期中模拟必刷卷02（南京专用）-2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

期中模拟必刷卷02（南京专用）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—MissWang’ssonwillhaveaheartoperationnextweek.—Sogoodlucktotheboy.Suchanoperationislikearace________time.A．through B．against C．over D．with2．It’ssaidthatlisteningtolightmusichelpsmake________easierforustosolveproblems.A．it B．this C．that D．/3．Mr.Broweralwayscallsme“atinylittleboy”,________Iamastallasheisnow.A．though B．as C．if D．because4．—JuliehadalookofsurpriseonherfacewhenIsaid“happybirthday”.—You________didgiveheranicesurprise.Sheforgotaboutherbirthday.A．simply B．nearly C．mostly D．certainly5．—Doyouknowthegirlwhogottopmarksinthephysicstestagain?—Yeah.it’sLisainClass8.She’sso________thatshecanplanhertimewell.A．hark-working B．curious C．organized D．confident6．—Whatdoestheheadteacher’sspeechimpressyoumost?—Hetellsustobuildup________firstbeforewemakefriends.A．strength B．warmth C．peace D．trust7．Thezooasksitsvisitorsto________anameforthenewbabypanda.I’llhaveatry.A．advise B．suggest C．mention D．devote8．Thenewly-openedBeijingWinterOlympicPark________popularamongtouristssinceOctober1.A．is B．was C．hasbeen D．willbe9．Ourgroupwill________theprojectatthemoment,evenifitseemslikeachallenge.A．takeon B．tryoutfor C．set D．payattentionto10．—MayIborrowanothertwobooks,Madam?—Sorry.Nomorebookscanbeborroweduntilthesetwo________.A．return B．arereturned C．willreturn D．willbereturned11．—I’vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish.Idoubt________.—Keepgoing,andyou’llmakeit.A．whycan’tIgethighmarksinEnglishexamsB．howIshouldgooverwhatI’velearnedoftenC．ifI’mnotcleverenoughtolearnEnglishwellD．whetheritwasworthspendingmuchtimeonit12．WhatdoesMr.Petersmeaninthenoticeontheright?MathsHomeworkSomeofyouhavetoldmethehomeworkisabitdifficult.Soifyouhaven’tfinisheditbyFriday,youcanhanditinonMondayMr.PetersA．ThehomeworkmustbehandedinonMondayB．NostudentscanfinishthehomeworkbyFridayC．Ifstudentshaveproblems,askMr.PetersforhelpD．Studentscanhaveextratimetofinishthehomework13．Youaregoingtoattendaspeech“TrueFriendship”.Predictwhichpointwillmostprobablybetalkedabout.A．Myfriend’slife B．Friendsinneed C．Friendsandships D．Friendsandfamily14．—Betty,howdoyoufindbeinganicecreamtaster?—________.It’sajobthatyoucangetpaidtotasteicecreamA．Can’tbebetter B．It’suptoyou C．That’snotthecase D．It’seasytofind15．Bobisahappy-go-luckyperson.Wheneverhehasdifficulty,healwaysgreetsyouwithasmileandeventellsjokes.WhatisBobreallylike?A．Helikesfacingdifficulty. B．Heisahappyandluckyguy.C．Heisafunnyandwarm-heartedguy. D．Heenjoyslifeandneverworriesaboutthings.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（2022·山东滨州·二模）Maxstoodatthewindow,watchinghisbrother’scarslowlydisappeardownthedriveway.Hisparentswerebothoutside,stillwavingathisbrother.Hecouldn’tbelievethathisbrotherhadjustleftforcollege.HeandCamdenhadalwaysbeenclose___16___theyareatdifferentages.Sure,sometimesCamdenhadgivenhimhardtime,butthenthat’s___17___bigbrothersweresupposedtodo.Mostofthetime,CamdenwasnicetoMax.Andnow,Camdenwasgone.MaxknewCamdenwouldcomebackwhenhehadvacations,buthealsoknewitwould___18___bethesameasitwas.Asthedooropened,hisparentscamein.Maxcouldhearhismothercrying.HisparentsweregoingtomissCamdenjustasmuchashewas.Heneededtobethereforthem,butnow,hejustwanteda___19___alone.Openingthedoortohisroom,hewas___20___toseeaboxsittingonhisbed.Hewentoverandsawacardbesideit.He___21___knewitwasCamden’shandwritingevenwiththeveryfirstword.Surprise!Herandownstairstoshowhisparentsthe___22___.Theyopenedittogether.Camdenhadwrittenahandbookonwhattheyshoulddoforthefirsttendays___23___heleft,sotheywouldn’tmisshimsomuch.Maxquicklysawonedayaboutgoingtoamovieandgettingpizzaandthen___24___thehappinessonthephonewithCamden.Maxwasgladtoseethathisparentssmiledastheyleftthehousetobeginenjoyingthe____25____Camdenhadgiventhem.16．A．so B．though C．unless D．because17．A．why B．which C．what D．how18．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always19．A．present B．friend C．moment D．company20．A．embarrassed B．sad C．excited D．amazed21．A．slowly B．finally C．immediately D．suddenly22．A．handbook B．card C．box D．letter23．A．before B．after C．when D．since24．A．explaining B．competing C．comparing D．sharing25．A．college B．handwriting C．ideas D．vacations三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A（2022·江苏·常州市武进区星辰实验学校二模）26．Theabovematerialisprobablyfrom________.A．awebsiteforbuyingbooks B．abookreviewC．aposterinabookshop D．anadvertisementinanewspaper27．Ifyoubuyasecond-handhardcoverboxsetfromAmazon,you’llpay________.A．$62.99 B．$139.00 C．$88.88 D．$34.3528．WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．PeopleinChinacanbuythisboxsetfromAmazon.B．ThebookswerewrittenandillustratedbyJ.K.Rowling.C．Therearealltogethersevenbooksinthisboxset.D．