可能会买一辆车。Ifhecomesback,pleasetelephoneme.如果他回来，请打电话给我。（3）unless除非，如果不，可替换if…notIfyoudon’tkeepice-creaminafridge,itmeltsquickly.=Unlessyoukeepice-creaminafridge,itmeltsquickly.如果你不把冰激凌放在冰箱里，它就会很快融化。（4）用and，or连接的句子可以同条件状语从句互换。Putonmoreclothes,oryou’llcatchcold.=Ifyouputonmoreclothes,you’llnotcatchcold.Tryhard,andyou’llsucceed.=Ifyoutryhard,you’llsucceed.PracticePracticeI.Choosethebestanswer.

1.Youwillstayhealthy_______youdomoreexercise,suchasrunningandwalking.(★) A.if B.how C.before D.where2.--ShallBrowncomeandplaycomputergames?--No,________hehasfinishedhishomework.(★)A.when B.if C.unless D.once

3.Themeetingdidn'tstart_______everyonewasthere.(★)

A.because B.until C.why D.if4.IsawMr.SmithlastSunday.Wehavenotseeneachother_______IleftLondon.(★)A.as B.before C.since D.till5.Bettydidn'tgotoseethefilmyesterday_______shewasill.(★)

A.because B.but C.until D.if

6.--IsMr.Smithintheoffice?--Yes,________heisinchargeoftheoffice,hemustbethere.(★)A.since B.however C.whether D.for7.Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice_______alltheclassmayhear.(★)

A.sothat B.assoonas C.inorderthat D.since

8.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_______hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(★)A.which B.when C.sothat D.asif

II.Usingproperconjunction(连词)tocompletethesentences.

1.________youtakethismedicine,allyoursymptoms(症状)willfallaway.2.Thecompanywon’tkeepgoingon________wecangetsomeloan(贷款).3.Dr.Bethune(白求恩)cametoChina________hewasfifty.

4.Let'sbeginourmeeting________everyoneishere.

5.IliketheEnglishpeople,________Idon'tliketheirfood.

6.Theboywassotired________hefellasleeponthebus.

7.Hedidn'tcometothelecture________hewasverybusy.

8.Wehavelearntquitealot________wecametotheuniversity.

9.Shewouldn'tforgethermother'sbirthday________sheseldomwrotetoherfamily.

III.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.1.IfBobbydoesn’tworkhard,he’llfailtheexam.（保持句意基本不变）______Bobby______hard,he’llfailtheexam.2.Ifyoudon’tputonyourscarf,you’llcatchacold.（保持句意基本不变）______onyourscarf,______you’llcatchacold.3.Gotobedearlier,oryouwillfeeltiredtomorrow.（保持句意基本不变）______you______gotobedearlier,youwillfeeltiredtomorrow.______yougotobedearlier,you______feeltiredtomorrow.______tobedearlier,______youwon’tfeeltiredtomorrow.4.Hurryup,andyouwillbethereontime.（保持句意基本不变）______youhurryup,youwon'tbethereontime.5.Ifyouaredishonest,Iwon'tmakefriendswithyou.（保持句意基本不变）____________,orIwon'tmakefriendswithyou.6.Thewaterwassodirtythatwecouldn’tdrinkit.(改为简单句)Thewaterwas_______dirtyforus_______drink.7.Theboysstoppedplayingbasketballwhenitwasdark.(保持句意基本不变)Theboys_______stopplayingbasketball_______itwasdark.8.WillBobjoinusinthedebate?Doyouknow?(合并为一句)Doyouknow_______Bob_______joinusinthedebate?9.Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthetrain.(保持句意基本不变)Hegotupearly______________hecouldcatchthetrain.10.Thefishwilldieifyoutakeitawayfromwater.(保持句意基本不变)Thefish_______die_______youtakeitawayfromwater.11.Theboywonderedwhathecoulddointhegarden.(改为简单句)Theboywonderedwhat______________inthegarden.12.Themorewepractise,thehealthierwewillbe.(保持句意基本不变)_______wedon’tpractisemore,we_______behealthier.33.阅读(A)WhenIarrived,itwasearlymorninganditwasraining.Igotoutofthecar,wentthroughagateandwalkedalongapath.Intheeast,theskywasbecominglight,butbesidethepath,itwasstillverydark.Iknewitwasthere,buttherewasnothingtosee.Afteraboutakilometre,astrangerappearedinfrontofme.“AmIgoingtherightway?”Iasked.HeknewwhereIwasgoing.“Yes,”hereplied,“you’llgetthereinfiveminutes.”Finally,Icametosomerocks,andstopped.Ilookedcarefullyoverthem,butitwasstilltoodarktoseeanything.Suddenly,thecloudsclearedandtherainstopped.Thesunrosebehindmeandbeyondtherocks.Isawthatthegroundfellawayanddowntoariver,farbelowme.IwasontheedgeoftheGrandCanyon(大峡谷),oneofthewondersofthenaturalworld.IlookeddowntotheColoradoRiverabout2kilometresbelowme.Ifyouputthethreetallestbuildingsintheworldatthebottomofthecanyon,theystillwon’treachthetop.ThenIlookedacrosstotheothersideofthecanyon.Howfarisit?It’s20kilometres,maybemore.Finally,Ilookedtomyleftandtomyright,andonbothsidesofthecanyondisappearedintothedistance…over400kilometreslong.TheGrandCanyonisnotjustbig.It’shuge!Thatmorningontheedgeofthecanyon,Iaskedmyselfaquestion.It’snot“Howdeepisit?”or“Howwideisit?”or“Howlongisit?”but“IstheGrandCanonthegreatestwonderanywhereinthenaturalworld?”Iknowtheanswer.Butwhatdoyouthink?Thepassagemaycomefrom______.A.aguidebook B.agrammarbook C.adictionary D.adiaryTherewasnothingtoseebecause______.A.therewasnothing B.itwastoodark C.itwasraining D.itwasinthemorningThewriterwasfacingtothe______ontheedgeoftheGrandCanyon.A.south B.north C.east D.westThewriteraskedhimselfaquestionabouttheGrandCanyon,“______”.A.Howdeepisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howlongisit? D.Isitthegreatestwonder?Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisnotright?______.A.TheGrandCanyonistallerthanthreetallestbuildingintheworld.B.TheGrandCanyonismuchlongerthan400kilometres.C.TheColoradoRiverwasabout2kilometersbelowthewriter.D.ThewriterthinkstheColoradoRiveristhegreatestwonderofthenaturalworld.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.A.togivefactsabouttheGrandCanyon B.totellhowhefeelsabouttheGrandCanyonC.todescribetheGrandCanyon D.totellpeopletovisittheGrandCanyon(B)Howtocopewithover-controllingparents?Lotsofmyfriendscomplainabouttheirparentsbeingover-controlling.Someparentsmaketheirchildrenstudyallthetime,andsomeeven___1___theirchildren’severymove.Over-controllingparentsmaketheirchildrenfeelstressedfromthebigworkload,andthiscanleadtorebellious(叛逆的)behaviorfromthechildren.Inmyopin