福建省福州市福清市2024-2025学年七年级上学期校内期末质量检测英语试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

2024-2025学年第一学期七年级校内期末质量检测英语学科试卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：所有答案都必须填写在答题卡相应的位置上Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）（）1.A. B. C.（）2.A. B. C.（）3.A. B. C.（）4.A. B. C.（）5.A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。（）6.Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?A.Gototheartclub. B.Gototheswimmingclub. C.Gotothescienceclub.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。（）7.HowistheweatherinwinterinJohn’shometown?A.Rainy. B.Warm. C.Hot.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。（）8.WhooftendoeschoresinBruce’sfamilyonweekends?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Bruce.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。（）9.Whatdoestheman’suncledo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Adriver.听第5段对话，回答第10，11小题。（）10.WhatisFrank’sfavoriteseason?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.（）11.WhatdoesFrankliketodoinautumn?A.Gofishing. B.Playfootball. C.Gohiking.听第6段对话,回答第12,13小题。（）12.WhoisMike?A.Sarah’suncle. B.Sarah’sfather. C.Sarah’sgrandfather.（）13.WhatcolorisLinda’sskirt?A.Brown. B.Yellow. C.White.听第7段对话，回答第14，15小题。（）14.What’stheirrelationship（关系）inthedialog?A.Brotherandsister. B.Motherandson. C.Classmates.（）15.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Growtrees. B.Protect（保护）trees. C.Gotobed.第三节听独白根据所听到的内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（独白读三遍）ADaytotheZooTimeBobandKittygotothezooon16.Activities·Thereare17monkeyseatingbananas.·Twopandasareplaying18.·Twobirdsaretalkingtothelion.Butheis19.FeelingsVisitingtheanimalsis20forBobandKitty.Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（）21.选择与划线部分发音相同的单词：Theworkerintherestaurantisinared________.A.tie B.skirt C.dress（）22.划线部分发音相同的选项是________.A.nearhear B.wearyear C.earthbear（）23.下列与音标/hɔ:s/匹配的单词是________.A.house B.horse C.his（）24.—Look!________girloverthereismylittlesister.—Wow!Sheisreally________tallgirl.A.The;a B.A;a C.A;the（）25.—Whendoyouhavethebiologyclass?—It’sataquartertonine________Mondaymorning.A.on B.in C.for（）26.—Whereisyourmother?—Sheis________theDoubleNinthFestivalinthekitchen.A.writingdown B.keepingout C.preparingfor（）27.Therearesomenewwordsinthetext,butwecanunderstand________well.A.they B.them C.their（）28.Theboyrunsvery________.Intheend,hewinsthegame.A.fast B.happily C.hard（）29.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,wehavedragonboatracesto________thebigday.A.celebrate B.light C.raise（）30.Peoplehangmany________onthesidesoftreeswhentheLanternFestivalcomes.A.calendars B.presents C.lanterns（）31.—DoyouliketheConfucius’words,Allen?—Yes.Theyareso________.Theyteachmehowtothink.A.difficult B.useful C.delicious（）32.Mybigsisterisgoodatplayingyo-yo,________shecanteachmehowtoplayit.A.so B.or C.because（）33.Mostschools________abigshowtowelcomethecomingoftheNewYear.A.playfor B.puton C.talkabout（）34.—________doyouplaybadminton?—EveryTuesdayafternoon.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howoften（）35.—MyfatherwilltakemetoYunnanduringthiswinterholiday.—________.A.Goodforyou. B.Yes.That’sright. C.Great!Haveagoodtime.Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Anearthquake（地震）happensinmyhometown.Manyhousesfalldownandmanypeoplelosetheirhomes.Inmyschool,wearegoingtohavea5-kilometerruntoraise36forthesepeople.37signup（报名）fortherunactivelyandasktheirparentstosupport（支持）theactivity.Joeismyclassmatebutwe38him“BigJoe”.Heissoheavybecauseheseldomdoesexerciseandneverwalkstoschool.WhenIaskhimtotakepartintherun,hesayshewillthinkaboutit.Thenextmorning,IseeJoewhenIamridingtoschool.Istopandask,“39areyouwalkingtoschooltoday?”Hetellsmethatheistraining（训练）fortherun.“Youaregreat,Joe!”IwanttodosomethingtohelpJoe.So,forthetwoweeks40therun,Iamhistrainer.He41toschoolforafewdays.Thenhestartstorunslowly.Herecomesthebigday.The42begins.Joetrieshisbesttokeepupwiththeotherstudents.Halfanhourlater,hefalls43behind.Hekeepsrunningafterusanddoesn’t44.Ittakeshimanotherfortyminutesandfinallyhefinishesthe5-kilometerrun.Everyoneisvery45andsays,“Goodjob,Joe!”Tooursurprise,Joeraisesmoremoneythananyotherstudent!（）36.A.food B.money C.clothes（）37.A.Students B.Teachers C.Parents（）38.A.tell B.call C.say（）39.A.Why B.When C.How（）40.A.after B.during C.before（）41.A.runs B.jumps C.walks（）42.A.race B.bell C.festival（）43.A.far B.fast C.down（）44.A.putup B.giveup C.tidyup（）45.A.sad B.busy C.excitedIV.阅读理解（共两节满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AThistableofcontents（内容）isinabookaboutEngland.TableofContentsChapter1 MountainsandGrasslands…………Page4Chapter2 Islands（岛屿）…Page7Chapter3 PopulationandPeople………………Page10Chapter4 ImportantCities……Page13Chapter5 Products（产品）…Page16Chapter6 History………………Page19Chapter7 VisitingEngland……Page22（）46.LalalikesthehistoryofEngland,shecanreaditin________.A.Chapter3 B.Chapter4C.Chapter5 D.Chapter6（）47.Whichpages（页码）tellabouttheStraitIslandsinEngland?A.Pages4-6. B.Pages7-9.C.Pages13-15. D.Pages16-18.（）48.WhichcitycanyoufindinChapter4?A. B.C. D.（）49.LalawantstotraveltoEngland,wherecanshegettipsfortravelling?A.Products. B.PopulationandPeople.C.VisitingEngland. D.MountainsandGrasslands.（）50.Howisthebookarranged（编排）?A.Byunits. B.Bycountries.C.Bystories. D.Bychapters.BWhat’sadaylikeforapandakeeper?Well,forMaTao,it’sadayfullofhappinessandtiredness（疲劳）.MaisapandakeeperattheBeijingZoo.Hereiswhatadayinhislifeislike.Hestartsat7:30ambycleaningthepandas’house.Towatchthepandas’healthbetter,hecollectstheirfeces（粪便）,andkeepsacloseeyeonthemeveryday.At9am,hebeginstogivemealstothepandas.Ittakesmuchtimetochoosebambooforanadultpandaeveryday.Tomakethemhealthy,healsofeedthemsomefruits.At10am,Matrainsthepandastodosomeeasythings,likeopeningtheirmouthsorholdingouttheirhands.Healsotakesthepandasoutandspendssometimeplayingwiththemifhefinisheshisjob.At6pm,Mastartstotakethepandasindoorstorest.Thenhedoesonelastcleaningbeforegoinghome.Everyday,healwayscomeshomeataround7:30pm.Doingthesamethingsdayafterdaymaybeboring,butMaenjoysit.Hethinksofthepandasatthezooashisfamilymembers.“Beingapandakeeperisnotaneasyjob,butlookingafterthemisveryimportant.”Masaid.“I’lltrymybesttomakeallthepandashealthyandhappy.”（）51.WhydoesMaTaocollectpandas’feceseveryday?A.Toplaywiththepandas. B.Togivefruittothepandas.C.Tostudypandas’health. D.Topreparethebamboobetter.（）52.Whattimecanthepandasstarttorestindoors?A.Around7:30. B.Around9:00.C.Around18:00. D.Around19:30.