2025年合肥幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年合肥幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、—Shemayneedsomehelp（）she'snewhere.—Let'shelpherasmuchaspossible.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whileD、as正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“——她可能需要一些帮助，因为她是新来的。——让我们尽可能多地帮助她。”as意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子是因果关系，且句子是前果后因，所以用as。故选D

2、（）surprisedmemostwas（）.(1分)A、That;thatshespokeJapanesesowellB、What;howcouldshespeakJapanesesowellC、What;thatshespokeJapanesesowellD、That;whyshecouldspeakJapanesesowell.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、—Howoldisshe?—________

(1分)A、YessheisB、Sheis20C、NosheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析--她多大了--20了

4、（）itsnowedhard,（）Ididn'tgoout.(1分)A、So;/B、Although;soC、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析解析：查连词。句意为：“因为雪下得很大，所以我没出去。”because引导的原因状语从句，because和so不能连用。根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，且前因后果，所以用because。故选C。

5、Shefeels________tiredtoday.

(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析是固定搭配，bit表示一点点。如果加上of就是指一点点的东西。

6、—Iplaycomputergamesfortwohourseverynight.-（）Whynotdosomereading?(1分)A、That'sgreat!B、It'sveryniceofyou.C、Welldone!D、That'snogood.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—我每天晚上玩两个小时的电脑游戏。—-那不好。为什么不读点书呢?”That'sgreat!意为“那好极了!”;It'sveryniceofyou.意为“你真是太好了。”;Welldone!意为“干得好!”;That'snogood.意为“那不是很好。”。根据“Whynotdosomereading?”建议对方读点书可推出，玩电脑游戏不是很好。故选D。

7、---Whatareyoudoing?---I'm（）mylostwatch.(1分)A、searchingB、lookingforC、findingD、lookinginto正确答案选项：参考答案：B

8、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.

(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。ASametoyou你也一样；BThat’sforsure当然；CIhopeso我希望如此；DIdon’tcare我不在意。根据Dowhatyoulike.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。

9、I'llbeveryglad（）tothelecturetomorrowafternoon.(1分)A、ifhewillcomeB、ifhecomesC、ifheshouldcomeD、ifhehadcome正确答案选项：参考答案：B

10、Theteacheragreed（）lessonstohisstudents.(1分)A、giveB、thathegiveC、togiveD、thathewillgive正确答案选项：参考答案：C

11、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（样本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______

(1分)A、Fivehundred.B、Fiftythousand.C、Toomanytocount.

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

12、Wediscussed（）weshouldclosetheshop.(1分)A、ifB、whatC、whetherD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、Letthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuch________here.

(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、noisyD、sounds正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析noise经常用作不可数名词，着重指嘈杂、喧哗、吵闹等令人不愉快的声音，可用much，alotof或alittle修饰。voice多指人的唱歌、谈笑的声音和鸟类等动物的声音；sound一般指世界上的任何声音；noisy为noise的形容词形式。另外，toomuch常用来修饰名词，因此，从句意来看，应选A。

14、China’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,toucheddownontheRedPlanet_______May15,2021.

(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、to正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：中国首个火星探测器“祝融”于2021年5月15日在火星上着陆。考查介词辨析。on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚/季节/月份/年份等；at其后加时间点等；to到。根据“May15,2021”可知，是具体的某一天，故选A。

15、Wearesupposed（）somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“我们应该在有空时和父母一起分担家务。”besupposedtodosth.意为“应该做某事”。故选A。

16、Thereason（）hedidn'tcomewas（）hewasill.(1分)A、why;thatB、that;whyC、forthat;thalD、forwhich;what正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查定语从句和表语从句。句意为：“他没来的原因是他生病了。”“hedidn'tcome”作定语修饰先行词reason,且从句缺少原因状语，可用why或forwhich来引导；“hewasill”作was的表语，且从句主要成分完整，所以应用that。故选A。

17、Helen（）fromthechairand（）aquestiontotheteacher.(1分)A、raised;raisedB、rose;roseC、rose;raisedD、raised;rose正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意为：“Helen从椅子上站了起来，问了老师一个问题。”rise是不及物动词，意为“上升；起身”,后接宾语时，需接介词，risefrom意为“从……起来”;raise为及物动词，意为“提出；举起；提高”。故选C。

18、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第1空填（）。(1分)A、experienceB、dreamC、ideaD、chance正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在停车场等待了很久终于找到了一个车位，然而当看到紧随其后的一名司机因为没有抢到车位而失望时，作者决定将车位让给他。考查名词词义辨析。experience意为“经验；经历”;dream意为“梦想”;idea意为“主意”;chance意为“机会”。根据上文的thesame可知，此处指“toapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat”这一想法。故选C。

19、材料【图片大小可调】WhereisLizfrom?(1分)A、China.B、Germany.C、America.D、Switzerland.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“IwanttomeetmoreAmericanpeople.”可以推断Liz来自美国。故选C。

20、What（）you（）thistimetomorrowmorning?(1分)A、will;doB、have;beendoingC、are;doingD、will;bedoing正确答案选项：参考答案：D

21、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey（）aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查过去将来时。句意为：“——-杨英说了什么?—她说下周末她们将要参加学校组织的郊游。”宾语从句的主句用过去时态，所以从句也要用过去的某种时态，所以排除A和D;根据thenextweekend可知，应用过去将来时。故选C。

22、Thestudentshaveread（）books.(1分)A、twohundredsB、hundredofC、twohundredsofD、hundredsof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查固定搭配。句意为：“学生们已经读了数以百计的书。”表示具体数目时，hundred和基数词搭配，不用复数形式，后面也不接of,所以排除A和C;表示概数时用hundredsof表示，意为“数以百计的”。故选D。

23、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆发）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接触者追踪）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon______.

(1分)A、smartphones

B、computersC、cars

D、telephones

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

24、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）e(x)tra(1分)A、e(x)ampleB、e(x)istC、e(x)ploitD、an(x)ious正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、anything

B、everything

C、something

D、nothing正确答案选项：参考答案：D

26、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第8空填（）。(1分)A、amountB、moneyC、timeD、change正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。amount意为“数量”;money意为“钱”;time意为“时间”;change意为“变化”。根据上文的“ShewantedtopayJoe”可知，老太太为感谢Joe的帮助，要付给他钱，此处指任何数量都可以。故选A。

27、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、about

B、with

C、for

D、at正确答案选项：参考答案：C

28、I'dlike（）awordwithyou.(1分)A、hadB、havingC、tohaveD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：C

29、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第11空填（）。(1分)A、refusedB、agreedC、intendedD、hesitated正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。refused意为“拒绝”;agreed意为“同意”;intended意为“打算”;hesitated意为“犹豫”。此处指的是作者知道这对Kelly来说很难，但无论如何打算帮助她。故选C。

30、Wefound（）veryeasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell（）theteacher'shelp.(1分)A、this;withB、that;underC、it;withD、its;under正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查代词和介词。句意为：“我们发现在老师的帮助下学好外语很容易。”find+it+形容词+todosth.表示“发现做某事是……”;withtheteacher'shelp意为“在老师的帮助下”。故选C。

31、________ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.

(1分)A、AlthoughB、IfC、BecauseD、When正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：虽然张桂梅身体不好，但她努力帮助她的学生。考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；If如果；Because因为；When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。

32、Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?

(1分)A、interestingsomethingB、interestinganythingC、somethinginterestingD、anythinginteresting.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据句意：今天的报纸上有有趣的东西吗？不定代词的修饰语要后置，疑问句用anything

33、Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood（）toh