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期末模拟预测卷022022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(外研版)(本试卷共51题,分值:100分,时间:100分钟)一、听句子选答语(共5分)1.(2022·吉林·四平市铁西区教师进修学校七年级期末)A.It’sblue. B.They’remine. C.Becauseit’sinteresting.【答案】A【原文】M:Whatcolorisit?2.(2022·云南文山·七年级期末)A.Iamfine. B.Yes,hedoes. C.No.Heisold.【答案】A【原文】Howareyou?3.(2022·山东聊城·七年级期末)A.Lastweek. B.Ablackbear. C.Inhiscar.【答案】B【原文】略4.(2022·河北沧州·七年级期末)A.Verytired. B.Shewantstosleep. C.That’stoobad.【答案】A【原文】略5.(2022·湖南邵阳·七年级期末)A.Bybus. B.Notbad. C.Heisadoctor.【答案】B【原文】How’sitgoing?二、听句子选信息(共5分)6.(2022·广东珠海·七年级期末)ThisisaphotoofMr.Li’s________.A.[ˈdɒktə] B.[ˈdɔːtə] C.[ˈdɒːlə]【答案】B【原文】略7.(2022·吉林·舒兰市教师进修学校七年级期末)A.Goodmorning. B.Goodafternoon. C.Goodevening.【答案】C【原文】略8.(2022·河北保定·七年级期末)A.brown B.blue C.black【答案】A【原文】略9.(2022·安徽·歙县教研室七年级期末)A.stay B.stop C.save【答案】C【原文】略10.(2022·河北·邯郸市永年区教育科学研究所七年级期末)A.rightaway B.rightnow C.allright【答案】B【原文】略三、听短对话选答案(共5分)11.(2022·江苏江苏·七年级期末)WhatcolourisKitty’scoat?A.Black. B.Red. C.Orange.【答案】C【原文】略12(2022·吉林长春·七年级期末)A.Black. B.Green. C.Yellow.【答案】C【原文】W:What’sthatonthebed,Jim?M:Oh,itisayellowcoat.Question:Whatcoloristhecoat?13.(2022·天津滨海新·七年级期末)Howoldisthatelephant?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.【答案】C【原文】W:Canyouguesshowoldthatelephantis?M:Ithinkitistwoyearsold.W:No,it’sfouryearsold.14.(2022·山东聊城·七年级期末)What’sLingling’sfavouritecolour?A.Purple. B.Blue. C.Red.【答案】B【原文】略15.(2022·四川达州·七年级期末)WhatcolorisMaria’spresent?A.It’sblackandwhite. B.It’sround. C.Wedon’tknow.【答案】B【原文】M:What’sthecolorofyourpresent,Maria?W:It’sblackandwhite.四、单项选择(共10分)16.(2022·广东深圳·七年级期末)—Theclockdials(表盘)ofBigBenareblue.Howbright!—Butyouknowwhat?Theyusedtobeblack.A.became...notlongago B.were…inthepast C.turned….before【答案】B【详解】句意:——大本钟的钟面是蓝色的。多亮!——但是你知道吗?它们曾经是黑色的。考查动词短语辨析。became...notlongago不久前……成为;were…inthepast过去是……;turned….before之前变成……。usedto表示“过去……”,与were…inthepast同义,故选B。17.(2022·山东·青岛三十九中七年级期末)—________ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?—Twice.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmanytimes【答案】D【详解】句意:————你们学校一年开几次运动会?——两次。考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次,问频率;Howsoon多久以后;Howlong多长,对时间或物体长度提问;Howmanytimes多少次,问次数。空格处后ayear对时间做了限制,即一年内,不能再用Howoften进行提问,只能用Howmanytimes提问,故选D。18.(2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)Whyisshealwayssocareless?Itisthethirdtimethatshehasleftthedoor________!A.wideopen B.wideopened C.widelyopened D.widelyopen【答案】A【详解】句意:她为什么总是这么粗心?这是她第三次把门大开着!考查副词辨析。wide,形容词,宽的。副词,完全地;widely,副词,广泛地。根据空格前的“leftthedoor”,可知此处为短语leavesth+adj表示“使某物处于某种状态”,排除B/C选项;空格处表示“门完全地开着”,用副词wide修饰open。故选A。19.(2022·湖南·怀化市鹤城区教育教学研究室七年级期末)—Doyouhaveawatch?—No,Idon’thaveone.Butmycousin________.A.has B.have C.does【答案】C【详解】句意:——你有手表吗?——没有,我没有。但是我的表哥有。考查助动词的用法。has有,have的三单现在式;have有,动词原形;does作助动词,无实义。结合语境可知第二个人没有手表,但是他的表哥有手表,这是一个省略句,所以这里用助动词does代替前面出现过的实义动词,即“hasawatch有一块手表”,避免重复。故选C。20.(2022·辽宁沈阳·七年级期末)—Whatistheweatherlike?—Itisraining________.A.heavy B.heavily C.strong D.strongly【答案】B【详解】句意:——天气怎么样?——雨下的很大。考查副词辨析及用法。heavy重的,形容词;heavily重地,副词;strong强壮的,形容词;strongly强壮地,副词。此空为副词修饰动词,修饰rain,用副词heavily。故选B。21.(2022·江苏苏州·七年级期末)Lilyhopeseveryone________toherbirthdaypartynextSunday.A.togo B.go C.goes D.cango【答案】D【详解】句意:莉莉希望每个人下星期天都能去参加她的生日聚会。考查谓语动词。go是动词,意为“去”;hope是动词,意为“希望”,没有hopesb.todosth.这一用法;这里hope之后加宾语从句,everyone是主语,后接动词作谓语,根据时间状语“nextSunday”可知,D项cango符合题意。故选D。22.(2022·江西上饶·七年级期末)—Kate,myEnglishbookisonthesofa.Canyou_______itforme?—OK.Hereitis,Dad.A.ask B.know C.get D.call【答案】C【详解】句意:——凯特,我的英语书在沙发上。你能给我拿过来吗?