（）53.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder（顺序）accordingtothetext?①Trainthepandastodosomeeasythings.②Cleaningthepandas’house.③Givemealstothepandas.④Doonelastcleaningbeforegoinghome.A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.①④③② D.②③①④（）54.WhatdoweknowaboutMaTao?A.Hethinksworkingasapandakeeperisboring.B.Hefeedsthepandaswithbambooandmeateveryday.C.Heneverseesthepandasatthezooashisfamilymembers.D.Hespendsabout12hourslookingafterthepandaseveryday.（）55.WhichofthefollowingcanBESTdescribe（描述）MaTao?A.Quiet. B.Strong.C.Caring. D.Healthy.CGoatsandsheeplookverysimilar.Theybothwalkontwotoes（脚趾）.Itmakesthemverynimbleanimals.Theycanclimbrockyridges（岩石山脊）andtheycanwalkonledges（岩架）.Peoplearoundtheworldthinkbothanimalsaregoodtoeatandtheirmilkisgoodtodrink.Peopleoftenusethemilkofbothgoatsandsheeptomakecheese.Thebodiesofsheepandgoatsaredifferent.Mostgoatshavebeards（胡须）,andmostsheepdonot.Agoat’stailgoesupbutasheep’stailhangsdown.Agoat’shairisshortandstringy.Thehairofasheep,wool,isthickandcurly（卷曲的）andpeopleneedtocutiteveryyear.Peoplealsouseasheep’swoolandagoat’shairtomakeyarn（纱）.Goatsandsheephavedifferenthabits,too.Theybothliveonplants.Sheepliketoeatshort,tendergrassbutgoatsliketoeatleavesandvines（藤）.Goatscanstandontheirbacklegstogetfood.Sheepliketostaytogetheringroups.（）56.Whatdoes“nimble”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.敏感的 B.活泼的 C.灵活的 D.笨拙的（）57.Whatdogoatsandsheephaveincommon（共同点）?A.Theybothhavethesamelooks. B.Theyarebothgoodatmoving.C.Theybothhaveshortandthickhair. D.Theybothlikestayingtogether.（）58.Whatdoes“it”referto（指代）inParagraph2?A.Wool. B.Sheep.C.Tail. D.Beard.（）59.Whichlivingplaceisbestforsheepandgoats?A.Waterfalls. B.Deserts.C.Highlands. D.Rainforests.（）60.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Differencesbetweensheepandgoats. B.Waystotellsheepfromgoats.C.Similaritiesbetweensheepandgoats. D.Importanceofsheepandgoats.DItisacoldwintermorning.My12-year-oldgranddaughter,Jayne,sendsmemessages（信息）onthephoneeveryhourduringhersix-hourdrivetoourhouseinVirginia,theUS.“Grandma,canyouputsomesnowinthefridge（冰箱）?Thatway,IcanfeelsnowwhenIgetthere.”shewrites.JaynelivesinthesouthofGeorgia,theUSwithherparents,sosheneverseessnowbefore.“Yes,Iwill.”Iwrite,“Thereisstillsomesnowonthegroundintheyard.”AndIsendherafewphotosofithappily.Buttheweatherreportbringsmebadnews.________Thismakesmefeelworried.Intheafternoon,theyfinallycomehere.Jaynegetsoutofthecarfirst.Shedoesn’tevenhavetimetohugus.Sherunsintotheyardandputsherhandsinthesnow.Shelookssohappy.Itisgreatthatthesundoesn’tcomeoutthatday.“Grandma,theweatherissocold,butIenjoyplayingwithsnow.”Jaynesays.Thenshestartstomakeasnowman.Shemakestwolargesnowballsfirst.Theyaretheheadandthebody.Thensheputsherhatonitshead.Itlooksnice.Jaynekeepsplayingoutsideuntilherhandsgetwetandcold.WatchingJayneplayinginthesnowmakesmefeelwarmandthankful.Istillrememberthelovelycoldday.Smallthingsinourlivescanalsomakeushappy.（）61.Jaynespends________gettingtohergrandma’shousefromGeorgia,theUS.A.onehourbycar B.onehouronfootC.sixhoursbycar D.sixhoursonfoot（）62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________inthetext?A.Itsaysitwillbesnowylater.B.Itsaysitwillbecoldthisevening.C.Itsaysitwillbesunnyatnoon.D.Itsaysitwillbewindytomorrow.