Unit2第3课时SectionB(1a-1d)(课时练习)(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Thisismysister.sectionB1a—2c（同步训练题）基础篇一、单项填空1．Lucyismyuncle'sdaughter.Sheismy_______. A．sister B．cousin C．brother D．uncle2.---Isheyourfather?---No，heismy_______，mymother’sbrother.A．father B．grandfatherC．cousin D．uncle3.—IsJennyyour__________?

—No,sheismy,mymother'ssister.

A.aunt;sister B.mother;cousinC.cousin;aunt D.aunt;daughter5、Thisismydaughter.______nameisJenny.______isseven.A、Her;She B、She;Her C、His,He D、He;His6.—AretheseChinesebooks?—Yes,______.A、theyare B、theseare C、they're D、theyareright7.ismybluepencilboxandaremyblackpens.A.This;this B.That;this C.This;these D.These;these8.Thisismymother,andI’mher.A.daughter B.teacher C.parent D.mother9.TheseareRoseandLinda.__________my__________.A.She’s;friend B.They’re;friendC.They’re;friends D.She’s;friends10.—Molly,IwillhaveaschooltripnextSaturday.—Great!________!A．You'rewelcome B．Thanksalot C．Thesametoyou D．Haveagoodtime二、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示补全单词1.Myfather’sfatherismy.

2.Mymother’ssonismy.

3.Myfatherandmotheraremy.

4.Myfather’sdaughterismy_____________.

5.Thislady(女士)ismy,mymother'ssister.

三、根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词1.Mr.BrownandMrs.Brownhavetwochildren(孩子),asonandad.

2.LucyandAlicearenotsisters.Theyaregoodf.

3.Mymother’smotherismyg.4.Myaismyfather’ssister.

5.Theseboysaren’tmybrothers.Theyaremyc6.—Aretheyyour(父母)?

—Yes,theyare.7.That'smy(祖母),Mary.

8._________(这些)aremygrandparents.9.(谁)ishe?

10.That’smy(家庭).Thosearemy(兄弟).

四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thetwoboysaremy(cousin).

2.They(be)myfriends.

3.(this)aremyfatherandmother.

4.Isthis(you)sister?

5.Are(that)yourmother’sparents?

6.Three(family)areinthepicture.

7.Arethosehis(friend)?

8.—Howisyourmother?—(her)isfine,thanks.

9.—Who’sshe?—Sheis(I)mother.

10.(this)areSam’sbrotherandsister.

五、按要求完成下列各题1.Thisisherfriend.(改为复数句)areher.

2.Thisgirlismysister.(对画线部分提问)

thisgirl?

3.Thoseareyourparents.(改一般疑问句，作肯定回答)__________________yourparentsYes,_________.4.are,sisters,your,these(连词成句)?5.this,grandfather,Linda’s,is连词成句?六、根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子1.这些是我叔叔的夹克衫。myuncle’sjackets.

2.那两个男孩是我的哥哥。Thearemy.

3.“那是你的两个女儿吗?”“是的,她们是。”—Areyour____________?

—Yes,theyare.4.这是我的家谱。Thisismy________________.

5.今天我和我的家人要去野餐。过得偷快!Iwillgoforapicnicwithmyfamilytoday..提高篇七、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Goodmorning,Lucy.B:Goodmorning,Jimmy.(1)_____________A:It'smyfamilyphoto.B:(2)____________A:Sheismygrandma.B:(3)________________A:She's90.B:(4)_______________A:Yes.ThisismyfatherTomandthisismymotherLinda.B:Whoisthegirlnextto(在……旁边)you?A:(5)______________B:Shelooksverynice.A.Howold(多大)isshe?B.SheismysisterLily.C.Whoisthewoman(妇女)inthemiddleofthephoto?D.Issheyoursister?E.What'sthat?F.Thispictureisverygood.G.Aretheseyourparents?八、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Hello!I’mMaryBrown.I1.(be)anEnglishgirl.Look!Thisisaphoto2.myfamily.Weareatthepark.Thisis3.(I)sister.4.(she)nameisMona.Sheis5.ClassFive,GradeSeven.6.(this)aremyparents.Myfather’s7.(one)nameisBill.8.(his)isateacher.Mymother’snameisLinda.Sheisanurse.9.arethey?They’remygrandparents.Wearehaving10.goodday.

九、完形填空MynameisSally.I’m

1

Englishgirl.Thisismyfamily

2

,andwecansee

3

peopleinit.Thesearemygrandparents.

4

in

themiddle.Thetallmanismyfather.