YoucanreadtheKindleeBookonyourphonewiththefreeKindleapp.B（2022·江苏·常州市武进区星辰实验学校二模）Treesareoneoftheoldest“citizens”ofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,reducenoisepollution,improvewaterqualityandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.At1to3yearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)towarnanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavessothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy.Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryrapidlyandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallengeslaterinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.Itisnotuntilthetreeis20to25yearsoldthatitbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.Theadulttreegivesusshade,oxygenandnaturalbeauty;itisalsoagreatplaceforatreehouse,oraplaceforustoreadabook,listentomusicandsoon.Ifwegivetheadulttreepropercare,itwillgoontolivehealthilyformanyyears.Gradually,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Whenatreebecomesholloworpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesahomeforsmallanimalsandisasourceoffoodformanyotheranimals.Inmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnaboutthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownformofjoyandchallenge.Lifeishardbutthevalueoflifeishowyouliveitbravely.Amanwhoovercomeshimselfisarealstrongmaninlife.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesaswellasours!29．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinparagraph3?A．Whentreesarefouryearsold,theyarejustlikelittleweakchildren.B．Attheageof15,treesgrowrapidlyandbecomearealadult.C．Treesareveryusefulbuttheycanonlyliveto25yearsatmost.D．Treesarenaturaltreasuresandarewellworthprotecting.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hollow”probablymean?A．枯死的 B．空心的 C．腐烂的 D．脆弱的31．Whyshouldweenjoyeveryminuteofourownlifeaccordingtothepassage？A．Becausejustliketrees,wechangealotaswegrow.B．BecausetreesdevotealltheirlifetimetosatisfyingpeopleandprotectingtheEarth.C．Becauselifeismeaningfulthoughtherearechallengesindifferentperiodsoflife.D．Becauselifeisbecomingbetterandbetterwithsomanybeautifulandusefultrees.C（2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中二模）Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.Withacoupleoftouchesonourmobilephone,we’reabletopresentthebestpicturesofourselvestoothers.However,theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfections(瑕疵)away,we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourourselves.1Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies﹣LivingintheEraofFiltered(滤镜)Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitytocauseappearanceworries.2Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsmakeitdifficulttotellbetweenrealityandfantasy(虚幻).“Theseappsallowonetochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofbeauty,”thearticlesays.3Inthepast,peoplemightcomparetheirlookstothosewhowerefamousthattime.Butfortoday’syoungpeople,beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanageofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedtohowgoodtheylook,”aBritishdoctorEschosaid.4“Nowyou’vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia,”ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.Hefurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimecomparingwithothers,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.Sowhenwelookinarealmirror,weshouldn’tthinktoourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselfintheBeautyCam(美颜)?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”32．Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?A．Wearingfalseeyelashes. B．Reddingtheirlipsbeforegoingout.C．Usingappstoeditphotos. D．Smoothingtheirskininthemorning.33．Whereshouldweputthesentence“Thisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesufferanappearanceworrieswhenitcomestohowtheyreallylook.”?A．(4) B．(3) C．(2) D．(1)34．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．EverybodylooksasgoodashimselfintheBeautyCam.B．Theseappsmakeiteasytotellbetweenrealityandfantasy.C．Thearticlelistedthebadandgoodeffectsofphotoeditingonpeople.D．Peopletodaypaymoreattentiononhowgoodtheylookthaninthepast.35．Whatdidtheauthorwritethispassagefor?A．Tocallonpeopletocaremoreaboutappearance.B．Tocallonpeoplenottouseappsonmobilephones.C．Tocallonpeopletospendtoomuchtimecomparingwithothers.D．Tocallonpeopletolearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearance.D（2022·河南开封·二模）Sallylovedcarsmorethananythingelse.Thisspringshethoughtofbuildingago-kart（卡丁车）toenterfortheGo-GoRace.Sosheaskedherdadforhelp.“Well,”hesaid.“Howaboutthis:youdosomeresearchfirstandthencomebacktomewithadesign.”Aweeklater,SallybroughthernotesanddrawingstoDad.Shenamedhergo-kart“BlueLightning”.Dadlookedoverherwork,thinking.“Well,that’sinteresting,”