——好的。给你,爸爸。考查动词辨析。ask问;know知道;get去取(或带来);call给……命名;称呼。根据“OK.Hereitis,Dad.”可知,上文是爸爸要凯特把书拿给他。此处是getsth.forsb.替某人拿某物。故选C。23.(2022·河北·唐山市路北区教育局中教研七年级期末)Hurryup!Some_____and____areonsaleinthesupermarket.A.tomato;egg B.tomatoes;eggC.tomatoes;eggs D.tomato;eggs【答案】C【详解】句意:快点!超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在降价销售。tomato西红柿,可数名词单数;tomatoes是复数形式;egg鸡蛋,单数;eggs是复数形式。空前的some意思是“一些”,修饰可数名词复数,两个空都要用复数形式,故应选C。24.(2022·安徽淮北·七年级期末)Tomhasa______eatinghabit.Heeats______.A.good;good B.well;good C.good;well D.well;well【答案】C【详解】句意:汤姆有一个很好的饮食习惯,他吃得很好。考查形容词和副词基本用法。修饰eatinghabit用形容词good;修饰动词eat用副词well。故选C。25.(2022·安徽芜湖·七年级期末)—Canyoutellmetheway_____thebank?—Turnleft_______thesecondcrossing.A.to;at B.to;to C.at;at D.at;to【答案】A【详解】句意:——你能告诉我去银行的路吗?——在第二个十字路口左转。考查介词辨析。to到;at在。thewaytosp“去某地的路”;atthe序数词+crossing“在……路口”;故选A。五、完形填空(共20分)2022·广西柳州·七年级期末)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳的选项。MrsWestlikesshoppingwithhersonBen.Theygotothe__26__inthenewshoppingcenter.“__27__doyoubuythingshere?”Benwantstoknow.“Becausewecansavesomemoneyhere,”MrsWestsays.“Helpmecheckthe__28__,please.”TheWestsdon’thave__29__money,soMrsWestisalwayscarefulwith__30__.Shelooks__31__atthepricesofthings.Atlast,she__32__lotsofthings.Whentheygethome,Bensays,“Idon’tthinkyousavemoneyby__33__there.”“OfcourseIdo,”MrsWestsays,“Everythingis__34__there.”“Iknow,”Bensays,“__35__

wecomehomebytaxibecausewehavetoomuchtocarry.Thetaxifare(车费)ismorethan(比……多)themoneythatyousave!”26.A.supermarket B.school C.hospital27.A.How B.Why C.What28.A.colours B.sizes C.prices29.A.many B.much C.alot30.A.it B.them C.her31.A.care B.careful C.carefully32.A.collects B.buys C.compares33.A.checking B.standing C.going34.A.cheap B.comfortable C.beautiful35.A.and B.but C.so【答案】26.A

