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2025年七台河职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(2)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
2、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(13)选()(1分)A、slept
B、lostaear
C、caughtathief
D、killedthreepeople正确答案选项:参考答案:D
3、Peopletravelingintheforest()eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.(1分)A、sometimeB、sometimesC、forsometimeD、sometime正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(4)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项:参考答案:B
5、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.
(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、No,pleasedon’tC、WithpleasureD、Mypleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析C解析在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求,通常用Withpleasure(非常乐意)回答。Mypleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后,别人向你表示感谢的用语,意思是我的荣幸。
6、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.
(1分)A、onB、byC、atD、in
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:每年的4月24日是中国的“航天日”。考查介词辨析。on用在星期或具体时间前;by到……为止;at其后加点钟等;in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根据“April24th”可知,此处加具体的时间,故选A。
7、—Nextweek,myfamilyaregoingtoAustriaandstaythereforhalfamonth.—()(1分)A、GoodluckB、IagreewithyouC、I'mverysorryD、Haveagoodtrip正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—一下周,我们全家要去奥地利,在那里待半个月。——旅途愉快。”Goodluck意为“好运”;Iagreewithyou意为“我同意你的观点”;I'mverysorry意为“我感到非常抱歉”;Haveagoodtrip意为“旅途愉快”。根据句意可知说话人要去旅行,应该是祝福别人旅途愉快。故选D。
8、Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.
(1分)A、earninglivingB、earninghislivingC、toearnlivingsD、toearnhisliving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察固定结构。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困难;earnone’sliving谋生;故B正确。
9、You'dbettermakeagoodplan()youtakeaholiday.(1分)A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“在度假之前,你最好做个计划。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知,“制定计划”发生在“度假”之前,所以应用before来引导时间状语从句。故选A。
10、Howmuch______theshoes?---Fivedollars_____enough.
(1分)A、is,isB、are,isC、are,areD、is,are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析——这双鞋多少钱?——五美元足够了."考查系动词,is单数.are复数,第一个空,主语是shoes复数,因此用are,A,D不正确,第二个空,fivedollars五美元,基数词加上表示时间、距离、价值或其他度量单位的名词时,常常看成是一个整体,作为主语时谓语动词用单数is
11、()IhearKennyG'srecordingGoingHome,Ialwaysthinkofmyhometown.(1分)A、WhileB、SinceC、UntilD、Whenever正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“无论何时我听到KennyG的录音《回家》,我总是想起我的家乡。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词,所以排除A。whenever意为“无论何时”,引导时间状语从句时,从句谓语动词可以是短暂性动词。故选D。
12、WhileI()onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy()nearthepark.(1分)A、amwalking;cryingB、waswalking;cryC、waswalking;cryingD、walked;cry正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查过去进行时及动名词。句意为:“当我在街上散步的时候,我发现一个小男孩正在公园旁哭。”由while引导的时间状语从句中,从句与主句的谓语动词同时发生或存在。由主句的谓语动词found可知,事情发生在过去,所以从句应该使用过去进行时;findsb.doingsth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”,强调正在进行。故选C。
13、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(3)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析根据上一句:你要邀请谁?可知,我有一份名单。选A。
14、—()bravedoctorsandnurses!—Yes,theyarereadytosetoffforWuhantohelpsavethesickpeople.(1分)A、WhataB、HowC、HowaD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查感叹句。句意为:“-----医生们和护士们好勇敢啊!----是的,他们准备前往武汉帮助生病的人。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词复数时,常用“What+(形容词)+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”来表示。根据bravedoctorsandnurses可知是可数名词复数,所以应用what来感叹。故选D。
15、
—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup'正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析解析:考查情景交际。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样?不关你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎样?;B.Whatfor为了什么?;C.Whatif假使…将会怎么样?;D.What’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。
16、Thissweaterdoesn’tlook________thatone.
(1分)A、thesameB、thesamewithC、sameasD、thesameas正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析这件毛衣不像那件。thesameas表示与....一样
17、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
TheDaguerreotypewas__.(1分)A、a
Frenchman
B、a
kind
of
pictureC、a
kind
of
camera
D、a
photographer正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、MayIhavealook________yournewpen?
(1分)A、ofB、inC、atD、off正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析核心短语/词汇:havealookat…看看……句子译文:我能看看你的新钢笔吗?本题考查固定词组的搭配。结合句意,固定词组havealookat…:看看…,只有选项C搭配正确,of:…的,in:在…里面,故答案为C。
19、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.
(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大卫出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭里,从小就被教导要懂得分享。bringup:养育,教育,抚养。文中大卫从小就被如此教育,故选择A。
20、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp
(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析however后一般接形容词,而这里的difficulties是名词,whatever后接名词,故用whatever,表示无论什么困难
21、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.
(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当然,我会照顾你对它的感受,但公事公办就是公事公办。takecareof考虑;reachfor伸手去拿;takeoutof取出,将……带出;continueon继续
22、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting()againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国又流行起来了。——是的。很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲。”根据“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推断,popular意为“流行的”符合句意。故选C。
23、—Isthisyourbackpack?—________
(1分)A、Yes,itisn’tB、Yes,itisC、No,itis.D、No,thisisn’t.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析表示肯定回答用itis
24、The_______isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.
(1分)A、bicycle'sshopB、bicycleshopC、bicyclesshopD、bicycles'shop正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:那个自行车商店就在附近,你不会错过的。名词做定语表示性质、功能等。故选B。
25、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(11)选()(1分)A、anything
B、something
C、nothing
D、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:B
26、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.
(1分)A、Yousaidit.B、Youdon’tsay!C、Youcansaythatagain.D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际用语。句意:——他们没带我们就匆匆去听音乐会了。——真的吗?还有足够的时间呢。AYousaidit.你说对了;BYoudon’tsay!真的吗?不会吧;CYoucansaythatagain.你说的没错;DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一点都不了解情况。根据Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知,此处B选项符合语境。故选B。
27、Lastweek,therewerethree()and()twocomingtovisitourschool.(1分)A、German;AmericanB、Germans;AmericanC、Germans;AmericansD、German;Americans正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词复数。句意为:“上周有三个德国人和两个美国人来参观了我们学校。”three和two都是基数词,修饰可数名词复数。German意为“德国人”,American意为“美国人”,复数形式都是直接在词尾加-s。故选C。
28、Hecametothedinnerparty()hehadn'tbeeninvited.(1分)A、ifB、althoughC、whetherD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(13)选()(1分)A、very
B、too
C、rather
D、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome()Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、thatD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查同位语从句。句意为:“我突然有了一个很好的想法:我可以用我的零花钱买些花作为母亲的生日礼物。”分析句子结构可知,本句为同位语从句,空格后面的句子用来说明thought的具体内容,从句成分完整,所以应用that仅起连接作用,无实际意义。故选C。
31、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.
(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析出租车能比公共汽车载更少的乘客。要用比较级。
32、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(8)选()(1分)A、difficulty
B、speed
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