hesaid.“Haveatry.JustbuildBlueLightningasyou’vedesigned.”Overthreeweekendsofhardwork,Sallyturnedherdesignintoareal,workinggo-kartandpainteditlightblue.Dadaskedhertotakeitforatestdrive.Sallyagreed.Aftershedidthat,SallydrovebacktoDad.“Well,”shesaid.“NowIknowwhyyouwantedmetohaveatestdrive.”“Oh,doyou?”hesaid.“Pleaseshare.”“WhenIdrovefast,therewasalotofpushback,”shesaid.“Ithinkit’sbecauseofthelightningbolt（闪电）shape.”“Verygood!”Dadsaid.“So,whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutthatprobleminthefirstplace?”Sallyasked.Dadlaughed.“Where’sthefuninthat?Ifyougiveamanafish,he’lleatforaday.Butifyouteachamantofish,he’lleatforalifetime.”Sallysaid,“Isee.Anyway,designingishalfthefun!”Dadsmiled.“Good.Sometimes,learninghappensduringtheprocess.Welearnhowtodosomethingrightbydoingitafewtimesfirstandmakingmistakesalongtheway.”ThatencouragedSallyandsheworkedevenharder.WhensheshowedDadhernewgo-kart,henoddedwithpride.Finallycametherace.Sallywasn’tworriedaboutwhethershewouldwin—inhermind,shehadalreadywon,bybuildingsomethingbetterthaneverbefore.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36．WhatisSally’spurposeinbuildingago-kart?A．Topracticedriving. B．Toenterforarace.C．Todrivewithherfather. D．Todosomeresearch.37．WhatdidSally’sdadaskhertodoaftershebuiltthego-kart?A．Tohaveatestdrive. B．Totakeagood.C．Togiveitacoolname. D．Topaintitlightblue.38．WhichistherightorderforSallytoturnacarintoreality?a.Haveatestdrive.b.Turnthedrawingsintoreality.c.Dealwiththeproblemofthego-kart.d.Dosomeresearchanddrawdrawings.A．d-b-a-c B．d-a-c-b C．b-a-c-d D．b-c-a-d39．Whydidn’tSally’sfathertellheraboutthatprobleminthefirstplace?A．BecausehewantedtolaughatSally.B．Becausehedidn’tknowtheproblem,either.C．BecausehewantedtoletSallyfinditherself.D．Becausehethoughttheproblemwasnotimportant.40．What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A．Winningaraceisimportant. B．Fishingbringsusalotoffun.C．Makingmistakesisnecessary. D．Learninghappensduringtheprocess.四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41．Ourschoolbasketballteamwillplay________(对抗)theirsthisFriday.42．You’dbetterlookuptheright________(发音)ofthiswordinthedictionary.43．Theprimaryschoolwas________(命名)afterShaoYifu.44．His________(粗心)ofimproperdrivingisthecauseofthecaraccident.45．Thelocalgovernmentplansto________(创造)morejobsforyoungpeopleandcaremorefortheelderly.B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46．Togetabetterresult,somemore_____(value)stepsneedtobetaken.47．Whatdifficultydoyouhave_____(deal)withthechildreninkindergarten?48．Theaccidentwascausedbythe_____(careful)ofthedriver.49．Iwouldrather_____(try)outforitthangiveitup.50．IthinkthefilmThecaptainissowonderfulthatit’sworth_____(watch)againandagain.C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。giveup