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了West夫人和儿子去购物的过程。26.句意:她们去新购物中心的超市。supermarket超市;school学校;hospital医院。根据“doyoubuythingshere”可知应是去超市买东西,故选A。27.句意:你为什么在这买东西?How怎样;Why为什么;What什么。根据“Becausewecansavesomemoneyhere,”可知是在询问原因,故选B。28.句意:请帮我查看一下价格。colours颜色;sizes尺寸;prices价格。根据“Becausewecansavesomemoneyhere”可知West夫人关心的是价格,故选C。29.句意:West一家人没有许多钱。many许多,后续可数名词复数;much,许多,后续不可数名词;alot非常,修饰动词。根据“money”可知应用much,故选B。30.句意:所以West夫人总是小心的对待它。it它;them它们;her她。根据上题可知此处应代指“money”,不可数名词,故选A。31.句意:她仔细地看东西的价格。care关心;careful认真的;carefully认真地。此处应填一个副词修饰动词look“看”,故选C。32.句意:最后她买了许多东西。collects收集;buys买;compares比较。根据“Whentheygethome”可知她不仅比较了东西,结果还买了,故选B。33.句意:我认为通过去那买东西你并没有省钱。checking检查;standing站;going去。根据前文可知West夫人去这个超市买东西为了省钱,故选C。34.句意:那的每一样东西都是便宜的。cheap便宜的;comfortable舒服的;beautiful美丽的。根据上题可知儿子说她并没有省钱,但是她认为“OfcourseIdo”,所以应是便宜。故选A。35.句意:但是因为我们有太多的东西要拎所以我们打车回的家。and并且;but但是;so所以。根据“wecomehomebytaxi”和上题中的“东西是便宜的”是转折关系,故选B。六、阅读单选(共20分)A(2022·广东广州·七年级期末)UniversalStudiosthemeparksarefamousaroundtheworld.Theyturnthingsfrompopularmoviesandshowsintoreality(现实).NowoneoftheseparksisinChina!TheUniversalBeijingResortisthefifthUniversalStudiosthemeparkintheworldanditisthenewestone.AsthefirstofitskindinChina,ithaselements(元素)fromChineseculture.TheKungFuPandaLandofAwesomenessisUniversal’sfirstthemedareaabouttheKungFuPandamovies.It’sanindoorarea.Ithaslanternsanddragons.TherestaurantslooklikeChinesestylebuildings,sellingChinesefood.EventhemusicplayedintheareaisChinesestyle.ThethemedareaTransformersMetrobasebringsanewstorywithChineseelements.Ittellsthestoryofa750-million-year-oldcarrobottriestosavetheworld.Visitorswillbecomemembersofanarmytojoinhim.OtherpartsoftheparkhaveChineseelementsaswell.TheshoppingstreetCityWalkborrowsChinesebuildingstyles,suchasBeijing’sHutong.Redandgoldareusedinthelightsandgroundalongthewalk.36.(2分)WhatcanyoudointheKungFuPandaland?A.Ridedragons. B.Havelunch.C.Savetheworld. D.Playrolesfrommovies.37.(2分)HowmanyUniversalStudiosthemeparksarethereintheworld?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.38.(2分)WhatdoweknowaboutthecarrobotattheTransformersMetrobase?A.Heisoneofthedesigners. B.Hecausestroubleforvisitors.C.Heisaflyingrobot. D.Hehashadaverylonglife.39.(2分)Whatdoestheunderlineditinparagraph1referto?A.China. B.Themovie.C.Thethemepark. D.TheKungFuPandaLand.40.(2分)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheUniversalBeijingResort?A.ItisfullofChineseculture. B.ItisthebiggestparkinChina.C.Itismainlyforforeignvisitors. D.Itonlyhaselementsfrommovies.【答案】36.B