5

nameisMichael.Helikes

6

andhealwayswears(穿)ablackjacket.Thisismymother,Wendy.ThisismycousinBob.HeismyuncleJim’s

7

.Heisverynice.

8

isthegirlnexttoBob?It’sme.I’m12.Myparentshavetwochildren.Tomismy

9

.Heis2andhe’sinmyfather’sarms(手臂).Nonoisthe

10

ofmydog.He’smygoodfriend.1.A.the

B.an

C.a

D.

不填2.A.pen

B.phone

C.photo

D.day3.A.four

B.five

C.six

D.seven4.A.I'm

B.She's

C.You're

D.They're5.A.Your

B.My

C.His

D.Her6.A.black

B.green

C.red

D.blue7.A.daughter

B.son

C.uncle

D.aunt8.A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Whatcolor9.A.sister

B.friend

C.dog

D.brother10.A.name

B.number

C.family

D.ruler十、阅读理解BMygoodfriendLucyhasabigfamily.Manymembers(成员)areinherfamily:hergrandparents,herparents,herfather′sbrotherandsister,hertwocousinsandher.AlanandGinaarehergrandparents.NickandSoniaareherparents.Paulisherfather′sbrotherandMonaisherfather′ssister.DaveisPaul′sfirstson.Heis12.TimisDave′sbrother.Heis10.1.membersareinLucy′sfamily.

A.Six B.SevenC.Eight D.Nine2.AlanisLucy’s___________.

A.grandfather B.fatherC.father′sbrother D.brother3.Lucy’sparentsare__________.

A.AlanandGina B.NickandSoniaC.PaulandMona D.DaveandMona4.TimisLucy’s_________.

A.brother B.friendC.cousin D.sister5.Paulhas_________sons.

A.two B.threeC.four D.fiveA阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。Hello,I’mHenry.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.It’sanicephoto.Whoistheoldmaninthephoto?Heismyfather’sfather,Barry.①史密斯是他的姓。Andwhoisshe?Sheismygrandmother,Betty.Thesearemyparents,PaulandJane.②Ilovemydadandmom.Thisismyaunt,Alice.She’sateacher.Andthisismyuncle,Jerry.Heisateacher,③.ThesetwogirlsaremysisterSallyandmycousinCindy.Theyaregoodstudentsinschool.Oh,whoishe?It’sme.Ihaveabigfamily.Ilovemyfamily.

1.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语。

2.请将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。

3.请在文中③处画线部分填入一个合适的单词。

4.IsHenry’sauntateacher?

5.Whoaregoodstudentsinschool?

Unit2Thisismysister.sectionB1a—2c（同步训练题）基础篇一、单项填空1．Lucyismyuncle'sdaughter.Sheismy_______. A．sister B．cousin C．brother D．uncle【答案】B【解析】句意：露西是我叔叔的女儿。她是我的堂姐（妹）。A.sister姐妹；B.cousin堂兄弟（姐妹）；C.brother哥哥，弟弟；D.uncle叔叔，伯伯。根据亲戚关系，可知叔叔的女儿是自己的堂姐妹，故选B。2.---Isheyourfather?---No，heismy_______，mymother’sbrother.A．father B．grandfatherC．cousin D．uncle【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-他是你的父亲吗？-不是，他是我的舅舅，我妈妈的弟弟。根据后文mymother’sbrother，故选D。3.—IsJennyyour__________?

—No,sheismy,mymother'ssister.

A.aunt;sister B.mother;cousinC.cousin;aunt D.aunt;daughter【答案】C【解析】从我妈妈的妹妹。可知Jenny是我阿姨。故答案选C5、Thisismydaughter.______nameisJenny.______isseven.A、Her;She B、She;Her C、His,He D、He;His【答案】A【解析】形容词性物主代词后面必须加名词，主格用作主语，后面不需要加名词，因为第一个空name是名词，所以用形容词性物主代词修饰，故排除B和D,she和he都是主格，又因为第二个空缺少主语，故用主格，Jenny是女孩，故答案为A。6.—AretheseChinesebooks?—Yes,______.A、theyare B、theseare C、they're D、theyareright【答案】A【解析】考查一般疑问句的回答；含有be动词的一般疑问句肯定回答用Yes，主格加be动词,否定回答用No，主格加be动词加not,同时注意第一人称与第二人称的转换，因为是含有指示代词的一般疑问句，应注意回答时不能用指示代词回答，应该用相应的人称代词主格回答，单数用it，复数用they，故排除B和D，同时注意一般疑问句回答是主格和be动词不能缩写，故答案为A。7.ismybluepencilboxandaremyblackpens.A.This;this B.That;this C.This;these D.These;these【答案】C【解析】句意：这是我的蓝色铅笔盒，这些是我的黑色钢笔。考查指示代词辨析。this这个，后跟单数名词；that那个，后跟单数名词；these这些，后跟复数名词。第一空由be动词“is”可知，应用this，thisis...常用于介绍某人/物；第二空由be动词“are”可知，应用these。故选C。

