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核心素养测评一Unit1Schoollife
巩固题组------(限时35分钟)
I.阅读理解
A
(2024•北京模拟)
Kevin,diagnosedwithDyslexia(读写困难症),rarelyspokeawordinclass,and
ifhodid,itwouldbea“Yes”“No”or“Maybe“inresponsetoquestions.Healways
scoredbadlyintestsandsawnohopeforthefuture.ThatwasuntilhemetSarah,
anadvisoratayouthcenterKidpreneur.
1n2012,KevinattendedacoursecalledReadySetGointhatcenter.Thecourse
wasfordisadvantagedkidsinKingswood—alow-incomeareainSydney'swestern
suburbs—anditsgoalwastoteachthekidshowtocreatebusinessesandoffervalue
totheneighborhood.
Attheendofthecourse,Sarahtookkidstothelocalarea.Sheaskedvolunteers
tosharetheirbusinessexperiences-Kevinimmediatelyputuphishand.Hischallenge
wastotradehishot-dogsellingserviceforfreebreadatabakery.Althoughscared,
Kevinwasabletosharehisentrepreneur(仓ij业)storywiththeshopownerandasked
ifhecouldexchangehisserviceforsomebread.Unexpectedly,theshopownertold
Kevinhowmovedhewasbyhisstoryandhandedhimsomebreadforfree.Bytheend
oftheafternoon,hisbeliefinhimselfandwhatwaspossiblewasatanall-timehigh.
Thefollowingweek,Kevinsold70hot-dogsint即。hoursandmadeover$200,Soon
after,hedeliveredpublicspeechesin20schools,andwasselectedaspartofhis
school*sleadershipteam.Nowheheadsabusinessgroupworkingonhowtoincrease
potentialcustomerbase.
AllofthiswouldnothavebeenpossibleifKevinhadnotfoundhispassionand
perseverancetoimprovehimself,andthosearoundhim.Theguidanceandtrustofhis
advisoralsohelpedkindlehisenthusiasmtogoafterhisgoalsanddreamsinlife.
【文章大意】本文为记叙文,介绍了Kevin从一个患有读写困难症且前途渺茫的年轻人转变
为一个商业领导人的过程。
1.WhatwerethekidsexpectedtoachieveintheReadySetGocourse?
A.Toimprovetheirtestscores.
B.Tocreateahot-dogbusiness.
C.Toteachinlow-incomeareas.
D.Tobebeneficialtothelocalarea.
【解析】选D。推理推断题。依据其次段中”...itsgoalwastoteachthekidshowto
createbusinessesandoffervaluetotheneighborhood.”课程的目标是教化孩子们如
何创业并为社区供应价值。由此可推知,在ReadySeiGo课程中,孩子们被期盼做对当地有
益的事情。故选D项。
2.HowdidKevinfeelaftervisitingthelocalbakery?
A.Scared.B.Confident.
C.Touched.D.Grateful.
【解析】选B。推理推断题。由第三段最终一句"Bytheendoftheafternoon,hisbelief
inhimse1fandwhatwaspossiblewasatanal1-timehigh.”下午结束时,他对自己
的信念达到了空前的高度。由此可推知,在参观当地面包房之后,Kevin感到很自信。放选B
项。
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“kindle“probablymean?
A.Inspire.B.Share.
C.Continue.D.Express.
【解析】选A。词义揣测题依据画线词所在句“Th。guidanceandtrustofhisadvisoralso
helpedkindlehisenthusiasmtogoafterhisgoalsanddreamsin1ife.”导师的指
导和信任激发了他追求人生目标和幻想的热忱。由此可知画线词意为“激励”。故选A项。
4.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.OnIlieRoadtoRecovery
B.TurningFailureintoSuccess
C.GrowingWealthyThroughHardWork
I).FromHopelessYouthtoBusinessLeader
【解析】选I)。标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了Kevin从一个患有读写困难症且前途
渺茫的年轻人转变为一个商业领导人的过程,故D项是最佳标题。
81世纪金榜导学号
Goog]eisconsistent1yratedthebestplacetowork.Soyouneedadegreefrom
Harvardtointhedoor,right?
