2025年高一英语寒假衔接讲练 (译林版)第09讲 应用文写作(知识讲解+名校新题练)(教师版)

第09讲应用文写作目录新知导航：熟悉题型、掌握知识脉络基础知识：知识点全面梳理，掌握必备重点记忆：关键点快速记忆，提升能力小试牛刀：考点剖析+过关检测，合理应用应用文是人们在生活、学习、工作中为处理实际事情而写作，并形成惯用格式的文体，具有实用性的特点。作为半开放型的试题，高考应用文写作主要考查学生在语境中灵活运用所语言知识的能力，引导学生形成正确的价值观念和道德情感。题目要求只给出写作的基本框架，给考生留下巨大的自我发挥的空间，考生在写作中可以充分发挥自己的个性化思维。我们来归纳一下高一的几种重要的应用文写作文体。一、通知:Notice/AnnouncementA_______isgoingtobeheldin/at_______(地点:从小到大)at/on_______(时间:从小到大)._______(活动介绍:可以写1-2个句子)._______(活动要求、注意事项)。落款:发通知的单位常用表达说明通知缘由的句式：Tomake...,wehavedecidedtohold/organize...Withtheaimof/Aimedat...,...willbeorganized/scheduled.Wearegladtotellyouthattherewillbe...tohelpyou...告知具体事项的句式：...willcovervariousactivities,including...Allthe...arerequiredto...You’dbetterprepare...inadvance.表示欢迎或期待的句式：Thosewhoareinterestedinitarewarmlywelcome.Weareexpectingyourattendance/participation.Webelieveyouwillbenefitalotandgainmuchprogressin...典例分析假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目，内容包括:1.举办时间、地点等:2.节目要求。注意：1.词数应为80左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICEJanuary11th,2022Students’Union【解析】1.语篇解读学校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节，要求考生以学生会主席的身份用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目。2.词汇积累激发：arouse→excite促进：promote→encourage主题：theme→subject要求：requirement→demand3.句式拓展①Toarousestudents’awarenessofpromotingChinesetraditionalcultureanddeveloptheirinterestinlearningEnglish,we’llholdaDramaFestivalinourschoolat2:00pmonJan.20thattheConcertHall.(运用动词不定式短语作目的状语的高级表达)②Formoreinformation,pleasecontactusinouroffice.(运用了动词原形contact开头的祈使句式)4.答案NoticeJanuary11th,2022Toarousestudents’awarenessofpromotingChinesetraditionalcultureanddeveloptheirinterestinlearningEnglish,we’llholdaDramaFestivalinourschoolat2:00pmonJan.20thattheConcertHall.Astorequirements,thethemeshouldberelatedtoChineseTraditionalCulture.Besides,eachperformanceshouldbelimitedto10minutes.Eachclassiswelcometosignupforthefestivalbeforethisweekend.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactusinouroffice.Students’Union二、感谢信：Dear_______,Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor_______(感谢的原因).Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein_______(对方给你的具体帮助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen_______(没有对方帮助会产生的后果).Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho_______(给出细节).Onceagain,Iwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltthankstoyou!Pleaseacceptmygratitude.Yourssincerely,LiHua常用表达表达感谢之情并说明原因：①Onbehalfof...,Iwouldliketoconveymyheartfeltthankstoyouforyourtimelyhelp.②I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforwhatyouhavedoneformewhen...③Pleaseacceptmysincereappreciationforyourunselfishhelpwhen...④Iamextremelygratefultoyouforyourgeneroushelp,withoutwhichIwouldn’thave...具体描述对方对自己的帮助：①Itwasthoughtful/considerateofyouto...②Haditnotbeenforyourtimelyassistance,I’msurethatIwouldn’thave...③Despitetheriskof...,youofferedtohelpmeto...withouthesitation.④Thankstoyourproperarrangements,Iwasexposedto...,fromwhichIbenefitedalot.再次致谢或表达回报意愿：①Isincerelythankyouforyourtimelyassistancefromthebottomofmyheart.②IwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytorepayyourkindness.③Itiskindandgenerousofyoutodothisforme,andIappreciateitmorethanIcansay.④Ideeplyappreciateyourgenerosity,andIdohopetohavetheopportunitytorewardyourhelp.典例分析(2019•浙江卷)假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家，请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.