福建省宁德市福安第十中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省宁德市福安第十中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihaveboughttwobooksrecently,but________interestsmyfather.A.neitherofwhich

B.neitherofthem

C.bothofwhich

D.bothofthem参考答案：B略2.Artificialintelligencecanneverbeequal________.A.withthatofusrealhumans

B.tousrealhumans

C.tothatofusrealhumans

D.withusrealhumans参考答案：C3.Eric’sdecisiontodesignhiscoffee_________aroundhisworkschedule,ratherthanbiology,isn’tsurprisinggivenhishistoryofbreakfast.A.origin B.recipe C.routine D.target参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃里克决定根据自己的工作时间安排而不是生物规律来安排喝咖啡的时间，考虑到他吃早餐的历史，这并不奇怪。A.origin起源；B.recipe食谱，处方；C.routine常规，惯例；D.target目标。根据句意可知，hiscoffeeroutine这里指“他的喝咖啡的时间安排习惯”，故选C。4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A．havebrokendown

B．havebrokenoutC．havebrokenin

D．havebrokenup参考答案：Abreakdown出故障；分解；垮掉；失败；breakout爆发，突然发生；breakin闯入；插话；breakup拆散；打碎；驱散。句意为：新闻报导说两国和谈失败，没有达成协议。故选A。5.-Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?-Yes.Therewasatime_______thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.A.that

B.when

C.withwhich

D.aboutwhich参考答案：B6.Ifyoutellhimthatit’llmakehimalotofmoney,he’ssureto______theidea.A.appealto

B.makewayforC.fallfor

D.putforward参考答案：C考查短语辨析。A.appealto呼吁，恳求；B.makewayfor为··让路；C.fallfor对··倾倒；信以为真；D.putforward提出。“如果你告诉他这会让他赚很多钱，他一定会相信这个主意。”故选C。7.Actually,whatyoudid______whatyousaidmadeyourparentsdisappointed.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan参考答案：A略8.Therewas______IlikedEnglish.A.atimewhen

B.timewhenC.timeswhen

D.atimethat参考答案：A9.Eithertheguidesortheteamleader________lookingafterthestudentsthen.A.are B.were C.is D.was

参考答案：D10.At_______present,theproblemyouarefacedwithishowyoucouldmake______gooduseofyourtime.A./;the B./;/ C.a;a D.the;a参考答案：B11.Withalotofdifficultproblems________，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A．settled

B．settlingC．tosettle

D．beingsettled参考答案：C解析考查with的复合结构。句意：新任总统的日子不好过，因为有许多难题要解决。此处为要去解决，表示一个未来动作，应该用不定式。12.---Whydidyouleavethatposition?---I

abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer B.offered C.amoffered D.wasoffered参考答案：D13.IamnotresponsiblefortheaccidentbecauseIamas______asyouare. A.secure B.confident C.grateful D.innocent参考答案：D14.Itisclearthathundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses

Alose

Bwillbelost

Carelost

Dwilllose参考答案：B15._____，heoftenforgottoturnoffthelights.A.Evenbetter

B.Strange

C.However

D.Fortunately参考答案：B16.The“ChineseDream”is______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell—beingand______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：B略17.Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?Notyet,therooms_________.A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainting参考答案：A23.IknowalittleaboutThailand,asI________therethreeyearsago.A.havebeen

B.havegone

C.willgo

D.went参考答案：D略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,Inoticedtheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhadmadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademyday,either.参考答案：YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaiting∧myordertocome,Inoticed

fortheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.Igotan

upandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,

went

去掉

“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadyto

generous

someleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhad

saymadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademy

dayday,either.too1.考查动词短语。固定用法waitforsth.等待某事。故waiting后面加for2.考查冠词。此处第一次出现，表示泛指，故the→an。3.考查介词。句意：除了“我”似乎没有人注意到他。由句意可知besides→except/but。4.考查动词时态。此处是并列谓语，由上下文可知是过去时。故go→went。5.考查宾语从句。由上下文句意可知此处询问“是否我可以给他弄些饮料”。故去掉if后面的that。6.考查形容词。句意“谢谢，你很慷慨。”此处是主系表结构。故generously改为generous。7.考查不定代词。句意：“请来一些橘子汁吧。”在肯定句中some表示一些；否定句中，用any。故any→some。8.考查动词不定式。句意：当我准备离开时，我走到老人的桌前和他告别。此处用不定式表目的。故saying→say。9.考查固定用法。makeone’sday让某人高兴。故days→day。10.考查副词。either用于否定句表示“也”，too用于肯定句。故either→too。三、阅读理解20.Badminton,Basketball,Fencing,Fitnessmachines,Gymnastics,Handball,Judo,Karate,Tennis,Rollerskating,TableTennis,WeighttrainingSportsCenterMembershipInformationMembershipincludesthefollowingbenefits(优惠):Noentryfee(moneyforentering)Cheaperrateforuseofequipment,courts(aspacespeciallyforballgames),etc.Bookuptotendaysinadvance.CostofMembershipFamily:6months￡34;12months￡58Adult:Daymembership:65P;1month￡3;6months:￡18;1year:￡36Junior:Daymembership:40P;6months:￡8;1year:￡13RulesofMembership●Membersmaybookcourts,etc.bytelephone9:30a.m.-10:30p.m.sevendaysaweekuptotendaysinadvance.Membershipnumbermustbegivenwhenbookingbyphoneandpaymentmadeimmediatelyonarrivalatthesportscenter.Abookingmadeinthiswaymayonlybeusedbythememberandhis/herguest/guests.●Membersneednotpaydaymembershipfeesonlyiftheycanshowamembershipcard.Failuretodosowillresultinadaymembershipfeeandfullcostforuseofanyequipment,courts,etc.●Bookingsmaybegivenupupto48hoursbeforetheday,otherwisethefeemustbepaidplussomeextrapaymentfortheworkthathasbeendone.FitnessmachinesThesemachineswillhelpyoutoworkalmosteverypartinyourbody.Beforetrainingbyyourself,itisnecessarytocometoacourseoftwoclasseswhichwillgiveyouthe"SKY"cardsothatyoucantrainwheneveryoulike.One-hourclassesareheldeveryweekonMondayandFridayat12noonand9p.m.Feeperclass:Member￡2.15,Non-member￡5.00.72.TheunderlinedwordJuniorinthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.studentsfromthe7thschoolyeartothe9th

B.childrenC.officersoflowerrank

D.one'syoungerbrothersorsisters73.IfoneofthesportscentermemberswantstobookacourtforFebruary16byphone,heorshemust_______.A.callthecenteronFebruary10

B.payforthatimmediatelyC.dothatonlyforhimselforherself

D.tellhisorhermembershipnumber74.Ifamemberhasn'tbroughthis/hermembershipcardwithhim/her,