Notreally,accordingtoLaszloBock,Google,sHeadofPeopleOperations.
Whenthecompanywassmall,GooglecaredalotaboutgettingkidsfromHarvard,
Stanford,MITandmanyotherIvyLeagueschools.ButBocksaiditwasthe“wrong”
hiringstrategy.Experiencehastaughthimtherearcexceptionalkidsatmanyother
places,fromstateschoolsinCaliforniatoNewYork.
uWhatwefindistiebestpeoplefromplaceslikethatarejustasgood,if
notbetter,asanybodyyoucangetfromanyIvyLeagueschool,“saidBock,who
justauthoredabooktitleduWorkRules!"
Everyyear,2millionpeopleapplytogetajobatGoogle.Bockhimselfhas
seensome25,000resumes.
SowhatelsedoesGooglenotcareabout:
Grades:Google'sdatashowsthatgradespredictperformanceforthefirsttwo
yearsofacareer,butdonotmatterafterthat.
Brain-teasers:Goneareinterviewquestionssuchas:Whyaremanholecovers
(井盖)round?Orhowmanygolfballscanfitinaschoolbus?”Ourresearchtells
usthosequestionsareawasteoftime,“Bocksaid."They'reareallycoachable
skill.Themoreyoupractice,yougetbetteratit.”
Herc,swhatGoogledoescareabout:
Problemsolvers:Yourcognitiveabi1ity(认知实力),orhowwel1yousolve
problems.
Leaders:Theideaisnotwhetheryouwerepresidentofthestudentbodyorvice
piesidenlufthebank,buticither:aWhenyouseeapioblemduyouislepin,help
solveit?”andthencritically,“Areyouwillingtostepoutandletsoir.ebody
elsetakeover,andmakeroomforsomebodyelse?Areyouwillingtogiveuppower?”
Googleyness:That*swhatGooglecallsitsculturalfit.It'snot"Areyou
likeus?”Bocksaid."Weactual1ylookforpeop1ewhoaredifferent,because
diversitygivesusgreatideas.”
What7smostimportantisthatpeopleareintellectuallyhumble,willingto
admitwhenthey'rewrong,andcareabouttheenvironmentaroundthem...because
wewantpeoplewholhin<likeownersnotemployees,“Bocksaid.
Theleastimportantthing?Knowinghowtodothejob.
“Wefigureifyougetthefirstthreerightyou'11figureitoutmostofthe
time.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了谷歌录用员工的标准。比起文凭和成果,谷歌
更看重能解决问题的人,有领导实力的人,具有谷歌精神的人。
5.WhatdoesBockmeaninParagraph2?
A.Peoplefromstateschoolscanbeasgood.
B.GooglenolongerhirespeoplefromIvyLeagueschools.
C.HiringisahardjobforGoogle.
D.StateschoolsareworsethanIvyLeagueones.
【解析】选Ao细微环节理解题。依据其次段最终一句"Experiencehastaughthimtherearc
exceptionalkidsatmanyotherplaces,fromstateschoolsinCa1iforniatoNew
York.”可知,Bock的意思是阅历告知他,在很多别的地方,从加利福尼亚到纽约的州立学
校中,都会有一些优秀的人才,故选A。
6.Whichquestionbelongstoabrain-teaser?
A.Whatareyourgradeslike?
B.Whatisthesignificanceoffiguringouttargetusers?
C.HowwouldyouimproveaGoogleproduct?
I).HowmuchtoiletpaperisneededtocoverTexas?
【解析】选Do推理推断题。依据文章第七段中的"Brain-teasers:Goneareinterview
questionssuchas:Whyaremanholecoversround?Orhowmanygolfballscanfit
incisuhoolbus?”可推断出,“覆盖得克萨斯州须耍多少卫生纸”是个类似的脑筋急转
弯题目,故选D。
7.WhoisaqualifiedleaderaccordingtoGoogle?
A.Oneeagerforpower.
B.OnecapabIeofworkingindependent1y.