回顾Alex对你的帮助；3.临别祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【解析】1.语篇解读本文为感谢信，主要采用第一人称和第二人称，时态以一般过去时为主。首段表达对Alex的感谢，主体段落回顾Alex给予的帮助，结尾段落可再次表达感谢，并祝愿Alex一路顺风。注意在回顾Alex给予的帮助时要符合生活情境，不可过分夸大，脱离现实。2.词汇积累undoubtedly毋庸置疑，无疑地conveyone’sappreciation表达我的感激之情befacedwith...面临着……recommendsth.tosb.将……推荐给某人3.句式拓展①Undoubtedly,itwasyoursupportandencouragementthatcheeredmeupwhenIwasfacedwithdifficultiesinEnglishlearning.(强调句型)②Withoutyourassistance,myEnglishcouldn’thaveimprovedinsuchashorttime.(虚拟语气)4.答案DearAlex,It’sreallyhardtosaygoodbye.Wordsfailtoconveymyendlessappreciationforyou,asyouhavedonesomuchforme.Undoubtedly,itwasyoursupportandencouragementthatcheeredmeupwhenIwasfacedwithdifficultiesinEnglishlearning.Wheneveryouwerefree,youwouldhelpmepractisemyEnglish.Moreover,thewonderfulsongsandmovieswhichyourecommendedtomereallymademefallinlovewithEnglish.Withoutyourassistance,myEnglishcouldn’thaveimprovedinsuchashorttime.Yourkindnesswillalwaysberemembered.Wishyouasafejourneyhomeandahappylifeinthefuture.Yourssincerely,LiHua三、道歉信：Dear_______,Iamtrulysorrythat_______(道歉的原因).Iwillbeverygratefulifyouarekindtolistentomyexplanation.Thereasonformydelay/absencewas/isthat_______(解释原因).Therefore,_______.Onceagain,IamsorryforanyinconvenienceI’vecaused.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Yourssincerely,LiHua常用表达表达歉意：①Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouforbeingunableto...②Iwouldliketogiveyoumysincereapologybecause...③Iamwritingtoexpressmyregretat...说明具体原因并提出补救措施：①Duetomycarelessness,Iforgotto...②Owingtothefactthat...,Ican’tattend...③I’mreallysorry,butIhavenochoicebutto...④Tomakeupforit,Iamwonderingwhetheritisconvenientforyouto...再次致歉、请求原谅：①Hopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologyforthisunhappyexperience.②Onceagain,Isincerelyapologizetoyouforanyinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchange.③PleaseforgivemeandIassureyouthatsuchamatterwillneverhappenagain.④Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagainandgivemeachancetomakeupforit.典例分析(2021•北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.表达歉意并说明原因；2.提出建议并给出理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJim,Yours,LiHua【解析】1.语篇解读本文为道歉信，主要采用第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主。首段陈述道歉的原因，表达歉意；主体段落引出无法赴约的原因并给予解释，提出补救的措施并给出理由，结尾段落可再次致歉，请求原谅。注意无法赴约的原因要合情合理，符合现实生活情境，便于对方接受。2.词汇积累inconvenience不便asscheduled按照计划，如期havenochoicebuttodo...别无选择只能做某事letsb.down让某人失望3.句式拓展①Iwonderwhetheritispossiblethatwepostponethetripinsteadofcancelingit.(whether引导宾语从句，从句中it为形式主语)②SorryagainfortheinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchangeandIamlookingforwardtoyourreplyassoonaspossible.(causedbythisunexpectedchange为过去分词做后置定语)4.答案DearJim,I’mindeedsorrythatIcan’tgosightseeingwithyouthisweekendasscheduled.Idoapologizeforitandwantyoutoknowwhathappened.Justnow,mycousin,LiJun,wholeftforAmericaforhisfurtherstudylastyear,informedmethathewouldreturnthisweekendandaskedmetopickhimupattheairport.Youknow,wehaven’tseeneachotherfornearlyayear,andIhavenochoicebuttoletyoudown.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapology.Iwonderwhetheritispossiblethatwepostponethetripinsteadofcancelingit.Iwillbeavailableinthefollowingtwoweekends.Whataboutyou?SorryagainfortheinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchangeandIamlookingforwardtoyourreplyassoonaspossible.Yours,LiHua四、邀请信：Dear_______,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattend_______(发出邀请).Therewillbea_______(内容)at/in_______(地点)on_______(时间).Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat_______(具体时间).Thiswillbefollowedbya_______(进一步的安排).Ataround_______(时间),wewillhave_______(另一个安排).Wewouldbelookingforwardtoyourparticipationinthe_______.Yourssincerely,LiHua常用表达说明写信目的、发出邀请：①Knowingthat...,Iamwritingtoinviteyouto...②Wouldyouliketojoinusin...?③Onbehalfof...,Iamwritingtoinviteyouto....④Itgivesmegreatpleasuretoinviteyouto...介绍活动内容：①Asscheduled,themeeting/lecturewillbeheldfrom...to...thisSaturdayin/at....②I’msureyouwilltakeaninterestintheactivities.Foronething,...Foranother,...③Duringthe...,wewillhave...,whichyouwillbeinterestedin.Andthen,...④Thefollowingaresomedetailsabout..../Somedetailsabout...areasfollows.期待回复：①Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptourinvitation/joinus.②Wewouldfeelveryhonoredifyoucouldcome.③Wouldyoupleasedropmealinetoletmeknowwhetheryoucancome?④I’mlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.典例分析(2022•新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷)假设你是校广播站英语节目“TalkandTalk”的负责人李华。请你给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCaroline,Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】1.语篇解读本文为邀请信，主题为“邀请Caroline做一次访谈”。文章主体部分介绍活动内容，采用第三人称。时态方面，涉及介绍节目“TalkandTalk”，应用一般现在时；涉及告知访谈的时间和话题的，应用一般将来时。首段说明写信目的，发出邀约，主体段落告知本次访谈的相关信息，包括具体时间、话题、具体内容，结尾段落可表达期望，期盼早日得到回复。2.词汇积累inchargeof...负责…broadenone’shorizons开阔视野withtheintentionof...目的是…bescheduledtodo...预期做…3.句式拓展①Youaredefinitelytheonewearelookingfor,fornotonlyisEnglishliteraturewhatyouareexpertat,butyouenjoygreatpopularityforskillfulteaching.(notonly...butalso...引导并列分句时，notonly所在分句要部分倒装。)4.答案DearCaroline,I’mLiHua,inchargeoftheEnglishprogram“TalkandTalk”intheschoolradiostation.Iamwritingtoinviteyouforaninterview.“TalkandTalk”isanEnglishprogramwhichprovidesavarietyoftopicstobroadenstudents’horizons.AnewinterviewonthethemeofEnglishliteratureisprojected,withtheintentionofarousingtheirinterestinEnglish.Youaredefinitelytheonewearelookingfor,fornotonlyisEnglishliteraturewhatyouareexpertat,butyouenjoygreatpopularityforskillfulteaching.Theinterviewisscheduledtobeheldat3p.m.onFridayintheschoolradiostationandwilllastaboutonehour.Ifyoucanspareyourtime,pleasecontactme.I’dappreciateitifyouacceptedmyinvitation.Yourssincerely,LiHua五、建议信：Dear_______,Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto_______,andIwilltrytomakesomeconducivesuggestionshere.Inmyhumble(谦虚的)opinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:_______(建议的内容).Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.Goodluckwithyour_______(祝愿).Yourssincerely,LiHua常用表达就某事给对方建议的句式：Iwouldliketoofferyousomesuggestionson...I’mwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning...Itismygreatpleasuretoproposeseveralpracticalsuggestionstoyouon...提出具体建议的句式：Istronglyadviseyouto...Itmightmakeadifferenceto...Whatmattersmostisthat...希望采纳建议的句式：Isincerelyhopethisisthemostsortofadviceyouwanted.Iwouldbehappyifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Ihopethatmysuggestionsprovetobeusefulinsolvingyourproblems.典题例析(2022秋•江苏无锡•高三期末统考)假如你是李华，你的好友Sam给你写信说最近在中文学习上遇到了一些困难，心情很沮丧。请你写封回信，内容包括:1.表示理解:2.提出建议(不少于2点);3.给予鼓励。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSam,Yours,LiHua【解析】1.