（）63.WhydoesJaynemaketwosnowballsfirst?A.Toputherhandsinthesnowballs B.Tohaveasnowfightwithfriends.C.Tomakeasnowman. D.Tokeepplayingoutside.（）64.Howdotheauthor’sfeelingschangeinthetext?A. B.C. D.（）65.Thestorymainlywantstotellusto________.A.rememberthelovelycolddayB.behappyaboutthesmallthingsinlifeC.spendmoretimewithfamilyD.learntoloveplayingwithsnow第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）Doyouknowhuinantian?HuinantianisakindofweatherinthesouthofChinainspringwhentheweathergetswarm.66Afterthecoldairgoesaway,warmairquicklycomesandthenwarmairgetscoolerquickly.Sothereislotsofwatervapor（水蒸气）.Youcanseesmallwaterdrops（水滴）everywhereinthehouse.Isitgoodorbad?Itishardtosay.BadThings*Inthewetweather,foodgoesbadeasilyandclothesarealwayswet.*Therecanbesomedanger.Electricaldevices（电器设备）maynotworkwhentheygetwet.*67Peoplemayhaveacoldbecausetheweatherchanges（变化）quickly.GoodThings*Itcanbehelpful.Plantscanbebetterwithsomuchwaterandwarmair.*Itisalsogoodforanimals.6869Herearesometipsforyou.First,wecanclosethedoorandwindows.Itisveryimportant.Morningandnightareimportanttimetokeepwetairoutsidetheroom.70Inthisway,itcanhelptotakeawaywaterandwetair.Finally,wecanusedifferentkindsofelectricaldevicestotakeawaywaterfromtheair.A.Theycangetlotsofcleanwater.B.Whatcanwedowhenhuinantiancomes?C.Wetweatheralsomakespeoplefeeltired.D.Beforehuinantiancomes,thereareusuallysomecolddays.E.Second,wecanputpaperonthewallandatthedoor.V.情景交际。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）71.你朋友对你说“Thankyouforhelpingme.”，你可以这样回答：________________________.72.你觉得滑雪非常有趣，你可以这样感慨：________________________________________.73.你想了解你的新同学Kate来自哪里，你可以这样问：________________________,Kate?74.当同学问你“Canyouflyakitewithme?”，你可以这样委婉拒绝：________________________.75.你想了解大山里的气候情况，你可以这样问：________________________inthemountain?Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.enjoy77.now78.therebe79.often80.canⅦ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。Thereare24solarterms（jieqi）inayear.Jingzheisthe81（three）solarterm.The82（animal）intheeartharebeginningtowakeup（苏醒）atthistimeofyear.Inwinter,insects（昆虫）stayintheearth83don’tdrinkoreat.Thisiscalled“zhe”.Whenitcomesto84dayofJingzhe,thunder（雷声）wakesupthesesleepinginsects,called“jing”.Infact（事实上）,insectscan’thearthethunder.Thatisbecausetheweatherisslowlygettingwarm.EatingpearsisatraditionaroundJingzhe.Whentheweather85（warm）up,peoplefeelhotandtired.And,86（they）mouthsaredry.Thiskindoffruitisjuicyandcold,soitisgood87health.In88（China）,“pear”soundslike“li”.Itmeans“awayfrom”.Itissaidthateatingpearscankeepsomeinsectsawayfrompeople.Alsoinourlanguage（语言）,“pear”hasthesamesoundas“plow”（犁）.Itmeansyoucanstartto89allkindsofvegetables.Jingzheisimportantto90（farm）,becauseitisthebeginningofthespringfarmingseason.Theywishtohaveagoodharvest（收成）inautumn.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）91.“有福之州，七溜八溜不离福州”。为了向外来游客推介福州，学校征集“魅力福州”宣传手册中的卷首语。请你根据手册中的提示信息，写一篇60词左右的英语短文。参考词汇：榕树Banyantree茉莉花jasmine注意：1）必须包括要点内容，可适当拓展；2）词数60左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；3）文章不得透露真实个人姓名和学校名称。Fuzhouisacitywithahistoryofover2,200years._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________