problems

dreams

treasure

findoutTheAlchemistisaneasystorywithadeepmessage.Itisamessagetofollowyourheartandsearchforyour____51____.ThebookisaboutayoungmannamedSantiagowholivesinSpainandworksasashepherd(牧羊人).HebeginstohavestrangedreamssohegoestoaGypsy(吉普赛人)to____52____whattheymean.TheGypsytellshimthatheneedstogototheEgyptianpyramids(金字塔)tofindhis____53____.Ofcoursehedoesnotbelieveher.Butlaterhemeetsanotherpersonwhotellshimthesamething.AtlastSantiagodecidesto____54____hislifeasashepherdandgotofindhistreasure.Santiagomeetsmany____55____ashegoesonhisjourney.Hemeetsmanypeopleandlearnsalotalongtheway.HealsolearnstolistentoandtrusttheSouloftheWorld.Doesheeverfindhistreasure?AndwhyisthebookcalledTheAlchemist?Ican’ttellyou.Youwillhavetoreadthebookifyouwanttofindout.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。FamilyVSFriendsItisSaturdayafternoon.Youandyourfriendsareplanningtogotothemoviesandthenhaveadinnertogether.Justasyoustarttogetready,yourdadremindsyouthatitisyouraunt’sbirthdayandthewholefamilyisgoingouttodinnertohaveacelebration.Howcanthisendwithoutaquarrel?Thetension(紧张情绪)betweenteenagersandtheirfamiliesmainlycomesfromhowtobalancewhattheywantwithfamilyhopes.Youoncespentmostofyourfreetimewithyourparents.Whenyouwanttospendmoreandmoretimewithyourfriends,yourparents’feelingsmaygethurt.Theymightfeelthattheyarelosingcontrol(控制)ofyouduringtheperiod.Youmightfeelangrythatsomanyfamilyrequirementsareplacedonyou.Hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeitalittleeasiertoease(缓解)thetensionbetweenyouandyourfamily.*Tellyourplantoyourparentsfirstandaskyourparentswhetherthereisanythingelseplannedatthattime.*Whenyourbuddyactivitiescomewithafamilyevent,trytofindoutifthereisanywayyoucandoboth.Youcanspendalittletimewitheachgroup.Youcangotothefamilyeventandasktobewithyourfriendsnexttime.Youcanalsoinviteyourfriendstothefamilyevent.*Suggestsomethingyouwouldreallyliketodowithyourfamily.Whenyourparentsknowyouwanttospendtimewiththem,theywillfeelbetter.Sometimestheresultscannotalwaysmakebothpleased.However,thetensioncanbeeasedifyouthinkaboutthefeelingsofyourfamilyaswellasthoseofyourselfandyourfriends.●

Give___56___aboutdoingwhatyoureallywantwithyourfamily.Yourparentswillfeelbetterwhileknowingyouhavetimeforthem.ConclusionThetensioncanbeeasedby___57___aboutthefeelingsofboththoughsometimestwosidesarenotpleasedwiththeresults.FamilyVSFriendsTopicThetensionbetweenteenagersandtheirfamilyand___58___toeaseit.ExampleAsceneYouwillseeafilmandhavedinnertogetherwithyourfriendswhileyourfamilyareplanningto___59___youraunt’sbirthday.The___60___Teenagerstrytoachievea___61___betweenwhattheywantandtheirfamilyhopes.Yourusedto___62___yoursparetimewithyour

parents.Yourparentsmayfeelhurtbecausetheymightthinkyouareoutofcontrol.Yourparents___63___yousomuchthatyoumayfeelangry.SolutionsTellyourparentsyourplanfirstandaskthemwhethertheyhavealready___64___anythingelse.Trytofindoutawayyoucandobothwhenyouandyourfamilyhavedifferent___65___atthesametime.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。IfyouevergotothenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates,goandfindsomeredwoodtrees.Youwon’tregret(后悔)it.Seeingaredwoodtreeisanexperiencethatyouwillr_____66_____fortherestofyourlife.Redwoodsarethetallestandwidesttreesintheworld.Thelargestoneshaveadiameter(直径)ofmorethansixmetres.What