C.Onewillingtostepaside.
L).Oneoperatinganorganization.
【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据文章倒数第五段wLeaders:Theideaisnotwhether...
butrather:'Whenyouseeaproblemdoyoustepin,helpsolveit?'andthen
critically,'Areyouwillingtostepoutandletsomebodyelsetakeover,andmake
roomforsomebodyelse?Areyouwillingtogiveuppower?'"可知,依据谷歌的说
法,一个情愿退让的人是一个合格的领导者,故选C。
8.WhatisGooglcyness?
A.Beingunique.B.Beingadaptable.
C.Beingqualified.I).Beingloyal.
【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据文章倒数第四段""Googleyness:That*swhatGoogleceills
itsculturalfit.It'snot*Areyoulikeus?'Bocksaid.'Weactuallylookfor
peoplewhoaredifferent,becausediversitygivesusgreatideas.'”推知,谷歌
看重的是互不相同的有特质的人才,看重的是多样性,所以独一无二的人是具有谷歌精神的
人,故选Ao
【学问拓展】佳词积累
©consistentlyadv.——样
②strategyn.策略
③exceptionaladj.杰出的,优秀的
©cognitiveadj.认知的
【I.阅读填句
(2024・合肥模拟)
Choosingamajorisaveryimportantthinginourlife.However,atthesametime,
itcanbeextremelychallenging.Soit'snecessarytolearnsomesimpletipsthat
willmakeyourdecisionnucheasier.!.Andhowdoesthatchoiceaffectyour
fuluieCetieei?WecanhelpguideyouinuhoobiiigamaJoi.
Yourmajorisyourprimaryfieldofstudyinyourundergraduate(高校的)pregram.
Itisthesubjectinwhichyouearnyourbachelor'sdegree.Aftercompletingalist
ofgeneraleducationcourses,youspendtherestofthetimestudyingonesubject
ofyourchoice.2.
Formanystudents,it*sbesttotryoutdifferentclassestofigureoutamajor
you'11like,butyouneedtohaveacoupleofsolidchoices.―3一—,youshould
begintakingcoursesyouarerequiredtocompletebeforegraduation,soitwill
decreaseyourchancesofneedingtoswitchmajorslaterbecauseyoualreadyknovwhat
toexpect.
4,youshouldbeginthinkingabouthowyourfieldwillleadtoajobas
soonaspossible.Considerclubs,researchprogransandpart-timejobsrelatedto
potentialcareerchoicesforyourmajor.
Formorecareer-specificmajorslikenursingandengineering,themajorityof
yourstudieswi11inc1udeskiIlsthatcanbeusedinafuturejob.3.The
sooneryoubeginworkinginalab,onresearchprojectsorhelpingasateaching
assistantforaprofessor,thebetteryou'11beabletofigureoutyourcareer.
A.Youhavetothinkofwaystochooseamajor
B.Besurethatyouchooseamajorthatsuitsyourinterests
C.Onceyouhaveabetterideaofwhichmajoryoulikebest
I).Whi1eyourmajormayormaynotleaddirectlytoacareer
E.Dosomeresearchtofindoutwhichmajorscanhelpyougetthatjob
F.Roughlyone-thirdtoone-halfofyourcourseswillberelatedtoyourmajor
G.However,youshouldstillconsiderdoingactivitiesoutsideoftheclassroomto
betterprepareyou
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何选取主修课程给出了一些好用性的建议。
1.【解析】选A。依据空格前一句"Soit'snecessarytolearnsomesimpletipsthat
willmakeyourdecisionmucheasier.”可知,有必要学习一些简洁的技巧,让你的确定
更简洁;再依据空格后一句"Andhowdoesthatchoiceaffectyourfuturecareer?”