8.Thisismymother,andI’mher.A.daughter B.teacher C.parent D.mother【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我的妈妈，我是她的女儿。考查名词辨析。daughter女儿；teacher教师；parent父/母；mother妈妈。由前句“这是我的妈妈”并结合选项可知，此句是说“我”是她的女儿，故选A。9.TheseareRoseandLinda.__________my__________.A.She’s;friend B.They’re;friendC.They’re;friends D.She’s;friends【答案】C【解析】句意：这些是罗斯和琳达。他们是我的朋友。根据TheseareRoseandLinda.可知用they指代RoseandLinda，后面的名词用复数；结合句意可知选C。10.—Molly,IwillhaveaschooltripnextSaturday.—Great!________!A．You'rewelcome B．Thanksalot C．Thesametoyou D．Haveagoodtime【答案】D【解析】句意：——莫莉，下星期六我要学校旅行。——太好了！玩得愉快！考查交际用语。You'rewelcome不用谢；Thanksalot非常感谢；Thesametoyou你也一样；Haveagoodtime玩得愉快；根据“IwillhaveaschooltripnextSaturday”可知此处是对对方表达祝福“玩得愉快”。故选D。二、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示补全单词1.Myfather’sfatherismy.

2.Mymother’ssonismy.

3.Myfatherandmotheraremy.

4.Myfather’sdaughterismy_____________.

5.Thislady(女士)ismy,mymother'ssister.

【答案】1.grandfather\grandpa2.cousin3.parents4.cousin5.aunt三、根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词1.Mr.BrownandMrs.Brownhavetwochildren(孩子),asonandad.

2.LucyandAlicearenotsisters.Theyaregoodf.

3.Mymother’smotherismyg.4.Myaismyfather’ssister.

5.Theseboysaren’tmybrothers.Theyaremyc6.—Aretheyyour(父母)?

—Yes,theyare.7.That'smy(祖母),Mary.

8._________(这些)aremygrandparents.9.(谁)ishe?

10.That’smy(家庭).Thosearemy(兄弟).

【答案】1.daughter2.friends3.grandmother/grandma4.aunt5.cousins6.parents7.grandma8.These9.Who10.familybrothers四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thetwoboysaremy(cousin).

2.They(be)myfriends.

3.(this)aremyfatherandmother.

4.Isthis(you)sister?

5.Are(that)yourmother’sparents?

6.Three(family)areinthepicture.

7.Arethosehis(friend)?

8.—Howisyourmother?—(her)isfine,thanks.

9.—Who’sshe?—Sheis(I)mother.

10.(this)areSam’sbrotherandsister.

【答案】1.cousins2.are3.These4.your5.those6.families7.friends8.She9.my10.These五、按要求完成下列各题1.Thisisherfriend.(改为复数句)areher.

2.Thisgirlismysister.(对画线部分提问)

thisgirl?

3.Thoseareyourparents.(改一般疑问句，作肯定回答)__________________yourparentsYes,_________.4.are,sisters,your,these(连词成句)?5.this,grandfather,Linda’s,is连词成句?【答案】1.Thesefriends2.Whois3.Arethosetheyare4.Aretheseyoursisters?5.IsthisLinda’sgrandfather?六、根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子1.这些是我叔叔的夹克衫。myuncle’sjackets.

2.那两个男孩是我的哥哥。Thearemy.

3.“那是你的两个女儿吗?”“是的,她们是。”—Areyour____________?

—Yes,theyare.4.这是我的家谱。Thisismy________________.