37.D

38.D

39.C

40.A【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京的世界上第五个环球影城主题公园,这个主题公园充满了中国文化元素。36.细节理解题。根据“TheKungFuPandaLandofAwesomenessisUniversal’sfirstthemedareaabouttheKungFuPandamovies...TherestaurantslooklikeChinesestylebuildings,sellingChinesefood”可知在功夫熊猫之地你可以吃午饭,故选B。37.细节理解题。根据“TheUniversalBeijingResortisthefifthUniversalStudiosthemeparkintheworldanditisthenewestone.”(北京环球影城度假区是全球第五家环球影城主题公园,也是最新的一家。)可知世界上有5个环球影城主题公园。故选D。38.推理判断题。根据“ThethemedareaTransformersMetrobasebringsanewstorywithChineseelements.Ittellsthestoryofa750-million-year-oldcarrobottriestosavetheworld.”(变形金刚都市基地的主题区带来了一个具有中国元素的新故事。它讲述了一个七亿五千万年前的汽车机器人试图拯救世界的故事。)可知汽车机器人已经活了很久了。故选D。39.词义猜测题。根据“TheUniversalBeijingResortisthefifthUniversalStudiosthemeparkintheworldanditisthenewestone.AsthefirstofitskindinChina,ithaselements(元素)fromChineseculture.”(北京环球影城度假区是全球第五家环球影城主题公园,也是最新的一家。作为中国的第一家,它有中国文化的元素。)可知“it”指的是“主题公园”,故选C。40.细节理解题。根据“AsthefirstofitskindinChina,ithaselements(元素)fromChineseculture.”以及“OtherpartsoftheparkhaveChineseelementsaswell.TheshoppingstreetCityWalkborrowsChinesebuildingstyles,suchasBeijing’sHutong.Redandgoldareusedinthelightsandgroundalongthewalk.”可知北京环球度假区充满了中国文化,故选A。B(2022·湖北武汉·七年级期末)Eyeingglory(荣誉)at2026GamesA24-year-oldspeedskaterGaoTingyuwhowon500mgoldinBeijinghopestospendtimewithhisfamilyinhishometownofYichun.Hehassomeinjuriesrightnow,soheneedstorest,prepareforthe2026WinterOlympics.ManyoftheOlympiansarecallingusontotakepartinwintersportswiththesuccessofBeijing2022.WintersportsarebecomingmorepopularinChina.____________

InApril,LiuKengHung.asingerandcoachfromTaiwan,andhiswifebecamefamousonlinebecauseoftheirstrongexercisewiththebackgroundmusicofTaiwansingerJayChou.ThenumberofLiu’sfansgrowsfromnearly10milliontoabout46milliononshort-videoplatformDouyin(抖音平台).Liu’sgreatpopularitymeansthatmoreandmorepeoplelovetheindoorexercise.Whocouldsaynotoastarsingerasapersonaltrainer?Livehealthierlives

Inmyearly20s,“I’mtoobusy”becameagoodexcusetoavoidexercise.Afterwork,IusedtofallintobedonceIgothome,andstayedonthesofaonweekends.Thentheproblemsbecameclear:IalwaysfelttiredevenifIsleptfor10hours.Myskinturnedadullyellow.IputonweightasIgrewolder,hittingalmost65kilos.Also,Ihadabadtemper.IbelievethisisbecauseIhavenoexercisehabit.AllthoseproblemshavedisappearedsinceIstartedeatinghealthilyandworkingoutregularly.(2分)Allthenewsaboveisabout________.A.lifestyle B.workout C.famouspeoples42.(2分)Theunderlinedword“avoid”probablymeans________.A.start B.take C.trynottodo43.(2分)Whatwouldbeagoodheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?A.SingerLiuIsHotOnline.B.AfamousCouple.C.Liu’sLoveforIndoorExercise.44.(2分)Whatcanwecanlearnfromthepassage?A.SingerLiuwokeupthenationwideloveforindoorexercise.B.Workingoutregularlycanalwaysdealwithourhealthproblems.C.GaoTingyudoesn’tthinkheistoooldtotakepartinthe2026WinterOlympics.45.(2分)Whatwillhappenifyoudon’texerciseaccordingtothethirdnews?A.You’llneverfeeltired.B.It’llbedifficulttokeephealthy.C.It’llmakenodifference.【答案】41.B