可知,这个选择是怎样影响你将来职业的。由此可知,A项“你必需想方法选择专业”与上下
文连接紧密,符合语境。故选A项。
2.【解析】选F。依据空格前一句uAftercompletingalistofgeneraleducationcourses,
youspendtherestofthetimestudyingonesubjectofyourchoice.“可知,完成
公共课程后,你把剩下的时间花在学习你选择的一个科目上。本段讲关于学习的课程,由此
可推知,选项F”大约三分之一到一半的课程与你的专业相关”与上文连接紧密,符合语境。
故选F项。
3.【解析】选C。依据本句中“youshouldbegintakingcoursesyouarerequiredtocoirplete
beforegraduation"可知,你应当在毕业前修完你须要完成的课程,由此可推知,选项
C“一旦你更好地了解了自己最喜爱的专业”与下文连接紧密,符合语境。故选C项。
4.【解析】选Do本段主要讲你应当起先思索在你的领域将如何尽快找到一份工作,考虑与
你专业的潜在职业相关的兼职工作。选项D”而你的专业可能干脆或间接导致你的职业生涯”
符合语境,适合作本段主旨句。故选D项。
5.【解析】选Go依据空格前一句可知,你的大部分学习将包括在将来工作中可以运用的技
能;再依据空格后一句可知,你越早起先在试验室工作:做探讨项目,或帮助教授做助教,
你就越能更好地规划自己的职业生涯。由此可知,选项G“然而,你仍旧应当考虑做课外活动,
以更好地为你做打算”与上下文连接紧密,符合语境。故选G项。
HL语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
XuLizhen,anoldlady,hasbeenactingasatourguidefornearly20yearsin
Yangshuo,Guilin,1.isacityknownbothinChinaandabroad
foritsbeautifullandscape.2.sheattendedonlyprimaryschool
whenshewasyoung,siecannowspeakapproximately11foreignlanguages3.
_(fluent).
Since20yearsago,tourists4.(show)affectionfor
Yangshuo,includingagreatmanyforeigners,Inordertomakea5.(live),
XuLizhonbegantosellwater.However,shecouldhardlymakeanymoneyatfirstbecause
foreignersdidn,tunderstandheraccent.Shotriedtoimitatethe
6.(pronounce)oftheforeigners,takenotesandlearnthem
7.heart.IfshecameacrosstouristswhocanspeakbothChinese
andaforeignlanguage,shewouldaskthemtotranslatetheirwordsmanytinesso
thatsheuuuldiemembei-llieiu8.(well).Ilissinihisswa>that
theoldgrannymasters11languages,suchasEnglish,French,Russian,Korean.Now,
shehasnodifficultyatall9.(communicate)withfcrcign
friendsinsimpleoralEnglish.Sheisalso10.(refer)toasMother
Moonforherkindnessamongtourists.
【文章大意】本文介绍了阳朔的一位被大家称为MotherMoon的导游奶奶,虽然她只有小学
文化水平,但为了谋生,她自学了11门外语。
1.【解析】Which.考查足语从句。空格前有逗号,且空格后句子缺少主语,,所以考查缺少
主语的非限制性定语从句,关系词只能从who与which中选择。又因为先行词为Yangshuo,是
一个地名,故填which。
2.【解析】Though/Altho」gh/While。考查连词。依据下文“现在她能流畅地说大约11种外
语”可知,前后是转折关系。故用连词Though/Although/While引导让步状语从句,表示
“尽管”。
3.【解析】fluently。考查副词。空格干脆修饰动词speak,应用门uent的副词形式。故
填fluently。
4.【解析】haveshown<,考查现在完成时。依据时间状语Since20yearsago可知,此处
应用现在完成时。故填haveshowno
5.【解析】living。考查固定搭配。makealiving谋生。故填living。
6.【解析】01'。皿血1@宜。3考杏名词。此处表示她仿照外国人的发音,属于“36+名词+。广'
的结构。pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation。故填pronunciation。
7.【解析】by。考查介词。句意:她努力仿照外国人的发音,记笔记,然后再记住。“learn
byheart"意为“记住”。故填by。
8.【解析】better。考查副词的比较级。句意:假如她遇到既会说汉语又会说外语的游客,她
就会让他们多翻译几次,这样她能记得更好。故用副词的比较级形式修饰动词remembero故
填better”
9.【解析】communicatingo考查非谓语动词。“做某事没有困难”常用短语haveno
difficulty(in)doingsth.。故填communicating。
10.【解析】referredo考查被动语态。句意:她还被称作月亮母亲。bereferredtoas...