abouttheirh_____67_____?Mostredwoodsareatleast100metrestall.Thinkabouth_____68_____bigredwoodsare.MostredwoodsarethickerthanabusandtallerthantheStatueofLiberty.AfamousAmericanwriternamedJohnSteinbeckw____69____aboutredwoods.Hesaid,“Noonehaseversucceededinpaintingorphotographingaredwoodtree.”Hemeantthatit’si_____70_____tounderstandthebeautyofaredwoodifyoudon’tseearealone.Becauseredwoodsaresohuge.theyneedalotofwatertosurvive.Redwoodshaveneedles(针叶)insteadofl_____71_____.Theneedlestakeinwaterfromthefog.Mosttreestakeinwaterthroughtheirroots

(根).Redwoodsdothattoo,butwaterfromtheirrootsisnotenough.They’resobigthatthewatertheytakeinthroughtherootscan’t

r_____72_____thetoppartsofthetree.Redwoodshavedevelopedotherspecialwaystosurvive.Theirbark(树皮)canbemorethan10centimetrest_____73_____.Theirbarkalsohasatastethatinsectsdislike.Asaresult,insectsdon’teatredwoodbark.Whenaredwoodtreeisinafire,somethinginterestinghappenstoitsbark.Whenthebarkisb_____74_____,itbecomeshardanditturnsintoashield(保护物).Thatshieldprotectstheinsideoftheredwood.Here’s

