2025年临汾职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年临汾职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、John（）thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正确答案选项：参考答案：C

2、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、s(u)garB、m(u)chC、j(u)mpD、s(u)nshine正确答案选项：参考答案：A

3、Apples,bananasandstrawberriesare________.

(1分)A、vegetablesB、fruitsC、carrotsD、food正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析苹果香蕉和草莓是水果。fruits：水果

4、Sueworks________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.

(1分)A、lateB、aloneC、happilyD、carefully正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：Sue工作认真，所以她似乎从来没有犯过错误。考查副词辨析。late晚地；alone独自；happily开心地；carefully认真地。根据“sosheneverseemstomakemistakes”可知，她工作认真，故选D。

5、MaryandI________thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn't

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析玛丽和我很快就适应了新的大学生活，但汤姆没有。adaptedto适应。

6、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__(1分)A、

improve

his

own

performance

B、

replace

his

own

performanceC、

provide

examples

of

native

speech

D、

make

his

voice

louder正确答案选项：参考答案：C

7、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake（）-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查代词。句意为：“—--桌上有一些苹果派，你可以吃一个。——谢谢。”it指代上文中出现的同一个事物，即同类同物；one作代词，指代上文中出现的同类事物中的一个，即同类异物。根据句意可知吃的是苹果派中的一个。故选D。

8、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、

It

is

a

matter

of

secondary

importance.B、

Students

should

be

given

every

chance

for

it.C、

It

depends

on

the

student's

ability.D、

Teachers

are

perfect

models

for

students

to

imitate.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

9、﹣Oh，theroomistoodirty，Tony!

﹣Sorry，Mom．It_________yesterday．Iforgottodoit．

(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据句中时间状语为yesterdat"昨天"可判断句子为一般过去时，主语it代指theroom是谓语动词clean的承受者二者是被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，再根据上文提到房间太脏了以及Tony的这番话"Sorry，Mom．It…yesterday．I'lldoitrightaway"向妈妈道歉并表示马上就去打扫，可知房间昨天没有打扫，故用一般过去时的被动语态的否定结构，其结构是：wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词．根据主语it是第三人称单数故用wasn't故选D

10、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音er不同于其他三个的选项（）(1分)A、preferB、everC、personD、German正确答案选项：参考答案：B

11、LiMingisanewstudentinourclass.He________hereforonlyamonth.

(1分)A、hascomeB、hasbeenC、cameD、Was正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析李明是我们班的新生。他在这里才一个月。是已经完成的动作，用完成时。hasbeen处于某种状态，已经维持这种状态，所以选B

12、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、

Homecoming

B、

the

football

gameC、graduation

D、togotoaparty正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.

(1分)A、Yes，itisB、No，itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析-你的画真漂亮-谢谢情景交际用语。被别人夸奖处于礼貌，应该表达对别人的感谢。

14、材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(评估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.AllthefollowingcandescribetheUniversityofTokyoexcept_(1分)A、

oldB、

advancedC、

internationalD、largestinJapan正确答案选项：参考答案：D

15、Ourteachertoldustolook（）thenewwordsinthedictionary.(1分)A、forB、upC、atD、into正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析look短语辨析。

句意提示:我们老师让我们在字典里面查新单词。

选项解析:

A.look

for

寻找

B.look

up

查阅

C.look

at

看,考虑,着眼于

D.look

into

调查;观察;浏览

16、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、

The

Mirror

of

the

StationB、

Not

a

Careful

ManC、

Missing

a

BusD、

The

Clock

in

the

Mirror正确答案选项：参考答案：D

17、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正确答案选项：参考答案：D

18、Hiswishwas（）ascientist.(1分)A、tobecomesB、becomesC、becomeD、tobecome正确答案选项：参考答案：D

19、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他几天前到达伦敦。过去时用arrived

20、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（3）题选（）

(1分)A、becauseB、soC、thoughD、since正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析so.考查连词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话，我希望能快速获得新手机。此处表示因果关系。

21、Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.

(1分)A、keepupB、takeupC、catchupD、makeup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析单项选择，此题考查短语辨析。keepup保持，takeup从事，catchup抓住，makeup弥补，句意：司机开始加速弥补他在交通阻塞失去的时间。所以选D。

22、Listeningtothe（）musicalwaysmakesme().(1分)A、relaxed;relaxingB、relaxed;relaxedC、relaxing;relaxedD、relaxing;relaxing正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“听令人放松的音乐总是使我感到放松。”relaxing意为“令人放松的”,用来修饰物；relaxed意为“感到放松的”,用来修饰人。所以music用relaxing来修饰，me用relaxed来修饰。故选C。

23、IwillcallyouassoonasI______toJapan

(1分)A、getB、gotC、willgetD、havegot正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析assoonas一…就，引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，主语I，故get，故答案是A

24、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.

(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：中国的餐桌礼仪与西方的不同，我们中国一般共用筷子和盘子，而西方一般使用单独的盘子和刀叉。所以选择C

25、Shewasborn（）September,1990.(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、to正确答案选项：参考答案：C

26、Acommitteeoffivemembers（）bythecitygovernmenttostudytheprob-lem.(1分)A、areappointedB、hasappointedC、hasbeenappointedD、havebeenappointed正确答案选项：参考答案：C

27、WewillgototheGreatWall________Sunday.

(1分)A、toB、inC、forD、on正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我们将在星期天去长城。星期前用介词on

28、Theteacheraskedthenewstudent（）classhewasin.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、howD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：A

29、MygoodfriendDavid（）booksabouthistory,butnowhe（）booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“我的好朋友David过去常常阅读关于历史的书，但是现在他喜欢阅读关于科学的书。”usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”。连词but前后表示转折关系，根据butnow可知，but前表示过去时，