42.C

43.A

44.A

45.B【导语】本文介绍三条新闻,分别是“高亭宇为2026年冬奥会做准备”、“刘畊宏走红”和“过健康生活”。41.推理判断题。根据“Eyeingglory(荣誉)at2026Games”、“InApril,LiuKengHung.asingerandcoachfromTaiwan,andhiswifebecamefamousonlinebecauseoftheirstrongexercisewiththebackgroundmusicofTaiwansingerJayChou.”和“Inmyearly20s,‘I’mtoobusy’becameagoodexcusetoavoidexercise.”可知本文介绍“高亭宇为2026年冬奥会做准备”、“刘畊宏走红”和“过健康生活”,均与锻炼有关。故选B。42.词义推断题。根据“Inmyearly20s,‘I’mtoobusy’becameagoodexcusetoavoidexercise.”可知人们找借口而避免锻炼。故选C。43.推理判断题。根据“Liu’sgreatpopularitymeansthatmoreandmorepeoplelovetheindoorexercise.Whocouldsaynotoastarsingerasapersonaltrainer?”可知作为歌手的刘畊宏在网络走红,带领人们锻炼,因此A选项符合。故选A。44.推理判断题。根据“Liu’sgreatpopularitymeansthatmoreandmorepeoplelovetheindoorexercise.”可知刘畊宏走红,意味着越来越多的人喜欢室内锻炼,与A选项意思相近。故选A。45.推理判断题。根据“Inmyearly20s,‘I’mtoobusy’becameagoodexcusetoavoidexercise.”“和Myskinturnedadullyellow.IputonweightasIgrewolder,hittingalmost65kilos.Also,Ihadabadtemper.IbelievethisisbecauseIhavenoexercisehabit.”可知作者以自己的故事举例,找借口不锻炼,然后身体变得不健康,因此如果不锻炼,就很难保持健康。故选B。七、填写适当的句子补全对话(共15分)(2022·湖南邵阳·七年级期末)通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hello,TianfuweidaoRestaurant!B:Hi!Iwanttoordersomefood.A:Sure!__________46__________B:I’dlikemapotofu,gongbaochickenandtwentydumplings,please.A:__________47__________B:Arethereanyvegetablesandmeatinthedumplings?A:Yes.Wehavemutton,beef,carrotsandcabbageinthedumplings.Whatkindwouldyoulike?B:Beefandcabbagedumplings,pleaseA:_________48_________B:No._________49________A:Theyare65yuan.What’syournameandphonenumber?B:I’mMaryBrown,andmyphonenumberis82743800.A:What’syouraddress?B:Oh,IliveatNo.10ParkRoad.A:OK.Isee.Yourfoodwillbeallrightsoon.B:__________50__________A:Noproblem.【答案】Whatwouldyoulike?

Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?/Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouwant?

48.Whatelse?

49.Howmucharethey?

50.Thankyou.【导语】本文是一则关于电话订餐的对话。46.根据“I’dlikemapotofu,gongbaochickenandtwentydumplings,please.”可知询问想要些什么。故填Whatwouldyoulike?47.根据“twentydumplings”及“Arethereanyvegetablesandmeatinthedumplings?”可知问想要哪种饺子。故填Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?/Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouwant?48.根据“No.”及下文开始计算价格可知询问还要其他什么吗。故填Whatelse?49.根据“Theyare65yuan.”可知可知此处询问价格。故填Howmucharethey?50.根据“Yourfoodwillbeallrightsoon.”及“Noproblem.”可知因对方的服务而表示感谢。故填Thankyou.八、书面表达(共20分)51.(2022·辽宁大连·七年级期末)在“新冠疫情”常态化的今天,如何度过一个快乐而又有意义的暑假?博览群书,锻炼身体,学做家务掌握劳动技能,还是参加志愿者活动,让我们的城市更加清洁,文明,温暖……请你根据内容提示,以“Ahappysummerholiday”为题,给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍一下你的暑假计划。提示词语:meaningful有意义的,abasiclifeskill一项基本的生活技能,volunteer志愿者内容提示:(1)Howareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday?(2)Areyougoingtohaveahappytime?要求:(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名;(3)词数不少于60词。_______________________________________________________________________________

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