意为“被称作...",其主动形式为referto...as...o故填referred。
语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2024・西安模拟)
Manyofmyfriendslikefallandtakeitastheirfavoriteseason.Lastweekend,
Iwentoutdoorsandsoon1.__________(find)adeeperappreciationforthisseason.
Thechangeofleafcolorsisacommonreasongiven2.__________theloveoffall.
Eachtreereacts3._________(different)tothechangeoftheseason.Someshed
theirleavesinhopesofreproducing;however,other4.(tree)remain
greenforaslongaspossibletogainadditionalenergyfromthesuntosurvivethe
winter.Thiseffect5._________(call)theflight-or-fightresponse.
Fallisatimeof6.(reflect)andpreparationfortheyearahead.I
havefoundamoaningoffallformo.I'm7._________18-year-oldboyinthefinal
yearofhighschoolandmylifeisaworkinprogress.TherearetimesIwantto
giveup,butthenIlookaroundmeandrealizelifekeeps8._________(move).The
naturalcycleof1ifeisbeautifulanddoesn*tstopgrowingsoIhaveto1earnto
keepup.
Themeaningoffallisdifferentforeachperson.Iencourageyou9.
(go)outtofollowsomepathorsidewalkanddiscover10._________fallmeansto
you.
【V章大意】本史是一篇讲明文。作者喜爱秋天这个季节,它是作者反思和打算将来的时刻,
让作者保持前进。
1.【解析】foundp考查动词的时态。依据该句中的“Lastweekend”和and前面的“went”
可知,此处叙述发生在过去的事,故填found。
2.【解析】for。考查介词。依据语境并分析句子结构可知,此处用固定搭配thereasonfor...
”……的缘由”,故填介词for。
3.【解析】differently。考查词性转换°分析句子结构可知,此处用副词修饰动词reacts,
故填differentlyo
4.【解析】trees。考杳名词。依据语境并分析句子结构可知,此处0ther修饰名词复数,且
谓语动词为复数,故填trees。
5.【解析】iscalledo考查动词的时态和语态。依据语境并分析句子结构可知,主语“This
effect”和“call”是被动关系,且此处描述的是一种客观状况,应用一般现在时的被动语
态,故填iscalledo
6.【解析】reflection考查词性转换。。f是介词,后面接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语;再
结合空后的“preparation”可知,此处应填reflection。
7.【解析】an。考查冠词。此处泛指一个18岁的男孩,且所修饰单词的发音以元音音素开
头,故填不定冠词an。
8.【解析】moving。考查非谓语动词。keepdoingsth.意为“始终做某事,接着做某事”,
为固定用法,故填moving。
9.【解析】t。go。考查非谓语动词。encouragesb.todosth.意为“激励某人做某事”,
为固定用法,故填tOgOo
10.【解析】what。考查宾语从句的连接词。依据语境且分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语
从句,故填what。
【学问拓展】佳词积累
1.take...as...把...当作
2.inthehopeof/hopesof希望....
3.thereasonfor..........的缘由
4.keepup维持,保持
提升题组(限时35分钟)
【.阅读理解
BridgeofHopeSchoolisaprivateschool.ItwassetupinKalangalaabouttwo
yearsago.Unlikegovernmentschools,whichhaveverylargeclassesof90children,
manyofwhomdonotwanttolearn,Bridgehassma).classes,sopupiIsgetagreat
dealofattention.Smallclassesaregoodforteaching,buttheschoolisalways
havingdifficultywithnoneysinceprivateschoolsaredependentonparentspaying
ontime.
Theschoolhasfiveprimaryclassesandthreenurseryclasses.Asthechildren
progressthroughtheschooltheywilladdanotherclassnextyear.Thetotalnumber
ofchildrenintheprimaryclassesisabout50.TheparentsofBridgechildrenare
oftenhigherearnersthanthosethatattendgovernmentschools.Theywanttheir
childrentohavethebesteducationavallable.