5.今天我和我的家人要去野餐。过得偷快!Iwillgoforapicnicwithmyfamilytoday..【答案】1.Theseare2.boyisbrother3.thosetwodaughters4.familytree5.Haveagoodtime提高篇七、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Goodmorning,Lucy.B:Goodmorning,Jimmy.(1)_____________A:It'smyfamilyphoto.B:(2)____________A:Sheismygrandma.B:(3)________________A:She's90.B:(4)_______________A:Yes.ThisismyfatherTomandthisismymotherLinda.B:Whoisthegirlnextto(在……旁边)you?A:(5)______________B:Shelooksverynice.A.Howold(多大)isshe?B.SheismysisterLily.C.Whoisthewoman(妇女)inthemiddleofthephoto?D.Issheyoursister?E.What'sthat?F.Thispictureisverygood.G.Aretheseyourparents?【答案】ECAGB八、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Hello!I’mMaryBrown.I1.(be)anEnglishgirl.Look!Thisisaphoto2.myfamily.Weareatthepark.Thisis3.(I)sister.4.(she)nameisMona.Sheis5.ClassFive,GradeSeven.6.(this)aremyparents.Myfather’s7.(one)nameisBill.8.(his)isateacher.Mymother’snameisLinda.Sheisanurse.9.arethey?They’remygrandparents.Wearehaving10.goodday.

【答案】1.am2.of3.my4.Her5.in6.These7.first8.He9.Who10.a九、完形填空MynameisSally.I’m

1

Englishgirl.Thisismyfamily

2

,andwecansee

3

peopleinit.Thesearemygrandparents.

4

in

themiddle.Thetallmanismyfather.

5

nameisMichael.Helikes

6

andhealwayswears(穿)ablackjacket.Thisismymother,Wendy.ThisismycousinBob.HeismyuncleJim’s

7

.Heisverynice.

8

isthegirlnexttoBob?It’sme.I’m12.Myparentshavetwochildren.Tomismy

9

.Heis2andhe’sinmyfather’sarms(手臂).Nonoisthe

10

ofmydog.He’smygoodfriend.1.A.the

B.an

C.a

D.

不填2.A.pen

B.phone

C.photo

D.day3.A.four

B.five

C.six

D.seven4.A.I'm

B.She's

C.You're

D.They're5.A.Your

B.My

C.His

D.Her6.A.black

B.green

C.red

D.blue7.A.daughter

B.son

C.uncle

D.aunt8.A.What

B.How

C.Who

D.Whatcolor9.A.sister

B.friend

C.dog

D.brother10.A.name

B.number

C.family

D.ruler【答案】BCDDCABCDA【解析】1.B本文这个横线处后面的单词是元音开头，此句中提到“我是一个英国女孩”含义，通读全文后，结合四个选项，因此答案是B。2.C本文这个横线处后面的单词此句中要表达“这是我打的家庭照”含义，通读全文后，结合四个选项，因此答案是C。3.D本文这个横线处后面的单词people，此句中要表达“在这张照片上我们能看见多少人”含义，通读全文后，结合四个选项，可以推断，具体数目是七个人，因此答案是D。4.D本文这个横线处后面的单词people，此句中要表达“在这张照片中间”含义，通读全文后，结合四个选项，可以推断，这里是指mygrandparents，因此答案是D。5.C本文这个横线处，此句中要表达“这个高的人（他）的名字是”含义，通读全文后，结合四个选项，可以推断，这里是指myfather，因此答案是C。6.A本文这个横线处后面的单词表达“他喜欢这个颜色，而且总是穿一件黑色的夹克衫。”这个含义，通读全文后，结合四个选项，可以推断，这里横线处是指黑色，因此答案是A。7.B本文这个横线处前面的单词表达“我的侄儿”这个含义，通读全文后，结合四个选项，可以推断，这里横线处是指Jim的儿子，因此答案是B。8.C通读全文后，结合四个选项，根据回答句，可以推断，本文这个横线处要表达“紧挨着Bob的那个女孩是谁？”这个含义，这里的特殊疑问词要用who,因此答案是C。9.D通读全文后，结合四个选项，根据后面句子“他两岁，他在我父亲的手臂中抱着”含义，可以推断，本文这个横线处要表达“Tom是我的弟弟。”这个含义，因此答案是D。10.A通读全文后，结合四个选项，根据后面句子“他是我的好朋友”含义，可以推断，本文这个横线处要表达“是我的狗的名字。”这个含义，因此答案是A。十、阅读理解BMygoodfriendLucyhasabigfamily.Manymembers(成员)areinherfamily:hergrandparents,herparents,herfather′sbrotherandsister,hertwocousinsandher.AlanandGinaarehergrandparents.NickandSoniaareherparents.Paulisherfather′sbrotherandMonaisherfather′ssister.DaveisPaul′sfirstson.Heis12.TimisDave′sbrother.Heis10.1.membersareinLucy′sfamily.

A.Six B.SevenC.Eight D.Nine2.AlanisLucy’s___________.

A.grandfather B.father