语篇解读本篇应用文写作，要求考生就好友Sam谈到的因中文学习上遇到困难而心情沮丧这一问题给Sam回信并提供建议。2.词汇积累遭遇：encounter→meetwith/runinto理解：relateto→understand作为、充当：serveas→workas动机，启发：motivation→inspiration3.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings.拓展句：Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings,asthiscaseoncehappenedtomeandaffectedmealot.【点睛】[高分句型1]Inmyexperience,priorityshouldbegiventodevelopinganinterest,whichcanserveasyourbiggestmotivationinlearningasecondlanguage.(which引导非限定性定语从句)[高分句型2]Ofsecondaryimportanceisalanguagepartner,withwhomyoucanimproveyourChinesethroughdailycommunication.(运用了“介词+关系代词”引导非限定性定语从句)4.答案DearSam,I’msorrytohearyou’veencounteredsomesetbacksinlearningChinese.Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings.Inmyexperience,priorityshouldbegiventodevelopinganinterest,whichcanserveasyourbiggestmotivationinlearningasecondlanguage.Therefore,ChineseTVseriesandmoviesarehighlyrecommended.Ofsecondaryimportanceisalanguagepartner,withwhomyoucanimproveyourChinesethroughdailycommunication.Cheerup!I’mpositiveyou’llrisetoallthechallengesaslongasyoufindtheproperways.Yours,LiHua应用文写作是测试学生语言交际能力和语言运用能力的有效题型。学生只有熟悉并掌握常见的应用文类型及其涉及的写作要点和常用句式，才能结合具体的写作语境提炼出写作的全部要点。下面是天学英语教研团队给出的各个习作类型的常规要点和常用句式，以帮助学生攻克难关，取得高分。求助信：求助信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Facedwith/Facingsomuchdifficulty,Ihavetoseekyourassistance.Wouldyoubekindenoughtogivemeahandwiththefollowingquestions?Iamwritingtoaskyouafavorregarding…2)段中常用语ThereareseveralproblemsI’mfacedwiththesedays.Firstly,…Besides,…Someproblemstroublemealot.Tobeginwith,…Inthemeantime,…Moreover,Ihavebeenin…foralongperiodoftime,butIstillfindithardto…First,…What’sworse,…Whattroublesmemostisthat…3)段尾常用语Iwillbethankfulifyoucansparetimetogivemeahand.I’msurewithyourassistanceIcanmakegreatprogress.I’dbeveryappreciativeifyouofferto…Iamlookingforwardtoyourresponseatyourearliestconvenience.邀请信：邀请信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Itakegreatpleasureininvitingyouto…Ithinkitwouldbeagoodideaifyoucouldparticipatein…MayIhavethehonorofyouraccompanyatlunch?2)段中常用语Accordingtotheplan,…willbeheldfrom…to…thisSundayin…First,wewill…Second,therewillbesomeactivities,forexample…I’msureyouareboundtotakeaninterestintheseactivities.Foronething,…Foranother,…2)段尾常用语Ifaithfullyhopeyoucouldcome.Pleaseletmeknowsoonifyoudecidetocome.Wesincerelyhopeyouwouldcomeandlookforwardtoseeingyousoon.申请信：申请信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Itakeinterestinyouradvertisementfor…Inreplytoyouradvertisementin…,Ibegtoapplyforthepositionof…Iwouldliketofurthermystudiesinthe…departmentofyourcollege.2)段中常用语IthinkthatIhavethequalificationsandexperiencefortheposition.IbelieveIamcompetenttomeetyourrequirements.Withaseriousattitudeandsufficientpracticalexperience,IfeelIamtherightpersonyouarelookingfor.3)段尾结束语Ishouldbehonoredtohaveapersonalinterview.Iwillappreciateitifyouconsidermyapplication.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyouinthenearfuture.建议信：建议信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Iamwritingtoyouforsakeof…Iamgladthatyouarecrazyabout…Ithink…isworthintroducing.Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerning…andI’lltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestions.2)段中常用语Ibelieveitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould…Whenitcomestosuchanevent,Iwouldliketoputforwardthesuggestionthat…FromwhereIstand,itisagreatideato…What’smore,Istronglyadviseyouto…Lastbutnotleast,youcan…3)段尾结束语Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialifyoupersistindoingit.Isincerelyhopemysuggestionswillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcando,pleaseletmeknow.感谢信：感谢信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Iamthankfultoyoufortheunselfishassistanceduring…I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforhelpingme…Ifeellikeconveyingmyheartfeltthankstoyoufor…2)段中常用语Withoutyourgenerouskindness,Icouldn’t…Thereisnodenyingthatitishardformeto…withoutyourhelp.Itakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudeforyourhelpwith…3)段尾结束语Fromthebottomofmyheart,Ifaithfullythankyouforyourwell-timedhelp.IwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytopaybackyourkindness.Myappreciationtoyouforyourgeneroushelpisbeyondwords.IwishIcouldpaybackitsomeday.道歉信：道歉信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Muchtomyregret,Iamincapableof…I’mwritingthislettertomakeanapologytoyoufor…IamindeedsorryforwhatIdid,butbelievemeIhadnointentionto…2)段中常用语Mydelayisowingtothefactthat…IsincerelyhopeIcandosomethingtomakeupforwhatIhavedone.Iassureyouthatsuchamistakewillneverbemadeagain.3)段尾结束语Ihopeyoucanacceptmyapologies.Onemoretime,I’msorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Willyoupleaseacceptmysincereapologiesfor…?告知信：告知信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Iamwritingtoinformyouthat…Thisletterisintendedtoletyouknowthat…Iamwritingtotellyousomerelevantdetailsconcerning…2)段中常用语Thelecturewillbeheldin…Thespecificinformationisasfollows.First,…Second,…Besides,…Inorderto…,you’dbetter…3)段尾常用语Ifaithfullyhopetheinformationisbeneficialtoyou.Pleaseletmeknowifyouacquireatasteforit.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetails,pleasedon’thesitatetowritemeback.慰问信：慰问信的常用语言：1)段首常用语IwasshockedwhenIlearnedthat…Iwouldliketoexpressmysincereconcernandcareforyou.Seeingtherelated…,Iamwritingtoextendmydeepestcondolences.2)段中常用语There’snosenseworryingaboutittoomuch.Youaresupposedtostayoptimistic.I’mcertainyouwilleasilysucceednexttime.3)段尾常用语IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Goodluckandbestwishestoyou!Isincerelyexpectthatyouwillmakeaquickrecoveryandreturntonormal.报道：报道的常用语言：1)段首常用语Ourschoolheld…whosethemewas…Inorderto…,ourschoollaunchedanactivityof…Thejournalistcametoaconclusionfromthesurveythat…2)段中常用语Wemadefullpreparationstoorganizeitsuccessfully.Theactivitymainlyconsistedofthreeparts.Firstly,…Secondly,…Finally,…Whatimpresseduswas…3)段尾常用语Thereisnodoubtthattheactivityismeaningfultous.Inshort,theactivitymeansalotandsetsagoodexampleforus.Notonlydiditgiveusrelaxation,butitalsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.通知通知的常用语言：1)段首常用语Wearepleasedtoinformyouthat…Ourschoolhasdeterminedto…,thatisto…MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.2)段中常用语Thelecturewillbeheldin…at…Therewillbemanyactivitiesyouaresurelytobekeenon,including…Itwilllastabout…andallthestudentsarerequiredtobepresent.3)段尾常用语Pleasebethereontime.Yourcontributionwillsurelymakeadifference.Thosewhotakeaninterestinitarewarmlywelcome.