a_____75_____amazingthingaboutredwoods:Theyliveforaverylongtime.Someredwoodscanliveforupto2,000years.六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假如你是李华，准备参加学校学生会组织的英语征文比赛，请根据下面提供的信息，谈谈你的成长过程。要求：1.语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范。2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。3.短文题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。NoticeboardAllthestudents,growingupislikeajourney.Inyouropinion,whatisgrowingup?Howdoyouknowabouttheworld?Howdoyouworkoutthehardproblems?Welookforwardtoyourwriting.TheStudents’UnionGrowingupGrowingupislikeajourney._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——王小姐的儿子下周要做心脏手术。——祝那孩子好运。这样的行动就像在和时间赛跑。考查介词。through通过；against与……竞争；over在……上方；with和……一起。结合句意，做心脏手术，是在与时间竞争，故选B。2．A【详解】句意：据说听轻音乐有助于我们更容易解决问题。考查it的用法。it它；this这个；that那个。makeit+形容词+todosth.“使做某事处于……”，此处是动词不定式作宾语，it是形式宾语，故选A。3．A【详解】句意：布罗尔先生总是叫我“小男孩”，尽管我现在和他一样高。考查连词，though尽管；as正如，如同；if如果；because因为。根据“Mr.Broweralwayscallsme‘atinylittleboy’,…Iamastallasheisnow.”，可知应该是布罗尔先生总是叫我“小男孩”，尽管我现在和他一样高，故选A。4．D【详解】句意：——当我说“生日快乐”时，朱莉脸上露出惊讶的表情。——你确实给了她一个惊喜。她忘了她的生日。考查副词。simply简单地；nearly几乎，差不多；mostly主要地；certainly确定，当然。根据“Sheforgotaboutherbirthday.”，可知应该确实给了她一个惊喜，故选D。5．C【详解】句意：——你知道那个又在物理测试中得到高分的那个女孩子吗？——知道的，她是八班的丽萨。她非常的有组织、有条理，总是能把时间安排的很好。考查形容词辨析。hard-working努力的；curious好奇的；organized有组织的、有条理的；confident自信的。根据“shecanplanhertimewell.”可知她是有组织、有条理的女孩，故选C。6．D【详解】句意：——班主任的演讲给你印象最深的是什么？——他告诉我们在交朋友之前先建立信任。考查名词词义辨析。strength力量，优点；warmth温暖；peace和平；trust信任。根据常识以及“Hetellsustobuildup...firstbeforewemakefriends”可知这里表示“建立信任”。故选D。7．B【详解】句意：动物园要求游客为新生的熊猫宝宝起个名字。我试试吧。考查动词词义辨析。advise劝告；suggest建议，提议；mention提到，谈到；devote献身，致力。根据“anameforthenewbabypanda”可知，是动物园要求游客为新生的熊猫宝宝“提出，提议”一个名字。故选B。8．C【详解】句意：新开放的北京冬奥会公园自10月1日起就受到游客的欢迎。考查现在完成时。根据“sinceOctober1.”可知句子时态应用现在完成时：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他，故选C。9．B【详解】句意：我们小组目前将尝试该项目，即使这看起来是一个挑战。考查动词短语辨析。takeon承担；tryoutfor尝试；set设立；payattentionto关注。根据“evenifitseemslikeachallenge.”可知，此处是尝试这个项目，故选B。10．B【详解】句意：——女士，我可以再借两本书吗？——抱歉，只有这两本归还了之后才能借其他的书。考查被动语态。“书”和“归还”是动宾关系，需要用被动语态，A项和C项排除；until引导时间状语从句，需要用一般现在时，故选B。11．C【详解】句意：——我的英语进步不大。我怀疑是不是我不够聪明，学不好英语。——继续努力，你会成功的。考查宾语从句。whycan’tIgethighmarksinEnglishexams为什么我无法在英语考试中取得高分；howIshouldgooverwhatI’velearnedoften我应该如何经常复习所学到的东西；ifI’mnotcleverenoughtolearnEnglishwell是不是我不够聪明，学不好英语；whetheritwasworthspendingmuchtimeonit是否值得花费很多时间在它上面。此处作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排查A项。根据“I’vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish.”可知，此处表示我英语学得不好，故选C。12．D【详解】句意：在右边的通知中，皮特先生的意思是什么？考查交际运用。A：作业必须在周一提交。B：没有学生在周五前完成作业。C：如果学生有问题，向皮特先生求助。D：学生能有额外的时间完成作业。根据“ifyouhaventfinisheditbyFriday,youcanhanditinonMonday.”可知，学生的作业在周一提交就行，意味着学生有更多的时间完成作业。故选D。13．B【详解】句意：你将出席一个名为“真正的友谊”的演讲。预测最有可能被谈论到患难中的朋友。考查名词。Myfriend’slife我朋友的生活；Friendsinneed患难中的朋友；Friendsandships朋友和船；Friendsandfamily朋友和家人。根据“TrueFriendship”可知，此处表示真正的友谊，应是关于患难中的朋友，故选B。14．A【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你觉得做一个冰淇淋品尝师怎么样？——再好不过了。这是一份品尝冰激凌可以得到报酬的工作。考查情景交际。Can’tbebetter再好不过了；It’suptoyou这取决于你；That’snotthecase事实并非如此；It’seasytofind很容易发现。根据“It’sajobthatyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream”可知这个工作很棒，故选A。15．D【详解】句意：Bob是一个乐天派的人。无论什么时候他遇到困难，他总能微笑着跟你问候，甚至还讲笑话。Bob的真实性格是怎样的？他享受生活，无忧无虑。考查句意理解。Helikesfacingdifficulty.他喜欢面对困难；Heisahappyandluckyguy.他是一个快乐又幸运的人；Heisafunnyandwarm-heartedguy.他很搞笑，而且是一个热心肠的人；Heenjoyslifeandneverworriesaboutthings.他享受生活，无忧无虑。根据“Bobisahappy-go-luckyperson.Wheneverhehasdifficulty,healwaysgreetsyouwithasmileandeventellsjokes.”可知，Bob是一个乐天派的人。无论什么时候他遇到困难，他总能微笑着跟你问候，甚至还讲笑话，说明他是属于乐天派的，相信事情一定会变好，就算遇到困难，他也不放在心上，无忧无虑的。故选D。16．B

