2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit5MusicSectionⅡReadingandThinking课后习题含解析新人教版必修第二册

PAGEUnit5MusicSectionⅡReadingandThinking课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.Myolderbrotherwonanawardforhisoutstanding(perform)inhiswork.

答案performance2.MartinLutherKingJr(award)theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.

答案wasawarded3.SomethingclimbedmylegandIfeltsickverymuch.

答案onto4.Wonderful(phenomenon)ofnatureareallaroundusandmakeusamazed.

答案phenomena5.Sheisnotonlyasingerbutalsoagreat(compose)herself.

答案composer6.Thedriversand(conductor)gavehimawarmwelcomeonhisarrival.

答案conductors7.Nooneintheworldisperfectuntilyoufallinlovethem.

答案with8.Themusicdepartmentprovided(studio)fortheirstudents.

答案studios二、完成句子1.I(爱上)withthebeautifullakewhenIfirstsawit.

答案fellinlove2.He(被授予)theNobelPrizeforPhysics.

答案wasawarded3.TheTVheboughtinthatshop(证明很棒).

答案provedtobewonderful4.Thoughthey(毕业)theuniversitytenyearsago,alltheclassmatestrytokeepupwithoneanother.

答案graduatedfrom5.Hewantedhissonto(加入)withtheotherchildrenafterclass.

答案joinin三、单句改错1.Theyhavefalleninlovewitheachotherforeightyears.

答案fallen→been2.Theradioisbroadcastingthelaternewsabouttheman-madesatellite.

答案later→latest3.Theawardisgiveneachyearforthebestnewartist.

答案for→to4.Canyouimaginehavetheopportunitytosingtogetherwiththefamoussinger?

答案have→having5.AnewprogrammefoundintheInternetenabledolderpeoplestudyatcollegeeasily.

答案study前面加to四、完形填空DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.Todayherlittledaughter,Laurenwasgivingher1concert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthis2foryearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast!”Shethought.“Howbeautifulher3is.”

Thesongmadeher4tothedayswhenshewasLauren’s5.Asayoung6,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied7inFrance,ItalyandtheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine8inthefuture.”Herteachertoldher.“Butyoumustbe9tostudyhardandworkformanyyears.Therewillbe10timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”

Dorothywas11atthattimeandshewas12thatmusicwasallshewantedorneededto13herlife.ForalmostayearDorothy14ofnothingelse.Thenshe15David,ayoungengineertravellingEurope.Theysoonfellin16.Davidaskedhertobehis17.DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid.Butsheloved18,too.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger.Hesaid,“Ifyouwanttobeasinger,youmustforgetaboutgettingmarried.Youcan’t19doboth.”Thusherdaysweregoneandwouldneverreturn.

NowLaurenbecameasingerinsteadofher,whichwasher20.

1.A.sorry B.successfulC.first D.wonderful答案C解析由下文的“这一刻她等了好多年了”来看,这里说的是女儿第一次演出。由于演唱会还没有起先,结果未知,因此可解除A、B和D项。2.A.dance B.momentC.show D.party答案B解析由下文可知,多萝西也曾学习过音乐,但由于相识戴维并结婚而影响了自己在音乐方面的发展,现在她的女儿代替她完成自己的心愿。由此可知,“她盼望这一刻好多年了”,故选B项。3.A.voice B.faceC.dress D.life答案A解析由“今日小女儿劳伦将举办演唱会”来看,此处说的是“她的声音真美”。4.A.thinkof B.bringbackC.goback Deback答案C解析女儿的演出访她想起了自己和女儿一样大的时候。后文是回忆自己以往学习音乐的状况。gobacktothedays...意为“回忆起……的日子”。5.A.age B.friendC.mother D.teacher答案A解析这里是指和劳伦一样大的年纪。6.A.musician B.popstarC.lady D.girl答案D解析句意:当多萝西还是个小女孩时,她想成为一名歌颂演员。7.A.French B.musicC.piano D.dance答案B解析句意:她曾在法国、意大利和美国学习过音乐。依据下文“Therewillbe10timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”可知应用music。

8.A.actress B.studentC.singer D.dancer答案C解析依据上文“Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.”可知,此处应用singer。老师告知她,她将来可能会成为一名精彩的歌颂家,故选C项。9.A.prepared B.learningC.driven D.waiting答案A解析前文说“你有实力成为一名精彩的歌颂家”,话锋一转,“但是你必需做好坚持多年努力学习音乐的打算”。bepreparedtodosth表示“打算做某事,为做某事做打算”。10.A.some B.anyC.no D.enough答案C解析这里是指:你的一生中除了音乐,你没有时间去做其他事。11.A.eight B.eighteenC.eighty D.eighty-eight答案B解析由多萝西遇到了戴维并与他结婚,可知当时她的年龄不是8岁、80岁或88岁,当时多萝西应当是18岁,故选B项。12.A.lucky B.sureC.afraid D.fond答案B解析句意:她确信音乐是充溢她生活的全部内容。besurethat是惯用搭配,意为“确信……,确定……”,符合题意。lucky“幸运的”;afraid“胆怯 的”,后面经常跟介词of或that;fond“喜爱”,后面经常跟of,均不符合题意。13.A.fill B.liveC.lead D.take答案A解析fillone’slife意为“使生活充溢”,符合题意。liveone’slife“过活,按自己的想法过日子”;leadone’slife“生活”;takeone’slife“结束某人的生命,杀掉某人”,均不符合题意。14.A.heard B.knewC.talked D.thought答案D解析有接近一年的时间,多萝西什么也不想,因为她一心扑在学习音乐上。15.A.sawoff B.learnedfromC.heardof D.metwith答案D解析句意:接着她遇到了在欧洲旅游的戴维。meetwith意为“遇到,偶然遇到”,符合题意。seeoff“为……送行”;learnfrom“向……学习”;hearof“听说”,均不符合题意。16.A.love B.feelingC.music D.touch答案A解析从下文“DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid.”可推想他们两人相爱了。fallinlovewithsb/sth意为“爱上某人或某物”,是固定搭配。17.A.assistant B.teacherC.wife D.student答案C解析从上文“他们相爱”推想,此处说的是“戴维要她做他的妻子”。18.A.him B.engineeringC.herself D.music答案D解析由后文“Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger.”可知,多萝西也喜爱音乐。19.A.certainly B.possiblyC.only D.mainly答案B解析下文David说学习音乐和结婚,“你两者不行兼得”。possibly与can’t连用,表示“不行能”。20.A.thought B.hopeC.purpose D.will答案B解析从上文特殊是“NowLaurenbecameasignerinsteadofher”可以推想,Dorothy想成为歌颂家的愿望由女儿来完成,故此处用hope。五、语篇填空Tome,lifewithoutmusicwouldnotbe1.(excite).Irealisethatthisisnottrueforeverybody.Manypeoplegetalongquitewellwithout2.(go)totheconcert,andlisteningtotherecord.Butmusicplaysanimportantpart3.everyone’slife,whetherhe4.(realise)itornot.Nowwehavebeenspeakingofmusicinitsmorecommonmeaning—thekindofmusicwehearintheconcerthall.Wediscovertheminoureverydaylifetoo—intherhythmofthesea,themelodyof5.birdinthewoodsandsoon.Somusic6.(sure)hasmeaningforeveryone,insomewayorother.And,ofcourse,ithasspecial7.(mean)forthose8.havespentalltheirlives9.(work)onplayingorwritingmusic.Itiswellsaid,“Throughmusicachildentersaworldofbeauty,expresses10.(him)fromhisheart,feelsthejoyofdoingthingsalone,learnstotakecareofothers,develop