咨询信咨询信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Iwishtorequestinformationfor…Iwouldliketoknowwhetheryoucouldsendmeinformationregarding…Iwouldbemostgratefulifyoucouldprovidemewithsomedetailsconcerning…2)段中常用语IwouldbemuchobligedtoyouifyouletmeknowtheprocessIhavetogothrough.First,Iwonderifyoucouldprovidesomespecificdetailsabout…AnotherpointIamuncertainaboutis…Inthefirstplace,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtellmetherequirementsfor...Besides,…Furthermore,…3)段尾常用语Iamwaitingforyourimmediatereply.Yourkindhelpwouldbehighlyappreciated.Ilookforwardtoareplyatyourearliestconvenience.推荐信推荐信的常用语言：1)段首常用语Itakegreatpleasuretorecommendyou…Withreferencetoyourdemands,Iwouldliketorecommend…toyou.I’mgladthatyouareinterestedin…Inmyopinion,…isyourbestchoice.2)段中常用语TherearesomereasonswhyIthink…isagoodchoice.Firstly,…Secondly,…Finally,…ThereasonswhyIrecommend…toyouareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,…Besides,…Lastbutnotleast,…Firstly,shehasshowngreattalentin…Inaddition,shehasafriendlypersonality.Shehasdevelopedastrongsenseof…3)段尾常用语I’msurethepersonIrecommendtoyouwillmeetyourrequirements.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouattheearliestpossiblemoment.Pleasedonothesitatetomakecontactwithmeforfurtherinformation.Yourswordisforged,yourarmorisputon,yourhorseiseagertorun.Youshallwinyourkingdom.你的利剑已经铸造，你的铠甲已经穿好，你的战马急于奔跑。你一定会获得成功。应用文写作(2023上·河北邢台·高一邢台一中校考阶段练习)假定你是李华，你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(TheEnglishTheaterFestival)。你们想邀请外教Peter参加。请你写一封信给Peter，要点如下：

1.举办英语戏剧节的目的；2.时间地点和活动内容；3.期望Peter对本次活动给出建议。要求：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,Howareyoudoing?IamLiHua,whoisoneofyourstudents.Inordertoenhancethestudents’interestinEnglishandbroadenourhorizon,ourschooldecidedtoholdanEnglishTheaterFestival.Knowingthatyouareinterestedinit,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipate.TheFestivalwillbeheldintheschoolauditoriumthisFridayafternoon,from3:00PMto5:00PM.Avarietyofactivitieswillbeincludedinthefestival,suchassinging,tellingstoriesandperformingshortplays.Besides,sinceitisthefirsttimethatwehaveorganizedtheEnglishTheaterFestival,webadlyneedyoursuggestionsabouthowtoarrangeitproperly.Hopefully,youcanacceptmyinvitation.I’msurethatyouradvicewillbeofgreatvaluetous.Pleaseinformusofyourarrivalinadvancesothatearlyarrangementscanbemade.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】这是一封邀请信。要求考生以李华的身份，对你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节一事，邀请外教Peter参加。【详解】1.词汇积累知道：know→beinformedof对……感兴趣：beinterestedin→befascinatedby建议：suggestion→advice/proposal/recommendation需要：need→becryingoutfor2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：Avarietyofactivitieswillbeincludedinthefestival,suchassinging,tellingstoriesandperformingshortplays.拓展句：Whatwillbeincludedinthefestivalareavarietyofactivities,suchassinging,tellingstoriesandperformingshortplays.【点睛】【高分句型1】IamLiHua,whoisoneofyourstudents.(运用了关系代词who为引导词的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Knowingthatyouareinterestedinit,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipate.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)四、感谢信/祝贺信Passage1(2023上·湖南长沙·高一校联考阶段练习)你校英语爱好者俱乐部最近将开展一场观影活动，请你为俱乐部撰写一份书面通知，告知同学们相关事宜。要点如下：1.活动内容：欣赏电影《阿甘正传》(ForrestGump)；2.时间：12月30号晚7点—10点；地点：学校礼堂；3.活动期间注意事项。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishFansClubDecember26th,2023【答案】NoticeEnglishEnthusiastsClubinvitesyoutoamovienightfeaturing“ForrestGump”onDecember30th,from7:00PMto10:00PM,intheschoolauditorium.Seatingisfirst-come,first-served,andsnackswillbeavailableforpurchaseduringintermission.Pleasemaintainaquietandrespectfulatmospherethroughoutthescreening.Gatheryourfriends,enjoythefilm,andmakeitamemorableeveningfilledwithcinematicfun.