17．C

18．A

19．C

20．D

21．C

22．C

23．B

24．D

25．C【导语】本文讲述了马克斯的哥哥卡姆登离开家去上大学。马克斯打开房间，惊奇地发现床上放着一个盒子，里面放着卡姆登写的一本手册，告诉他们在他离开后的头十天应该怎么做，这样他们就不会那么想念他了。16．句意：他和卡姆登虽然年龄不同，但关系一直很好。so所以；though尽管；unless除非；because因为。前一句表示他们关系一直很好，后一句表示他们年龄不同，前后表示让步关系，用连词though，故选B。17．句意：当然，有时卡姆登让他很难过，但那是哥哥应该做的。why为什么；which哪一个；what什么；how如何。此处宾语从句的谓语do后，缺少宾语，用what充当，故选C。18．句意：马克斯知道，当卡姆登有假期时，他会回来，但他也知道，那再也不会像以前一样了。never从不；sometimes有时；usually经常；always总是。连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示卡姆登会在假期的时候回来，but后表示这不会和以前一样的，故选A。19．句意：他需要陪在他们身边，但现在，他只想一个人待一会儿。present礼物；friend朋友；moment时刻；company公司。连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示他需要陪在他们身边，but后表示他不想陪在他们身边，因此想要一个人的时刻，故选C。20．句意：他打开房门，惊奇地发现床上放着一个盒子。embarrassed尴尬的；sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；amazed惊讶的。根据后文的“surprise!”可知，此处表示感到惊讶，故选D。21．句意：他一眼就看出这是卡姆登的笔迹。slowly缓慢地；finally最后；immediately马上；suddenly突然。根据“Hewentoverandsawacardbesideit”可知，他看见了旁边的卡片，因此马上看出是卡姆登的笔迹，故选C。22．句意：他跑下楼给父母看盒子。handbook手册；card卡片；box盒子；letter信。根据前文的“hewas...toseeaboxsittingonhisbed.”可知，此处表示给父母看这个盒子，故选C。23．句意：卡姆登写了一本手册，告诉他们在他离开后的头十天应该怎么做，这样他们就不会那么想念他了。before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；since自从。根据“sotheywouldn’tmisshimsomuch”可知，他们不会那么想念他，应是在他离开之后，故选B。24．句意：有一天，马克斯很快想到了去看电影，吃披萨，然后在电话上和卡姆登分享快乐。explaining解释；competing竞争；comparing比较；sharing分享。sharesthwithsb“和某人分享某物”，故选D。25．句意：马克斯很高兴地看到他的父母笑着离开了家，开始享受卡姆登给他们的想法。college大学；handwriting书写；ideas想法；vacation假期。根据前文的“Camdenhadwrittenahandbookonwhattheyshoulddoforthefirsttendays...heleft”可知，卡姆登告诉他们该怎么做，因此这是他给他们的想法，故选C。26．A

27．C

28．B【导语】本文是一则关于买书的网站亚马逊的图书价位以及总体的情况表单。26．推理判断题。根据文中“amazon”以及图片整个信息分析可知，这是一个买书的网站，故选A。27．细节理解题。根据文中的信息“Hardcover”下面的信息“10usedfrom$88.88”可知，如果从亚马逊购买二手精装套装，需要付费$88.88，故选C。28．细节理解题。根据文中“byJ.K.Rowling(Author),MaryGrandpre(illustrator)”可知，图书的作者的J.K.Rowling，而插图作者是MaryGrandpre，故选B。29．D

30．B

31．C【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了树的一生，树的贡献，树木是自然的宝藏，非常值得保护。由树引申出人的一生和树的一生很相似。29．段落大意题。第三段讲述了树从4岁到25岁的生长经过，它的一生给我们提供了很多，由此告诉我们：树木是自然珍宝，非常值得保护。故选D。30．词句猜测题。根据“…itprovidesahomeforsmallanimals…”它为小动物提供了一个家。可以猜出树变成空心的，hollow表示“空心的”。故选B。31．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnaboutthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownformofjoyandchallenge.Lifeishardbutthevalueoflifeishowyouliveitbravely.”可知，在很多方面，一棵树的生命与我们自己的生活经历相似。当我们观察一棵树的生命时，我们了解到生命的每个时期都带来了自己的喜悦和挑战。这就是为什么享受生命的每一分钟。故选C。32．C

33．A

34．D

35．D【导语】本文讲述了现在很多人把自己的照片用应用程序编辑后，上传到社交媒体上。但是在上面展示的照片和自己真实的样子不一样。作者写这篇文章的目的是号召我们不只是了解自己的外貌，还可以了解我们的健康。32．细节理解题。根据“Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.”可知在社交媒体上展示最好的自己之前，人们会使用软件编辑照片。故选C。33．推理判断题。根据“Nowyou’vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia”（现在你有了在社交媒体上真实的自我和虚假的自我的比较）以及“Hefurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimecomparingwithothers,theymaybecome‘beautysick’andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.”（他进一步指出，当人们花太多时间与他人进行比较时，他们可能会变得“美容病”，难以接受自己的真实面貌。）可知我们可以把“这就是为什么很多年轻人在谈到他们真正的样子时，会为外表而烦恼”这句话放在（