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2025年中山火炬职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、JohnhitBob().(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、
about
an
hour
B、
three
hoursC、
ten
minutes
D、
four
hours正确答案选项:参考答案:A
3、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(u)sual(1分)A、s(u)pplyB、red(u)ceC、s(u)ccessD、tr(u)ly正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.
(1分)A、business
B、fun
C、problem
D、privilege正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事没问题。松鼠没什么问题,它们直接就过来吃。business商业,事情;fun快乐;problem问题;privilege特权。
5、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.
(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这家商店里有各种各样的手表。用复数格式,所以选择A
6、--()?--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、Tomwillbuyabikeifheneeds().(1分)A、oneB、someC、itD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A
8、On()Day,evenbabies()beautifulclothes.(1分)A、Children's;dressupinB、Children's;aredressingupinC、Children's;dressupwithD、Children's;aredressedupin正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Children'sDay
表示“儿童节”是专有名词;
dressup表示“着装打扮,穿上最好或特殊的衣服”是及物的动词短语,主语是谓语动词动作的承受者应用被动语态.a
9、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(1)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.
(1分)A、to;forB、against;overC、for;atD、with;about正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词辨析。arguewithsbaboutsth,就某事与某人争吵。句意:-那边出什么事了?-他们就餐费的价格与服务员争论。故选D。考点:考查介词辨析
11、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回应).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad______.
(1分)A、hitispain
B、hadabusydagC、likedthejacket
D、wasangrywithhim
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
12、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.
(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。atthemercyof任谁摆布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多数巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他们反对暴力行径。故选B。
13、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(5)选()(1分)A、surprised
B、excited
C、afraid
D、unhappy正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、---()Itakethebookout?---Yes,butyou()returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whenwestartedworkingintheshop,wedidthefollowingexcept_(1分)A、
serving
the
customers
B、
arranging
shelvesC、wrapping
D、dusting正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正确答案选项:参考答案:D
17、Lucythinks()Mr.HuisagoodP.E.teacher.(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、her正确答案选项:参考答案:C
18、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob()areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“如果你想采访人,为杂志社工作,我们有记者的职位给你。”areporter是一种职业,可以推断空格处的介词表达的意思为“作为”。故选C。
19、Thehostgoesoutofhiswaytomakeme()(1分)A、tofeelathomeB、tofeelinhomeC、feelathomeD、feelinhome正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词短语。句意为:“主人特意使我感觉像在家里一样。”feelathome意为“感觉自在”。make为使役动词,后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
20、Mr.Smithisconsidering______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinhisworkandstudy.
(1分)A、tobuy;tobeB、buying;tobeC、tobuy;beingD、buying;being正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Smith考虑买一台电脑,这被认为对他工作学习是很大的帮助。答案一定是B。considerdoingsth是考虑做某事;Example:Ourcompanyisconsideringexpandingtrade.公司正考虑扩大业务。beconsideredtobe是固定搭配,意思是“被认为是”
21、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.
(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
句意,这次火灾造成了数千英镑的损失。worth此处用作不可数名词,表示值……钱。考点:本题重点考查词汇点评:解答这类题,要平时多积累,词与词之间细微的差别要细细琢磨体会。
22、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.
(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析——你怎样把英语学得这么好,李明?——通过大量阅读。【核心词汇/短语】learnEnglish学习英语【翻译】A通过;B在……里面;C和;D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。
23、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma.
(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在这个句型中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,介词for后面的sb.是这个动作的执行者。这个句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎样的”。类似的句型还有:It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在这个句型中,sb是由介词of引出。介词for和of的具体应用主要取决于前面的形容词。一般说来,如果形容词表示的是人的品行和性格,如nice,kind,clever等,应用介词of引导。
24、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?
—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——为什么中国人喜欢红色?
——因为在中国,红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A.reason原因;B.hope希望;C.dream梦想;D.symbol象征。根据句中goodluck可知,红色是好运的象征。D选项符合句意,故选D。
25、We'llgototheparkthisSunday___itissunny.
(1分)A、sinceB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查连词。句意:如果周天是晴天,我们会去公园。if连词,表条件,译为如果;sinceconj.....以来,因为;unlessconj.除非,若非;untilconj.到..时,直到...为止;根据句意可知,应该是选B。
26、Confuciuswasagreat()His()arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“孔子是一位伟大的思想家。他的思想传遍了全世界。”定冠词a修饰可数名词单数,所以排除A和B;根据下句的谓语动词are可知,主语要用复数形式,所以排除C。故选D。
27、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(5)选()(1分)A、alittle
B、Little
C、abitof
D、bit正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.
(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析据报道,屠优优获得了诺贝尔奖,我们以她为骄傲。A、aresurprisedat对………惊讶;B、areknownfor因…而著名;C、areproudof以……而骄傲,根据句意此题应选C。
29、--Doyouoftengotothecinema?--Iprefer____moviesathomeratherthangotothecinema.
(1分)A、watchingB、towatchC、watchD、watches正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你经常去电影院吗?我宁愿在家也不要去电影院。prefertodoratherthando宁愿做某事而不做某事
30、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle(闪耀)so.
(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:如果星星不这样闪烁,我们就
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