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere!EnglishFansClubDecember26th,2023【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。校英语爱好者俱乐部最近将开展一场观影活动，要求考生为俱乐部撰写一份书面通知，告知同学们相关事宜。【详解】1.词汇积累学校礼堂：schoolauditorium→schoolhall可获得的：available→accessible幕间休息：intermission→interval保持：maintain→keep2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：EnglishEnthusiastsClubinvitesyoutoamovienightfeaturing“ForrestGump”onDecember30th,from7:00PMto10:00PM,intheschoolauditorium.拓展句：EnglishEnthusiastsClubinvitesyoutoamovienightwhichfeatures“ForrestGump”onDecember30th,from7:00PMto10:00PM,intheschoolauditorium.【点睛】[高分句型1]EnglishEnthusiastsClubinvitesyoutoamovienightfeaturing“ForrestGump”onDecember30th,from7:00PMto10:00PM,intheschoolauditorium.(运用了现在分词短语作后置定语)[高分句型2]Gatheryourfriends,enjoythefilm,andmakeitamemorableeveningfilledwithcinematicfun.(运用了祈使句式和过去分词短语作后置定语)Passage2假定你是李华，就读于某国际学校，你校将于下周举办一场中外学生音乐交流会，请你以学生会的名义写一则英语通知，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动时间、地点及内容；3.相关注意事项。注意：写作词数应为80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:NOTICEToenrichstudents’dailyactivitiesandstrengthenthefriendshipbetweenstudentsathomeandabroad,aconcertwillbeheldnextTuesdayattheschoolhall.Theconcertwillbepresentedbystudentsfromourschoolandexchangestudents.ThusyoucanfeelthecharmofbothChinesetraditionalmusicandWesternmusic.Comeandenjoytheconcert!Itwillstartat7p.m.Ifyou’dliketoattend,pleasearriveattheschoolhallatleasthalfanhourearly.Remembernottomakenoiseduringtheconcert!TheStudents’Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义写一则英语通知，告知学生下周学校将举办一场中外学生音乐交流会。【详解】1.词汇积累加强：strengthen→fortify上演：present→perform想要：wouldliketo→wantto到达：arriveat→reach2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Theconcertwillbepresentedbystudentsfromourschoolandexchangestudents.ThusyoucanfeelthecharmofbothChinesetraditionalmusicandWesternmusic.拓展句：TheconcertwillbepresentedbystudentsfromourschoolandexchangestudentssothatyoucanfeelthecharmofbothChinesetraditionalmusicandWesternmusic.【点睛】【高分句型1】Toenrichstudents’dailyactivitiesandstrengthenthefriendshipbetweenstudentsathomeandabroad,aconcertwillbeheldnextTuesdayattheschoolhall.(运用了动词不定式担当目的状语)【高分句型2】Ifyou’dliketoattend,pleasearriveattheschoolhallatleasthalfanhourearly.(运用了if引导的状语从句)Passage3(2023上·陕西·高一陕西师大附中校考阶段练习)假定你是李华，你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示，请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人，邮件内容包括：1.阐明写信事由；2.征求建议；3.表示感谢。注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,Howarethingsgoingthesedays?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearChris,Howarethingsgoingthesedays?Iamwritingtoaskyouforhelp.MyschoolisgoingtoholdathemeclassmeetingaboutChinesetraditionalculture.BecausethisactivitywillbepresentedontheEnglishwebsite,Isincerelywantyoutooffermesomeadvice.Firstly,IreallyhopeyoucantellmewhatkindofChinesecultureyouWesternersprefer.Besides,ifIwanttodecoratemywebsitewithsomeChineseelements,whatshouldIdo?KnowingyouareinterestedinChineseculture,Ibelievethatyoucanhelpmesolvethesepuzzles.I’dbeverygratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【导语】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求针对学校计划