Theschoolisnotyetfinished.Theclassroomshavenowindowsordoors.But
ilisveiyfoiuiulandiisislsonchildrenweaiinguiiifuuns(制]月艮).Disciplineis
strictandthechildrenarewell-behaved.OnlyEnglishcanbespokenandnetthe
locallanguage.AlthoughEnglishisthenationallanguageandthelanguageof
education,governmentschoolsteachintheirownlanguageforthefirstthreeyears.
Schoolstartsat7a.m.andthechiIdrenhavetobeontime.Classesarefcrmal,
butchildrenhavetocopylotsofthingsfromtheblackboard,becausetherearefew
textbooks,sometimesonlyonefortheteachertouse.Classworkisheavyandthe
chiIdrenhavetestseveryweek.Theyalsostudyduringthehoiiday.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者介绍了卡兰加拉的一所私立学校---Bridgeof
HopeSchoolo
1.Whatcanwelearnaboutgovernmentschools?
A.Theclassesconsistofalargenumberofstudents.
B.Teachersdon,tspeaKEnglishinclass.
C.ChiIdrenalwaysworkveryhard.
I).ItisfreeforchiIdrentoattendthem.
【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据第一段中Unlikegovernmentschools,whichhavevery
largeclassesof90chiIdren可知,公立学校的班级规模很大,有的有90名学生。故选
Ao
2.ParentssendtheirchildrentoBridgeofHopeSchoolbecausethey.
A.thinktheschoolenvironmentisbetterthere
B.hopetheirchi1drencangetthebesteducation
C.wanttheirchildrentobedifferent
D.havenotimetotakecareoftheirchildren
【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据其次段最终•句Theywanttheirchildrentohavethe
besteducationavailable.可知,父母把孩子送到BridgeofHopeSchool上学,因为
他们希望他们的孩子能得到最好的教化。故选B。
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBridgeofHopeSchoolaccordingtothetext?
A.ChiIdrencanwearwhatthey1ikethere.
B.Lifethereiseasyforchildren.
C.Lessonsaregiveninthelocallanguagethere.
D.TheiearefewlexlbuoksIheie.
【解析】选细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中Classesareformal,butchildrenhave
tocopylotsofthingsfromtheblackboard,becausetherearefewtextbooks,
sometimesonlyonefortheteachertouse.可知,在BridgeofHopeSchool课本很
少。故选D。
4.Thepurposeofthewriterinwritingthispassageisto.
A.listdifferencesbetweenaprivateandagovernmentschool
B.introduceaprivateschool-BridgeofHopeSchoolinKalangala
C.tel1thehistoryoftheprivateschoolsinKalangala
D.showeducationdevelopmentinKalangala
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。依据第一段第一、二句BridgeofHopeSchoolisaprivate
school.ItwassetupinKalangalaabouttwoyearsago.可知,作者写这篇文章的目
的是介绍卡兰加拉的一所私立学校BridgeofHopeSchool,故选B。
【学问拓展】长难句分析
Unlikegovernmentschools,whichhaveverylargeclassesof90chiIdren,manyof
whomdonotwanttolearn.
分析:这个句子是复合句。包含which引导的非限制性定语从句,which替代前面的schools,
后面还含有非限制性定语从句,关系代词、vhom替代前面的children。
翻译:不像公立学校,学校的人的班级有90名学牛,大多数孩子都不想学习。
II.完形填空
Nevergiveuponthegoodtimes!Justasktheresidents(居住者)inaFiorida
NursingCenter,whorecentlygottheirveryown”[dancepartyn.Andsome
happyseniorsthrilledtotakingatripdownmemorylane.
Debbie,alocalteacher,workedwithhighschoolstudents.Inadditionto
providingagoodtimefortheresidents,theeventhelpedbuiId2between
thestudentsandtheoften-forgottenseniorcommunity.
uTeenagersdon'tseewrinkles.Theydon,tsee3,"Debbiesaid.
“Theyseesomeonenewto1earnfrom.Theelderlyhavesomuchknowledgetcgive
tothe4whiletheelderlyneedtheyoungtobringthe1”
Debbiesatdownwiththeresidentstogthemquestionsabouttheirown
dctnuepaily,andWHSrdsuinaledbyIlieeniulioiiciliiiemuii«5llialfloodedback."Oue
womanwas101andwenttothedancepartywiththeloveofherlife,“Debbierecalled.
“Theywere工tobemarried,buthewaskilledduringthewar.Shestill
hasapicture...Shedidmarrysomeoneelselater,butyouneverforgetyour
first&.”
Anotherresidentneverwenttothedancepartyasateenagerandwas9
tonowexperienceherfirst."Shewas10inherwheelchair!said
Debbie.
Delightedbythe11oftheevent,sheappealstothosevolunteersto
rememberseniorscan\2activitiesapartfromB-I-N-G-O.^Peoplethinkthat
they*re13todoanythinganymorewhenyouhave1_4persons,but
theyare,“shesaid."Theymightmoveata15pace,butyoushouldsee
thejoyontheirfaces.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了一些学生与老师关爱居住在养老院
的老人,为他们举办了一个舞会,让老人焕发青春。
1.A.seniorB.wedding
C.holidayD.graduation
【解析】选A。由下文的“happyseniors”可知此处指举办老年人舞会,故A项正确。
2.A.understandingB.confidence
C.partnershipD.connection
【解析】选I)。依据语境可知,除了给居住者开心的时间,这项活动也帮助学生和那些经常被
遗忘的老年人社区建立了联系,故D项符合语境。
3.A.sacrificeB.risk
C.weaknessD.potential
【解析】选C.由语境可打,学生从老年人身上看到的不是皱纹和虚弱,故C项符合语境.
4.A.teachersB.students
C.audienceD.staff
【解析】选B。句意:老年人有特别多的学问教给学生,同时:老年人须要年轻人给他们带来
活力,故B项符合语境。
5.A.fortuneB.dignity
C.iepulciliuiiD.spiriI
【解析】选及年轻人能给老年人带来精神和活力,这正是老年人须要的,故选D。
6.A.readB.teach
C.askD.write
【解析】选C。read读;teach教;ask问;write写。Debbie坐下来问老人们一些有关
他们的舞会的问题,故C项符合语境。
7.A.forbiddenB.supposed
C.forcedD.persuaded
【解析】选B。forbid禁止;suppose假设,设想;force强迫;persuade劝服。句意:他
们本应当结婚。besupposedtodosth.“应当做某事”,故B项符合语境。
8.A.impressionB.love
C.attemptD.performance
【解析】选B。句意:但一个人恒久不会忘了初恋。故B项符合语境。
9.A.nervousB.lucky
C.pleasedD.embarrassed
【解析】选C。句意:另一位老人在年少时从来没有参与过舞会,现在特别兴奋体验她的第一
次舞会,故C项符合语境。
10.A.dancingB.sitting
C.tremblingD.sleeping
【解析】选A。dance跳舞;sit坐;tremble颤抖;sleep睡觉。依据语境可知,她坐在轮椅
上跳舞,故A项符合语境。
11.A.scheduleB.ceremony
C.budgetD.success
【解析】选D。依据语境可知,Debbie为舞会的胜利兴奋不已,故D项符合语境。
12.A.evaluateB.promote
C.appreciateD.investigate
【解析】选C。evaluate评估;promote提高;appreciate观赏;investigate调查,审查。
句意:她提示那些志愿者除了Bingo嬉戏之外老年人还能享受各种活动。故C项符合语境。
13.A.unwillingB.unable
C.unsuitableD.uncomfortable
【解析】选B。句意:那些身边有老年人的人,常认为老年人什么也做不了。故B项符合语境。
14.A.elderlyB.disabled
C.stubbornD.optimistic
【解析】选A。elderly上了年纪的;disabled残疾的;stubborn固执的;optimistic乐观
的。全文讲解并描述的都是老年人,故A项符合语境。
15.A.steadier
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